244 lines
19 KiB
XML
244 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.050.0208" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910603" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578486112" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ebejer, Martin J." docDate="2009" docId="567B87D11B51FF8008CEFA45FD96FCA4" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.2.321-434.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0208" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Aphaniosoma micropygum Ebejer 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="405" masterDocId="AA42FFA91B03FFD40962FFF3FFCAFFC0" masterDocTitle="A revision of Afrotropical Chyromyidae (excluding Gymnochiromyia Hendel) (Diptera: Schizophora), with the recognition of two subfamilies and the description of new genera" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="321" pageNumber="403" updateTime="1683695056854" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Afrotropical Chyromyidae (excluding Gymnochiromyia Hendel) (Diptera: Schizophora), with the recognition of two subfamilies and the description of new genera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ebejer, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>321</mods:start>
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<mods:end>321</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0208</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.050.0208</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7910603</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7911528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7911528" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:567B87D11B51FF8008CEFA45FD96FCA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/567B87D11B51FF8008CEFA45FD96FCA4" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">
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<subSubSection box="[428,819,1462,1487]" pageId="82" pageNumber="403" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="82.[144,1104,1462,1671]" box="[428,819,1462,1487]" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">
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<heading box="[428,819,1462,1487]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="82" pageNumber="403" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ebejer, 2009" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2009" box="[428,752,1462,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micropygum" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[428,752,1462,1487]" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">Aphaniosoma micropygum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[759,819,1462,1487]" pageId="82" pageNumber="403" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="82" pageNumber="403" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="82.[144,1104,1462,1671]" box="[561,686,1502,1527]" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">
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<figureCitation box="[561,646,1502,1527]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="83.[182,215,1628,1648]" captionTargetBox="[316,1013,1167,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-376@83.[316,1013,1167,1611]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Fig. 48. Aphaniosoma micropygum sp. n., ơ: (a) hypopygium, lateral, scale bar = 0.07 mm; (b) st 6, ventral, scale bar = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917316" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917316/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">Figs 48</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[658,686,1502,1527]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="84.[144,177,525,545]" captionTargetBox="[177,1063,203,503]" captionTargetId="figure-379@84.[177,1063,203,504]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Fig. 49. Aphaniosoma micropygum sp. n., ^postabdomen: (a) ventral, (b) lateral, (c) spermatheca. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917318/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">49</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="82.[144,1104,1462,1671]" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">
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Etymology: From Greek
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<emphasis box="[432,507,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">micros</emphasis>
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(small) and Latin
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<emphasis box="[723,777,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">pyga</emphasis>
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(buttocks), and refers to the particularly small hypopygium.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="82.[144,1104,1462,1671]" lastBlockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">
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Diagnosis: Yellow species with brown longitudinal stripes on scutum and short
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<emphasis box="[1065,1104,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">pra</emphasis>
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setula; brown tarsomeres 5; abdomen yellow with
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<emphasis box="[701,723,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="403">tg</emphasis>
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having brown band along anterior margin, male postabdomen particularly small, yellow and with most structures translucent; lower margin of
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<emphasis box="[452,474,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">tg</emphasis>
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6 with posterior indentation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" box="[181,321,278,303]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" box="[181,246,318,343]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis box="[181,239,318,342]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">Male</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis box="[181,242,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">Head</emphasis>
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: Entirely yellow, only ocelli ringed with black; antenna yellow, arista missing, mouthparts yellow; face very small and sunken; gena yellow and pale setulose; gena about 0.6 height of eye, which is long oval and lies almost horizontal. Chaetotaxy: 2
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<emphasis box="[181,220,454,478]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">orb</emphasis>
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and 2 setulae in front of these, 8 scattered short
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<emphasis box="[752,771,454,478]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">fr</emphasis>
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setulae and 1 pair of long setae in front of
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<emphasis box="[273,299,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">oc</emphasis>
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triangle; 1
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<emphasis box="[428,456,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">vti</emphasis>
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and 1
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<emphasis box="[531,564,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">vte</emphasis>
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and short
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<emphasis box="[681,715,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">pvt</emphasis>
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; postoculars in 1 row.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis box="[181,262,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Yellow, with brown longitudinal stripes on scutum,
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<emphasis box="[869,914,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">scut</emphasis>
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yellow,
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<emphasis box="[1012,1054,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">mtn</emphasis>
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brown, pleura yellow except for brown triangular patch on katepisternum, narrow brown line on anepisternum and anepimeron near suture, meron all brown. Chaetotaxy: 1
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<emphasis box="[1061,1114,590,614]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">pprn</emphasis>
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, 1
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<emphasis box="[181,256,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">posthu</emphasis>
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, 1
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<emphasis box="[289,325,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">ihu</emphasis>
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, 3+4
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<emphasis box="[387,413,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">dc</emphasis>
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only hindmost developed to a seta, 0+4
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<emphasis box="[858,906,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">acrs</emphasis>
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, 1+3
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<emphasis box="[969,991,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">ia</emphasis>
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setulae, 1
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<emphasis box="[1107,1135,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">pa</emphasis>
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, 1 anepisternal and 1 katepisternal, latter with vertical row of 4 short setulae down middle of sclerite.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">
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Wing: Hyaline and uniformly microtrichose, veins pale brown to yellow, distance between R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[277,302,767,781]" fontSize="6" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">2+3</subScript>
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to R on costal margin about 0.7 that between R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[895,921,767,781]" fontSize="6" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">4+5</subScript>
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and M
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1007,1032,767,781]" fontSize="6" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">1+2</subScript>
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, distance between crossveins about 1.2× length of posterior crossvein and length of apical section of Cu about 2.8× length of posterior crossvein. Haltere pale yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" box="[364,390,767,781]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">
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<subScript attach="left" box="[364,390,767,781]" fontSize="6" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">4+5</subScript>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" box="[181,828,846,871]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">Legs: All yellow and yellow setulose, tarsomere 5 brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis box="[181,287,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Yellow, with brown bands along anterior half of
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<emphasis box="[837,859,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">tg</emphasis>
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and pale hind margin becoming broader at sides.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[181,1142,206,1135]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">
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Postabdomen: Very small and pale hypopygium; most structures translucent;
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<emphasis box="[1035,1075,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">hyp</emphasis>
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particularly small and narrow;
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<emphasis box="[472,519,982,1006]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">surs</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[572,610,982,1006]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">prg</emphasis>
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run parallel to each other,
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<emphasis box="[905,952,982,1006]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">surs</emphasis>
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originating from lower end of
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<emphasis box="[333,359,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">ep</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[416,454,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">prg</emphasis>
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from posterior end of
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<emphasis box="[712,752,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">hyp</emphasis>
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where this fuses with
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<emphasis box="[1009,1035,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">ep</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1051,1077,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">ep</emphasis>
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itself small, trapezoidal and invaginated into space within
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<emphasis box="[757,779,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">tg</emphasis>
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6; pregenital
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<emphasis box="[927,946,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">st</emphasis>
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small and narrow forming loop around ventral hypopygial opening, posteriorly at midline forms a keel in front of
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<emphasis box="[273,349,1110,1134]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">distiph</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917316" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917316/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="404" startId="83.[182,215,1628,1648]" targetBox="[316,1013,1167,1611]" targetPageId="83" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[182,1142,1628,1672]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">
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Fig. 48.
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<taxonomicName authority="Ebejer, 2009" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2009" box="[255,497,1628,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micropygum" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[255,497,1628,1648]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">Aphaniosoma micropygum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[502,552,1628,1648]" pageId="83" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, ơ: (a) hypopygium, lateral, scale bar = 0.07 mm; (b)
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<emphasis box="[1031,1046,1628,1648]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="404">st</emphasis>
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6, ventral, scale bar = 0.05 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917318" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917318/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" startId="84.[144,177,525,545]" targetBox="[177,1063,203,503]" targetPageId="84" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="84.[144,1104,525,569]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">
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Fig. 49.
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<taxonomicName authority="Ebejer, 2009" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2009" box="[221,465,525,545]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micropygum" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[221,465,525,545]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">Aphaniosoma micropygum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[471,522,525,545]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, ^postabdomen: (a) ventral, (b) lateral, (c) spermatheca. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="84.[144,1104,610,868]" box="[144,235,610,635]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis box="[144,228,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">Female</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="84.[144,1104,610,868]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">
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Very similar to male. Postabdomen:
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<emphasis box="[545,567,650,674]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">tg</emphasis>
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7 broad with long setulae; tg and st 8 sclerotized and divided, latter of characterisitc shape,
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<emphasis box="[607,626,682,706]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">st</emphasis>
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7 elongate oval with distinct setulae;
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||
<emphasis box="[1038,1049,682,706]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">s</emphasis>
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with thinly sclerotized first part of duct;
|
||
<emphasis box="[539,586,714,738]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">cerc</emphasis>
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small.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="84.[144,1104,610,868]" box="[144,654,754,779]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">
|
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<emphasis box="[144,222,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">Length</emphasis>
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: ơ and ^body
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<quantity box="[398,486,754,779]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
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, wing
|
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<quantity box="[561,650,754,779]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="84.[144,1104,610,868]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">
|
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1972-01-26" collectingDateMax="1972-01-30" collectingDateMin="1972-01-26" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. BAHRMANN" country="Namibia" latitude="-22.666666" location="Swakopmund" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="14.55" municipality="Southern African Expedition" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,231,792,812]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: ơ
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[254,356,792,812]" name="Namibia" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:567B87D11B51FF8008CEFA45FD96FCA4:DB0D601C1B57FF800809FCEBFE2CFCEC" box="[363,486,792,812]" country="Namibia" latitude="-22.666666" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="14.55" municipality="Southern African Expedition" name="Swakopmund" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">Swakopmund</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[495,569,790,813]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" precision="925" value="-22.666666">22°40'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[572,647,790,813]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" precision="925" value="14.55">14°33'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], general sweeping,
|
||
<date box="[824,945,792,812]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" value="1972-01-26" valueMax="1972-01-30" valueMin="1972-01-26">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[824,945,792,812]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" value="1972-01-26" valueMax="1972-01-30" valueMin="1972-01-26">26–30.i.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="84" pageNumber="405">Southern African Expedition</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(W25)
|
||
<collectorName box="[314,361,816,836]" name="R. BAHRMANN" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">B.M.</collectorName>
|
||
1972–1 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[446,519,816,836]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="84.[144,1104,610,868]" box="[144,604,848,868]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[144,599,848,868]" collectingDate="1972-01-26" collectingDateMax="1972-01-30" collectingDateMin="1972-01-26" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. BAHRMANN" country="Namibia" latitude="-22.666666" location="Swakopmund" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="14.55" municipality="Southern African Expedition" pageId="84" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,236,848,868]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 1ơ 7^same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[520,593,848,868]" pageId="84" pageNumber="405">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |