315 lines
42 KiB
XML
315 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="D9D3BFF587CDA493D5D105C4393076D2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5039.3.10" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5511331" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1631775206441" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marques, Guilherme A. & Cavalleri, Adriano" docDate="2021" docId="E16D87C57E7DFFEA85AAFA6FFE78F857" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5039.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5039 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Elaphrothrips handlirschii Marques & Cavalleri 2021, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="445" masterDocId="1D54FFBD7E7DFFE8853DFFC0FFACFFA0" masterDocTitle="Elaphrothrips handlirschii (Schmutz) comb. n., with notes on Thysanoptera types from Brazil described by Karl Schmutz" masterLastPageNumber="446" masterPageNumber="443" pageNumber="443" updateTime="1699414604666" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CDF1A482ABCB12827CB03115DD81CC81">
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<mods:title id="FE211938AB6E55EC842B1EA4B070DD15">Elaphrothrips handlirschii (Schmutz) comb. n., with notes on Thysanoptera types from Brazil described by Karl Schmutz</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="77AF147754F0A777F4F0BF08FC25E0AC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0581D5378E53D301F5C7336C556DF5DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6A746B099D1515941BC218B8BB9934D6">Marques, Guilherme A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2DFEEACEA4211F5F7FA82F478289F83" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3036-9709</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E23F3BF08BE6885B6E68CD0CFAFEBEDD">National Institute for Amazon Research (INPA). PPG-Entomologia, André Araujo Avenue, nº 2936, campus II, Manaus, AM, Brazil. a. marquesguilherme @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3036 - 9709</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="76652D4EBE0B875B7BEEFCE02942FC2F" type="email">a.marquesguilherme@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="40CB5732C85CF54B82EDCC7860B424AB">Cavalleri, Adriano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="527477C6C3B00C3B7C8AAD0515C02167">Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG). Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Itália Avenue, km 8, 96201 - 900, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A2724A4A9EF657EA8EE7C56CF7D8A029">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="30E331A6C281EBE37FE3220AA8850D36">
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<mods:date id="D74E4606F8816A760E0FA42AFB9C3CD6">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B40DF7147962C97A330AF49484429D48">2021-09-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F214BC341A9DB4F0868A2FF301667D0E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B3F06B0E30B3E44DBB5F63AECFAB7020">5039</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="076F4E96740AFCB2E7481DF63D248F96">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7E4FA3EDC6554F08DDA574D7C4451B16" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5039.3.10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E93760D9FFF2314E5CE665AE153475FB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E16D87C57E7DFFEA85AAFA6FFE78F857" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E16D87C57E7DFFEA85AAFA6FFE78F857" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E16D87C57E7DFFEA85AAFA6FFE78F857" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="445" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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<subSubSection id="21DE65587E7DFFE885AAFA6FFCB2FA69" box="[151,798,1455,1482]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="697B36D37E7DFFE885AAFA6FFCB2FA69" blockId="0.[151,798,1455,1578]" box="[151,798,1455,1482]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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<heading id="323381BF7E7DFFE885AAFA6FFCB2FA69" bold="true" box="[151,798,1455,1482]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7DFFE885AAFA6FFCB2FA69" bold="true" box="[151,798,1455,1482]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7DFFE885AAFA6FFD00FA69" authority="(Schmutz, 1909)" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Schmutz" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,684,1455,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7DFFE885AAFA6FFE77FA6A" bold="true" box="[151,475,1455,1482]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Elaphrothrips handlirschii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="0D554B227E7DFFE884D7FA6FFD08FA69" author="Schmutz, K." box="[490,676,1455,1481]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" pagination="273 - 281" refId="ref1903" refString="Schmutz, K. (1909) Zur Kenntnis einiger neuen Thysanopterengenera (Tubulifera). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 23, 273 - 281." type="journal article" year="1909">Schmutz, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="408357BA7E7DFFE88789FA6FFCB2FA69" box="[692,798,1455,1481]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21DE65587E7DFFE885AAFA15FEE4FA4D" box="[151,328,1493,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" type="description">
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<paragraph id="697B36D37E7DFFE885AAFA15FEE4FA4D" blockId="0.[151,798,1455,1578]" box="[151,328,1493,1517]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE885A2FA15FF53FA4D" box="[159,255,1493,1517]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,571,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-172@1.[163,1425,559,1811]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Labels and types from Schmutz (1909): (1–2) Elaphrothrips handlirschii females; (3) E. handlirschii male; (4) labels of E. handlirschii; (5) dry vial and label of Docessissophothrips brasiliensis holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511333/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE88437FA15FEECFA4D" box="[266,320,1493,1517]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">6–10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21DE65587E7DFFE885AAFA34FD43F98A" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="697B36D37E7DFFE885AAFA34FDDDF9AC" blockId="0.[151,798,1455,1578]" box="[151,625,1524,1548]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="49D411FD7E7DFFE885AAFA34FDDDF9AC" box="[151,625,1524,1548]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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<treatmentCitation id="E86510C27E7DFFE885AAFA34FDDDF9AC" author="Schmutz, K." box="[151,625,1524,1548]" page="273" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7DFFE885AAFA34FDDDF9AC" ID-CoL="49VV3" authority="Schmutz, 1909: 273" authorityName="Schmutz" authorityPageNumber="273" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,625,1524,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ophidothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
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<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7DFFE885AAFA34FE33F9AC" box="[151,415,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Ophidothrips handlirschii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0D554B227E7DFFE88498FA34FDDDF9AC" author="Schmutz, K." box="[421,625,1524,1548]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" pagination="273 - 281" refId="ref1903" refString="Schmutz, K. (1909) Zur Kenntnis einiger neuen Thysanopterengenera (Tubulifera). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 23, 273 - 281." type="journal article" year="1909">Schmutz, 1909: 273</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="697B36D37E7DFFE885AAF9D2FD43F98A" blockId="0.[151,798,1455,1578]" box="[151,751,1554,1578]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="49D411FD7E7DFFE885AAF9D2FD43F98A" box="[151,751,1554,1578]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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<treatmentCitation id="E86510C27E7DFFE885AAF9D2FD43F98A" author="Moulton, D." box="[151,751,1554,1578]" page="416" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" year="1933">
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<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7DFFE885AAF9D2FD43F98A" ID-CoL="66KBJ" authority="(Schmutz) Moulton, 1933: 416" authorityName="Moulton" authorityPageNumber="416" authorityYear="1933" baseAuthorityName="Schmutz" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,751,1554,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Anactinothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
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<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7DFFE885AAF9D2FE02F98A" box="[151,430,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Anactinothrips handlirschii</emphasis>
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(Schmutz)
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<bibRefCitation id="0D554B227E7DFFE88718F9D2FD43F98A" author="Moulton, D." box="[549,751,1554,1578]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" pagination="385 - 419" refId="ref1676" refString="Moulton, D. (1933) The Thysanoptera of South America (IV). Revista de Entomologia, Rio de Janeiro, 3, 385 - 419." type="journal article" year="1933">Moulton, 1933: 416</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21DE65587E7DFFE985AAF995FB73FEC3" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="444" pageId="0" pageNumber="443" type="description">
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<paragraph id="697B36D37E7DFFE885AAF995FC10F931" blockId="0.[151,1437,1621,2041]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7DFFE885AAF995FED8F9CD" box="[151,372,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Female macroptera.</emphasis>
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Body uniformly dark-coloured, including antennal segments I–II (
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE8816BF995FB11F9CD" box="[1110,1213,1621,1645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,571,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-172@1.[163,1425,559,1811]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Labels and types from Schmutz (1909): (1–2) Elaphrothrips handlirschii females; (3) E. handlirschii male; (4) labels of E. handlirschii; (5) dry vial and label of Docessissophothrips brasiliensis holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511333/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
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); antennal segments III–VI paler in basal half (
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE88492F9B9FE5CF931" box="[431,496,1657,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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); tube paler in the apical fourth (
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE88673F9B9FC03F931" box="[846,943,1657,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,571,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-172@1.[163,1425,559,1811]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Labels and types from Schmutz (1909): (1–2) Elaphrothrips handlirschii females; (3) E. handlirschii male; (4) labels of E. handlirschii; (5) dry vial and label of Docessissophothrips brasiliensis holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511333/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="697B36D37E7DFFE885FAF95DFD14F858" blockId="0.[151,1437,1621,2041]" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">
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Head 2.5 times longer than wide (cf.
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE8876EF95DFD3FF915" box="[595,659,1693,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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), projecting in front of the eyes (
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE886CFF95DFB9FF915" box="[1010,1075,1693,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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); postocular setae well developed and pointed; checks bearing many short and stout spine-like setae; a pair of long and pointed setae arising close to anterior ocellus; median region with no long setae dorsally. Eyes large and ocelli present; mouth-cone rounded at tip and scarcely reaching fore coxae (
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE88444F8C9FE17F881" box="[377,443,1801,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Antennae 8-segmented; segment III longest, about 1.25 times longer than segment IV (
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE8804CF8C9FF0BF8E5" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum smooth, with only epimeral and posteroangular setae well developed; notopleural sutures complete. Fore tarsal tooth absent. Prosternal ferna well developed and mesopresternum entire and boat-shaped (
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<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE881A4F891FB76F8C9" box="[1177,1242,1873,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Metanotum with reticulate sculpture, with a pair of short discal setae medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE8860CF8B5FCDFF82D" box="[817,883,1909,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing pale with a dark median line extending along the basal half; duplicated cilia present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7DFFE88744F859FD65F811" box="[633,713,1945,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="443">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pelta D-shaped, with broad lateral lobes. Abdominal tergites II–III with several pairs of small wing-retaining setae in addition to the two major pairs; segment X about 3.7 times as long as its basal width and without prominent lateral setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7CFFE985FAFF58FE96FF57" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE985FAFF58FDFDFF0F" box="[199,593,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE985FAFF58FEC2FF10" bold="true" box="[199,366,152,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(female in microns).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 5075. Head, length 591; width 265. Pronotum, length 276; width 479. Tube, length 500; width 166. Antennal segments II–VIII length(width) 40(53), 237(42), 196(46), 175(42), 127(39), 81(33), 55(21).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7CFFE985FAFEC4FB73FEC3" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE985FAFEC4FE33FEBB" box="[199,415,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Macropterous male:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7CFFE98750FEC3FD1EFEBC" box="[621,690,259,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,571,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-172@1.[163,1425,559,1811]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Labels and types from Schmutz (1909): (1–2) Elaphrothrips handlirschii females; (3) E. handlirschii male; (4) labels of E. handlirschii; (5) dry vial and label of Docessissophothrips brasiliensis holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511333/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7CFFE98780FEC4FD60FEBC" box="[701,716,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[151,1435,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Elaphrothrips handlirschii types: (6) head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10: (7) head, ventral & pro- mesosternum; (8) metathorax and tergites I–II; (9) antenna; (10) fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">7</figureCitation>
|
||
), but with a stout tooth on fore tarsi and fore femur enlarged (width 302 µm). Body length 6130. Head, length 770; width 290. Pronotum, length 310; width 670. Tube, length 560; width 140. Antennal segments II–VIII length(width) 100(40), 250(40), 200(50), 190(40), 110(30), 80(20), 60(10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="21DE65587E7CFFE985FAFEAFFDF6FE0B" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7CFFE985FAFEAFFDF6FE0B" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE985FAFEAFFE27FE27" bold="true" box="[199,395,367,391]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" reason="1">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D9AC3C8E7E7CFFE984ACFEAFFDFAFE0B" collectionCode="NHMV" collectorName="Fr. Stieglmayr" country="Brazil" location="Rio Grande do Sul state" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
Type-series containing
|
||
<specimenCount id="7FC2FD5A7E7CFFE987B7FEB0FD5DFE27" box="[650,753,367,392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="7FC2FD5A7E7CFFE98618FEB0FCC3FE27" box="[805,879,367,392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE98647FEAFFC6CFE27" bold="true" box="[890,960,367,391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="11D376437E7CFFE98647FEAFFC6CFE27" box="[890,960,367,391]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AB00F8317E7CFFE986F0FEAFFB62FE27" box="[973,1230,367,391]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Rio Grande do Sul state</collectingRegion>
|
||
, unknown date (
|
||
<collectorName id="C43153057E7CFFE98043FEB0FEA2FE0B" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Fr. Stieglmayr</collectorName>
|
||
, col.),
|
||
<collectionCode id="0FD5AE167E7CFFE9846BFE54FE0BFE0B" box="[342,423,404,427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">NHMV</collectionCode>
|
||
, in 70% ethanol
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="21DE65587E7CFFEA85FAFE77FE78F857" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="445" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7CFFE985FAFE77FA37FDB7" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE985FAFE77FEE5FE6F" bold="true" box="[199,329,439,463]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" reason="1">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7CFFE9846DFE77FDC1FE6F" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[336,621,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE9846DFE77FDC1FE6F" box="[336,621,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Elaphrothrips handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described in the monotypic genus
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE981BFFE77FABCFE6F" box="[1154,1296,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Ophidothrips</emphasis>
|
||
but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D554B227E7CFFE9807DFE77FF72FE54" author="Moulton, D." pageId="1" pageNumber="444" pagination="385 - 419" refId="ref1676" refString="Moulton, D. (1933) The Thysanoptera of South America (IV). Revista de Entomologia, Rio de Janeiro, 3, 385 - 419." type="journal article" year="1933">Moulton (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized that genus, also
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE9871EFE1BFD09FE53" box="[547,677,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Lophothrips</emphasis>
|
||
Karny, with the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7CFFE986A4FE1BFB55FE53" authority="Bagnall. Moulton" authorityName="Bagnall. Moulton" box="[921,1273,475,499]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Anactinothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE986A4FE1BFB94FE53" box="[921,1080,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Anactinothrips</emphasis>
|
||
Bagnall. Moulton
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also stated that such changes were based solely on Schmutz’s original description, which also lacks measurements of general structures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3DBB665B7E7CFFE985AAF8ECFBEDF8C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5511333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511333/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" startId="1.[151,264,1836,1860]" targetBox="[163,1421,571,1811]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7CFFE985AAF8ECFBEDF8C9" blockId="1.[151,1436,1836,1897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE985AAF8ECFE96F8E4" bold="true" box="[151,314,1836,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
|
||
Labels and types from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D554B227E7CFFE9871BF8EDFD60F8E5" author="Schmutz, K." box="[550,716,1837,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" pagination="273 - 281" refId="ref1903" refString="Schmutz, K. (1909) Zur Kenntnis einiger neuen Thysanopterengenera (Tubulifera). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 23, 273 - 281." type="journal article" year="1909">Schmutz (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE987E8F8ECFCA0F8E4" bold="true" box="[725,780,1836,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">(1–2)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7CFFE9862FF8EDFBB3F8E5" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[786,1055,1837,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE9862FF8EDFBB3F8E5" box="[786,1055,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Elaphrothrips handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females;
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE981BCF8ECFB33F8E4" bold="true" box="[1153,1183,1836,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">(3)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7CFFE98198F8EDFA96F8E5" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[1189,1338,1837,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE98198F8EDFA96F8E5" box="[1189,1338,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">E. handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male;
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE98042F8ECFA30F8E4" bold="true" box="[1407,1436,1836,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">(4)</emphasis>
|
||
labels of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7CFFE985C9F891FE26F8C9" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[244,394,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE985C9F891FE26F8C9" box="[244,394,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">E. handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE984A5F890FE1AF8C8" bold="true" box="[408,438,1872,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">(5)</emphasis>
|
||
dry vial and label of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7CFFE987B3F891FC77F8C9" baseAuthorityName="Schmutz" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[654,987,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Docessissophothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7CFFE987B3F891FC77F8C9" box="[654,987,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Docessissophothrips brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3DBB665B7E7FFFEA85AAFAF8FD50FAD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511335" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5511335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" startId="2.[151,264,1336,1360]" targetBox="[151,1435,187,1313]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7FFFEA85AAFAF8FD50FAD4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1336,1396]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA85AAFAF8FEEAFAF0" bold="true" box="[151,326,1336,1360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">FIGURES 6–10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA8476FAF8FDFBFAF0" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[331,599,1336,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA8476FAF8FDFBFAF0" box="[331,599,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Elaphrothrips handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
types:
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA87A2FAF8FD10FAF0" bold="true" box="[671,700,1336,1360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">(6)</emphasis>
|
||
head, dorsal (male); Female 7–10:
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA8121FAF8FB96FAF0" bold="true" box="[1052,1082,1336,1360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">(7)</emphasis>
|
||
head, ventral & pro- mesosternum;
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA85AAFA9CFF19FAD4" bold="true" box="[151,181,1372,1396]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">(8)</emphasis>
|
||
metathorax and tergites I–II;
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA84DFFA9CFDACFAD4" bold="true" box="[482,512,1372,1396]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">(9)</emphasis>
|
||
antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA875FFA9CFD21FAD4" bold="true" box="[610,653,1372,1396]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">(10)</emphasis>
|
||
fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7FFFEA85FAFA5FFAACF9CB" blockId="2.[151,1437,1439,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
|
||
Considering the redescription presented here, it is clear that this species is a typical member of the diverse and widespread genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA8467FA03FE43FA7B" authorityName="Buffa" authorityYear="1909" box="[346,495,1475,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA8467FA03FE43FA7B" box="[346,495,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Elaphrothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All these thrips ingest fungal spores and are characterised by having many pairs of small wing-retaining setae on the abdominal tergites in addition to the two major pairs. Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA814CFA28FABCFA5F" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[1137,1296,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA814CFA28FABCFA5F" box="[1137,1296,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">E. handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clearly lacks the two pairs of stout setae on the vertex of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA874AF9CBFCC1F983" box="[631,877,1547,1571]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Anactinothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA874AF9CBFCBAF983" box="[631,790,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Anactinothrips</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the imprecise illustration of
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7FFFEA81E4F9CBFAB4F983" box="[1241,1304,1547,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,571,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-172@1.[163,1425,559,1811]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Labels and types from Schmutz (1909): (1–2) Elaphrothrips handlirschii females; (3) E. handlirschii male; (4) labels of E. handlirschii; (5) dry vial and label of Docessissophothrips brasiliensis holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511333/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
provided in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D554B227E7FFFEA85AAF9EFFEEFF9E7" author="Schmutz, K." box="[151,323,1583,1607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" pagination="273 - 281" refId="ref1903" refString="Schmutz, K. (1909) Zur Kenntnis einiger neuen Thysanopterengenera (Tubulifera). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 23, 273 - 281." type="journal article" year="1909">Schmutz (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
possibly caused a misinterpretation of this character. The metanotal median setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA81E8F9F0FAD8F9E7" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[1237,1396,1583,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA81E8F9F0FAD8F9E7" box="[1237,1396,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">E. handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also very small, in contrast to the long and stout paired setae on the metanotum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA813BF993FAACF9CB" box="[1030,1280,1619,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Anactinothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA813BF993FB09F9CB" box="[1030,1189,1619,1643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Anactinothrips</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7FFFEA85FAF9B7FE7AF8E3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1439,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
|
||
All
|
||
<specimenCount id="7FC2FD5A7E7FFFEA85CDF9B7FE36F92F" box="[240,410,1655,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
observed were considered as belonging to the same species, but it was not possible to determine if
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA858CF95CFEFEF913" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[177,338,1691,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA858CF95CFEFEF913" box="[177,338,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">E. handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the 14
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA872EF95BFD52F913" box="[531,766,1691,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA872EF95BFD04F913" box="[531,680,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Elaphrothrips</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="11D376437E7FFFEA869AF95BFC44F913" box="[935,1000,1691,1715]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D554B227E7FFFEA86C5F95BFB52F913" author="Monteiro, R. C. & Lima, E. F. B." box="[1016,1278,1691,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" refId="ref1630" refString="Monteiro, R. C. & Lima, E. F. B. (2011) Thysanoptera of Brazil. Available from: http: // www. lea. esalq. usp. br / thysanoptera / (accessed 2 May 2021)" type="url" year="2011">Monteiro & Lima 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and this will require additional examination under a light microscope. Thus, it was not possible to define the sense cone formula on antennal segments III & IV nor the exact position of the maxillary stylets in the head. The head is only scarcely projected in front of eyes, contrasting with other Brazilian species, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA8628F8C8FC79F8BF" authority="Bagnall" authorityName="Bagnall" box="[789,981,1799,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA8628F8C8FCD0F8BF" box="[789,892,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">E. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
Bagnall
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA8135F8C8FB6BF8BF" authority="Hood" authorityName="Hood" authorityYear="1952" box="[1032,1223,1799,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palustris">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA8135F8C8FB2EF8BF" box="[1032,1154,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">E. palustris</emphasis>
|
||
Hood
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which exhibit head strongly prolonged anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="697B36D37E7FFFEA85FAF88FFE78F857" blockId="2.[151,1437,1439,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D9AC3C8E7E7FFFEA85FAF88FFE7DF857" collectorName="Fr. Stieglmayr" latitude="-29.716667" location="Santa Cruz do Sul" longLatPrecision="1225" longitude="-52.416668" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Schumutz (1909) did not indicated a
|
||
<typeStatus id="B67F88717E7FFFEA8774F88FFD0AF8C7" box="[585,678,1871,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from his type series and we here designate the female specimen labelled as ‘3a’ as
|
||
<typeStatus id="B67F88717E7FFFEA843DF8B3FECEF82B" box="[256,354,1907,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1FF2A567E7FFFEA844DF8B3FE02F82B" box="[368,430,1907,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,571,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-172@1.[163,1425,559,1811]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Labels and types from Schmutz (1909): (1–2) Elaphrothrips handlirschii females; (3) E. handlirschii male; (4) labels of E. handlirschii; (5) dry vial and label of Docessissophothrips brasiliensis holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5511333/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) due to the better preservation of important structures. We still have limited information about the field data, but considering the other species described in the mentioned paper and other insects collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="C43153057E7FFFEA8042F858FEA2F873" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Fr. Stieglmayr</collectorName>
|
||
, we suppose that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEC44D507E7FFFEA84F6F87CFDC6F873" authorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Marques & Cavalleri" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[459,618,1979,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Elaphrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handlirschii">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BB0EAC17E7FFFEA84F6F87CFDC6F873" box="[459,618,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">E. handlirschii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found around the municipality of
|
||
<location id="6C1B60087E7FFFEA8137F87BFB61F873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E16D87C57E7DFFEA85AAFA6FFE78F857:6C1B60087E7FFFEA8137F87BFB61F873" box="[1034,1229,1979,2003]" latitude="-29.716667" longLatPrecision="1225" longitude="-52.416668" name="Santa Cruz do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Santa Cruz do Sul</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0CF050147E7FFFEA81E1F87BFAEEF873" box="[1244,1346,1979,2003]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" precision="925" value="-29.716667">29° 43’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0CF050147E7FFFEA8073F87BFF1EF857" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" precision="925" value="-52.416668">52° 25’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) in the Atlantic Rainforest
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |