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<mods:title id="CACAD6D3F59ABBD2D8D20A4673459786">Caribbean Amphipoda (Crustacea) of Panama. Part III: parvorder Lysianassidira</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FA86061AB1009DEC3D650A3E1EA7E137">White, Kristine N.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="46A009F7BA12B2B276FCBC7551FE8750">
<taxonomicName id="2A47A3ADFC79D2A698219B22E43F0019" ID-CoL="H2KF" authority="J. L. Barnard, 1955" authorityName="J. L. Barnard" authorityYear="1955" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Aruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmesi">
<emphasis id="6695A938CFD5A6105BD33B9BA2E5165D" italics="true">Aruga holmesi</emphasis>
J. L.
<bibRefCitation id="846DB5F8253C6AC93C1F6CAEC9B36BFA" author="Barnard JL" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences" pagination="97-103" refId="B3" refString="Barnard JL (1955) Notes on the amphipod genus Aruga with the description of a new species. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 54 (2): 97 - 103." title="Notes on the amphipod genus Aruga with the description of a new species." volume="54" year="1955">Barnard, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EF9D95993BE27A79E85EA8A3AF4DA67D" type="description">
<paragraph id="935000D3E55A2F75CC7C8249B536F615">
<figureCitation id="17A4CEEC0DC79DA81179753D8A61BACE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Aruga holmesi, female, 4.8 mm, head, epistome and upper lip, pereopod 3, gnathopod 1 lateral, uropod 2, uropod 3, telson, epimeron 3 and urosome. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.135258.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160277">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0F5B3D35987A05F3936DF16B16173002" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photographs of live specimens unless noted A Aruga holmesi (ethanol preserved specimen) B Bonassa bonairensis C Concarnes concavus D Lysianopsis hummelincki E Lysianopsis ozona. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.135258.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160286">10 A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67B49F0E7240812F2F220BF3C0087852" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8CE3D6B540FAEF108D44B4ADF47F668A">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1BF8D408D12F0B753F21C7E4F30BB72D">
<treatmentCitation id="B2592FBAD0F06A2F1098394DB58AEBB4" author="Barnard JL" page="100" year="1955">
<taxonomicName id="8F2AD8AB4862820125CA05B30FD1AC70" ID-CoL="H2KF" authority="J. L. Barnard, 1955: 100" authorityName="J. L. Barnard" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1955" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Aruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmesi">
<emphasis id="98CAF1B269DFC005D25177785D858459" italics="true">Aruga holmesi</emphasis>
<comment id="CA03F23B88375D868C44B63D030E4F48">
J. L.
<bibRefCitation id="66C6B517162412A2C56D68BD2D1FACB0" author="Barnard JL" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences" pagination="97-103" refId="B3" refString="Barnard JL (1955) Notes on the amphipod genus Aruga with the description of a new species. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 54 (2): 97 - 103." title="Notes on the amphipod genus Aruga with the description of a new species." volume="54" year="1955">Barnard, 1955: 100</bibRefCitation>
, pls 27, 28; J. L.
<treatmentCitation id="81B156862714E6700569D44E2A82BF7C" author="Barnard JL" page="90" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="2919612EB0B2F0E68D8F89815BA7EBA3" author="Barnard JL" firstAuthor="Barnard" journalOrPublisher="Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper" page="90" pagination="1-145" refId="B4" refString="Barnard JL (1958) Index to the families, genera, and species of the gammaridean Amphipoda (Crustacea). Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper 19: 1145." title="Index to the families, genera, and species of the gammaridean Amphipoda (Crustacea)." volume="19" year="1958">Barnard 1958: 90</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; J. L.
<treatmentCitation id="4CD4AF3C2EABA59F5B24627BB4470E1B" author="Barnard JL" page="18" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="2156ACCF1E5BE9B2BD9AEBF8DB289EAE" author="Barnard JL" firstAuthor="Barnard" journalOrPublisher="Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper" page="18" pagination="13-19" refId="B5" refString="Barnard JL (1959) Estuarine Amphipoda. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper 21: 139." title="Estuarine Amphipoda." volume="21" year="1959">Barnard 1959: 18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="3EA443455E6FCCA44C5AAD477D47B1C1" author="Gurjanova EF" page="299 - 301" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="9D649B2EC6144ADD3826AD1096B8A4E0" author="Gurjanova EF" firstAuthor="Gurjanova" journalOrPublisher="Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR" page="299 - 301" pagination="1-440" refId="B18" refString="Gurjanova EF (1962) Amphipoda of the northern part of the Pacific Ocean (Amphipoda - Gammaridea). Part 1. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR 74: 1440." title="Amphipoda of the northern part of the Pacific Ocean (Amphipoda - Gammaridea). Part 1." volume="74" year="1962">Gurjanova 1962: 299301</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 98, 99; J. L.
<treatmentCitation id="63EC944984449D161B14C7829050FAA8" author="Barnard JL" page="79" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="8C8D7C77BE2DA478EC2C76CF8F635270" author="Barnard JL" firstAuthor="Barnard" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" page="79" pagination="1-46" refId="B7" refString="Barnard JL (1964) Deep-sea Amphipoda (Crustacea) collected by the R / V “ Vema ” in the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean and Mediterranean seas. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 127 (1): 146." title="Deep-sea Amphipoda (Crustacea) collected by the R / V “ Vema ” in the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean and Mediterranean seas." volume="127" year="1964">Barnard 1964: 79</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, chart 1;
<treatmentCitation id="F63CC66D3D7B50E20123C74E97D80900" author="Barnard JL &amp; Karaman GS" page="469" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="8FF5E2CEA949F21F4A7AB614F8BFE797" DOI="10.3853/j.0812-7387.13.1991.367" author="Barnard JL &amp; Karaman GS" firstAuthor="Barnard" page="469" refId="B12" refString="Barnard JL, Karaman GS (1991) The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (Except marine Gammaroidea). Records of the Australian Museum Supplement 13 (Part 2): 419866. https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.13.1991.367" year="1991">Barnard and Karaman 1991: 469</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="317E90A269B8E1168F0887B4A90047C7" author="Lowry JK &amp; Stoddart HE" page="47 - 53" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="4AA88635F26D5F3455D492EAC072F9A4" author="Lowry JK &amp; Stoddart HE" firstAuthor="Lowry" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises" page="47 - 53" pagination="1-148" refId="B37" refString="Lowry JK, Stoddart HE (1997) Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae. Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises 10: 1148." title="Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae." volume="10" year="1997">Lowry and Stoddart 1997: 4753</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1720;
<treatmentCitation id="7AA5E8FF1CAC6640AD52321E956C0C52" author="LeCroy SE" page="575" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="2336E148A550D9FFF14E5F78267713DC" author="LeCroy SE" firstAuthor="LeCroy" page="575" refId="B28" refString="LeCroy SE (2007) An Illustrated Identification Guide to the Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida Volume 4: Families Anamixidae, Eusiridae, Hyalellidae, Hyalidae, Iphimediidae, Ischyroceridae, Lysianassidae, Megaluropidae, and Melphidippidae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Annual Report Contract No. WM 724 1: 1195." year="2007">LeCroy 2007: 575</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 497.
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C637218D9231F90E8C1ECA14BFE301B">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8EE87443CDFC0851972D9923EEB1D2B9">
<taxonomicName id="44960F9437AB061FEC155E145E8FFE46" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Lysianopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmesi">
<emphasis id="0F53F4908C9D1A6B8C9A56FDDF9D8071" italics="true">Lysianopsis holmesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<comment id="F9151846816247437C27BAC2236B32CD">
:
<treatmentCitation id="5D77DCF10B0B238AC41FB9F2C4F4DF3C" author="Hurley DE" page="74" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="6986C0AC2650E97038EC36A9323CF477" author="Hurley DE" firstAuthor="Hurley" journalOrPublisher="Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper" page="74" pagination="1-160" refId="B22" refString="Hurley DE (1963) Amphipoda of the family Lysianassidae from the west coast of North and Central America. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper 25: 1160." title="Amphipoda of the family Lysianassidae from the west coast of North and Central America." volume="25" year="1963">Hurley 1963: 74</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 75, fig. 21 b.
</comment>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3EFC784EA2EE95D690A89ED2A9C35018">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FB34413B8B2A41FDECB6A2798934938">
<taxonomicName id="2EC50199441C3832A0CDC7DD4C0D2F50" ID-CoL="3WTX6" baseAuthorityName="Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Lysianassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmesi">
<emphasis id="794024538DCA71742C9EE0CA52D73414" italics="true">Lysianassa holmesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<comment id="E3D93269660AC320662AA31043A3806D">
: J. L.
<treatmentCitation id="B5D7D78CDF4D12EF016A274B23212280" author="Barnard JL" page="25" year="">
<bibRefCitation id="C312E54EF080EE2193379CED8E07A56A" DOI="10.5479/si.00963801.119-3541.1" author="Barnard JL" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pagination="1-41" refId="B8" refString="Barnard JL (1966 a) Benthic Amphipoda of Monterey Bay, California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 119: 141. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.119-3541.1" title="Benthic Amphipoda of Monterey Bay, California." volume="119">Barnard 1966 a</bibRefCitation>
: 25
</treatmentCitation>
; J. L.
<treatmentCitation id="B54F7042550ED892123B1852DA792205" author="Barnard JL" page="69" year="">
<bibRefCitation id="654C6C3F12F7AAE501D6700743C75622" author="Barnard JL" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions" pagination="1-166" refId="B9" refString="Barnard JL (1966 b) Submarine canyons of southern California. Part V. Systematics: Amphipoda. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions 27 (5): 1166." title="Submarine canyons of southern California. Part V. Systematics: Amphipoda." volume="27">Barnard 1966 b</bibRefCitation>
: 69
</treatmentCitation>
; J. L.
<treatmentCitation id="226CCC6D7D89747B1F4259B2088DBC91" author="Barnard JL" page="12" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="B8A8AB139E58F53EE06E516EB8FA52EF" DOI="10.5479/si.00810282.271" author="Barnard JL" firstAuthor="Barnard" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" page="12" pagination="1-149" refId="B11" refString="Barnard JL (1979) Littoral gammaridean Amphipoda from the Gulf of California and the Galapagos Islands. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 271: 1149. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.271" title="Littoral gammaridean Amphipoda from the Gulf of California and the Galapagos Islands." volume="271" year="1979">Barnard 1979: 12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 130;
<treatmentCitation id="448260D258AA009ABAB3CA6EF05B341A" author="Austin WC" page="600" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="32313C3FF2691E9F1A2BEE999C7798A2" author="Austin WC" firstAuthor="Austin" journalOrPublisher="C., Khoyatan Marine Laboratory" page="600" refId="B2" refString="Austin WC (1985) An Annotated Checklist of Marine Invertebrates in the Cold Temperate Northeast Pacific. Cowichan, B. C., Khoyatan Marine Laboratory, 682 pp." title="An Annotated Checklist of Marine Invertebrates in the Cold Temperate Northeast Pacific. Cowichan, B." year="1985">Austin 1985: 600</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="F184348EAB149A4826C479B78EA9C4AA" author="Stepien CA &amp; Brusca RC" page="97 - 101" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="81F37F0E1F486B0CC404CAC96F17ED78" DOI="10.3354/meps025091" author="Stepien CA &amp; Brusca RC" firstAuthor="Stepien" journalOrPublisher="Marine Ecology Progress Series" page="97 - 101" pagination="91-105" refId="B67" refString="Stepien CA, Brusca RC (1985) Nocturnal attacks on nearshore fishes in southern California by crustacean zooplankton. Marine Ecology Progress Series 25: 91105. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps025091" title="Nocturnal attacks on nearshore fishes in southern California by crustacean zooplankton." volume="25" year="1985">Stepien and Brusca 1985: 97101</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 2 F;
<treatmentCitation id="BB150FF6A04FEDBDE33046935DB82F27" author="Stretch JJ" page="129 - 133" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="CF78F114DDB248CCADEAF52CEA4B4A77" DOI="10.1016/0022-0981(85)90225-4" author="Stretch JJ" firstAuthor="Stretch" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology" page="129 - 133" pagination="125-136" refId="B71" refString="Stretch JJ (1985) Quantitative sampling of demersal zooplankton: reentry and airlift dredge sample comparisons. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 91: 125136. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981 (85) 90225-4" title="Quantitative sampling of demersal zooplankton: reentry and airlift dredge sample comparisons." volume="91" year="1985">Stretch 1985: 129133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</comment>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWOAC" type="material">
<paragraph id="71A224150436BB6B91EF78CC4B95F243">
<heading id="1EB389A3040267D424033CC105F67A56" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1297AD66DEAD367CC4B8A71EE45D2380">
<materialsCitation id="0588E5D863FD9A3119FDB950E886D881" collectedFrom="among coral rubble" collectingDate="2021-08-11" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="K. N. White" country="Panama" elevation="2" latitude="9.2376" location="Crawl Cay" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.1438" specimenCode="USNM 1739772" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">
<collectingCountry id="664FE4F9C066C72F760159945831C7CF" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
<quantity id="93482F3208036873D64800D720A1714B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
<specimenCount id="884C46245F90F00476978CE8FDB4A8D5" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="A8BBE9BCCC3AAD12E1CDAB4739741C33" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="C96EB502BEE973F881012D122B77256A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C8AAD1B8190566E88C5A683B59D4695:C96EB502BEE973F881012D122B77256A" country="Panama" latitude="9.2376" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.1438" name="Crawl Cay" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">Crawl Cay</location>
;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E6OAC" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[-82.143800,9.237600]}">
<geoCoordinate id="69002ECBE2AA34AEA8AE23DCE51247ED" degrees="9.2376" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="9.2376">9.2376°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5036E25E19933C8E90C9D0155125768C" degrees="82.1438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.1438">82.1438°W</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
; depth
<quantity id="4223218C8399D2D5F596FA08ACFA788E" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="m" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">
<elevation id="4EA18B524FC7E09A31B333C720819446" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="m" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.53 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom id="4B9B82FBA3F2212317120F8F9EC30D01">among coral rubble</collectedFrom>
;
<date id="1C939E60A7F3E5612121010519E14004" value="2021-08-11">
<collectingDate id="8A6F810227FFC98BC91F7ABF5175729A" value="2021-08-11">11 Aug 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="EAC6DBDDDE4284D19412227163B78F66">K. N. White</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="273107DF205149F96096EE8E7AC89543" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">
<named-content id="94EF664CE56D90CC3810824F9E1175F1" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/smithsonian-institution-national-museum-natural-history-0" xlink_title="Smithsonian Institution, U.S. National Museum of Natural History">USNM</named-content>
1739772
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJPAC" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="3CC7B0E9385395529CC3FF07D3455192">
<heading id="102322F1DEB50B45BBA2BE8913365091" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F8D7A882B274E00D69F7C9A5B4889D5">Upper lip projecting well beyond epistome; epistome concave. Gnathopod 1 propodus posterodistal margin slightly concave. Epimeron 3 posteroventral corner subquadrate, without tooth. Uropod 3 peduncle length at least 2 × width. Telson distal margin truncate, slightly emarginate, with two short setae on each side.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOPAC" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F1B266ABE8F3727C2B9A404B1F4090BB">
<heading id="3D29340B59814F5BF393427F130E10D5" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6983FDC928EC52EF080A26B1265E37A">
<collectingCountry id="21B1F8653572F3BF400AB45EFF1A52C2" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
: Folly Island,
<collectingRegion id="CDE3952D536F8062626BE790DF93A5F0" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingRegion id="C20F91FE8E057992121C678329DD90D9" country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
from Perdido Key to the lower
<collectingRegion id="BF85C704DB02F8E493821AF821122F66" country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
Keys (
<bibRefCitation id="3A80F4CD5172B817ECA39901230CD11D" author="LeCroy" firstAuthor="LeCroy" refId="B28" refString="LeCroy SE (2007) An Illustrated Identification Guide to the Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida Volume 4: Families Anamixidae, Eusiridae, Hyalellidae, Hyalidae, Iphimediidae, Ischyroceridae, Lysianassidae, Megaluropidae, and Melphidippidae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Annual Report Contract No. WM 724 1: 1195." year="2007">LeCroy 2007</bibRefCitation>
); Pacific
<collectingRegion id="94ED12B51C52B18B137EDDD25E628994" country="United States of America" name="California">California</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="89E0FBE68B8E0C8CB3BAF48FB1AFF8A4" author="Lowry and Stoddart" firstAuthor="Lowry" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises" pagination="1-148" refId="B37" refString="Lowry JK, Stoddart HE (1997) Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae. Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises 10: 1148." title="Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae." volume="10" year="1997">Lowry and Stoddart 1997</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="0F388ABD0F8DA1AA09489D92BF0063AD" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5AC152CD6DE4BF2799D318EF927F2232" author="Lowry and Stoddart" firstAuthor="Lowry" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises" pagination="1-148" refId="B37" refString="Lowry JK, Stoddart HE (1997) Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae. Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises 10: 1148." title="Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae." volume="10" year="1997">Lowry and Stoddart 1997</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="158CB2EE5CE33A52CF4B65D56A4EF440" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
: Pacific side of Isthmus of
<collectingCountry id="99452D572E6021EBBBB8ADCFD903E41B" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="540CEF56D65897B4BBA1A6A2B3F571BF" author="Lowry and Stoddart" firstAuthor="Lowry" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises" pagination="1-148" refId="B37" refString="Lowry JK, Stoddart HE (1997) Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae. Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises 10: 1148." title="Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae." volume="10" year="1997">Lowry and Stoddart 1997</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingRegion id="19B8376346949B32C308CDBF6BE43466" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
(present study).
</paragraph>
<caption id="3A6A4E38C0CF69605BC8B7DD93618E4C" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.135258.figure1" ID-arpha="B4C998C7-687C-51AA-80E7-4F83B996F594" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160277" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="431BA270DE96FC4780B6B6632F4944B4">
<label id="9AEC256F4B651D1DE8F4EF81F0A5CE8D">Figure 1.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5EC1522F6AB86324AD07DC0ECCAD7479">
<taxonomicName id="0003CA65D8274E3EDABCA4FD6B8C1266" authorityName="J. L. Barnard" authorityYear="1955" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Aruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmesi">
<emphasis id="47E45E217C8B0E85B877867A96B76AF2" italics="true">Aruga holmesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female, 4.8 mm, head, epistome and upper lip, pereopod 3, gnathopod 1 lateral, uropod 2, uropod 3, telson, epimeron 3 and urosome. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4AAE" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="7D60DC89FF8E77EA8B5F56EF6DB3C838">
<heading id="655666FB20F0DD52FD13491B179E4E7A" reason="title">Ecology and remarks.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E037210CDB44CC0618682C7F276198C">
These amphipods are associated with coral rubble and seagrass beds at depths of
<quantity id="46627B8882D035FDD84DFBF76BFA5CCA" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.075" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="0.15" unit="m" value="60.75" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="1.5">
1.5
<specimenCount id="051EED699637FB215441AD32D83AE738" count="120" type="generic">120 m.</specimenCount>
</quantity>
Panamanian specimens agree closely with previous descriptions of the species.
<bibRefCitation id="9637983008EF627AD04314BB6BB0C017" author="Lowry JK &amp; Stoddart HE" firstAuthor="Lowry" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises" pagination="1-148" refId="B37" refString="Lowry JK, Stoddart HE (1997) Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae. Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises 10: 1148." title="Amphipoda Crustacea IV. Families Aristiidae, Cyphocarididae, Endevouridae, Lysianassidae, Scopelocheiridae, Uristidae." volume="10" year="1997">Lowry and Stoddart (1997)</bibRefCitation>
recorded this species from the Gulf of Mexico for the first time, noting that it was previously only known from the Pacific side of the Isthmus of
<collectingCountry id="69FE35969AD650FAE2B92AAB3D803D42" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
. Panamanian specimens are white in color when alive.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>