388 lines
42 KiB
XML
388 lines
42 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7CB875B1A3DA06C9142115402DC6DF94">Review of the moray eels (Anguilliformes: Muraenidae) of the Red Sea, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="521EC4B8900C2F76E1CB606D1F7C6541" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3D3FBC09C01B740718B27305D9E63676">Smith, David G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="90C2E4451F0CCD8A5674A0E91DA2C493">Bogorodsky, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C42D1A7136F1C205728B729926120130">Mal, Ahmad O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C52FD81FB2F9F4942F6804C582FBFE3">Alpermann, Tilman J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CCE203BF0CDAF9011B302050BFF7417D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C6035DC4FF5D842A8F55A30D44CEC7B8">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="54670043F83ED8766DC2919E5C9D5DE2">2019-12-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="791B2B0ECF201C60223842E5E72BC82C">4704</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A84F87BCFF8F6928FF5AFF0AFCE0FC17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7314700" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160630849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7314700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A84F87BCFF8F6928FF5AFF0AFCE0FC17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A84F87BCFF8F6928FF5AFF0AFCE0FC17" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6929FF5AFF0AFBC8FF68" blockId="14.[151,1034,153,216]" box="[151,1034,153,180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="7B1181C6FF8F6929FF5AFF0AFBC8FF68" bold="true" box="[151,1034,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF5AFF0AFBC8FF68" bold="true" box="[151,1034,153,180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8F6929FF5AFF0AFD18FF6F" ID-CoL="39NKD" authority="(Bleeker 1853)" authorityName=": Golani & Bogorodsky" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[151,730,153,180]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Enchelycore" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schismatorhynchus">
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<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF5AFF0AFDE3FF68" bold="true" box="[151,545,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Enchelycore schismatorhynchus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="44774B5BFF8F6929FDFDFF0AFD10FF6F" author="Bleeker, P." box="[560,722,153,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="243 - 302" refId="ref51797" refString="Bleeker, P. (1853) Diagnostische beschrijvingen van nieuwe of weinig bekende vischsoorten van Sumatra. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 4, 243 - 302." type="journal article" year="1853">Bleeker 1853</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
—Funnel-nostril
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||
<collectingRegion id="E222F848FF8F6929FC78FF09FBC8FF68" box="[949,1034,154,180]" country="United Kingdom" name="Moray" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Moray</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="68FC6521FF8F6929FF5AFF2EFECAFF04" box="[151,264,189,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6929FF5AFF2EFECAFF04" blockId="14.[151,1034,153,216]" box="[151,264,189,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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(
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<figureCitation id="B8DD2A2FFF8F6929FF52FF2EFEC2FF04" box="[159,256,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1866,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,820,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,820,1847]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Enchelycore schismatorhynchus. A: USNM 312174, 514 mm TL, preserved, Cargados Carajos Shoals; B: BPBM 23335, 502 mm TL, fresh specimen, Taiwan. Photos by D.G. Smith (A), J.E. Randall (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3563588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3563588/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="68FC6521FF8F6929FF5AFE91FBFBFEAA" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="00F61184FF8F6929FF5AFE91FEAEFEE5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8F6929FF5AFE91FD56FEC6" ID-CoL="44L6V" authority="Bleeker 1853: 301" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityPageNumber="301" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,660,257,282]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Muraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schismatorhynchus">
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<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF5AFE91FE00FEC6" box="[151,450,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Muraena schismatorhynchus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FE00FE92FD56FEC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587736" box="[461,660,257,282]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Indonesia" location="Benkulen" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="BMNH 1867.11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bengkulu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<treatmentCitation id="A14710BBFF8F6929FE00FE92FD56FEC6" author="Bleeker, P." box="[461,660,257,282]" page="301" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1853">
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<bibRefCitation id="44774B5BFF8F6929FE00FE92FD56FEC6" author="Bleeker, P." box="[461,660,257,282]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="243 - 302" refId="ref51797" refString="Bleeker, P. (1853) Diagnostische beschrijvingen van nieuwe of weinig bekende vischsoorten van Sumatra. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 4, 243 - 302." type="journal article" year="1853">Bleeker 1853: 301</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<location id="25396071FF8F6929FD6BFE92FCCBFEC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A84F87BCFF8F6928FF5AFF0AFCE0FC17:25396071FF8F6929FD6BFE92FCCBFEC6" box="[678,777,257,282]" country="Indonesia" name="Benkulen" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Bengkulu">Benkulen</location>
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[
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<collectingRegion id="E222F848FF8F6929FCD6FE92FC47FEC6" box="[795,901,257,282]" country="Indonesia" name="Bengkulu" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bengkulu</collectingRegion>
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],
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<collectingRegion id="E222F848FF8F6929FC57FE91FC33FEC6" box="[922,1009,258,282]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FBCCFE92FBAAFEC6" box="[1025,1128,257,282]" name="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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).
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<typeStatus id="FF5D8808FF8F6929FBB3FE92FB1EFEC6" box="[1150,1244,257,282]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(unique),
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<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FA9DFE91FED9FEE5" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BMNH 1867.11</specimenCode>
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.28.248.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6929FF5AFED3FAE0FE8B" blockId="14.[151,1436,257,374]" box="[151,1314,318,343]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="00F61184FF8F6929FF5AFED3FAE0FE8B" box="[151,1314,318,343]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8F6929FF5AFED3FD8FFE8B" authority="Klunzinger 1871: 613" authorityName="Klunzinger" authorityPageNumber="613" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,589,318,343]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Muraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemprichii">
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||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF5AFED3FEAAFE8B" box="[151,360,319,343]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Muraena hemprichii</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FEA3FEADFD8FFE8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587690" box="[366,589,318,343]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Egypt" county="Red Sea" location="Al-Quseir" municipality="Kosseir" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="ZMB 4048" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<treatmentCitation id="A14710BBFF8F6929FEA3FEADFD8FFE8B" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[366,589,318,343]" page="613" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1871">
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<bibRefCitation id="44774B5BFF8F6929FEA3FEADFD8FFE8B" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[366,589,318,343]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref53847" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1148" type="journal article" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871: 613</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<location id="25396071FF8F6929FD97FEADFD03FE8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A84F87BCFF8F6928FF5AFF0AFCE0FC17:25396071FF8F6929FD97FEADFD03FE8B" box="[602,705,318,343]" country="Egypt" county="Red Sea" municipality="Kosseir" name="Al-Quseir" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Al-Quseir</location>
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[
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<collectingMunicipality id="C03DACD0FF8F6929FD00FEADFCE0FE8B" box="[717,802,318,343]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Kosseir</collectingMunicipality>
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],
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<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FCFFFEACFCB3FE8B" box="[818,881,319,343]" name="Egypt" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="C9384E26FF8F6929FCB6FEADFC16FE8B" box="[891,980,318,343]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Red Sea</collectingCounty>
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).
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<typeStatus id="FF5D8808FF8F6929FC29FEADFB80FE8B" box="[996,1090,318,343]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(unique),
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FB66FEACFADDFE8B" box="[1195,1311,319,343]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">ZMB 4048</specimenCode>
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.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6929FF5AFECDFBFBFEAA" blockId="14.[151,1436,257,374]" box="[151,1081,349,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="00F61184FF8F6929FF5AFECDFBFBFEAA" box="[151,1081,349,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8F6929FF5AFECDFCE3FEAA" ID-CoL="39NKD" authority=": Golani & Bogorodsky 2010: 9" authorityName=": Golani & Bogorodsky" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[151,801,349,374]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Enchelycore" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schismatorhynchus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF5AFECDFE1FFEAA" box="[151,477,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Enchelycore schismatorhynchus</emphasis>
|
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:
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||
<treatmentCitation id="A14710BBFF8F6929FE27FECEFCE3FEAA" author="Golani, D. & Bogorodsky, S. V." box="[490,801,349,374]" page="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="44774B5BFF8F6929FE27FECEFCE3FEAA" author="Golani, D. & Bogorodsky, S. V." box="[490,801,349,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 135" refId="ref53080" refString="Golani, D. & Bogorodsky, S. V. (2010) The fishes of the Red Sea-reappraisal and updated checklist. Zootaxa, 2463, 1 - 135. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2463.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Golani & Bogorodsky 2010: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A14710BBFF8F6929FCE1FECEFBF6FEAA" author="Golani, D. & Fricke, R." box="[812,1076,349,374]" page="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2018">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="44774B5BFF8F6929FCE1FECEFBF6FEAA" author="Golani, D. & Fricke, R." box="[812,1076,349,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref53124" refString="Golani, D. & Fricke, R. (2018) Checklist of the Red Sea fishes with delineation of the Gulf of Suez, Gulf of Aqaba, endemism and Lessepsian migrants. Zootaxa, 4509 (1), 1 - 215." type="journal article" year="2018">Golani & Fricke 2018: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68FC6521FF8F6929FF5AFE37FF35FD66" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6929FF5AFE37FB58FE62" blockId="14.[151,1437,419,806]" box="[151,1178,419,447]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF5AFE37FEAEFE62" bold="true" box="[151,364,419,446]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Red Sea material.</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FEBFFE37FB55FE62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587748" box="[370,1175,419,447]" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="El Quseir" country="Egypt" location="Egypt" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="ZMB 4048" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FEBFFE37FE77FE62" bold="true" box="[370,437,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FEBFFE37FE77FE62" box="[370,437,420,446]" name="Egypt" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FE09FE36FD82FE62" box="[452,576,420,447]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">ZMB 4048</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 585,
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF5D8808FF8F6929FD69FE37FCC4FE62" box="[676,774,420,446]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8F6929FCE6FE36FBD0FE62" authorityName="Klunzinger" authorityYear="1871" box="[811,1042,420,446]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Muraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemprichii">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FCE6FE36FBD0FE62" box="[811,1042,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Muraena hemprichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="8D13537CFF8F6929FBE7FE37FB55FE62" box="[1066,1175,420,446]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">El Quseir</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6929FF0AFE54FF35FD66" blockId="14.[151,1437,419,806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF0AFE54FE19FE3E" bold="true" box="[199,475,455,482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Comparative material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FE28FE54FBFBFE3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587757" box="[485,1081,455,483]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Mauritius" location="Cargados Carajos Shoals" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 312172" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cargados Carajos Shoals">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FE28FE54FCD2FE3E" bold="true" box="[485,784,455,482]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E222F848FF8F6929FE28FE54FCD2FE3E" box="[485,784,455,482]" country="Mauritius" name="Cargados Carajos Shoals" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cargados Carajos Shoals</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FCECFE5BFC12FE3E" box="[801,976,456,482]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 312172</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 633)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FB85FE5BFA5BFE3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587689" box="[1096,1433,455,482]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Mauritius" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Cargados Carajos Shoals" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 312174" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cargados Carajos Shoals">
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FB85FE5BFB35FE3E" box="[1096,1271,456,482]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 312174</specimenCode>
|
||
(2, 380–514)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FF5AFE7FFDF3FDDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587715" box="[151,561,492,519]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Mauritius" location="Mauritius" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 342103" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF5AFE7FFEC8FDDA" bold="true" box="[151,266,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FF5AFE7FFEC8FDDA" box="[151,266,492,518]" name="Mauritius" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FED6FE7FFE0BFDDA" box="[283,457,492,518]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 342103</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 314)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FDF3FE7FFC6BFDDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587767" box="[574,937,491,519]" collectionCode="BPBM" country="Taiwan" location="Taiwan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="BPBM 23335" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FDF3FE7FFD59FDDA" bold="true" box="[574,667,492,518]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FDF3FE7FFD51FDDA" bold="true" box="[574,659,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FDF3FE7FFD51FDDA" box="[574,659,492,518]" name="Taiwan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FD68FE7EFC80FDDA" box="[677,834,491,519]" collectionCode="BPBM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">BPBM 23335</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 502)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FC7BFE78FA5AFDDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587721" box="[950,1432,491,518]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Philippines" location="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 343388" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FC7BFE78FB80FDDA" bold="true" box="[950,1090,491,518]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FC7BFE78FBFBFDDA" bold="true" box="[950,1081,491,518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FC7BFE78FBFBFDDA" box="[950,1081,491,518]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FB86FE7FFB3BFDDA" box="[1099,1273,492,518]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 343388</specimenCode>
|
||
(2, 112–199)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FF5AFD83FE60FDF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587698" box="[151,418,528,554]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 379229" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FF5AFD83FE80FDF6" box="[151,322,528,554]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 379229</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 207)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FE61FD9CFD20FDF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587717" box="[428,738,527,555]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Indonesia" location="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="BMNH 1867.11" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FE61FD9CFDDDFDF6" bold="true" box="[428,543,527,554]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FE61FD9CFDDDFDF6" box="[428,543,527,554]" name="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FDE0FD82FD20FDF6" box="[557,738,528,555]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BMNH 1867.11</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.28.248 (1, 764,
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF5D8808FF8F6929FC58FD83FC3EFDF7" box="[917,1020,528,555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FBC3FD82FB01FDF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587682" box="[1038,1219,528,555]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="BMNH 1867.11" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FBC3FD82FB01FDF6" box="[1038,1219,528,555]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BMNH 1867.11</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.28.348 (1, 466,
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF5D8808FF8F6929FABAFD83FF1FFD92" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8F6929FECEFDA6FD9FFD93" authority="Bleeker" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1860" box="[259,605,564,591]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Muraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="congeroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FECEFDA6FE3BFD92" box="[259,505,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Muraena congeroides</emphasis>
|
||
Bleeker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FDBDFDA6FA82FD93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587827" box="[624,1344,564,591]" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Eurymycterus & Kaup" country="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="RMNH 3776" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FDBDFDA6FCC6FD92" box="[624,772,564,591]" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">RMNH 3776</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 426,
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF5D8808FF8F6929FCA4FDA7FC09FD92" box="[873,971,564,590]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FC3FFDA6FB2CFD92" box="[1010,1262,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectorName id="8D13537CFF8F6929FC3FFDA6FB4CFD92" box="[1010,1166,565,590]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Eurymycterus</collectorName>
|
||
crudelis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="8D13537CFF8F6929FB3BFDA6FAF5FD93" box="[1270,1335,565,591]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Kaup</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FA86FDA7FE47FDAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587751" collectionCode="USNM" country="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 312173" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FA86FDA7FF29FDAE" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 312173</specimenCode>
|
||
(2, 203–545)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FE42FDC4FCCBFDAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464587750" box="[399,777,599,627]" collectionCode="USNM" country="United Kingdom" location="Wallis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 374952" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FE42FDC4FE25FDAE" bold="true" box="[399,487,599,626]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FE42FDC4FE14FDAE" box="[399,470,599,626]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Wallis</collectingCountry>
|
||
I
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.:
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FE31FDCBFD65FDAE" box="[508,679,599,626]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 374952</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 340)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FCDEFDCBFE19FD4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3964109304" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Jordan & Seale." country="Samoa" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Wallis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 51717" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FCDEFDCBFCA0FDAE" bold="true" box="[787,866,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FCDEFDCBFCA0FDAE" box="[787,866,600,626]" name="Samoa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Samoa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FCBDFDCBFBCCFDAE" box="[880,1038,599,626]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 51717</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 586,
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF5D8808FF8F6929FBBDFDCBFB10FDAE" box="[1136,1234,600,626]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FB3BFDCBFA5EFDAE" box="[1270,1436,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<location id="25396071FF8F6929FB3BFDCBFA5EFDAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A84F87BCFF8F6928FF5AFF0AFCE0FC17:25396071FF8F6929FB3BFDCBFA5EFDAE" box="[1270,1436,600,626]" country="French Polynesia" name="Rhinamuraena" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rhinamuraena</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[sic]
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF1DFDEEFEE3FD4A" box="[208,289,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">eritima</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="8D13537CFF8F6929FEE5FDEFFEB1FD4A" box="[296,371,636,662]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Jordan</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="8D13537CFF8F6929FE5AFDEFFE19FD4A" box="[407,475,636,662]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Seale.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908E3CF7FF8F6929FE2FFDE8FF35FD66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3964109306" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Austral Is." country="Samoa" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Wallis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="USNM 51717" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FE2FFDE8FD6DFD4A" bold="true" box="[482,687,635,662]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8F6929FE2FFDE8FD6DFD4A" box="[482,687,635,662]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8D13537CFF8F6929FD70FDEFFCF7FD4B" box="[701,821,636,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Austral Is.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FC8CFDEFFC2FFD4A" box="[833,1005,635,662]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 423355</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 178);
|
||
<specimenCode id="70409ED1FF8F6929FB91FDEFFACAFD4A" box="[1116,1288,636,662]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM 423413</specimenCode>
|
||
[AUST-100] (1, 178).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68FC6521FF8F6928FF0AFD50FDEDFDE3" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6929FF0AFD50FC41FCFA" blockId="14.[151,1437,419,806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF0AFD50FE9BFD02" bold="true" box="[199,345,707,734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
In TL: preanal length 2.0–2.2, predorsal length 9.5–11, head length 6.9–8.3, body depth at anus 17–29. In head length: snout length 4.9–5.7, eye diameter 9.5–12, upper-jaw length 2.2–2.6. Pores: LL 2, SO 3, IO 4, POM 6. Vertebrae: predorsal 4–6, preanal 61–65, total 137–146.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="74996622FF8F6929FF5AF8D9FBE1F85B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3563588" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3563588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3563588/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[151,250,1866,1891]" targetBox="[151,1436,820,1847]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6929FF5AF8D9FBE1F85B" blockId="14.[151,1436,1866,1927]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FF5AF8D9FED1F8BF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1866,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8F6929FED7F8D8FDA2F8BF" authorityName=": Golani & Bogorodsky" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[282,608,1867,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Enchelycore" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schismatorhynchus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FED7F8D8FDA2F8BF" box="[282,608,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Enchelycore schismatorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FDA0F8D9FDBDF8BF" bold="true" box="[621,639,1866,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
|
||
: USNM 312174, 514 mm TL, preserved, Cargados Carajos Shoals;
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8F6929FAFAF8D8FA8AF8BF" bold="true" box="[1335,1352,1867,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
|
||
: BPBM 23335, 502 mm TL, fresh specimen, Taiwan. Photos by D.G. Smith (A), J.E. Randall (B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8F6928FF0AF826FBA7FEC3" blockId="14.[151,1436,1973,2036]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,153,971]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Body moderately elongate; anus at or slightly before midlength; dorsal fin moderately tall, begins anterior to gill opening; anal fin begins immediately behind anus. Jaws slender, arched, not completely closing, leaving an elliptical gap between jaw tips and rictus, this gap generally more strongly developed in larger specimens. Eye well developed, at about midpoint of upper jaw. Gill opening small, broadly tubular, midlateral in position. Anterior nostril relatively long, reaching slightly beyond edge of upper lip when depressed, distal end distinctly flared and slightly funnel-shaped; posterior nostril rounded, located above anterior margin of eye.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8E6928FF0AFEBAFE1CFE0F" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,971]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Teeth slender, conical, sharply pointed. Intermaxillary with a peripheral series of about 4–5 large teeth on each side, with several much smaller teeth in between; 3 median teeth, increasing in size from back to front. Maxilla with 3–6 enlarged inner teeth anteriorly, and about 16–26 much smaller outer teeth. Dentary with 4–5 large inner teeth anteriorly, and about 27–45 smaller outer teeth. Vomerine teeth uniserial, about 5–11, moderate in size and somewhat stouter than other teeth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8E6928FF0AFE4EFE0EFDC7" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,971]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FF0AFE4EFECAFE2B" box="[199,264,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Color</emphasis>
|
||
: uniform medium brown, paler ventrally on head and trunk; fins with a conspicuous white edge; tip of anterior nostril dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8E6928FF0AFDB6FDEDFDE3" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,971]" box="[199,559,549,575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Maximum size at least
|
||
<quantity id="E71E9B4FFF8E6928FE06FDB6FDE9FDE3" box="[459,555,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.64" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="764.0">764 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68FC6521FF8E6928FF0AFDDBFC9DFD77" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8E6928FF0AFDDBFC9DFD77" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,971]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FF0AFDDBFE34FDBF" bold="true" box="[199,502,584,611]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Widely distributed from the Indian Ocean, where it is known from the Red Sea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8E6928FF5AFDFEFEC5FD5B" box="[151,263,621,647]" name="Mauritius" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and Chagos Archipelago, to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58F1763AFF8E6928FD96FDFEFCE1FD5B" box="[603,803,621,647]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; absent from Hawaiian Islands. In shallow water, commonly found on coral reefs at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="E71E9B4FFF8E6928FD9AFD03FD6DFD77" box="[599,687,656,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="3.0">3–35 m</quantity>
|
||
; very secretive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68FC6521FF8E6928FF0AFD26FCE0FC17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="205936AAFF8E6928FF0AFD26FCE0FC17" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,971]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FF0AFD26FEF9FD13" bold="true" box="[199,315,693,719]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The only record of this species from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E222F848FF8E6928FCCAFD26FCA1FD13" box="[775,867,693,719]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
|
||
is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF5D8808FF8E6928FC60FD26FBCDFD13" box="[941,1039,693,719]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8E6928FBF9FD25FAD8FD13" authorityName="Klunzinger" authorityYear="1871" box="[1076,1306,693,719]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Muraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemprichii">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FBF9FD25FAD8FD13" box="[1076,1306,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Muraena hemprichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="44774B5BFF8E6928FAE5FD26FEF6FD2F" author="Randall, J. E. & Golani, D." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="849 - 880" refId="ref54991" refString="Randall, J. E. & Golani, D. (1995) Review of the moray eels (Anguilliformes: Muraenidae) of the Red Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science, 56 (3), 849 - 880." type="journal article" year="1995">Randall & Golani (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed it as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8E6928FD87FD4AFD15FD2F" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[586,727,729,755]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hepaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FD87FD4AFD15FD2F" box="[586,727,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. hepaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in their introduction but did not include it in the species account of the latter.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="44774B5BFF8E6928FEE7FD6EFDB0FCCB" author="Bohlke, E. B. & Smith, D. G." box="[298,626,765,791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="89 - 172" refId="ref52386" refString="Bohlke, E. B. & Smith, D. G. (2002) Type catalogue of Indo-Pacific Muraenidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 152, 89 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1635 / 0097 - 3157 (2002) 152 [0089: TCOIPM] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2002">Böhlke & Smith (2002: 114)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
determined that it is conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8E6928FBE6FD6EFA57FCCB" authorityName=": Golani & Bogorodsky" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1067,1429,765,791]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Enchelycore" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schismatorhynchus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FBE6FD6EFA57FCCB" box="[1067,1429,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Enchelycore schismatorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, thus becoming its junior synonym. It has 137 vertebrae; specimens examined from elsewhere have 137–146. There is no clear pattern of geographic variation. The species was also not collected during this study.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8E6928FB04FCD6FEF7FC5F" authorityName=": Golani & Bogorodsky" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Enchelycore" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schismatorhynchus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FB04FCD6FEF7FC5F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Enchelycore schismatorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the barcode sequence comes from a voucher specimen collected from the Austral Islands that was originally identified by the first author of this study) formed part of a well-supported clade with species assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8E6928FF5AFC22FEF3FC17" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1795" box="[151,305,945,971]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FF5AFC22FEF3FC17" box="[151,305,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Gymnothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
including the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E222F848FF8E6928FE1FFC22FDECFC17" box="[466,558,945,971]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7E64D29FF8E6928FD43FC22FCD9FC17" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[654,795,945,971]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hepaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1292EAB8FF8E6928FD43FC22FCD9FC17" box="[654,795,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. hepaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |