235 lines
31 KiB
XML
235 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="D3B7201A60082C89E2EABD141795117F" ID-CLB-Dataset="27991" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3128a32-5f0b-413e-a755-c859bdd7cac4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10072806" ID-ZooBank="EAA35595-0972-4CF8-A128-16267A59112B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553597889117" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2018" docId="535994569778FFB1FF75FCE8FB19BD38" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4510.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4510 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Gryllacris (Gryllacris) peracca Karny 1923" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="AF60EC2E9757FF81FFE2FF8DFFFEBF2F" masterDocTitle="New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1699662454306" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="89F5881B9576894E0269BDDEAEFA6C34">New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7C25932944C32399C4DAFDCC7CE03A73">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6099EE490B6AB6D85CD6B06A6CEA4874">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BD5840E75622CA2A2EE8D0FD2729F08C">
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<mods:date id="5AD7C5E38A6F663DF55DB8CE6AFBB0FA">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5CB6275580CC4056BB82545E5AD9D8D2">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6A7E4CF02E0478CDE8FE637AC15844BE">4510</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C1E0C41DE3DF0663F4EDD5339982F6B1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="535994569778FFB1FF75FCE8FB19BD38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5986944" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497777" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5986944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:535994569778FFB1FF75FCE8FB19BD38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/535994569778FFB1FF75FCE8FB19BD38" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9778FFAEFF75FCE8FD57BC50" box="[151,681,869,895]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF75FCE8FD57BC50" blockId="47.[151,681,869,928]" box="[151,681,869,895]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="8007922C9778FFAEFF75FCE8FD57BC50" bold="true" box="[151,681,869,895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFF75FCE8FD57BC50" ID-CoL="8PZ5M" authority="Karny, 1923" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,681,869,895]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peracca" subGenus="Gryllacris">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF75FCE8FD57BC50" bold="true" box="[151,681,869,895]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF75FCE8FDF6BC50" bold="true" box="[151,520,869,895]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gryllacris (Gryllacris) peracca</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19778FFAEFDEDFCE8FD57BC50" author="Karny, H. H." box="[527,681,869,895]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="116 - 193" refId="ref187220" refString="Karny, H. H. (1923) On Malaysian katydids (Gryllacridae and Tettigoniidae), from the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Journal of the Malay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, London, 1, 116 - 193, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1923">Karny, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9778FFAEFF75FC0AFE9DBC8F" box="[151,355,903,928]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF75FC0AFE9DBC8F" blockId="47.[151,681,869,928]" box="[151,355,903,928]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="43CB39C59778FFAEFF75FC0AFF0EBC8F" box="[151,240,903,928]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[149,1438,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 16. Genus Gryllacris: A–B, G. s. signifera (Stoll, 1813); C–D, G. o. obscura Brunner, 1888; E–F, G. obscura cambodiae Gorochov, 2007; G–H, G. peracca Karny, 1923: holotype of G. kledangensis Karny, 1923 (G) and holotype of G. lombokiana Karny, 1926 (H); I, G. v. vittata Walker, 1869 holotype; J, G. sok sp. nov. holotype; K, G. (Pardogryllacris) ovulicauda sp. nov. paratype; L–M, G. kinabaluensis Griffini, 1915; N–O, G. f. fuscifrons Gerstaecker, 1860 (O, holotype).— Female subgenital plate in ventral (A–C, E, H–I, K–L, N–O), lateral (F, M), oblique lateral (D), and latero-ventral view (G, J)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109046/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
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G–H, 17C
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9778FFAEFF75FC5DFB75BB2B" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF75FC5DFD92BCC9" blockId="47.[151,1163,976,1028]" box="[151,620,976,998]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFF75FC5DFDF2BCC9" ID-CoL="8PBLP" authority="Karny, 1923" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,524,976,998]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kledangensis">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF75FC5DFE76BCC9" box="[151,392,976,998]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gryllacris kledangensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19778FFAEFE6CFC5CFDF2BCC9" author="Karny, H. H." box="[398,524,976,998]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="116 - 193" refId="ref187220" refString="Karny, H. H. (1923) On Malaysian katydids (Gryllacridae and Tettigoniidae), from the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Journal of the Malay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, London, 1, 116 - 193, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1923">Karny, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2B744299778FFAEFDF0FC5CFD92BCC9" box="[530,620,977,998]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF75FC63FB75BB2B" blockId="47.[151,1163,976,1028]" box="[151,1163,1006,1028]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFF75FC63FDF5BB2B" ID-CoL="8PBM3" authority="Karny, 1926a" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,523,1006,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lombokiana">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF75FC63FE83BB2B" box="[151,381,1006,1028]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gryllacris lombokiana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19778FFAEFE61FC62FDF5BB2B" author="Karny, H. H." box="[387,523,1006,1028]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref187404" refString="Karny, H. H. (1926 a) On Malaysian cricket-locusts (Gryllacridae). Journal of the Federated Malay States Museum, Kuala Lumpur, 13 [1925], 1 - 67, pls 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1926">Karny, 1926a</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2B744299778FFAEFDF3FC62FD92BB2B" box="[529,620,1007,1028]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(synonymised by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19778FFAEFCC4FC62FC60BB2B" author="Karny, H. H." box="[806,926,1006,1028]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref188147" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae Subfamiliae omnes. In: Wytsman, P. [ed.]. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317, pls 1 - 7; Bruxelles (V. Verteneuil & L. Desmet)." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny 1937</bibRefCitation>
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||
under
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||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFC07FC62FB7DBB2B" ID-CoL="8PBLP" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[997,1155,1006,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kledangensis">
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||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFC07FC62FB7DBB2B" box="[997,1155,1006,1028]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. kledangensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9778FFAEFF75FBBCFBB4BB99" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF75FBBCFBB4BB99" blockId="47.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF75FBBCFE7EBB65" bold="true" box="[151,384,1073,1098]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D9778FFAEFE65FBBCFDCCBB41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147485" collectingDate="1901-11-01" collectingDateMax="1901-11-30" collectingDateMin="1901-11-01" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Malaysia" elevation="807" latitude="4.5847917" location="Gunung Kledang" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.02206" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Perak" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="A3E765D09778FFAEFE65FBBCFE0CBB65" box="[391,498,1073,1098]" name="Malaysia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="1934EBA29778FFAEFE1EFBBCFDC1BB65" box="[508,575,1073,1098]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Perak</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="DE2F739B9778FFAEFDA8FBBFFCF3BB65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:535994569778FFB1FF75FCE8FB19BD38:DE2F739B9778FFAEFDA8FBBFFCF3BB65" box="[586,781,1073,1098]" country="Malaysia" latitude="4.5847917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.02206" name="Gunung Kledang" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Perak">Gunung Kledang</location>
|
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, elev.
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||
<quantity id="1C0888A59778FFAEFCB0FBBFFC67BB66" box="[850,921,1074,1098]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.07" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="807.0">
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<elevation id="50DDC2739778FFAEFCB0FBBFFC67BB66" box="[850,921,1074,1098]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.07" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="807.0">807 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="BEC443879778FFAEFC4AFBBCFBCBBB65" box="[936,1077,1073,1098]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="1" value="4.5847917">4°35'5.25''N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BEC443879778FFAEFBA3FBBFFB26BB65" box="[1089,1240,1074,1098]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="1" value="101.02206">101°1'19.4''E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="AF4E03809778FFAEFB0EFBBCFA82BB65" box="[1260,1404,1073,1098]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1901-11-01" valueMax="1901-11-30" valueMin="1901-11-01">
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<collectingDate id="BF0AFA689778FFAEFB0EFBBCFA82BB65" box="[1260,1404,1073,1098]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1901-11-01" valueMax="1901-11-30" valueMin="1901-11-01">1–30.xi.1901</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99778FFAEFF75FBDBFF1DBB41" box="[151,227,1109,1134]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
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(
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29778FFAEFF16FBD8FEA7BB41" box="[244,345,1109,1134]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) (London
|
||
<collectionCode id="BDE1BD859778FFAEFE33FBDBFDD4BB41" box="[465,554,1110,1134]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D9778FFAEFDDDFBD8FD39BBBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147494" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Malaysia" elevation="807" latitude="4.5847917" location="Gunung Kledang" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.02206" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Perak" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1934EBA29778FFAEFDDDFBD8FD7CBB41" box="[575,642,1109,1134]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Perak</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE2F739B9778FFAEFD6CFBDBFCACBB41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:535994569778FFB1FF75FCE8FB19BD38:DE2F739B9778FFAEFD6CFBDBFCACBB41" box="[654,850,1109,1134]" country="Malaysia" latitude="4.5847917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.02206" name="Gunung Kledang" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Perak">Gunung Kledang</location>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="1C0888A59778FFAEFC78FBDBFC1DBB42" box="[922,995,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.07" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="807.0">
|
||
<elevation id="50DDC2739778FFAEFC78FBDBFC1DBB42" box="[922,995,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.07" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="807.0">807 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BEC443879778FFAEFC11FBD8FB7EBB41" box="[1011,1152,1109,1134]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="1" value="4.5847917">4°35'5.25''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BEC443879778FFAEFB6FFBDBFADABB41" box="[1165,1316,1110,1134]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="1" value="101.02206">101°1'19.4''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99778FFAEFAD8FBDBFA62BB41" box="[1338,1436,1109,1134]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29778FFAEFF7CFBF4FEFCBBBD" box="[158,258,1145,1170]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFED3FBF7FE1BBBBE" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[305,485,1145,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kledangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFED3FBF7FE1BBBBE" box="[305,485,1145,1169]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. kledangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (London
|
||
<collectionCode id="BDE1BD859778FFAEFD84FBF7FD41BBBD" box="[614,703,1146,1170]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D9778FFAEFD34FBF4FBB8BB99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147490" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Malaysia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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unknown locality (Lombok in lit. in error, probably Gunung Kledang see
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19778FFAEFEC5FB13FE51BB99" author="Karny, H. H." box="[295,431,1182,1206]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref188147" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae Subfamiliae omnes. In: Wytsman, P. [ed.]. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317, pls 1 - 7; Bruxelles (V. Verteneuil & L. Desmet)." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)—
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99778FFAEFE35FB13FDCDBB99" box="[471,563,1181,1206]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29778FFAEFDA3FB10FD5BBB99" box="[577,677,1181,1206]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFD29FB13FC93BB9A" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1926" box="[715,877,1181,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lombokiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFD29FB13FC93BB9A" box="[715,877,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. lombokiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (London
|
||
<collectionCode id="BDE1BD859778FFAEFC07FB13FBC0BB99" box="[997,1086,1182,1206]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9778FFAEFF25FB4CFBAEB96D" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF25FB4CFBAEB96D" blockId="47.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF25FB4CFEB2BBF5" bold="true" box="[199,332,1217,1242]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFDC8FB4FFD2EBBF6" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1926" box="[554,720,1217,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lombokiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFDC8FB4FFD2EBBF6" box="[554,720,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. lombokiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFCF6FB4FFC38BBF6" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[788,966,1217,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kledangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFCF6FB4FFC38BBF6" box="[788,966,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. kledangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was already established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19778FFAEFAEFFB4FFA66BBF5" author="Karny, H. H." box="[1293,1432,1218,1242]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref188147" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae Subfamiliae omnes. In: Wytsman, P. [ed.]. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317, pls 1 - 7; Bruxelles (V. Verteneuil & L. Desmet)." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The description of the younger taxon was due to locality "mixup".
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFC75FB6BFBB7BBD2" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[919,1097,1253,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kledangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFC75FB6BFBB7BBD2" box="[919,1097,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. kledangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99778FFAEFBBEFB6BFB41BBD1" box="[1116,1215,1253,1278]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFAE3FB6BFA82BBD2" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[1281,1404,1254,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peracca">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFAE3FB6BFA82BBD2" box="[1281,1404,1254,1277]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. peracca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99778FFAEFA72FB6BFF31BA0D" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
) were both collected at the same locality, there are no morphological differences between both
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29778FFAEFAF2FA87FAB5BA0D" box="[1296,1355,1290,1314]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">types</typeStatus>
|
||
except for sex specific characters, the slightly smaller size of the male falls within a supposed variation range of a species; there are also no differences in coloration (although mentioned in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19778FFAEFC62FADFFBF5BA45" author="Karny, H. H." box="[896,1035,1362,1386]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="116 - 193" refId="ref187220" refString="Karny, H. H. (1923) On Malaysian katydids (Gryllacridae and Tettigoniidae), from the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Journal of the Malay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, London, 1, 116 - 193, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1923">Karny 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): the pronotum shows an extremely faint dark pattern in both specimens, and also the widths and extensions of the dark bands on the hind wings are identical; also the venation of the tegmina in both specimens fully agrees (but somewhat deviates in the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29778FFAEFA8EFA17FA62BA9D" box="[1388,1436,1434,1458]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFF57FA33FEA9BAFA" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1926" box="[181,343,1469,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lombokiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF57FA33FEA9BAFA" box="[181,343,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. lombokiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in which the two branches of CuA separate only in the apical third of tegmen while in both other specimens before mid-length. I thus have no doubt that both
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29778FFAEFCA2FA6FFC8EBAD5" box="[832,880,1506,1530]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens belong to the same species. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39778FFAEFF75F98BFEEEB932" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,272,1542,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peracca">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF75F98BFEEEB932" box="[151,272,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. peracca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is chosen here as the dominant name as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29778FFAEFCE4F98BFCC8B931" box="[774,822,1542,1566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
is a male, which in this genus shows better diagnostic characters than females, which may ease differentiation against other similar species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9778FFB1FF25F9C0FB19BD38" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF25F9C0FC70B982" blockId="47.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529778FFAEFF25F9C0FEA7B949" bold="true" box="[199,345,1613,1638]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium sized to large species. Head: Face ovoid; forehead nearly smooth with shallow transverse riffles; fastigium verticis hardly wider than scapus; ocelli visible; fastigium frontis separated from fastigium verticis by a transverse suture; subocular furrows present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF25F937FE46B811" blockId="47.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tegmen: Radius with two branches, both forked near tip; media anterior fused in basal area with radius, afterwards single branched; media posterior absent; cubitus anterior forks between basal third and mid-length into two veins, CuA1 and CuA2; cubitus posterior undivided, free throughout; with 4 anal veins. Legs: Fore coxa with a long spine at fore margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFAEFF25F8C4FBCFB885" blockId="47.[151,1437,1073,2034]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Coloration: General color uniformly brownish. Face rather uniformly reddish brown with yellowish ocelli. Tegmen semi-transparent yellow with yellowish brown veins, veinlets of lighter color; hind wing semi-transparent; main veins brown; cross-veins blackish and bordered on both sides by dark bands.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409778FFB1FF25F838FE9ABFFA" blockId="47.[151,1437,1073,2034]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Male. Ninth abdominal tergite behind mid-length nearly rectangularly bent down and suddenly narrowed to posterior area, just before constriction with a small obtuse tubercle at both sides; posterior area with faintly converging, nearly subparallel margins; apical margin subtruncate. Apex of subgenital plate convex, very faintly excised in middle.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409767FFB1FF25FF52FCDFBE83" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Female. Seventh abdominal sternite wider than long, of normal shape. Subgenital plate with widened base rather short; central area with subparallel lateral margins, very faintly converging; apical area bi-triangular with apex excised in between; surface little modified, faintly sunk-in in middle, at base swollen, the apical triangles with rather weak oval swellings; behind basal swelling with a very small, linear sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59767FFB1FBD8FEC1FB6ABE4A" box="[1082,1172,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[149,1438,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 16. Genus Gryllacris: A–B, G. s. signifera (Stoll, 1813); C–D, G. o. obscura Brunner, 1888; E–F, G. obscura cambodiae Gorochov, 2007; G–H, G. peracca Karny, 1923: holotype of G. kledangensis Karny, 1923 (G) and holotype of G. lombokiana Karny, 1926 (H); I, G. v. vittata Walker, 1869 holotype; J, G. sok sp. nov. holotype; K, G. (Pardogryllacris) ovulicauda sp. nov. paratype; L–M, G. kinabaluensis Griffini, 1915; N–O, G. f. fuscifrons Gerstaecker, 1860 (O, holotype).— Female subgenital plate in ventral (A–C, E, H–I, K–L, N–O), lateral (F, M), oblique lateral (D), and latero-ventral view (G, J)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109046/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H). (in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29767FFB1FAD2FEC0FA9EBE4A" box="[1328,1376,333,357]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39767FFB1FA66FEC1FED6BEA7" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kledangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529767FFB1FA66FEC1FED6BEA7" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">G. kledangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
one of the apical triangles is broken). Ovipositor long, moderately curved, with faintly approaching margins; tip with a slight pre-apical expansion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59767FFB1FD4FFE19FCEABE83" box="[685,788,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1772,1794]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[152,1435,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 17. Genus Gryllacris: A, G. (Pardogryllacris) ovulicauda sp. nov. paratype; B, G. o. obscura Brunner, 1888; C, G. peracca Karny, 1923: holotype of G. kledangensis Karny, 1923; D, G. obscura cambodiae Gorochov, 2007; E, G. s. signifera (Stoll, 1813); F, G. (P.) longiloba Gorochov & Dawwrueng, 2015; G, G. sok sp. nov. holotype; H, G. f. fuscifrons Gerstaecker, 1860 holotype; I, G. kinabaluensis Griffini, 1915; J–K, G. (P.) l. menzeli (Karny, 1924); L, G. (P.) longiloba Gor. & Dawwr., 2015; M–N, G. (P.) l. lineolata Serville, 1838—Female habitus lateral view (A–D, J), ovipositor (E–I), female subgenital plate in ventral view (K–L, N), subgenital plate with base of ovipositor in lateral view (M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109048/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409767FFB1FF25FE35FB19BD38" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Measurements partly after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19767FFB1FE1AFE35FD6EBEFF" author="Karny, H. H." box="[504,656,440,464]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="116 - 193" refId="ref187220" refString="Karny, H. H. (1923) On Malaysian katydids (Gryllacridae and Tettigoniidae), from the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Journal of the Malay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, London, 1, 116 - 193, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1923">Karny (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99767FFB1FD46FE35FD0FBEFF" box="[676,753,439,464]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99767FFB1FD1CFE35FC91BEFF" box="[766,879,439,464]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
).—body w/wings: male 38, female 45; body w/o wings: male 29, female 31–38; pronotum: male 6.5, female 7–8; tegmen: male 29, female 32; tegmen width: male 10, female 11.0–11.5; hind femur: male 18.5, female 20.5–21.5; ovipositor: female 22.5–25.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |