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<document id="098F469436DF50265C590E3ED2E676FC" ID-CLB-Dataset="270514" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5351.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8157d459-33fc-4127-83df-901bcfd75b24" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8391991" ID-ZooBank="824A2068-A042-4F66-BE06-27F556F2840A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1695991653840" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chamé-Vázquez, David, Guzmán-García, Carlos Ernesto &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, Juan" docDate="2023" docId="CF3A9A0C28228C69FF015BF26339F967" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5351.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5351 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5351.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scotinella garman Chame-Vazquez &amp; Guzman-Garcia 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="459" masterDocId="3303E27428238C6FFF965C49625CFFFE" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Scotinella Banks, 1911 (Araneae: Phrurolithidae) from Mexico, with a discussion on the female genitalic morphology and intraspecific variation" masterLastPageNumber="466" masterPageNumber="453" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1696267741401" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7425AEA39DE780F0BBEDF0A357E1ABBD">Two new species of Scotinella Banks, 1911 (Araneae: Phrurolithidae) from Mexico, with a discussion on the female genitalic morphology and intraspecific variation</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6987774085A378C84E6E680C4C558431" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="21E298D55831EB37E666CC2FAD2B63F5">Chamé-Vázquez, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C85DAF37F3870B87E7D271A2733C6C44" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3433-153X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2B928064CDC280241E4A335A531F6864">Laboratorio de Aracnología y Entomología, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste S. C., La Paz, 23096, Baja California Sur, México &amp; chamevazquez @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3433 - 153 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ED115BD40B6589BF9B838DE925CA2AB4" type="email">chamevazquez@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8CA728F11B58DAC602837083FA6BAF4F">Guzmán-García, Carlos Ernesto</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C577BD175461AEF4AA0A2B4AF5C2786B" type="ORCID">0009-0006-9540-4041</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9464FCE3BDB6BE9D12D32BD037C114DD">Laboratorio de Entomología “ Biol. Sócrates Cisneros Paz ”, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Morelia, 58004, Michoacán, México &amp; zlatan _ 512 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0006 - 9540 - 4041</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6D85CC620F4C08AFBCC212ED94F142B" type="email">zlatan_512@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8F46192EBFFCF361A98BE4EB636B3487">Maldonado-Carrizales, Juan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F0A16F0B7BB67B44C1A488963E53662" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1320-7372</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="586326972BEFE6519D9D99BB73683D11">Laboratorio de Entomología “ Biol. Sócrates Cisneros Paz ”, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Morelia, 58004, Michoacán, México &amp; jumaca 994 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1320 - 7372</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="3256DF36A55748BB36A0235317F8ADD2">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2F065C5DC5110ECB88C104768897584">2023-09-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="422B83938356BB6C5CAB86130A53D3F2">5351</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CF3A9A0C28228C69FF015BF26339F967" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8400317" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8400317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF3A9A0C28228C69FF015BF26339F967" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF3A9A0C28228C69FF015BF26339F967" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<subSubSection id="0F89789128228C6EFF015BF261FFF828" box="[151,931,1979,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28228C6EFF015BF261FFF828" blockId="1.[151,931,1979,2043]" box="[151,931,1979,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<heading id="1C649C7628228C6EFF015BF261FFF828" bold="true" box="[151,931,1979,2006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" reason="1">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828228C6EFF015BF261FFF828" bold="true" box="[151,931,1979,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicName id="8093509928228C6EFF015BF26162F828" authority="Chame-Vazquez &amp; Guzman-Garcia" authorityName="Chame-Vazquez &amp; Guzman-Garcia" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,830,1979,2006]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828228C6EFF015BF2632AF828" bold="true" box="[151,374,1979,2006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Scotinella garman</emphasis>
Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328228C6EFCD05BF561FFF828" box="[838,931,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128228C6EFF015BA96322F804" box="[151,382,2016,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" type="description">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28228C6EFF015BA96322F804" blockId="1.[151,931,1979,2043]" box="[151,382,2016,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28228C6EFF015BA96370F804" box="[151,300,2016,2042]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9–15" captionStart-2="FIGURES 16–26" captionStart-3="FIGURES 27–40" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,264,1694,1718]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetBox-2="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetBox-3="[154,1432,184,1667]" captionTargetId-0="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetId-2="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1670]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." captionText-2="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." captionText-3="FIGURES 27–40. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 27. Female carapace, dorsal view; 28. Same, lateral view (arrow points to cheliceral bristles); 29. Same, anterior view; 30. Epigyne, ventral view (arrow points to mating plug); 31. Same, dorsal view; 32. Detail of secondary spermathecae, dorsal view; 33. Female tibia I, lateral view; 34. Detail of macrosetae of female tibia I, lateral view; 35. Female palp, lateral view; 36. Female femur I, dorsal view; 37. Detail of modified setae of female femur I, dorsal view; 38. Female palpal claw (arrow), anterior view; 39. Female trichobothrium of tarsus I, dorsal view; 40. Female tarsal organ of leg I, dorsal view. Scale bars 27–29: 0.25 mm; 30–31: 0.10 mm; 32: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: CD—copulatory ducts, CO— copulatory openings, FD—fertilization ducts, in—indentation, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392001" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8392001/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Figures 1–40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28228C6EFEAE5BA96322F804" box="[312,382,2016,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">59, 60</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128218C6DFF015CDE6094FE77" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28218C6DFF015CDE63F0FF07" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFF015CDE6319FF4E" bold="true" box="[151,325,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728218C6DFEDA5CDE63F0FF07" collectingDate="2016-08-26" collectingDateMax="2016-08-28" collectingDateMin="2016-08-26" collectingMethod="pitfall" collectorName="A. A. Mojica &amp; M. Alonso &amp; C. E. Guzman &amp; J. W. Linares" country="Mexico" elevation="2114" latitude="19.14752" location="El Cipres" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-101.6619" municipality="Ario de Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Michoacan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="982895B828218C6DFEDA5CDE63E5FF4F" box="[332,441,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="5195E09328218C6DFE555CDE63B1FF4D" box="[451,493,151,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">1 ♁</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1735836128218C6DFE6A5CDE60E4FF4F" box="[508,696,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">CARCIB-Ar-44</specimenCode>
):
<collectingCountry id="3F846B8A28218C6DFD5C5CDE6161FF4F" box="[714,829,151,177]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFCD15CDE6199FF4F" box="[839,965,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<collectingRegion id="8557E5F828218C6DFCD15CDE6199FF4F" box="[839,965,151,177]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="A748B16028218C6DFC445CDE66D4FF4F" box="[978,1160,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Ario de Rosales</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="424C7DC128218C6DFB055CDE66A0FF4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF3A9A0C28228C69FF015BF26339F967:424C7DC128218C6DFB055CDE66A0FF4F" box="[1171,1276,151,177]" country="Mexico" latitude="19.14752" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-101.6619" municipality="Ario de Rosales" name="El Cipres" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" stateProvince="Michoacan">El Ciprés</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="22A74DDD28218C6DFA9D5CDF67C4FF4F" box="[1291,1432,150,177]" degrees="19.14752" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" precision="1" value="19.14752">19.14752°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22A74DDD28218C6DFF015CF2637BFF2B" box="[151,295,187,213]" degrees="101.6619" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" precision="5" value="-101.6619">101.6619°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="806B86FF28218C6DFEA55CF263D7FF2B" box="[307,395,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.114" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" unit="m" value="2114.0">
<elevation id="CCBECC2928218C6DFEA55CF263D7FF2B" box="[307,395,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.114" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" unit="m" value="2114.0">2114 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), pine forest,
<collectingMethod id="9ED2530D28218C6DFDBE5CF26037FF2B" box="[552,619,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">pitfall</collectingMethod>
trapping,
<collectorName id="EA664ECC28218C6DFD485CF26133FF2B" box="[734,879,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">A.A. Mojica</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="EA664ECC28218C6DFCED5CF261AAFF2B" box="[891,1014,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">M. Alonso</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="EA664ECC28218C6DFB945CF266C2FF2B" box="[1026,1182,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">C.E. Guzmán</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="EA664ECC28218C6DFB3D5CF26764FF2B" box="[1195,1336,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">J.W. Linares</collectorName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFAD65CF2673EFF2B" box="[1344,1378,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">leg</emphasis>
.,
<date id="332D0DDA28218C6DFAEE5CF26356FF07" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" value="2016-08-26">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228218C6DFAEE5CF26356FF07" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" value="2016-08-26">26/ VIII/2016</collectingDate>
</date>
-
<date id="332D0DDA28218C6DFE875C9663F4FF07" box="[273,424,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" value="2016-08-28">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228218C6DFE875C9663F4FF07" box="[273,424,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" value="2016-08-28">28/VIII/2016</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28218C6DFF515D4A6094FE77" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728218C6DFF515D4A66B7FEE3" box="[199,1259,259,285]" collectingDate="2016-11-30" collectingDateMax="2016-12-02" collectingDateMin="2016-11-30" collectorName="A. A. Mojica &amp; M. Alonso &amp; C. E. Guzman &amp; J. W. Linares" country="Mexico" elevation="2114" latitude="19.14752" location="El Cipres" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-101.6619" municipality="Ario de Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" specimenCode="CARCIB-Ar-312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="982895B828218C6DFF515D4A6364FEE3" box="[199,312,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="5195E09328218C6DFED45D4A6330FEE3" box="[322,364,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1735836128218C6DFEEC5D4A601EFEE3" box="[378,578,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">CARCIB-Ar-312</specimenCode>
), same data as for holotype, except
<date id="332D0DDA28218C6DFC585D4A660EFEE3" box="[974,1106,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" value="2016-11-30">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228218C6DFC585D4A660EFEE3" box="[974,1106,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" value="2016-11-30">30/XI/2016</collectingDate>
</date>
-
<date id="332D0DDA28218C6DFBCF5D4A66BBFEE3" box="[1113,1255,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" value="2016-12-02">
<collectingDate id="2369F43228218C6DFBCF5D4A66BBFEE3" box="[1113,1255,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" value="2016-12-02">02/XII/2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
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(
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), same data as for holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
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(
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), same data as for holotype, except (
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,
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,
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<elevation id="CCBECC2928218C6DFED55D0263FCFE9B" box="[323,416,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.122" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" unit="m" value="2122.0">2122 m</elevation>
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), avocado orchard
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;
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<specimenCount id="5195E09328218C6DFD1F5D0260EBFE99" box="[649,695,331,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">1 ♁</specimenCount>
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(
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), same data as for preceding
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; 1 ♁
<materialsCitation id="F7FB214728218C6DFAF85D026098FE77" collectingDate="2016-08-26" collectingDateMax="2016-08-28" collectingDateMin="2016-08-26" collectionCode="ECOTAAR" collectorName="El Cipres &amp; A. A. Mojica &amp; M. Alonso &amp; C. E. Guzman &amp; J. W. Linares" country="Mexico" elevation="2114" latitude="19.14752" location="El Cipres" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-101.6619" municipality="Ario de Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" specimenCode="ECOTAAR-011499" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
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), same data as for preceding
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="13EC7B9228218C6DFF015973677CFA88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" startId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" targetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28218C6DFF015973677CFA88" blockId="2.[151,1437,1338,1398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFF0159736360FAAC" bold="true" box="[151,316,1338,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">FIGURES 1–8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8093509928218C6DFED35973605DFAAC" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[325,513,1338,1362]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFED35973605DFAAC" box="[325,513,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Scotinella garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFD9F59736000FAAC" bold="true" box="[521,604,1338,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328218C6DFD9F59736000FAAC" box="[521,604,1338,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128218C6DFF51598860F8FA01" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28218C6DFF51598860F8FA01" blockId="2.[151,1436,1472,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFF5159886312FA25" bold="true" box="[199,334,1473,1499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a combination of the letters of the last name of the parents of the second author (Gabriela García and Ernesto Guzmán).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128218C6DFF515A4166EDF808" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28218C6DFF515A4166EDF808" blockId="2.[151,1436,1472,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFF515A41631EF9DC" bold="true" box="[199,322,1544,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This appears to be the southern sister species of
<taxonomicName id="8093509928218C6DFCE35A406181F9DC" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[885,989,1545,1571]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poncei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFCE35A406181F9DC" box="[885,989,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">S. poncei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFC705A40661DF9DD" bold="true" box="[998,1089,1545,1571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328218C6DFC705A40661DF9DD" box="[998,1089,1545,1571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; males are similar in having a relatively short embolus (i.e., about half or less than half of the cymbium length), while females are similar in the short and sinuous copulatory ducts restricted to the anterior half of epigynal length. Nevertheless, in
<taxonomicName id="8093509928218C6DFA965A18672FF994" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[1280,1395,1617,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFA965A18672FF994" box="[1280,1395,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">S. garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFAED5A186294F971" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328218C6DFAED5A186294F971" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the dorsal branch of the RTA is more robust and straight and the distal third is gradually tapered (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFA9B5A3D673FF971" box="[1293,1379,1652,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFAF95A3C67D2F971" box="[1391,1422,1653,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">18</figureCitation>
); the embolus is longer and gently curved, and its basal third has a ventral carina, and the embolar base is small (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFAFC5AD162E9F929" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFF575AF4636FF929" box="[193,307,1725,1751]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">17, 20, 22</figureCitation>
), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="8093509928218C6DFE515AF46071F928" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[455,557,1725,1751]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poncei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFE515AF46071F928" box="[455,557,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">S. poncei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFDA25AF460D1F929" bold="true" box="[564,653,1725,1751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328218C6DFDA25AF460D1F929" box="[564,653,1725,1751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the dorsal branch of the RTA is slenderer, the distal third is acuminate and gently curved (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFEE55AA96394F905" box="[371,456,1760,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
); the embolus is shorter, thickened basally but attenuated and strongly curved distally, hook-shaped (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFEA35B4D63E9F8E1" box="[309,437,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 50, 51</figureCitation>
), and the embolar base is prominent (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFCC15B4D6184F8E1" box="[855,984,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 50, 51</figureCitation>
). The female of
<taxonomicName id="8093509928218C6DFB185B4C675DF8E0" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[1166,1281,1797,1823]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFB185B4C66C0F8E1" box="[1166,1180,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFB3C5B4C675DF8E0" box="[1194,1281,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFA9E5B4C673DF8E1" bold="true" box="[1288,1377,1797,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328218C6DFA9E5B4C673DF8E1" box="[1288,1377,1797,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
have small, shallow atria and shallow median indentation restricted to the anterior half of epigyne (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFB405B616773F8BD" box="[1238,1327,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFAA85B606701F8BD" box="[1342,1373,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–40" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1694,1718]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 27–40. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 27. Female carapace, dorsal view; 28. Same, lateral view (arrow points to cheliceral bristles); 29. Same, anterior view; 30. Epigyne, ventral view (arrow points to mating plug); 31. Same, dorsal view; 32. Detail of secondary spermathecae, dorsal view; 33. Female tibia I, lateral view; 34. Detail of macrosetae of female tibia I, lateral view; 35. Female palp, lateral view; 36. Female femur I, dorsal view; 37. Detail of modified setae of female femur I, dorsal view; 38. Female palpal claw (arrow), anterior view; 39. Female trichobothrium of tarsus I, dorsal view; 40. Female tarsal organ of leg I, dorsal view. Scale bars 27–29: 0.25 mm; 30–31: 0.10 mm; 32: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: CD—copulatory ducts, CO— copulatory openings, FD—fertilization ducts, in—indentation, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392001/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">30</figureCitation>
), and elongated spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFE205B056066F899" box="[438,570,1868,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 14, 15</figureCitation>
), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="8093509928218C6DFD425B046160F898" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[724,828,1869,1895]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poncei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFD425B046160F898" box="[724,828,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">S. poncei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFCD25B0461FCF899" bold="true" box="[836,928,1869,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328218C6DFCD25B0461FCF899" box="[836,928,1869,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the atria and median indentation are usually larger and deeper, the latter extending posteriorly (usually beyond mid-length of primary spermathecae), and the spermathecae are pear-shaped (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFE605BDD6025F851" box="[502,633,1940,1967]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,281,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[158,1430,273,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 49. Male palp, prolateral view; 50. Same, ventral view; 51. Same, retrolateral view; 52. Same, dorsal view; 53, 55, 57. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 54, 56, 58. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 49–58: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, in—indentation, dRTA— dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392005/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 53–58</figureCitation>
). Males and females of
<taxonomicName id="8093509928218C6DFC135BDC61A4F850" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[901,1016,1941,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFC135BDC61CFF851" box="[901,915,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFC375BDC61A4F850" box="[929,1016,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFC695BDC6605F851" bold="true" box="[1023,1113,1941,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328218C6DFC695BDC6605F851" box="[1023,1113,1941,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
have three or four chevrons, of which two or three are well-marked, and the remaining are thread-like (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFC5D5BF16671F82C" box="[971,1069,1976,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 2, 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFBAE5BF166DCF82C" box="[1080,1152,1976,2003]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">59, 60</figureCitation>
), while
<taxonomicName id="8093509928218C6DFB4E5BF06762F82C" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[1240,1342,1977,2003]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poncei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFB4E5BF06762F82C" box="[1240,1342,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">S. poncei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828218C6DFAD25BF067C0F82D" bold="true" box="[1348,1436,1977,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328218C6DFAD25BF067C0F82D" box="[1348,1436,1977,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
usually has a single median chevron, usually partially or entirely broken (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFC585B95660CF808" box="[974,1104,2012,2039]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1312]" captionTargetId="figure-128@7.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Scotinella poncei sp. nov. 41, 42. Male habitus, dorsal view; 43, 44. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 45, 46. Female habitus, dorsal view; 47, 48, Same, ventral view. Scale bars 41–48: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392003/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 42, 46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28218C6DFBCD5B9566F9F808" box="[1115,1189,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">61, 62</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="13EC7B9228208C6CFF0159336362F9B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" startId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" targetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28208C6CFF0159336362F9B8" blockId="3.[151,1437,1402,1606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828208C6CFF0159336319FA6C" bold="true" box="[151,325,1402,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">FIGURES 9–15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8093509928208C6CFEDC5933605EFA6C" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[330,514,1402,1426]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828208C6CFEDC5933605EFA6C" box="[330,514,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Scotinella garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828208C6CFD9159336009FA6C" bold="true" box="[519,597,1402,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328208C6CFD9159336009FA6C" box="[519,597,1402,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128208C69FF515AD16604FA63" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" type="description">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28208C6BFF515AD1611CFEBF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1688,2039]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="457" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828208C6CFF515AD16057F94D" bold="true" box="[199,523,1688,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
Description. Male
<typeStatus id="982895B828208C6CFE325AD06057F94D" box="[420,523,1689,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="75E7F70828208C6CFD8C5AD160C9F94C" box="[538,661,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Coloration</emphasis>
. Carapace brown with faint dark markings radiating from the center, margins dark (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28208C6CFEAE5AF56324F929" box="[312,376,1724,1751]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae brownish orange. Labium brownish orange, posterior margin darkest. Endites and sternum brownish orange, the latter with margins brown (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28208C6CFC895AA9613FF905" box="[799,867,1760,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Legs with all femora brown, following segments lighter than previous ones, all tarsi pale yellow. Opisthosoma dorsum dark brown, with a large chevron at about half of the opisthosoma length, followed by two thread-like chevrons; shiny dorsal scutum covering all opisthosoma length (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28208C6CFF785B056369F899" box="[238,309,1868,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); venter dark grey, with light yellow background, epigastric area brownish orange and sclerotized; small, sclerotized strips posterior of epigastric furrow (arrow in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28208C6CFCCD5B3961C2F875" box="[859,926,1904,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Carapace rounded, posterior edge truncated; pars cephalica narrow (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28208C6CFE365BDD63BEF851" box="[416,482,1940,1967]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); pars thoracica steeply sloping, pars cephalica gently sloping from thoracic groove to clypeus. Fovea shape indistinct, brown line. AER almost straight as seen from above, procurved as seen from the front, PER straight as seen from above (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28208C6CFD195B95608EF809" box="[655,722,2012,2039]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Sternum shield-shaped (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28208C6CFC695B956619F809" box="[1023,1093,2012,2039]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="75E7F70828208C6CFBCA5B946683F808" box="[1116,1247,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Macrosetae</emphasis>
. Each cheliceral paturon with two erect bristles near the base; median bristle longer and stronger than lateral bristle. Palp macrosetae: Fe d0-0-1. Leg macrosetae: Fe I p0-0-2, Ti I V6p, 6r, Mt I V4p, 3r, Ti II V5p, 5r, Mt II V4p, 3r, Mt III with preening brush.
<emphasis id="75E7F70828278C6BFF745C9663D8FF06" box="[226,388,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">Measurements</emphasis>
. Total length 2.55. Carapace 1.14 long, 0.96 wide. Opisthosoma 1.41 long, 0.90 wide. Sternum 0.65 long, 0.65 wide. Leg: I 3.50 (0.98, 0.37, 0.92, 0.80, 0.43), II 3.02 (0.86, 0.35, 0.71, 0.67, 0.43), III 2.61 (0.73, 0.29, 0.55, 0.61, 0.43), IV 4.00 (1.08, 0.41, 0.90, 0.98, 0.63).
</paragraph>
<caption id="13EC7B9228278C6BFF015AC261ACF85E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="457" startId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" targetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28278C6BFF015AC261ACF85E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1675,1952]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828278C6BFF015AC2630BF95D" bold="true" box="[151,343,1675,1699]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">FIGURES 16–26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8093509928278C6BFEF65AC56042F95D" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[352,542,1676,1700]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828278C6BFEF65AC56042F95D" box="[352,542,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">Scotinella garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828278C6BFDB15AC56027F95A" bold="true" box="[551,635,1676,1700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328278C6BFDB15AC56027F95A" box="[551,635,1676,1700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="13EC7B9228268C6AFF015AD76736F870" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8392001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392001/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="458" startId="5.[151,264,1694,1718]" targetBox="[154,1432,184,1667]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28268C6AFF015AD76736F870" blockId="5.[151,1437,1694,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828268C6AFF015AD76304F948" bold="true" box="[151,344,1694,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">FIGURES 27–40.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8093509928268C6AFEF45AD7607CF948" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[354,544,1694,1718]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828268C6AFEF45AD7607CF948" box="[354,544,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">Scotinella garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828268C6AFDBC5AD76023F948" bold="true" box="[554,639,1694,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328268C6AFDBC5AD76023F948" box="[554,639,1694,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
27. Female carapace, dorsal view; 28. Same, lateral view (arrow points to cheliceral bristles); 29. Same, anterior view; 30. Epigyne, ventral view (arrow points to mating plug); 31. Same, dorsal view; 32. Detail of secondary spermathecae, dorsal view; 33. Female tibia I, lateral view; 34. Detail of macrosetae of female tibia I, lateral view; 35. Female palp, lateral view; 36. Female femur I, dorsal view; 37. Detail of modified setae of female femur I, dorsal view; 38. Female palpal claw (arrow), anterior view; 39. Female trichobothrium of tarsus I, dorsal view; 40. Female tarsal organ of leg I, dorsal view. Scale bars 27–29: 0.25 mm; 30–31: 0.10 mm; 32: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: CD—copulatory ducts, CO— copulatory openings, FD—fertilization ducts, in—indentation, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF515CDE66CEFE0B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF515CDE62A0FF4F" box="[199,252,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Palp</emphasis>
: Femur with broad and moderately deep groove, half-length of the segment, below femoral apophysis (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FF095CF2637DFF2B" box="[159,289,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 24–25</figureCitation>
), femoral apophysis hooked and nearer the base of the segment, setose apically (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FB0C5CF26741FF2B" box="[1178,1309,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 23–26</figureCitation>
). RTA bifid (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FF095C96637CFF07" box="[159,288,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FEBA5C966328FF07" box="[300,372,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">17, 18</figureCitation>
), dRTA longer than vRTA; dRTA straight, more attenuated on the distal third (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FB735C966767FF07" box="[1253,1339,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FAD15C966738FF07" box="[1351,1380,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">18</figureCitation>
) and with a small, basal bump on dorsal margin (black arrow in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FCA75D4A61ECFEE3" box="[817,944,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 10, 12</figureCitation>
and white in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FBDC5D4A6690FEE3" box="[1098,1228,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 17, 19</figureCitation>
); vRTA with blunt apex and striate on dorsal margin (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FDB45D6E6025FEBF" box="[546,633,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FD105D6E60F9FEBF" box="[646,677,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">18</figureCitation>
). Cymbium with several modified setae around embolus tip (white arrow in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FF6A5D026312FE9B" box="[252,334,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). Tegulum protruding ventrally and retrolaterally, oval-shaped in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FB785D026732FE9B" box="[1262,1390,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FAEF5D0262EAFE77" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">17, 18</figureCitation>
). Embolus spiniform, slightly curved, extending to anterior alveolus margin (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FB835D266637FE77" box="[1045,1131,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FBE15D26669CFE77" box="[1143,1216,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">17, 20</figureCitation>
); a ventral serrulate carina on the basal third of embolus (white arrow in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FD765DDA613CFE53" box="[736,864,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 20, 22</figureCitation>
). Conductor (distal extension of tegulum where the embolus lies) broad and slightly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FD0F5DFE6143FE2F" box="[665,799,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
). Bulb with a portion of tegulum protruding and deeply sclerotized (asterisk in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FE0C5D926044FE0B" box="[410,536,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FDB25D92609DFE0B" box="[548,705,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,348,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1435,345,1652]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 16. Male palp, prolateral view; 17. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 18. Same, retrolateral view; 19. Same, dorsal view; 20. Detail of palpal bulb, ventral view (arrow points to the embolar carina); 21. Detail of embolus, ventral view (arrow points to a small patch of modified setae); 22. Same, retrolateral view (arrow points to the embolar carina; asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum); 23. Palpal femur, prolateral view; 24. Same, ventral view (arrow points to femoral groove); 25. Same, retrolateral view; 26. Detail of femoral apophysis, retrolateral view. Scale bars 16–19, 23–25: 0.10 mm; 20–22, 26: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, Cb—cymbium, E—embolus, Eb—embolic base, FA—femoral apophysis, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, T—tegulum, vpb—ventral-prolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391999/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">17, 18, 20, 22</figureCitation>
), just behind the conductor, on ectal side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF515DB66735FCC7" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF515DB66342FDE7" bold="true" box="[199,286,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Female</emphasis>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FEB15DB663CEFDE7" bold="true" box="[295,402,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<typeStatus id="982895B828258C69FEB15DB663CEFDE7" box="[295,402,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(CARCIB-Ar-312).
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FD175DB660A0FDE7" box="[641,764,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Coloration</emphasis>
. Carapace dusky pale yellow (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FBC95DB666F9FDE7" box="[1119,1189,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae and legs as carapace. Labium, endites, and sternum pale yellowish (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FCD95E6A61C4FDC3" box="[847,920,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Opisthosoma dorsum gray dark, with pair of inconspicuous spots at the anterior third, followed by four chevrons, of which two are well marked and two threadlike, and then by wide whitish spot immediately above spinnerets (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FC7D5E22666EFD7B" box="[1003,1074,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); opisthosoma without scutum; venter dark grey, with center pale yellowish, sclerotized strips present (arrow in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FB9C5EC66610FD57" box="[1034,1100,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Carapace and sternum shape as male. AER and PER as male.
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FD905EFA60D5FD32" box="[518,649,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Macrosetae</emphasis>
: chelicerae as male, palp macrosetae: Fe d0-0-1, Pt p1-0-0, Ti d1-0-0, p1-0-0. Leg macrosetae as male, except Ti II V6p, 4r.
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FC965E9E61FEFD0E" box="[768,930,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Measurements</emphasis>
. Total length 2.55. Carapace 1.08 long, 0.86 wide. Opisthosoma 1.47 long, 1.02 wide. Sternum 0.59 long, 0.61 wide. Leg: I 3.21 (0.90, 0.35, 0.84, 0.71, 0.41), II 2.86 (0.80, 0.33, 0.63, 0.63, 0.47), III 2.51 (0.69, 0.31, 0.49, 0.59, 0.43), IV 3.70 (1.00, 0.37, 0.86, 0.88, 0.59).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF515F0A614FFBA7" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF515F0A637FFCA2" box="[199,291,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Epigyne</emphasis>
: sclerotized epigynal plate longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FC805F0A6101FCA3" box="[790,861,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,420,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-119@2.[158,1430,417,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 1, 2. Male habitus, dorsal view; 3, 4. Same, ventral view (arrow points to postepigastric sclerotized strips); 5, 6. Female habitus, dorsal view; 7, 8. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 1–8: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FCFE5F0B61EDFCA3" box="[872,945,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">13–15</figureCitation>
); median area, between copulatory openings and spermathecae, uniformly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FDE05F2E60A6FC7F" box="[630,762,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 13–15</figureCitation>
); median indentation small (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FBD55F2E66C6FC7F" box="[1091,1178,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–40" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1694,1718]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 27–40. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 27. Female carapace, dorsal view; 28. Same, lateral view (arrow points to cheliceral bristles); 29. Same, anterior view; 30. Epigyne, ventral view (arrow points to mating plug); 31. Same, dorsal view; 32. Detail of secondary spermathecae, dorsal view; 33. Female tibia I, lateral view; 34. Detail of macrosetae of female tibia I, lateral view; 35. Female palp, lateral view; 36. Female femur I, dorsal view; 37. Detail of modified setae of female femur I, dorsal view; 38. Female palpal claw (arrow), anterior view; 39. Female trichobothrium of tarsus I, dorsal view; 40. Female tarsal organ of leg I, dorsal view. Scale bars 27–29: 0.25 mm; 30–31: 0.10 mm; 32: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: CD—copulatory ducts, CO— copulatory openings, FD—fertilization ducts, in—indentation, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392001/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Copulatory openings small, situated at the anterior edge of the plate, separated by about their diameter (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FBC65FC2668FFC5B" box="[1104,1235,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 13–15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FB775FC2675DFC5B" box="[1249,1281,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–40" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1694,1718]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 27–40. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 27. Female carapace, dorsal view; 28. Same, lateral view (arrow points to cheliceral bristles); 29. Same, anterior view; 30. Epigyne, ventral view (arrow points to mating plug); 31. Same, dorsal view; 32. Detail of secondary spermathecae, dorsal view; 33. Female tibia I, lateral view; 34. Detail of macrosetae of female tibia I, lateral view; 35. Female palp, lateral view; 36. Female femur I, dorsal view; 37. Detail of modified setae of female femur I, dorsal view; 38. Female palpal claw (arrow), anterior view; 39. Female trichobothrium of tarsus I, dorsal view; 40. Female tarsal organ of leg I, dorsal view. Scale bars 27–29: 0.25 mm; 30–31: 0.10 mm; 32: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: CD—copulatory ducts, CO— copulatory openings, FD—fertilization ducts, in—indentation, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392001/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">30</figureCitation>
). Vulva (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FAFC5FC26283FC37" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Figs 14–15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FF7C5FE66368FC37" box="[234,308,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–40" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1694,1718]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 27–40. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 27. Female carapace, dorsal view; 28. Same, lateral view (arrow points to cheliceral bristles); 29. Same, anterior view; 30. Epigyne, ventral view (arrow points to mating plug); 31. Same, dorsal view; 32. Detail of secondary spermathecae, dorsal view; 33. Female tibia I, lateral view; 34. Detail of macrosetae of female tibia I, lateral view; 35. Female palp, lateral view; 36. Female femur I, dorsal view; 37. Detail of modified setae of female femur I, dorsal view; 38. Female palpal claw (arrow), anterior view; 39. Female trichobothrium of tarsus I, dorsal view; 40. Female tarsal organ of leg I, dorsal view. Scale bars 27–29: 0.25 mm; 30–31: 0.10 mm; 32: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: CD—copulatory ducts, CO— copulatory openings, FD—fertilization ducts, in—indentation, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392001/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">31, 32</figureCitation>
): copulatory ducts restricted to the anterior half of epigynal length, directed posteriorly, then laterally, then again posteriorly toward primary spermathecae; the last third of ducts thinner than anterior one. Primary spermathecae elongated, separated by half their diameter; secondary spermathecae small, digitiform, and arise from the junction of copulatory ducts with spermathecae. Fertilization ducts attenuated distally, curved to anterolateral sides, and longer than secondary spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FD255876615AFBA7" box="[691,774,1086,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1402,1426]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9–15. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 9. Male palp, prolateral view; 10. Same, ventral view (asterisk points to a sclerotized portion of tegulum; arrow points to the basal bump of dRTA); 11. Same, retrolateral view; 12. Same, dorsal view; 13. Uncleared epigyne, ventral view; 14. Cleared epigyne, ventral view; 15. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars 9–15: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: Cb—cymbium, CD—copulatory ducts, CO—copulatory openings, E—embolus, FD—fertilization ducts, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, vRTA—ventral branch of RTA, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae, T—tegulum, vpb—ventralprolateral bulge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF51582B6604FA63" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF51582B6363FB82" bold="true" box="[199,319,1122,1148]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Variation.</emphasis>
In
<specimenCount id="5195E09328258C69FEFC582A63B7FB83" box="[362,491,1123,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
, the anterior pair of light spots are conspicuous, followed by four chevrons, three well-marked and one thread-like, followed by the posterior whitish spot (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FC4058CE6670FB5F" box="[982,1068,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
). In the same specimen, the first chevron extends to the sides and reaches the venter.Another specimen has anterior spots barely perceptible and four chevrons, of which the first two are thin and the posterior ones thread-like and barely perceptible (
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FB4758866778FB17" box="[1233,1316,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
). In males, the first two dorsal chevrons are conspicuous or inconspicuous (i.e., thread-like); in some instances, the whitish spot above the spinnerets is well-marked or indistinct. The coloration of the female
<typeStatus id="982895B828258C69FB99595E6633FACF" box="[1039,1135,1303,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">paratype</typeStatus>
described is paler than the
<typeStatus id="982895B828258C69FF01597262A0FAAB" box="[151,252,1339,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">holotype</typeStatus>
, probably because it was collected shortly after its final molt; other females are as dark as the
<typeStatus id="982895B828258C69FA9A59726732FAAB" box="[1292,1390,1339,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">holotype</typeStatus>
and other males. Measurements: males (N=11): carapace length 1.02–1.14 (mean 1.07); width 0.84–0.96 (mean 0.90); females (N=6): carapace length 1.08–1.18 (mean 1.13); width 0.86–1.01 (mean 0.96).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128258C69FF5159EE63E9F9F7" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF5159EE63E9F9F7" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF5159EE63DAFA3E" bold="true" box="[199,390,1446,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Natural history.</emphasis>
This species inhabits the pine forest floor and is very abundant in organic avocado orchards (
<bibRefCitation id="230256EB28258C69FF0959826384FA1B" author="Guzman-Garcia, C. E. &amp; Vallejo-Castro, G. &amp; Ponce-Saavedra, J." box="[159,472,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" pagination="8 - 14" refId="ref7848" refString="Guzman-Garcia, C. E., Vallejo-Castro, G. &amp; Ponce-Saavedra, J. (2018) Diversidad generica de aranas en una huerta de aguacate y un bosque de pino adyacente en el municpio de Ario Rosales, Michoacan, Mexico. Entomologia Mexicana, 5, 8 - 14." type="journal article" year="2018">
Guzmán-García
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FECD598263D1FA1B" box="[347,397,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">et al</emphasis>
. 2018
</bibRefCitation>
). All adult males and females were found in August, except just
<specimenCount id="5195E09328258C69FB3959826744FA1B" box="[1199,1304,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
, which was found in early December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128258C69FF515A5B667CF9D3" box="[199,1056,1554,1581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF515A5B667CF9D3" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1689]" box="[199,1056,1554,1581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF515A5B633DF9D2" bold="true" box="[199,353,1554,1580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is only known from the
<typeStatus id="982895B828258C69FC925A5A6168F9D3" box="[772,820,1555,1581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">type</typeStatus>
locality; see
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FC5F5A5A6640F9D3" box="[969,1052,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–63" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,312,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@10.[158,1430,309,1690]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 59–63. Opisthosomal pattern variation of Scotinella garman sp. nov. (59–60) and Scotinella poncei sp. nov. (61–62). 63. Known distribution of Mexican Scotinella species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392011/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F89789128258C69FF515A7E6339F967" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="472C2B1A28258C69FF515A7E6339F967" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FF515A7E6367F9AF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1591,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Remarks.</emphasis>
In contrast with the following species, males and females of
<taxonomicName id="8093509928258C69FC455A7E6618F9AE" authority="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales, 2023" authorityName="Chamé-Vázquez &amp; Guzmán-García &amp; Maldonado-Carrizales" authorityYear="2023" box="[979,1092,1591,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Scotinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garman" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FC455A7E6618F9AE" box="[979,1092,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">S. garman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75E7F70828258C69FBDF5A7E66FDF9AF" bold="true" box="[1097,1185,1591,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ED44A7328258C69FBDF5A7E66FDF9AF" box="[1097,1185,1591,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
do not have noticeable differences in their copulatory organs. Also, several females have copulatory openings occluded with mating plugs (arrow in
<figureCitation id="DFA8379F28258C69FE905A366305F967" box="[262,345,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–40" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1694,1718]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 27–40. Scotinella garman sp. nov. 27. Female carapace, dorsal view; 28. Same, lateral view (arrow points to cheliceral bristles); 29. Same, anterior view; 30. Epigyne, ventral view (arrow points to mating plug); 31. Same, dorsal view; 32. Detail of secondary spermathecae, dorsal view; 33. Female tibia I, lateral view; 34. Detail of macrosetae of female tibia I, lateral view; 35. Female palp, lateral view; 36. Female femur I, dorsal view; 37. Detail of modified setae of female femur I, dorsal view; 38. Female palpal claw (arrow), anterior view; 39. Female trichobothrium of tarsus I, dorsal view; 40. Female tarsal organ of leg I, dorsal view. Scale bars 27–29: 0.25 mm; 30–31: 0.10 mm; 32: 0.05 mm. Abbreviations: CD—copulatory ducts, CO— copulatory openings, FD—fertilization ducts, in—indentation, S1—primary spermathecae, S2—secondary spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8392001/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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