treatments-xml/data/72/58/7E/72587E4D4894E8434563DFB74B5FCAEE.xml
2024-06-21 12:40:12 +02:00

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<mods:title id="BF5827472D2553A960CF35D5419639F3">Redescription of poorly known species of Ceratothoa Dana, 1852 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae), based on original type material</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="93B1202B877A2886256AE63EC8691089">Hadfield, Kerry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1E88AF10583D94B1F853980FE6444EF4">Bruce, Niel L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3C74D3DEF6B78CCB739F73ED52AED388">Smit, Nico J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="72587E4D4894E8434563DFB74B5FCAEE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127879225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72587E4D4894E8434563DFB74B5FCAEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72587E4D4894E8434563DFB74B5FCAEE" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph id="12DC3A04F0754627B5553EFB4DF44DD5" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Taxon classification Animalia Isopoda Cymothoidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9084C5D36AF0AA9B1194AF1EF2C620E7" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CBA58553B8ABFC7EF1D826C165D02D0E" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="F8E335C4576D43B8B300A30297AFA973" ID-CoL="SQFY" authority="Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1883" authorityName="Schioedte &amp; Meinert" authorityYear="1883" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Ceratothoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratothoa gobii" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gobii">Ceratothoa gobii Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1883</taxonomicName>
Figure 6
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AD68DE6A2639DFA256043FDD48E61A92" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7C6E7310FA19311AE905D6D454DE3793" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="BA21B680C5E9D0D384963D0FBC5B8834" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Ceratothoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratothoa Gobii" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Gobii">
<pageBreakToken id="54EB669857235B55D97F8357ADDB7601" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" start="start">Ceratothoa</pageBreakToken>
Gobii
</taxonomicName>
Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1883: 356-358, tab. XV (Cym. XXII) figs 12-13.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EBE5565B3460774302364679A9FD1212" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="36AA7693B42E89474EE37B53A1A99D22" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Ceratothoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratothoa gobii" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gobii">Ceratothoa gobii</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="BEAD57D540893F8C05F6BBF8C33E6C5B" author="Carus, JV" journalOrPublisher="Schweizerbatsche, Stuttgart" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" title="Coelenterata, Echinodermata, Vermes, Arthropoda. Prodromus fauna Mediterranae, sive descriptio animalium Maris Mediterrenei incolarum quam comparata silva rerum quatenus innotuit odiectis locis et nominibus vulgaribus e orumque auctoribus in commodum Zoologorum. E." year="1885">Carus 1885</bibRefCitation>
: 443.-
<bibRefCitation id="3B8F47835CE2167B2AEF651CD296C56E" author="Trilles, J-P" journalOrPublisher="Studia Marina" pageId="42" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 288" title="Les Cymothoidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) du Monde. Podrome pour une faune." volume="21 / 22" year="1994">Trilles 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 119.-
<bibRefCitation id="3BA23DC181B5CBD768DAFCC88C8A226E" author="Horton, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="36" pageNumber="75" pagination="1041 - 1052" title="Ceratothoasteindachneri (Isopoda: Cymothoidae) new to British waters with a key to north-east Atlantic and Mediterranean Ceratothoa." url="10.1017/S0025315400003106" volume="80" year="2000">Horton 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 1042-1043.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3BA5DFCC9EE2D6C27BB7AE581A77729A" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="24DD3926B966C90F1187CD3F7B5266A2" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Meinertia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meinertia gobii" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gobii">Meinertia gobii</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="8B116D5948FEC535D6E2879EBCD431D1" author="Montalenti, G" journalOrPublisher="Archivo di Oceanografia e Limnologie, Venice" pageId="38" pageNumber="77" pagination="25 - 81" title="Note sulla sistematica e la biologia di alcuni Cimotoidi del Golfo di Napoli." volume="5" year="1948">Montalenti 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 36.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="460E40A39C1178CEF7D24167480A11E7" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DDD83B64E02D70B4657B3FADF81B8E93" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EED6488EC666DAA48CF964CF5B838019" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">
Holotype. Museum of Comparative Zoology, USA (MCZ 3707) - female (12 mm TL; 5 mm W), from the sand goby,
<taxonomicName id="D4F0E81D1EB7EB78D36C403B04F637A2" family="Gobiidae" genus="Gobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gobius minutus" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minutus">Gobius minutus</taxonomicName>
, from Messina, Italy, coll. Haeckel. Specimen with broken antennae and damaged pereonite 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C4682B69A343F08708FAF4F46C1E8C93" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="646AE0A9E1E9EB0F2E214B824A9F956C" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B4E897E7B2558A6CFE95934B53BD3EA" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">Holotype female. Length 12 mm, width 5 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1A0D15A27F7308EAF822AFC81CF9F1C" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">Body elongate, 1.9 times as long as greatest width, dorsal surfaces smooth and polished in appearance, widest at pereonite 5, most narrow at pereonite 1, lateral margins slightly convex. Cephalon 0.7 times longer than wide, visible from dorsal view, triangular. Frontal margin rounded to form blunt rostrum. Eyes oval with distinct margins, one eye 0.3 times width of cephalon; 0.6 times length of cephalon.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B98AF4421731D8B75C53C1318FDBAF2" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
<pageBreakToken id="D18E46D96533054E52B7015970DB8E26" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" start="start">Pereonite</pageBreakToken>
1 smooth, anterior border straight, anterolateral angle with small distinct produced point and produced past frontal margin of cephalon, extend to middle of the eye. Posterior margins of pereonites smooth and straight. With posteroventral angles rounded; coxae 4-7 rounded; not extending past pereonite margin. Pereonites 1-5 increasing in length and width; 6-7 decreasing in length and width; becoming more progressively rounded posteriorly. Pleon with pleonite 1 most narrow, visible in dorsal view; pleonites posterior margin smooth, mostly concave. Pleonite 2 not overlapped by pereonite 7; posterolateral angles of pleonite 2 narrowly rounded. Pleonites 3-5 similar in form to pleonite 2; pleonite 5 free, not overlapped by lateral margins of pleonite 4, posterior margin produced medially. Pleotelson 0.4 times as long as anterior width, dorsal surface smooth, lateral margins weakly convex, posterior margin subtruncate and shallowly emarginate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6C948533A707B23C3ED503E38AEE7ED" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Pereopod 1 basis 1.4 times as long as greatest width; ischium 0.7 times as long as basis; merus proximal margin with bulbous protrusion; carpus with rounded proximal margin; propodus 1.7 times as long as wide; dactylus slender, as long as propodus, 3 times as long as basal width. Pereopod 7 basis as long as greatest width; ischium 0.8 times as long as basis, without protrusions; merus proximal margin with large bulbous protrusion, merus 0.4 times as long as wide, 0.3 times as long as ischium; carpus 0.7 times as long as wide, 0.3 times as long as ischium, with slight bulbous protrusion; propodus 1.1 times as long as wide, 0.4 times as long as ischium; dactylus slender, 1.6 times as long as propodus, 2.7 times as long as basal width.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1FBC988C68B976E002DD8A25C6E3CE67" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Uropod same length or slightly longer than the pleotelson, peduncle 0.6 times longer than rami, peduncle lateral margin without setae; rami extending beyond pleotelson, marginal setae absent, apices narrowly rounded. Exopod extending to end of endopod.</paragraph>
<caption id="A8A54A0BD154E918DC07B55A9A150ED7" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
<paragraph id="4D8830155C3C059AF00BEC7B7E46889E" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
Figure 6.
<taxonomicName id="A49B94C069CC5D239F9FCD76A7356BF7" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Ceratothoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratothoa gobii" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gobii">Ceratothoa gobii</taxonomicName>
Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1883, female holotype (12 mm) (MCZ 3707). A dorsal view B ventral view of cephalon C dorsal view of pereonite 1 and cephalon D pereopod 1 E pereopod 7 F dorsal view of pleotelson G lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EEBDD936BF36BA6CC6858B6754B41BB" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="BE18EB665083A989ABCBD2A99F7999CF" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B85D463E138167E1C6C3752B252AD328" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="CF30078E5BF8267DB9B21EF34FAC89AB" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Ceratothoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratothoa gobii" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gobii">Ceratothoa gobii</taxonomicName>
has a triangular cephalon with a sub-truncate rostrum; large eyes which together take up more than half of the cephalon; uropods which extend past the posterior margin of the pleotelson; short anterolateral projections on pereonite 1; and pleonites 1-5 gradually becoming wider.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="765834D02E7E79AA3045FADCC15E9FAD" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
This species is based on the description of a single specimen by
<bibRefCitation id="2FCA64552C88A2E9113B743A23C87287" author="Schioedte, JC" journalOrPublisher="Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, Kjobenhavn" pageId="41" pageNumber="80" pagination="281 - 378" title="Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum familiae. III. Saophridae. IV. Ceratothoinae." volume="13" year="1883">Schioedte and Meinert (1883)</bibRefCitation>
without mention of a type host; however,
<taxonomicName id="40974AA040F8AAE589F5BE97E6527F7B" family="Gobiidae" genus="Gobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gobius minutus" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minutus">Gobius minutus</taxonomicName>
(now
<taxonomicName id="CCF778A15AE6478BEAFD0211DBD48948" family="Gobiidae" genus="Pomatoschistus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pomatoschistus minutus" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minutus">Pomatoschistus minutus</taxonomicName>
) is listed on the information in the museum bottle. This species has only been collected once.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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