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<document id="4B73D778C6411148BF8DFEBB39CF9084" ID-CLB-Dataset="56063" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5305725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305725" ID-ZooBank="E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630111997363" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sekerka, Lukáš" docDate="2016" docId="677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.1.275-344.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Charidotis circulifera Boheman 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="291" masterDocId="9B46B758FFDAFFF1FFFCFFE6FFBEFFB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1699159820365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="2AC1F7E748B009AB05FBF61027764B4A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="42C2B1DE704A97300D5BAB08485C958F">
<mods:title id="53485386B6DDA0C478BB8F5CFF7DCF3E">Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="945BC847B89996CA32A1EFFCDDE5F02D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2894FC939C659BB133C823332993EB14">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7715EB8816ED991BC2B2C882032781E0">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4A9B75A09CB43D8318A371C6A48CE580">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4331A0DCDDE091F58AC021DE7378434C">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FAFCEB400477BF5DD8292C0479B83BCB">
<mods:date id="A184DFA2FEBDA3A96CA80C4110A4D0A2">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4C078FB7C8C34519171BBC13789D7ECB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DCE561B5E705000B14043EC3A2683B38">2016-07-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9662C86E333051892C43AC8520B08728" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DACB6ECEE415E3A80834F8BC14846B36">56</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E9CE54EB0AAE42494BF2F6F053EBE6CF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="14A3CFDD585EA4771AC8D961E22F14B2" type="CLB-Dataset">56063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="22B20EC5D948C835D6A071812CEEC79E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5305725</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4DB462CE853715F103FC622D2950BF15" type="GBIF-Dataset">31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="19FFAA53466BD646BCE3F23EDA417F96" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F0B3CD3A1BE1C4280824ECCED3FA5756" type="Zenodo-Dep">5305725</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449977" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194566201" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6449977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFD5FFFEFE7BFA7BFC94FA04" box="[391,810,1437,1460]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFD5FFFEFE7BFA7BFC94FA04" blockId="15.[391,810,1437,1460]" box="[391,810,1437,1460]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<heading id="B421C95AFFD5FFFEFE7BFA7BFC94FA04" bold="true" box="[391,810,1437,1460]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFD5FFFEFE7BFA7BFC94FA04" ID-CoL="69PMV" authority="Boheman, 1862" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[391,810,1437,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulifera">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFD5FFFEFE7BFA7BFC94FA04" bold="true" box="[391,810,1437,1460]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFD5FFFEFE7BFA7BFDC8FA04" bold="true" box="[391,630,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Charidotis circulifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFD5FFFEFD80FA7BFC94FA04" author="Boheman" box="[636,810,1437,1460]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFD5FFFEFF8DFA25FD75FA40" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFD5FFFEFF8DFA25FD1AFA66" blockId="15.[113,715,1475,1520]" box="[113,676,1475,1494]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFD5FFFEFF8DFA25FD1AFA66" box="[113,676,1475,1494]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFD5FFFEFF8DFA25FE5DFA66" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[113,483,1475,1494]" page="370" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" year="1862">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFD5FFFEFF8DFA25FE5DFA66" ID-CoL="69PMV" authority="Boheman, 1862: 370" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="370" authorityYear="1862" box="[113,483,1475,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulifera">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFD5FFFEFF8DFA25FE95FA66" box="[113,299,1475,1494]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Charidotis circulifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFD5FFFEFECDFA25FE5DFA66" author="Boheman" box="[305,483,1475,1494]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="370" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862: 370</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFD5FFFEFF8DFA3BFD75FA40" blockId="15.[113,715,1475,1520]" box="[113,715,1501,1520]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFD5FFFEFF8DFA3BFD75FA40" box="[113,715,1501,1520]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFD5FFFEFF8DFA3BFE09FA40" author="WEISE J." box="[113,439,1501,1520]" page="203" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" year="1921">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFD5FFFEFF8DFA3BFE09FA40" authority="Weise, 1921: 203" authorityName="Weise" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1921" box="[113,439,1501,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exornata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFD5FFFEFF8DFA3BFEA0FA40" box="[113,286,1501,1520]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Charidotis exornata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFD5FFFEFEDFFA3BFE09FA40" author="Weise" box="[291,439,1501,1520]" firstAuthor="Weise" page="203" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref52379" refString="WEISE J. 1921: Wissenschaftliche Ergebnise der Swedischen Entomologischen Reisen des Herrn Dr. A. Roman in Amazonas und Bahia 1914 - 15 und 1923 - 24. 6. Chrysomelidae. Arkiv for Zoologi 14 (1): 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1921">Weise, 1921: 203</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFD5FFFEFD80FA3BFD75FA40" bold="true" box="[636,715,1501,1520]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFD5FFE1FF8DF9E1FE19FE74" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFD5FFFEFF8DF9E1FE0DF985" blockId="15.[113,1089,1543,1589]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFD5FFFEFF8DF9E1FF44F9AA" bold="true" box="[113,250,1543,1562]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Type localities.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFD5FFFEFEFCF9E1FE05F9AA" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[256,443,1543,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulifera">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFD5FFFEFEFCF9E1FE05F9AA" box="[256,443,1543,1562]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Charidotis circulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: ‘
