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<document id="A639F174AE75AC4136A749565BEB3D4D" ID-CLB-Dataset="56063" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5305725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305725" ID-ZooBank="E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630111997363" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sekerka, Lukáš" docDate="2016" docId="677FCF20FFE6FFCCFE89FD5AFBAAFE63" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.1.275-344.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Stolas silbermanni" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="336" masterDocId="9B46B758FFDAFFF1FFFCFFE6FFBEFFB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="335" updateTime="1699159820365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C6BF432AC6E7E3E0440F4EDEE207D623">Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="23787D3436D65789463D6A2154CEA3E6">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="52AB4C54FC0148081313345F5694FF5F">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="677FCF20FFE6FFCCFE89FD5AFBAAFE63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450072" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194566127" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFE6FFCCFE89FD5AFBAAFE63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/677FCF20FFE6FFCCFE89FD5AFBAAFE63" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE6FFCDFE89FD5AFC37FD63" box="[373,905,700,723]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE6FFCDFE89FD5AFC37FD63" blockId="60.[373,905,700,723]" box="[373,905,700,723]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<heading id="B421C95AFFE6FFCDFE89FD5AFC37FD63" bold="true" box="[373,905,700,723]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" reason="3">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFE89FD5AFC37FD63" bold="true" box="[373,905,700,723]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFE89FD5AFCB7FD63" authority="(Boheman, 1850)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[373,777,700,723]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stolas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFE89FD5AFDFCFD63" bold="true" box="[373,578,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Stolas silbermanni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE6FFCDFDACFD5AFCBCFD63" author="Boheman" box="[592,770,700,723]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" refId="ref47905" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1850: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Primus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 452 pp. + 4 pls." type="book" year="1850">Boheman, 1850</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
stat. restit.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE6FFCDFF6BFD04FCAEFCA0" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE6FFCDFF6BFD04FD4CFD45" blockId="60.[151,784,738,784]" box="[151,754,738,757]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFE6FFCDFF6BFD04FD4CFD45" box="[151,754,738,757]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFE6FFCDFF6BFD04FD8FFD45" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[151,561,738,757]" page="269" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" year="1850">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFF6BFD04FD8FFD45" ID-CoL="62Z7Y" authority="Silbermanni Boheman, 1850: 269" authorityName="Silbermanni Boheman" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,561,738,757]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF6BFD04FEC7FD45" box="[151,377,738,757]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Mesomphalia Silbermanni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE6FFCDFE82FD04FD8FFD45" author="Boheman" box="[382,561,738,757]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="269" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" refId="ref47905" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1850: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Primus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 452 pp. + 4 pls." type="book" year="1850">Boheman, 1850: 269</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE6FFCDFF6BFD1BFCAEFCA0" blockId="60.[151,784,738,784]" box="[151,784,765,784]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFE6FFCDFF6BFD1BFCAEFCA0" box="[151,784,765,784]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFE6FFCDFF6BFD1BFE42FCA0" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[151,508,765,784]" page="329" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" year="1850">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFF6BFD1BFE42FCA0" authority="Boheman, 1850: 329" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="329" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,508,765,784]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF6BFD1BFEFBFCA0" box="[151,325,765,784]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Mesomphalia vicina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE6FFCDFEB6FD1BFE42FCA0" author="Boheman" box="[330,508,765,784]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="329" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" refId="ref47905" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1850: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Primus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 452 pp. + 4 pls." type="book" year="1850">Boheman, 1850: 329</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFD3DFD1BFCAEFCA0" bold="true" box="[705,784,765,784]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE6FFCDFF6BFCC0FC33FC69" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE6FFCDFF6BFCC0FC7FFC89" blockId="60.[151,1127,806,985]" box="[151,961,806,825]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF6BFCC0FEA0FC89" bold="true" box="[151,286,806,825]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE6FFCDFF6BFCC0FF7AFC89" box="[151,196,806,825]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Type</typeStatus>
localities.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFEDFFCC0FDBDFC89" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1850" box="[291,515,806,825]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFEDFFCC0FDBDFC89" box="[291,515,806,825]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Mesomphalia silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Buenos Ayres;
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFD61FCC0FD53FC89" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1850" box="[669,749,806,825]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFD61FCC0FD53FC89" box="[669,749,806,825]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">M. vicina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<location id="EA0928EDFFE6FFCDFD00FCC0FC00FC89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFE6FFCCFE89FD5AFBAAFE63:EA0928EDFFE6FFCDFD00FCC0FC00FC89" box="[764,958,806,825]" name="Rio Grande Brasiliae'" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Rio Grande Brasiliae</location>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE6FFCDFF6BFCA7FE85FC14" blockId="60.[151,1127,806,985]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF6BFCA7FEC6FCE4" bold="true" box="[151,376,833,852]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFE6FFCDFE80FCA7FE85FC14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508410" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" typeStatus="lectotype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFE80FCA7FDE5FCE4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1850" box="[380,603,833,852]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFE80FCA7FDE5FCE4" box="[380,603,833,852]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Mesomphalia silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE6FFCDFD9AFCA7FD01FCE2" box="[614,703,833,852]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
(present designation):
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFE6FFCDFC7DFCDDFC2FFCE4" box="[897,913,827,852]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="female"></specimenCount>
, pinned: E. Coll |
<superScript id="18A3D37EFFE6FFCDFBCDFCA7FBDCFCFB" attach="left" box="[1073,1122,832,852]" fontSize="5" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Chevt</superScript>
. [w, p, cb] || Type [w, p, s, c, rf] || 13. [w, p, s] || Silbermannii | Ch Bayres [w, hw by Chevrolat, s] || B. Ayres | Silbermann [g, hw by Chevrolat, s] ||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFE3CFC90FD8AFC39" authorityName="Silbermanni Boheman" authorityYear="1850" box="[448,564,886,905]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesomphalia</taxonomicName>
|
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFDBFFC90FD61FC39" authority="(Chv)" baseAuthorityName="Chv" box="[579,735,886,905]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">silbermanni (Chv)</taxonomicName>
| Bhn Bayres [w, hw by Chevrolat, s] || 67·56 [w, p, s] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFE6FFCDFF11FC77FE8CFC14" box="[237,306,913,932]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE6FFCDFF49FC4AFC33FC69" blockId="60.[151,1127,806,985]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFE6FFCDFF49FC4AFC33FC69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508376" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" typeStatus="syntype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFF49FC4AFEDAFC0F" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1850" box="[181,356,940,959]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF49FC4AFEDAFC0F" box="[181,356,940,959]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Mesomphalia vicina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE6FFCDFE8DFC4AFE06FC0D" box="[369,440,940,959]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFE6FFCDFE38FC43FE6AFC0E" box="[452,468,933,958]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="female"></specimenCount>
, pinned (teneral specimen): E. Coll. | Laferté [w, p, s] ||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFC35FC4AFBA0FC0F" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1836" box="[969,1054,940,959]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cyrtonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cyrtonota</taxonomicName>
|
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFBD3FC4AFF00FC69" authority="Reic" authorityName="Reic" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">Vicina Reic</taxonomicName>
|
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE6FFCDFF31FC20FEBDFC69" box="[205,259,966,985]" name="Brazil" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Brasil</collectingCountry>
: mer: Rio G:
<superScript id="18A3D37EFFE6FFCDFE8DFC23FEC3FC60" attach="left" box="[369,381,965,976]" fontSize="5" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">de</superScript>
[g, hw, s, original Dejeanʼs label] || 67·56 [w, p, s] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFE6FFCDFCC2FC20FC3DFC69" box="[830,899,966,985]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE6FFCCFF6BFC14FB82FE03" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE6FFCDFF6BFC14FCDEF999" blockId="60.[151,1127,1010,1577]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF6BFC14FEB8FBB9" bold="true" box="[151,262,1010,1033]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE6FFCDFEECFC14FE68FBB9" author="BOROWIEC" box="[272,470,1010,1033]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" refId="ref48283" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1999 a: A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">BOROWIEC (1999a)</bibRefCitation>
synoynmized
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFD84FC14FC2CFBB9" box="[632,914,1010,1033]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFD84FC14FC2CFBB9" box="[632,914,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Mesomphalia silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFC2AFC14FE9AFB99" authority="(Klug, 1829)" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stolas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festiva">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFC2AFC14FBD9FBB9" box="[982,1127,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Stolas festiva</emphasis>
(Klug, 1829)
</taxonomicName>
probably based on Spaethʼs unpublished manuscript. However, the type has gibbose elytra, which are weakly convex in
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFD87FBD4FD63FBF9" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[635,733,1074,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stolas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festiva">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFD87FBD4FD63FBF9" box="[635,733,1074,1097]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">S. festiva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFCE9FBD4FC07FBF9" box="[789,953,1074,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFCE9FBD4FC07FBF9" box="[789,953,1074,1097]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">M. silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more similar to other species of this group.
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFE17FBB4FCECFBD9" authority="(Boheman, 1850)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[491,850,1106,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stolas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumulus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFE17FBB4FD34FBD9" box="[491,650,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">Stolas tumulus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE6FFCDFD67FBB4FCF4FBD9" author="Boheman" box="[667,842,1106,1129]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" refId="ref47905" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1850: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Primus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 452 pp. + 4 pls." type="book" year="1850">Boheman, 1850</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFC77FBB4FF68FB39" authority="(Boheman, 1850)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stolas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFC77FBB4FC59FBD9" box="[907,999,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">S. ignita</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE6FFCDFC04FBB4FF70FB39" author="Boheman" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" refId="ref47905" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1850: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Primus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 452 pp. + 4 pls." type="book" year="1850">Boheman, 1850</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
have also gibbous disc of elytra but differ in much larger size with length over
<quantity id="282ED3D3FFE6FFCDFBE0FB94FBD8FB39" box="[1052,1126,1138,1161]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="282ED3D3FFE6FFCDFF63FB74FF55FB19" box="[159,235,1170,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFEF3FB74FE0DFB19" box="[271,435,1170,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFEF3FB74FE0DFB19" box="[271,435,1170,1193]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">M. silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and broader and less declivous explanate margin of elytra. The most similar are
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFEB5FB54FE1BFB79" box="[329,421,1202,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFEB5FB54FE1BFB79" box="[329,421,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">S. vicina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFE24FB54FCB3FB79" authority="(Spaeth, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Spaeth" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[472,781,1202,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stolas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranensis">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFE24FB54FDD6FB79" box="[472,616,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">S. paranensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE6FFCDFD89FB54FCB8FB79" author="Spaeth" box="[629,774,1202,1225]" firstAuthor="Spaeth" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" pagination="29 - 47" refId="ref51238" refString="SPAETH F. 1928: Mitteilungen ueber die Cassidinen des Prager Nationalmuseums II (Col. Chrysomelidae). Sbornik Entomologickeho Oddeleni Narodniho Musea v Praze 6: 29 - 47." type="journal article" year="1928">Spaeth, 1928</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, both having similar size but the latter has distinctly less convex elytra. Strictly comparing the types of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFC82FB34FB9EFB59" box="[894,1056,1234,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFC82FB34FB9EFB59" box="[894,1056,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">M. silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFBAEFB34FF66FAB9" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFBAEFB34FF66FAB9" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">S. vicina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the latter has less convex elytra and lower reticulation on disc enclosing larger fields while
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFF26FAF4FEC3FA99" box="[218,381,1298,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF26FAF4FEC3FA99" box="[218,381,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">M. silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has more elevated reticulation enclosing smaller fields. However, the
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE6FFCDFF6BFAD4FF54FAF9" box="[151,234,1330,1353]" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFEF7FAD4FEDBFAF9" box="[267,357,1330,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFEF7FAD4FEDBFAF9" box="[267,357,1330,1353]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">S. vicina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not fully sclerotized and the top of elytra was damaged during pinning, somewhat disfiguring the convexity. Except of the convexity and size of the fields enclosed by reticulation the two taxa are nearly identical and they are probably conspefic. Species of the
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFF43FA74FE9EFA19" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[191,288,1426,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stolas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festiva">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF43FA74FE9EFA19" box="[191,288,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">S. festiva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group are quite variable and it is not uncommon that local populations of one species differ in density of reticulation on elytra and also to some extent in their convexity, therefore I synonymize the two taxa. Since both taxa were described in the same publication I followed the Principle of the first reviser (
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE6FFCDFD8EFA14FD4DF9B9" author="ICZN" box="[626,755,1522,1545]" firstAuthor="ICZN" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" refId="ref49784" refString="ICZN 1999: International code of zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
: Article 24.2) and chose the name
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE6FFCDFF6BF9F4FE8FF999" box="[151,305,1554,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE6FFCDFF6BF9F4FE8FF999" box="[151,305,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="335">S. silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the valid one because its type is better preserved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE7FFCCFF6CFF3AFB82FE03" blockId="61.[113,1089,220,467]" pageId="61" pageNumber="336">
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE7FFCCFF6CFF3AFEFCFF43" author="BOHEMAN" box="[144,322,220,243]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="61" pageNumber="336" refId="ref47905" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1850: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Primus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 452 pp. + 4 pls." type="book" year="1850">BOHEMAN (1850)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE7FFCCFE4AFF3AFDE7FF43" box="[438,601,220,243]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mesomphalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbermanni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE7FFCCFE4AFF3AFDE7FF43" box="[438,601,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="336">M. silbermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presumably from a single specimen from the collection of Chevrolat. However, he did not explicitly state whether he had
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFE7FFCCFC68FF1AFB9BFEA3" box="[916,1061,252,275]" pageId="61" pageNumber="336" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
or more, but only provided a single length measurement. It is thus probable that more specimens might exist as Chevrolatʼs collection was sold in various auctions and specimens are spread among number of institutions. In order to conserve the identity of this species I hereby designate the BMNH specimen as
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE7FFCCFE8EFE9AFE69FE23" box="[370,471,380,403]" pageId="61" pageNumber="336" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. It undoubtedly came from the collection of Chevrolat as it possesses his original handwritten labels and perfectly agrees with the primary description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE7FFCCFF8DFE5AFBAAFE63" box="[113,1044,444,467]" pageId="61" pageNumber="336" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE7FFCCFF8DFE5AFBAAFE63" blockId="61.[113,1089,220,467]" box="[113,1044,444,467]" pageId="61" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE7FFCCFF8DFE5AFEBAFE63" bold="true" box="[113,260,444,467]" pageId="61" pageNumber="336">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE7FFCCFEF4FE5AFECBFE63" box="[264,373,444,467]" name="Argentina" pageId="61" pageNumber="336">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE7FFCCFE7CFE5AFE7BFE63" box="[384,453,444,467]" name="Brazil" pageId="61" pageNumber="336">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFE7FFCCFE33FE5AFD29FE63" box="[463,663,444,467]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="61" pageNumber="336">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE7FFCCFD59FE5AFCF6FE63" author="BOHEMAN" box="[677,840,444,467]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="61" pageNumber="336" refId="ref47905" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1850: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Primus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 452 pp. + 4 pls." type="book" year="1850">BOHEMAN 1850</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE7FFCCFCAFFE5AFBB7FE63" author="BOROWIEC" box="[851,1033,444,467]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="61" pageNumber="336" pagination="615 - 722" refId="ref48513" refString="BOROWIEC L. 2009 c: New records of Neotropical tortoise beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). Genus 20: 615 - 722." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">BOROWIEC 2009c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>