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<document id="86AC16914CDBC8EC6B91770E7ABD87E8" ID-CLB-Dataset="270514" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5351.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8157d459-33fc-4127-83df-901bcfd75b24" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8391991" ID-ZooBank="824A2068-A042-4F66-BE06-27F556F2840A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1695991653840" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chamé-Vázquez, David, Guzmán-García, Carlos Ernesto &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, Juan" docDate="2023" docId="CF3A9A0C28258C66FF015AA36377F8FB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5351.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5351 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5351.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scotinella poncei Chame-Vazquez &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="462" masterDocId="3303E27428238C6FFF965C49625CFFFE" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Scotinella Banks, 1911 (Araneae: Phrurolithidae) from Mexico, with a discussion on the female genitalic morphology and intraspecific variation" masterLastPageNumber="466" masterPageNumber="453" pageNumber="459" updateTime="1696267741401" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B059E40F2B0B6915178BB929D6772A81">Two new species of Scotinella Banks, 1911 (Araneae: Phrurolithidae) from Mexico, with a discussion on the female genitalic morphology and intraspecific variation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="339808609984B89A7CFF8C3B5A1198DD">Chamé-Vázquez, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8ED621CEF187E735E81AE4238EB2E94C">Laboratorio de Aracnología y Entomología, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste S. C., La Paz, 23096, Baja California Sur, México &amp; chamevazquez @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3433 - 153 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5FEFFCEB0C33FCCC0B1BA881B77E1045">Guzmán-García, Carlos Ernesto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBB268211E2FF4C19A1FC82FC6335F14">Laboratorio de Entomología “ Biol. Sócrates Cisneros Paz ”, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Morelia, 58004, Michoacán, México &amp; zlatan _ 512 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0006 - 9540 - 4041</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0FDF213FDEE5BA30507CDD3E558FA51E">Maldonado-Carrizales, Juan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC0EB95408F47A68326E4CDB56320795">Laboratorio de Entomología “ Biol. Sócrates Cisneros Paz ”, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Morelia, 58004, Michoacán, México &amp; jumaca 994 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1320 - 7372</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="CF3A9A0C28258C66FF015AA36377F8FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8400319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8400319" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF3A9A0C28258C66FF015AA36377F8FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF3A9A0C28258C66FF015AA36377F8FB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<subSubSection id="0F89789128258C69FF015AA361B9F8FB" box="[151,997,1770,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF015AA361B9F8FB" blockId="6.[151,997,1770,1833]" box="[151,997,1770,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
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<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF015AA361B9F8FB" bold="true" box="[151,997,1770,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<taxonomicName id="8093509928258C69FF015AA361DCF8FA" authority="Chame-Vazquez &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityName="Chame-Vazquez &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,896,1770,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poncei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF015AA3633BF8FB" bold="true" box="[151,359,1770,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Scotinella poncei</emphasis>
Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328258C69FC115AA261B9F8FB" box="[903,997,1771,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128258C69FF015B4663D0F8D7" box="[151,396,1806,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="description">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF015B4663D0F8D7" blockId="6.[151,997,1770,1833]" box="[151,396,1806,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FF015B466367F8D7" box="[151,315,1806,1833]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 41–48" captionStart-1="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId-0="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetId-1="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figures 41–58</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FED05B4663D0F8D7" box="[326,396,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">61, 62</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF015B1E6314F88E" bold="true" box="[151,328,1878,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728258C69FEC75B1E669DF86B" collectingDate="2018-07-16" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Michoacan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="982895B828258C69FEC75B1E63E2F88F" box="[337,446,1879,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
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(
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):
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:
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<collectingRegion id="8557E5F828258C69FCCE5B1E618AF88F" box="[856,982,1879,1905]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
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,
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, ~
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West
</locationDeviation>
of
<location id="424C7DC128258C69FF015B3263FFF86B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF3A9A0C28258C66FF015AA36377F8FB:424C7DC128258C69FF015B3263FFF86B" box="[151,419,1915,1941]" country="Mexico" latitude="19.69922" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" name="Morelia Historic Center" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Michoacan">Morelia Historic Center</location>
(
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,
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,
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),
<collectorName id="EA664ECC28258C69FCCF5B3261AEF86B" box="[857,1010,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">J. Maldonado</collectorName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FC6E5B326646F86B" box="[1016,1050,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">leg</emphasis>
.,
<date id="332D0DDA28258C69FBB95B3266E1F86B" box="[1071,1213,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" value="2018-07-16">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228258C69FBB95B3266E1F86B" box="[1071,1213,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" value="2018-07-16">16/VII/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C68FF515BD66110FE77" blockId="6.[151,1436,1878,2015]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728258C69FF515BD66626F847" box="[199,1146,1950,1977]" collectingDate="2018-04-14" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="982895B828258C69FF515BD66364F847" box="[199,312,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="5195E09328258C69FED05BD66328F847" box="[326,372,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1735836128258C69FE105BD76012F847" box="[390,590,1950,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">CARCIB-Ar-315</specimenCode>
), same data as for holotype, except
<date id="332D0DDA28258C69FC635BD66626F847" box="[1013,1146,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" value="2018-04-14">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228258C69FC635BD66626F847" box="[1013,1146,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" value="2018-04-14">14/IV/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728258C69FB1F5BD660E0F823" collectingDate="2018-08-19" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-316" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5195E09328258C69FB1F5BD666EAF847" box="[1161,1206,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1735836128258C69FB5E5BD667CCF847" box="[1224,1424,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">CARCIB-Ar-316</specimenCode>
), same data as for preceding, except
<date id="332D0DDA28258C69FDB25B8A60E0F823" box="[548,700,1987,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" value="2018-08-19">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228258C69FDB25B8A60E0F823" box="[548,700,1987,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" value="2018-08-19">19/VIII/2018</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728258C68FD5E5B8A634EFF4F" collectingDate="2018-05-14" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="460" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-317" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5195E09328258C69FD5E5B8A60AEF821" box="[712,754,1987,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">1 ♁</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="5195E09328258C69FD6C5B8A6179F823" box="[762,805,1987,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="5195E09328258C69FCBB5B8A6121F823" box="[813,893,1987,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="generic">2 imm.</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1735836128258C69FC1A5B8A6608F823" box="[908,1108,1987,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">CARCIB-Ar-317</specimenCode>
), same data as for preceding,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FF015CDE634EFF4F" box="[151,274,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-05-14">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FF015CDE634EFF4F" box="[151,274,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-05-14">14/V/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
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;
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), same data as for preceding,
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<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FC505CDE661EFF4F" box="[966,1090,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2019-05-29">29/V/2019</collectingDate>
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), same data as for preceding, hand collecting,
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<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FDD85CF360DAFF2B" box="[590,646,186,213]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="1925-02">25/II</collectingDate>
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/????;
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<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728248C68FD585CF262A4FF07" collectingDate="2018-04-14" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-320" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
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), same data as for preceding,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FAEE5CF262A4FF07" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-04-14">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FAEE5CF262A4FF07" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-04-14">14/ IV/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
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;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728248C68FE935C9666D4FF07" box="[261,1160,223,249]" collectingDate="2019-01-17" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-321" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
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(
<specimenCode id="1735836128248C68FED65C966054FF07" box="[320,520,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">CARCIB-Ar-321</specimenCode>
), same data as for preceding, hand collecting,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FB8E5C9666D4FF07" box="[1048,1160,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2019-01-17">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FB8E5C9666D4FF07" box="[1048,1160,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2019-01-17">17/I/2019</collectingDate>
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;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728248C68FB035C9660F3FEE3" collectingDate="2018-05-16" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="CARCIB- Ar-322" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
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(
<specimenCode id="1735836128248C68FABF5C9662B0FEE3" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">CARCIB-Ar-322</specimenCode>
), same data as for preceding,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FDA25D4A60F3FEE3" box="[564,687,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-05-16">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FDA25D4A60F3FEE3" box="[564,687,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-05-16">16/V/2018</collectingDate>
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;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728248C68FD2C5D4A67C4FEE3" box="[698,1432,259,285]" collectingDate="2018-08-18" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-323" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
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(
<specimenCode id="1735836128248C68FD675D4A61E5FEE3" box="[753,953,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">CARCIB-Ar-323</specimenCode>
), same data as for preceding,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FA975D4A67C4FEE3" box="[1281,1432,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-08-18">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FA975D4A67C4FEE3" box="[1281,1432,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-08-18">18/VIII/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
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;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728248C68FF015D6E6181FEBF" box="[151,989,295,323]" collectingDate="2018-07-16" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-324" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
1 ♁
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(
<specimenCode id="1735836128248C68FEB95D6E63ABFEBF" box="[303,503,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">CARCIB-Ar-324</specimenCode>
), same data as for preceding,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FCD95D6E6181FEBF" box="[847,989,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-07-16">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FCD95D6E6181FEBF" box="[847,989,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-07-16">16/VII/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
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;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728248C68FC7C5D6E604AFE9B" collectingDate="2018-11-16" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="CAFBUM-80295" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
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(
<specimenCode id="1735836128248C68FB145D6F6712FEBF" box="[1154,1358,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">CAFBUM-80295</specimenCode>
), same data as for preceding,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FE045D02604AFE9B" box="[402,534,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-11-16">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FE045D02604AFE9B" box="[402,534,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-11-16">16/XI/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
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;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728248C68FDB45D026752FE9B" box="[546,1294,331,357]" collectingDate="2018-08-13" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="CAFBUM-80731" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
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(
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), same data as for preceding,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FBE15D026752FE9B" box="[1143,1294,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-08-13">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FBE15D026752FE9B" box="[1143,1294,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-08-13">13/VIII/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
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;
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728248C68FA8C5D026115FE77" collectingDate="2018-02-16" collectorName="J. Maldonado" country="Mexico" elevation="2044" latitude="19.69922" location="Morelia City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.28174" municipality="Morelia" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="ECOTAAR-011500" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
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(
<specimenCode id="1735836128248C68FF095D2763D8FE77" box="[159,388,366,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">ECOTAAR-011500</specimenCode>
), same data as for preceding,
<date id="332D0DDA28248C68FD595D266115FE77" box="[719,841,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-02-16">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228248C68FD595D266115FE77" box="[719,841,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" value="2018-02-16">16/II/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="13EC7B9228248C68FF0159736730FA88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" startId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" targetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28248C68FF0159736730FA88" blockId="7.[151,1437,1338,1398]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FF015973630FFAAC" bold="true" box="[151,339,1338,1362]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">FIGURES 41–48.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8093509928248C68FECE5973605AFAAC" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[344,518,1338,1362]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poncei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FECE5973605AFAAC" box="[344,518,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Scotinella poncei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FD9C59736006FAAC" bold="true" box="[522,602,1338,1362]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328248C68FD9C59736006FAAC" box="[522,602,1338,1362]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128248C68FF5159806653F9F8" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28248C68FF5159806653F9F8" blockId="7.[151,1437,1480,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FF5159806312FA1D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1481,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of Dr. Javier Ponce Saavedra (UMSNH), who significantly contributed to the knowledge of arachnids of
<collectingRegion id="8557E5F828248C68FCBE59A561FBF9F8" box="[808,935,1516,1542]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="3F846B8A28248C68FC2459A56657F9F8" box="[946,1035,1516,1542]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128248C68FF515A59607EF98C" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28248C68FF515A59607EF98C" blockId="7.[151,1437,1480,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FF515A59631EF9D4" bold="true" box="[199,322,1552,1578]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species appears to be the northern sister species of
<taxonomicName id="8093509928248C68FC255A586679F9D4" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[947,1061,1553,1579]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FC255A586679F9D4" box="[947,1061,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">S. garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FBBD5A5866D8F9D5" bold="true" box="[1067,1156,1553,1579]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328248C68FBBD5A5866D8F9D5" box="[1067,1156,1553,1579]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; see the diagnosis of that species for details. Both sexes can be separated from those of
<taxonomicName id="8093509928248C68FCCA5A7C618CF9B0" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[860,976,1589,1615]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FCCA5A7C618CF9B0" box="[860,976,1589,1615]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">S. garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FC4E5A7C666FF9B1" bold="true" box="[984,1075,1589,1615]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328248C68FC4E5A7C666FF9B1" box="[984,1075,1589,1615]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the coloration pattern of the opisthosoma and their smaller size.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128248C66FF515A356739FA87" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="7" pageNumber="460" type="description">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28248C67FF515A356677FF07" blockId="7.[151,1437,1480,2011]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="461" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FF515A35604FF969" bold="true" box="[199,531,1660,1687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">
Description. Male
<typeStatus id="982895B828248C68FE3A5A34604FF969" box="[428,531,1661,1687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="75E7F70828248C68FDB25A3560C3F968" box="[548,671,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Coloration</emphasis>
. Carapace brown, reticulated with dark brown maculations, most converging at the center (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28248C68FE295AE9604AF945" box="[447,534,1696,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae yellowish with brown lines. Labium and endites light brown, the former with posterior margin darker. Sternum light brown, profusely suffused with brown maculations except at the center (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28248C68FF7F5AA16360F8FD" box="[233,316,1768,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
). Legs with femora brown, darker mainly laterally, other segments pale yellow. Opisthosomal dorsum dark brown with broken median chevron, seen as three elongated marks followed by one whitish spot immediately above spinnerets; opisthosomal sides dark with whitish spots; shiny dorsal scutum covering entire opisthosomal length (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28248C68FF785B1D6318F891" box="[238,324,1876,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
); venter with margins black, center with sparse dark grey spots interspersed with yellowish ones; epigastric area yellowish but center with dark maculations (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28248C68FCD95B3161FBF86D" box="[847,935,1912,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
); thin, lateral sclerotized strips posterior of epigastric furrow (black arrow in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28248C68FD825BD56034F849" box="[532,616,1948,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="460">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
). Carapace, sternum, eyes and cheliceral bristles as the previous species. Palp macrosetae: Fe d0-0-1. Leg macrosetae: Fe I p0-0-2, Ti I V5p, 5r, Mt I V4p, 3r, Ti II V5p, 4r, Mt II V4p, 3r, Mt III with preening brush.
<emphasis id="75E7F708282B8C67FE3D5CDE6011FF4E" box="[427,589,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="461">Measurements</emphasis>
. Total length 1.82. Carapace 0.82 long, 0.69 wide. Opisthosoma 1.00 long, 0.63 wide. Sternum 0.51 long, 0.49 wide. Leg: I 2.51 (0.71, 0.25, 0.63, 0.59, 0.33), II 2.11 (0.61, 0.25, 0.45, 0.47, 0.33), III 1.80 (0.49, 0.22, 0.37, 0.43, 0.29), IV 2.79 (0.75, 0.29, 0.63, 0.69, 0.43).
</paragraph>
<caption id="13EC7B92282B8C67FF015B496390F857" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="461" startId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" targetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A282B8C67FF015B496390F857" blockId="8.[151,1437,1792,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282B8C67FF015B49630AF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,342,1792,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="461">FIGURES 49–58.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80935099282B8C67FEC95B48604DF8E6" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[351,529,1793,1817]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poncei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282B8C67FEC95B48604DF8E6" box="[351,529,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="461">Scotinella poncei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F708282B8C67FD8F5B486037F8E7" bold="true" box="[537,619,1793,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="461">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A73282B8C67FD8F5B486037F8E7" box="[537,619,1793,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="461" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A282A8C66FF515CDE63F2FE53" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FF515CDE62A0FF4F" box="[199,252,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Palp</emphasis>
: Femur with broad and moderately deep groove below femoral apophysis, femoral apophysis hooked and nearer the base of the segment, setose apically. RTA bifid (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FCC35CF2618AFF2B" box="[853,982,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Figs 50, 51</figureCitation>
), dRTA longer than vRTA: dRTA mostly straight, acuminate and slightly curved on the distal third (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FCB25C96612AFF07" box="[804,886,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
), without basal bump on dorsal margin (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FAAD5C9667D3FF07" box="[1339,1423,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
); vRTA with blunt apex and striate. Cymbium with several modified setae around embolus tip. Tegulum protrudes ventrally and retrolaterally, rounded in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FC9D5D6E61D6FEBF" box="[779,906,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Figs 50, 51</figureCitation>
). Embolus short, about one-third of bulb length, strongly curved dorsad (toward the cymbium) as seen retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FC325D0261ABFE9B" box="[932,1015,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
), sinuous as seen ventrally (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FAAC5D0267CCFE9B" box="[1338,1424,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
). Embolar base is large, about the same length as the distal part of embolus (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FC7F5D266661FE77" box="[1001,1085,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
). Conductor broad and slightly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FE895DDA63FDFE53" box="[287,417,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Figs 50, 51</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A282A8C66FF515DFE6636FD0F" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FF515DFE63C9FE2F" bold="true" box="[199,405,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
Female
<typeStatus id="982895B8282A8C66FEBC5DFE63C9FE2F" box="[298,405,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(CARCIB-Ar-315).
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FD1E5DFE615FFE2F" box="[648,771,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Coloration</emphasis>
. Carapace orange-brown with sparse brown maculations (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FF095D9262A8FE0B" box="[159,244,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae, labium, endites, and sternum as the carapace; sternum with darker margins (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FB765D926768FE0B" box="[1248,1332,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
). Legs as male. Opisthosomal dorsum mostly dark grey, with pair of large yellowish spots at the anterior margin, followed by one large median chevron at about half of the opisthosomal length, and then by a whitish spot immediately above spinnerets; without scutum (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FD8A5E0E602CFD9F" box="[540,624,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
); venter margins dark grey but center yellowish (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FB055E0E66BAFD9F" box="[1171,1254,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
); epigastric area slightly sclerotized; sclerotized strips present (arrow in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FC955E22610AFD7B" box="[771,854,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
). Carapace, sternum, and eyes as male.
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FA875E2267C8FD7A" box="[1297,1428,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Macrosetae</emphasis>
: as male, except Ti I V6p, 6r.
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FE725EC660DAFD56" box="[484,646,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Measurements</emphasis>
. Total length 2.37. Carapace 0.94 long, 0.76 wide. Opisthosoma 1.43 long, 0.90 wide. Sternum 0.61 long, 0.55 wide. Leg: I 2.99 (0.82, 0.35, 0.76, 0.67, 0.39), II 2.55 (0.71, 0.33, 0.55, 0.57, 0.39), III 2.13 (0.59, 0.25, 0.43, 0.49, 0.37), IV 3.26 (0.88, 0.33, 0.76, 0.78, 0.51).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A282A8C66FF515EB26188FBEF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FF515EB2637FFCEA" box="[199,291,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Epigyne</emphasis>
: epigynal plate longer than wide and sclerotized except on median indentation, which is slightly sclerotized (compare differences tinted color of
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FD385F566173FCC7" box="[686,815,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Figs 53–58</figureCitation>
). Copulatory openings large, deep, touching, situated in the anterior third of the epigynal plate (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FDC35F0A60F5FCA3" box="[597,681,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
). Vulva: copulatory ducts restricted to the anterior half of epigynal length, directed posteriorly, then laterally, then again posteriorly toward primary spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FB485F2E6768FC7F" box="[1246,1332,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
); the last third of ducts thinner than anterior one. Primary spermathecae somewhat pear-shaped, separated by half their diameter; digitiform secondary spermathecae relatively long, reaching the second loop of copulatory ducts, arising from the junction of copulatory ducts with spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FCB75F9A6129FC13" box="[801,885,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
). Fertilization ducts attenuated distally, curved to lateral sides, about the same size of the secondary spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FCE55FBE6194FBEF" box="[883,968,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A282A8C66FF5158536739FA87" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FF5158536363FBCA" bold="true" box="[199,319,1050,1076]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Variation.</emphasis>
The single median chevron could be complete (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FCD8585261FCFBCB" box="[846,928,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
), partially broken (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FBE45852669FFBCB" box="[1138,1219,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
), or entirely broken (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FF09587662AEFBA7" box="[159,242,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
), and may be followed by one thread-like chevron, which is barely perceptible (e.g.,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FB35587666A9FBA7" box="[1187,1269,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
). Furthermore, the females have a striking difference in the size of the atrium and the copulatory openings. Some females have deep and wide atria (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FE1C58CE63BCFB5F" box="[394,480,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
). In contrast, others have small atria (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FC0058CE61B0FB5F" box="[918,1004,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
). However, we found an intermediate form (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FF4958E26369FB3B" box="[223,309,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
). Nevertheless, the females share the condition where the spermathecae are somewhat pear-shaped (not as elongated as in
<taxonomicName id="80935099282A8C66FE0F58866050FB16" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[409,524,1231,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FE0F58866050FB16" box="[409,524,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">S. garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FD8258866031FB17" bold="true" box="[532,621,1231,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A73282A8C66FD8258866031FB17" box="[532,621,1231,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), and the posterior part of the copulatory ducts does not reach the lateral margin of the primary spermathecae. Also, the secondary spermathecae are long, reaching the second loop of the copulatory duct. Besides, the median indentation is large, usually projecting far from the mid-length of the primary spermathecae (see
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FEF859726042FAAB" box="[366,542,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Figs 53, 55, 57</figureCitation>
). Measurements: males (N=11): carapace length 0.82–0.92 (mean 0.86); width 0.67–0.80 (mean 0.71); females (N=8): carapace length 0.86–0.94 (mean 0.91); width 0.73–0.78 (mean 0.75).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F897891282A8C66FF5159CA6157F9F7" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A282A8C66FF5159CA6157F9F7" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FF5159CA63D9FA62" bold="true" box="[199,389,1410,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Natural history.</emphasis>
This species inhabits urban environments in Morelia city, and specimens have been collected outside of buildings on the sidewalk (
<bibRefCitation id="230256EB282A8C66FDA359EE61ECFA3F" author="Maldonado-Carrizales, J. &amp; Ponce-Saavedra, J. &amp; Valdez-Mondragon, A." box="[565,944,1447,1473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" pagination="923650" refId="ref8060" refString="Maldonado-Carrizales, J., Ponce-Saavedra, J. &amp; Valdez-Mondragon, A. (2021) Riqueza y abundancia de aranas (Arachnida: Araneae) en ambientes urbanos y su vegetacion aledana al poniente de la ciudad de Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 92, e 923650. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2021.92.3650" type="journal article" year="2021">
Maldonado-Carrizales
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FCA159EE6134FA3F" box="[823,872,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">et al</emphasis>
. 2021
</bibRefCitation>
). Males were found in February, April, May, July, and November, while females were found in January, April, May, and August. Therefore, both sexes seem to occur primarily during the dry season (January to May).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F897891282A8C66FF515A5B667CF9D3" box="[199,1056,1554,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A282A8C66FF515A5B667CF9D3" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1797]" box="[199,1056,1554,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FF515A5B633DF9D2" bold="true" box="[199,353,1554,1580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is only known from the
<typeStatus id="982895B8282A8C66FC925A5A6168F9D3" box="[772,820,1555,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">type</typeStatus>
locality; see
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FC5F5A5A6640F9D3" box="[969,1052,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F897891282A8C66FF515A7E6377F8FB" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A282A8C66FF515A7E6377F8FB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FF515A7E6367F9AF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1591,1617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Remarks.</emphasis>
Even when there is intraspecific variation in the size of epigynal atria and copulatory openings, all females seem conspecific. This is based on finding an intermediate form between distinct epigynal forms, and we did not find noticeable differences in the male palp. Although males and females also have intraspecific variation in the opisthosomal coloration, the pattern is quite different from
<taxonomicName id="80935099282A8C66FCC95AEA618EF942" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[863,978,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FCC95AEA618EF942" box="[863,978,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">S. garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FC4C5AEA6669F943" bold="true" box="[986,1077,1699,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A73282A8C66FC4C5AEA6669F943" box="[986,1077,1699,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(compare
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FB385AEA66AAF943" box="[1198,1270,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FA955AEB6716F943" box="[1283,1354,1698,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">59, 60</figureCitation>
vs. 45, 61, 62). Finally, several females of
<taxonomicName id="80935099282A8C66FDBC5A8E60CEF91E" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[554,658,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poncei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FDBC5A8E60CEF91E" box="[554,658,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">S. poncei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F708282A8C66FD0C5A8E60A9F91F" bold="true" box="[666,757,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A73282A8C66FD0C5A8E60A9F91F" box="[666,757,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="462" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
have their copulatory openings occluded with mating plugs (see
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F282A8C66FF5D5AA26342F8FB" box="[203,286,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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