<location id="EA0928EDFFD5FFFEFE37F9E1FDAFF9AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFD5FFFEFE37F9E1FDAFF9AA" box="[459,529,1543,1562]" municipality="Ega" name="Brasilia" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Brasilia</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="0F0DE44CFFD5FFFEFDE2F9E1FDFDF9AA" box="[542,579,1543,1562]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Ega</collectingMunicipality>
)’ [= Tefé in the State of Amazonas];
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFD5FFFEFC7AF9E1FC53F9AA" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1921" box="[902,1005,1543,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exornata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFD5FFFEFC7AF9E1FC53F9AA" box="[902,1005,1543,1562]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">C. exornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: ‘[
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFD5FFFEFBFEF9E1FB83F9AA" box="[1026,1085,1543,1562]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Amazonas]
<location id="EA0928EDFFD5FFFEFF24F9C4FE8FF985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFD5FFFEFF24F9C4FE8FF985" box="[216,305,1570,1589]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Autaz" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Rio Autáz</location>
: Cururuzinho’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCAFFE1FF6BFF3AFDCAFEEA" blockId="16.[151,1128,220,452]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FF6BFF3AFEC2FF5F" bold="true" box="[151,380,220,239]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCAFFE1FE7EFF3AFCA5FEBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508413" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Brazil" location="Ega" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" specimenCode="000000546" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FE7EFF3AFD83FF5F" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[386,573,220,239]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulifera">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FE7EFF3AFD83FF5F" box="[386,573,220,239]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFCAFFE1FE7EFF3AFD83FF5F" box="[386,573,220,239]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Charidotis circulifera</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCAFFE1FDB6FF3AFD27FF5D" box="[586,665,220,239]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
: 1 spec., pinned, ‘
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCAFFE1FCC4FF3AFCCFFF5F" box="[824,881,220,239]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. |
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FC7AFF3AFC19FF5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FC7AFF3AFC19FF5F" box="[902,935,220,239]" country="Brazil" name="Ega" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Ega</location>
[hw] [w, p, s] || Baly. [w, p, s] || Type. [w, p, s] || NHRS-SRAH |
<specimenCode id="BF70D64DFFCAFFE1FDF6FF11FDD4FEBA" box="[522,618,247,266]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">000000546</specimenCode>
[w, p, cb]’ (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCAFFE1FD2FFF11FCAEFEBA" box="[723,784,247,266]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">NHRS</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCAFFE1FCDCFF11FC67FE8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508461" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Brazil" county="Type" location="Type" municipality="Boheman" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFCAFFE1FCDCFF11FCE1FEBA" box="[800,863,247,266]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, pinned, ‘
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FC4CFF11FC60FEBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FC4CFF11FC60FEBA" box="[944,990,247,266]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Boheman" name="Type" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Type</location>
[w, p, s, c, rf] ||
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FF6BFEF7FF06FE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FF6BFEF7FF06FE94" box="[151,184,273,292]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Boheman" name="Ega" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Ega</location>
[hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb] ||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FDE0FEF7FDCBFE94" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[540,629,273,292]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Charidotis</taxonomicName>
| circulifera |
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FD16FEF7FCB0FE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FD16FEF7FCB0FE94" box="[746,782,273,292]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Boheman" name="Boh" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Boh</location>
|
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FCE0FEF7FC83FE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FCE0FEF7FC83FE94" box="[796,829,273,292]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Boheman" name="Ega" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Ega</location>
[w, hw by Baly, cb] ||
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FC07FEF7FB9EFE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FC07FEF7FB9EFE94" box="[1019,1056,273,292]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Boheman" name="Coll" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Coll</location>
|
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FBD2FEF7FBE3FE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FBD2FEF7FBE3FE94" box="[1070,1117,273,292]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Boheman" name="Bates" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Bates</location>
|
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FF6BFECAFF67FE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FF6BFECAFF67FE8F" box="[151,217,300,319]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Boheman" name="Stevens" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Stevens</location>
|
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FF14FECAFE98FE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FF14FECAFE98FE8F" box="[232,294,300,319]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Boheman" name="Named" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Named</location>
by |
<collectingMunicipality id="0F0DE44CFFCAFFE1FEB2FECAFE1EFE8F" box="[334,416,300,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Boheman</collectingMunicipality>
|
<collectingCounty id="060806BAFFCAFFE1FE52FECAFE66FE8F" box="[430,472,300,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Type</collectingCounty>
[hw by Baly on underside of the preceding label]’ (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCAFFE1FC72FECAFC6DFE8F" box="[910,979,300,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCAFFE1FC1EFECAFDCEFEEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508344" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Brazil" location="Ega" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFCAFFE1FC1EFECAFB9EFE8F" box="[994,1056,300,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, pinned, ‘
<location id="EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FF67FEA1FF7EFEEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFD5FFE1FE7BFA7BFC89FCE4:EA0928EDFFCAFFE1FF67FEA1FF7EFEEA" box="[155,192,327,346]" country="Brazil" name="Ega" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Ega</location>
[hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb]’ (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCAFFE1FDDAFEA1FDD5FEEA" box="[550,619,327,346]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCAFFE1FF49FE87FE19FE74" blockId="16.[151,1128,220,452]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCAFFE1FF49FE87FE19FE74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508303" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Brazil" location="Rio Autáz" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" specimenCode="000021800" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FF49FE87FEDDFEC4" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1921" box="[181,355,353,372]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exornata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FF49FE87FEDDFEC4" box="[181,355,353,372]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFCAFFE1FF49FE87FEDDFEC4" box="[181,355,353,372]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Charidotis exornata</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCAFFE1FE93FE87FE7DFEC2" box="[367,451,353,372]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: pinned,
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FDE9FE87FDA2FEC4" bold="true" box="[533,540,353,372]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">‘</emphasis>
Rio | Autaz [w, p, cb] || Amazon | Roman [w, p, cb] || sept. [w, p, s] || Autaz,
<superScript id="18A3D37EFFCAFFE1FF1FFE9AFF4BFE36" attach="left" box="[227,245,379,399]" fontSize="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Sa</superScript>
. Amelia 12/9 14. | Pa blad i skogem [= on leaf in forest] A. Rm[oman] [w, hw by Roman, cb] || Type. [w, p, s] || exornata | m. [w, hw by Weise, cb] || exornata W. | cognata ab. [w, hw by Spaeth, cb] || NHRS-JLKB |
<specimenCode id="BF70D64DFFCAFFE1FF6BFE57FF49FE74" box="[151,247,433,452]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">000021800</specimenCode>
[w, p, cb]
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FEB1FE57FEEAFE74" bold="true" box="[333,340,433,452]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">’</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCAFFE1FEA3FE57FE23FE74" box="[351,413,433,452]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCAFFE1FF6BFE3BFD6BFC84" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCAFFE1FF6BFE3BFD6BFC84" blockId="16.[151,1127,477,852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FF6BFE3BFEBBFE44" bold="true" box="[151,261,477,500]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FEF5FE3BFE63FE44" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1921" box="[265,477,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exornata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FEF5FE3BFE63FE44" box="[265,477,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Charidotis exornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described explicitly from a single specimen (
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCAFFE1FC20FE3BFBE5FE44" author="WEISE" box="[988,1115,477,500]" firstAuthor="WEISE" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref52379" refString="WEISE J. 1921: Wissenschaftliche Ergebnise der Swedischen Entomologischen Reisen des Herrn Dr. A. Roman in Amazonas und Bahia 1914 - 15 und 1923 - 24. 6. Chrysomelidae. Arkiv for Zoologi 14 (1): 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1921">WEISE 1921</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCAFFE1FF6BFE1BFE8BFDA4" author="SPAETH" box="[151,309,509,532]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" pagination="183 - 187" refId="ref51295" refString="SPAETH F. 1931 b: Wissenschaftliche Ergebnise der Swedischen Entomologischen Reisen des Herrn Dr. A. Roman in Amazonas und Bahia 1914 - 15 und 1923 - 24. Cassidinae. Entomologisk Tidskrift 53: 183 - 187." type="journal article" year="1931" yearSuffix="b">SPAETH (1931b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCAFFE1FEBDFE1BFEC6FDA4" author="SPAETH" box="[321,376,509,532]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" pagination="66 - 99" refId="ref51359" refString="SPAETH F. 1936: Bestimmungstabelle der Gattung Charidotis (Col. Chrys. Cassid.). Sbornik Entomologickeho Oddeleni Narodniho Musea v Praze 14: 66 - 99." type="journal article" year="1936">1936</bibRefCitation>
) considered it as an aberrant specimen of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FCC6FE1BFBDDFDA4" authority="Boheman, 1855" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[826,1123,509,532]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FCC6FE1BFC0EFDA4" box="[826,944,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">C. cognata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCAFFE1FC4BFE1BFBDDFDA4" author="Boheman" box="[951,1123,509,532]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" refId="ref47955" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1855: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Tertius. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 543 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1855">Boheman, 1855</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Based on the labels Spaeth cited, it is unclear why he considered it as a peculiar form of the latter species, as it is very different in size and morphological features.
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FC73FDDBFBD9FDE4" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1921" box="[911,1127,573,596]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exornata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FC73FDDBFBD9FDE4" box="[911,1127,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Charidotis exornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct by the very broadly elliptical pronotum presented only in certain species, i.e. theses
<quantity id="282ED3D3FFCAFFE1FF6BFD9BFEB1FD24" box="[151,271,637,660]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6929" metricValueMax="6.756399999999999" metricValueMin="6.6294" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" unit="in" value="263.5" valueMax="266.0" valueMin="261.0">261–266 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCAFFE1FEEFFD9BFE15FD24" author="SPAETH" box="[275,427,637,660]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" pagination="66 - 99" refId="ref51359" refString="SPAETH F. 1936: Bestimmungstabelle der Gattung Charidotis (Col. Chrys. Cassid.). Sbornik Entomologickeho Oddeleni Narodniho Musea v Praze 14: 66 - 99." type="journal article" year="1936">SPAETH (1936)</bibRefCitation>
, while
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FE09FD9BFDD6FD24" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[501,616,637,660]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FE09FD9BFDD6FD24" box="[501,616,637,660]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">C. cognata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a narrower pronotum and coarser punctation of elytra. In my opinion
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FE68FD7BFDAEFD04" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1921" box="[404,528,669,692]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exornata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FE68FD7BFDAEFD04" box="[404,528,669,692]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">C. exornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FD21FD7BFBA8FD04" authority="Boheman, 1862" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[733,1046,669,692]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulifera">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FD21FD7BFCD5FD04" box="[733,875,669,692]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">C. circulifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCAFFE1FC93FD7BFBA8FD04" author="Boheman" box="[879,1046,669,692]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as both taxa are morphologically similar, differing only in colouration. The latter has a dorsum with two concentric rings, black and red, and a yellow central spot, while in
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FC6BFD3BFBA8FD44" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1921" box="[919,1046,733,756]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exornata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FC6BFD3BFBA8FD44" box="[919,1046,733,756]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">C. exornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the red inner ring is expanded and forms a large central spot without a yellow marking. For these reasons I synonymize
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FE79FCFBFDBDFC84" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1921" box="[389,515,797,820]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exornata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FE79FCFBFDBDFC84" box="[389,515,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">C. exornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCAFFE1FDBCFCFBFD71FC84" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[576,719,797,820]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulifera">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FDBCFCFBFD71FC84" box="[576,719,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">C. circulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCAFFE1FF6BFCDBFC89FCE4" box="[151,823,829,852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCAFFE1FF6BFCDBFC89FCE4" blockId="16.[151,1127,477,852]" box="[151,823,829,852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCAFFE1FF6BFCDBFE94FCE4" bold="true" box="[151,298,829,852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCAFFE1FECCFCDBFECBFCE4" box="[304,373,829,852]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: Amazonas (
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCAFFE1FE01FCDBFD1EFCE4" author="BOHEMAN" box="[509,672,829,852]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">BOHEMAN 1862</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCAFFE1FD56FCDBFC94FCE4" author="WEISE" box="[682,810,829,852]" firstAuthor="WEISE" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref52379" refString="WEISE J. 1921: Wissenschaftliche Ergebnise der Swedischen Entomologischen Reisen des Herrn Dr. A. Roman in Amazonas und Bahia 1914 - 15 und 1923 - 24. 6. Chrysomelidae. Arkiv for Zoologi 14 (1): 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1921">WEISE 1921</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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