treatments-xml/data/A8/1B/BA/A81BBA1EFBC0576C800FE308E1182F36.xml
2024-06-21 12:46:59 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e62878" ID-PMC="PMC8093187" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e62878" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D24EB63F1B0E5922BA6788EC76A26D81" ID-PubMed="33953638" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e62878" checkinTime="1619530708482" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Verloove, Filip" docDate="2021" docId="A81BBA1EFBC0576C800FE308E1182F36" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e62878" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-04-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e62878" docTitle="Pittosporum tobira W. T. Aiton 1811" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="D24EB63F1B0E5922BA6788EC76A26D81" lastPageNumber="62878" masterDocId="D24EB63F1B0E5922BA6788EC76A26D81" masterDocTitle="New records in vascular plants alien to Tenerife (Spain, Canary Islands)" masterLastPageNumber="62878" masterPageNumber="62878" pageNumber="62878" updateTime="1668125915468" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>New records in vascular plants alien to Tenerife (Spain, Canary Islands)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Verloove, Filip</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4144-2422</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Meise Botanic Garden, Meise, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">filip.verloove@plantentuinmeise.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2021-04-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e62878</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e62878</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A81BBA1EFBC0576C800FE308E1182F36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A81BBA1EFBC0576C800FE308E1182F36" lastPageNumber="62878" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">
<taxonomicName LSID="A81BBA1E-FBC0-576C-800F-E308E1182F36" authority="(Thunb.) W. T. Aiton, 1811." authorityName="W. T. Aiton" authorityYear="1811" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pittosporum tobira" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="tobira">Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) W.T. Aiton, 1811.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">
<taxonomicName LSID="A81BBA1E-FBC0-576C-800F-E308E1182F36" authorityName="W. T. Aiton" authorityYear="1811" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pittosporum tobira" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="tobira">Pittosporum tobira</taxonomicName>
Hortus Kew. (2nd ed.) 2: 27. 1811.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">
TENERIFE: Tegueste, El Socorro, TF-154 road, as epiphyte on
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phoenix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phoenix" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Phoenix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, rather numerous individuals in several trees on both sides of the road, 18.01.2019,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">F. Verloove</emphasis>
13445 (BR). https://observation.org/observation/205286418/
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">
A native of East Asia, this shrub is frequently cultivated as an ornamental in warm-temperate areas across the world. Its seeds are embedded in a resinous pulp which probably explains why the species is frequently dispersed by berry-eating birds. As a result,
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. T. Aiton" authorityYear="1811" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pittosporum tobira" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="tobira">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Pittosporum tobira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is regularly found as an epiphyte on palm trees, just like species of the genera
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ficus" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Ficus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Schefflera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schefflera" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Schefflera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">
In El Socorro in Tenerife, bird-sown shrubs of this species have been observed for several years on
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phoenix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phoenix" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Phoenix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trunks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">
From the same genus, the Australian shrub
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pittosporum undulatum" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="undulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Pittosporum undulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Vent. is an invasive species in Gran Canaria and Tenerife (
<bibRefCitation author="Acebes Ginoves, J R" journalOrPublisher="Gobierno de Canarias, La Laguna" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" refId="B6456181" refString="Acebes Ginoves, J R, Leon Arencibia, M C, Rodriguez Navarro, M L, 2010. Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias. Hongos, plantas y animales terrestres. Gobierno de Canarias, La Laguna" title="Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias. Hongos, plantas y animales terrestres." year="2010">
Acebes
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ginovés">Ginoves</normalizedToken>
et al. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
), especially in the evergreen laurel forest. However, it is also sometimes observed as an epiphyte on
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phoenix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phoenix" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62878">Phoenix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, for instance, in Puerto de la Cruz.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>