928 lines
63 KiB
XML
928 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1145-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="ACBBD138B7375B0D9F63CE792A82F653" ID-ZooBank="830628C276CD4641BFC6144CD775ED6B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1145-1" checkinTime="1675506069289" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hedin, Marshal & Milne, Marc A." docDate="2023" docId="360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1145: 1-130" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1145" docPubDate="2023-02-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724" docTitle="Nesticus paynei Gertsch 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="ACBBD138B7375B0D9F63CE792A82F653" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="ACBBD138B7375B0D9F63CE792A82F653" masterDocTitle="New species in old mountains: integrative taxonomy reveals ten new species and extensive short-range endemism in Nesticus spiders (Araneae, Nesticidae) from the southern Appalachian Mountains" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1675506069289" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New species in old mountains: integrative taxonomy reveals ten new species and extensive short-range endemism in Nesticus spiders (Araneae, Nesticidae) from the southern Appalachian Mountains</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hedin, Marshal</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California 92182 - 4614, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mhedin@sdsu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Milne, Marc A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1943-0161</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana 46227, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2023-02-03</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1145</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>130</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1145-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">830628C276CD4641BFC6144CD775ED6B</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">ACBBD138B7375B0D9F63CE792A82F653</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="478YM" ID-ENA="44408" LSID="360B8769-2AA9-572A-9170-0D35DE225415" authority="Gertsch, 1984" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">Nesticus paynei Gertsch, 1984</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Nesticus paynei genitalia. Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH ♂ specimen # 1762, dorsal (A), ventral (B) C Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04 _ 032, palp, ventral. Epigynal variation. Tennessee, Roane Co., cave by Clinch River (AMNH specimen), ventral (D), dorsal (E). Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH specimen # 1765, ventral (F), dorsal (G). Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04 _ 032, ventral (H), dorsal (I). Tennessee, Carter Co., Ingram Branch Road, MCH 04 _ 033, ventral (J), dorsal (K). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804478" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 27A-K</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">Nesticus paynei</taxonomicName>
|
||
Gertsch, 1984: 28, figs 153-155, 159-160.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Petrunkevitch" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus tennesseensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tennesseensis">Nesticus tennesseensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gertsch, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 91" publicationUrl="http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" refId="B12" refString="Gertsch, WJ, 1984. The spider family Nesticidae (Araneae) in North America, Central America, and the West Indies. Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin 31: 1 - 91, http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" title="The spider family Nesticidae (Araneae) in North America, Central America, and the West Indies." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" volume="31" year="1984">Gertsch 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 26 (in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Type material:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1953-01-31" collectingDateMax="2019-01-13" collectingDateMin="1953-01-31" collectorName="J. A. Payne, M. Hedin, M. Lowder, S. O'Kane, C. Phillips, M. L. Niemiller, E. T. Carter, N. S. Gladstone, K. D. K. Niemiller, C. Kendall, L. Hayter, M. J. Ravesi, C. D. R. Stephen, A. S. Engel, A. Paterson, S. W. Jones, R. Keith, J. Starrett, S. Thomas, W. T. Coleman, L. Carver, K. S. Zigler, J. Holsinger, L. E. Hayter, K. D. Kendall, S. Engel, C. Kerr, A Paterson, D. Pelren, J. Traxley, C. L. Barber, M. McCormack, S. Derkarabetian, K. Crandall, D. Hubbard" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" location="Non" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" specimenCount="160" specimenCount-female="135" specimenCount-male="25" stateProvince="Tennessee" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Anderson Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Reeder’s">Reeder's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cave
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Clinton">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
|
||
N Clinton
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1965-03-10">10 Mar. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>J.A. Payne</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; AMNH.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:FBB3FFE6D2251C5D0D26F1859A2E80CC" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Non" stateProvince="Tennessee">Non</location>
|
||
type material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="North Carolina">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:81DE56C5DB05A4D4DDD7FA297A3C9D22" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Mitchell Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Mitchell Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:28FA0F7AA448B09EFC4423F32F175725" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Pigeonroost Creek" stateProvince="Tennessee">Pigeonroost Creek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Nolichucky River">N of Nolichucky River</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.0983" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.0983">36.0983°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.2831" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.2831">82.2831°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-08-21">21 Aug. 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M. Lowder</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 01_147; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:0E0638816ECDCB22AB31873F31DBE82A" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Anderson Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Anderson Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:95B64B1FD2DCAD1032079237BD235024" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Norris Dam Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Norris Dam Cave</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Norris">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
|
||
N Norris
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1992-09-20">20 Sep. 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
S.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="O’Kane">O'Kane</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:A83E54F4AF81951EACBA0366FBA62F20" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Norris Dam Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Norris Dam Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1993-10-06">6 Oct. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Phillips</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:3A9D62F451572A012D565A431683319E" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Rieders Lost Creek Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Rieders Lost Creek Cave</location>
|
||
, TAN36;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-05-30">30 May. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>E.T. Carter</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>N.S. Gladstone</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 16-027.13; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 5 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:A2F0D054357317B4468E24D364D28D51" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Springhill Saltpeter Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Springhill Saltpeter Cave</location>
|
||
, TAN3;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-10-28">28 Oct. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>E.T. Carter</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>N.S. Gladstone</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K.D.K. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Kendall</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>L. Hayter</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M.J. Ravesi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 17-012.5; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:BB93C5785D61855FC0E78E92524A6ADF" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Weaver Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Weaver Cave</location>
|
||
, TAN22;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-03-22">22 Mar. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C.D.R. Stephen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 16-022.10; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 7 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:D6FFF3DEF169447FDE652A379F07D0B9" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Weaver Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Weaver Cave</location>
|
||
, TAN22;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-03-05">5 Mar. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>N.S. Gladstone</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NSG 17-TAN22.5; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:FCB0758DEE7035132AD21D105EB8B221" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Carter Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Carter Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:D587A79ED545CDFD68FD980899D22CF0" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Grindstaff Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Grindstaff Cave</location>
|
||
, near Braemar/Hampton;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1992-09-18">18 Sep. 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
S.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="O’Kane">O'Kane</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:146DE0C6C12E03D1B792E78CA783BFBA" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Grindstaff Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Grindstaff Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1993-10-11">11 Oct. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Phillips</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:06350610F3EBEBBD8A6758E7438B5955" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Grindstaff Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Grindstaff Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-08-22">22 Aug. 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M. Lowder</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 01_152; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:49F3391AC5A6735C8F5FC0CA072991F9" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Rockhouse Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Rockhouse Cave</location>
|
||
, TCR3;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-05-14">14 May. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>A.S. Engel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A. Paterson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S.W. Jones</collectorName>
|
||
, et al. leg.; ASE 14-CR3.4; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 imm; Ingram Branch Road,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Hwy">W of Hwy</locationDeviation>
|
||
19E/37;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.214" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="36.214">36.214°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.1456" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.1456">82.1456°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-08-09">9 Aug. 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Keith</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Starrett</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Thomas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 04_033; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 7 imm; Dennis Cove Road, first crossing of Black Mtn branch above Braemer;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.2774" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.2774">36.2774°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.1504" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.1504">82.1504°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-08-22">22 Aug. 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M. Lowder</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 01_154; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:814E2C95FF6B597C0838941648CE2562" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Hamilton Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Hamilton Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:0E8D14D7F72D3F428CF441207A45E4BB" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Clay Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Clay Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-02-24">24 Feb. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>W.T. Coleman</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>L. Carver</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K.S. Zigler</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:B451ABB54C702C368C9FCD01E96FCE3D" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Hancock Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Hancock Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:214657FCE5163B063CB4A5AC4BE4C7B5" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Cantwell Valley Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Cantwell Valley Cave</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Sneedville">SW of Sneedville</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1993-10-07">7 Oct. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Phillips</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:20443A40C1F65830F95B1EDCB9F4A079" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Hwy" stateProvince="Tennessee">Hwy</location>
|
||
31 on
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:4B9EA9D8732806C263372D19B1E97E6A" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Clinch Mountain" stateProvince="Tennessee">Clinch Mountain</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.413" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="36.413">36.413°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.2237" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-83.2237">83.2237°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2005-08-21">21 Aug. 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Keith</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Starrett</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Thomas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 05_068; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:C0A08E395C4002F2C99AA7576893B10D" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Hawkins Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Hawkins Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:6670FA0798D6553AAA37A500106514E1" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Kingsport">W of Kingsport</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1993-10-07">7 Oct. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Phillips</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; • 3 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:E9E27E9A2A14FC3341BA7362DCB7B879" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1967-04-15">15 Apr. 1967</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>J. Holsinger</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; AMNH; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:95EFD7BE263ABE6652E21AD35AFF5402" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Jefferson Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Jefferson Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:AEC6D0EEEB39F8C06BEF810748045B2C" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Tater Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Tater Cave</location>
|
||
, TJF8;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-08-03">3 Aug. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>E.T. Carter</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A.S. Engel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>L.E. Hayter</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K.D. Kendall</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 15-016.18; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:EBD59E69D5DE596F0C96E3664B5F00B6" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Knox Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Knox Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 11 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:1B1B55B9B73C6A4D20C9A95DFFE16A0C" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Blowing Hole Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Blowing Hole Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-16">16 May. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K.S. Zigler</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 13-003; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 12 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:DEACBAA83239991F4EF66C04639690AA" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Keller Bend Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Keller Bend Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-16">16 May. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K.S. Zigler</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 13-004; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:D34336B753770F479AA18584368AE643" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Kirkpatrick Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Kirkpatrick Cave</location>
|
||
, TKN62;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-02-09">9 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A.S. Engel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Engel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Kerr</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 14-009; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:453B8A8E15FE25C5D66C881CF390BFD6" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Kirkpatrick Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Kirkpatrick Cave</location>
|
||
, TKN62;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-07-06">6 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A.S. Engel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A Paterson</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 14-037.10; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:E75699F31F5C958C52EFA1BDEA9ED336" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Pedigoe Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Pedigoe Cave</location>
|
||
, TKN103;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2018-07-14">14 Jul. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>N.S. Gladstone</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NSG 18-TKN103.8; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:C5219C48CE25AF90220B2E82988AB1AB" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Roaring Springs Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Roaring Springs Cave</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Copper Ridge">W of Copper Ridge</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1993-10-06">6 Oct. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Phillips</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; •
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:E8E8FCA8BE04EB2028799196A43921B2" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Watercress Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Watercress Cave</location>
|
||
, TKN153;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-01-13">13 Jan. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>N.S. Gladstone</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NSG 19-TKN153.16; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:E3844E0724C3F45911D7D941ED8988FF" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Loudon Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Loudon Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:9271E904E40517D50D6FB829D68C3F4E" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Ghost Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Ghost Cave</location>
|
||
, TLN3;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-08-30">30 Aug. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C.D.R. Stephen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 14-043.13; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:26F61249DB9873E50470FB0863D7A1A5" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Meigs Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Meigs Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:8F5CE9AFF087BAE6BC67D768FCFD1504" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Blythe Ferry Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Blythe Ferry Cave</location>
|
||
, TME;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2018-01-26">26 Jan. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>D. Pelren</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Traxley</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C.L. Barber</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 18-004.16; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:F96DDB715D6D8D9A131E3D1E7A81D6C0" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Roane Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Roane Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; "Cave by Clinch River", AEC controlled area;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1953-01-31">31 Jan. 1953</collectingDate>
|
||
, AMNH; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:33BADE35389F8783333DB98CCAC87FF5" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Sevier Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Sevier Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 imm;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:396C71B4AD3102A84B4878FCCBE180C5" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Two County Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Two County Cave</location>
|
||
, TSV36;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-07-05">5 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M.L. Niemiller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A.S. Engel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A. Paterson</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MLN 14-036.13; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:3296133A2BF15B54F2DC878804288F6A" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Sullivan Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Sullivan Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:A94AB65AD9D817A20448A068A81F1633" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Bays Mountain" stateProvince="Tennessee">
|
||
Bays
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:A1F1C183B990C9F242E19F9AD7FD1306" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Mountain Park" stateProvince="Tennessee">Mountain Park</location>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Kingsport">W of Kingsport</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.507" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="36.507">36.507°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.6109" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.6109">82.6109°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2007-08-10">10 Aug. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Keith</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 07_085; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:AB9D17547E04D096B0A8073533C699FD" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Eastman Recreation Area" stateProvince="Tennessee">Eastman Recreation Area</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:DB5ED6DB9C293852F82DFEEED0FF442B" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Bays Mountain" stateProvince="Tennessee">Bays Mountain</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.5029" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.5029">36.5029°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.61" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-82.61">82.61°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-08-08">8 Aug. 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Keith</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Starrett</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Thomas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 04_029; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:FBC9B626126B0289C9BFC18A414B42AD" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Holston Mountain" stateProvince="Tennessee">Holston Mountain</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:08442BC2746CE3207D539152B5709593" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Holston Mountain" stateProvince="Tennessee">
|
||
Holston
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:51B805201A083578B4B609C35CAA0537" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Mountain Road" stateProvince="Tennessee">Mountain Road</location>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Hwy">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
|
||
E Hwy
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
19E;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.4328" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.4328">36.4328°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.167" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-82.167">82.167°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2005-08-23">23 Aug. 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Keith</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Starrett</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Thomas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 05_077; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:68C688F3D8BE6B141BEEFA03EC4DF41E" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Unicoi Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Unicoi Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
• 1 imm (identification based on mitochondrial evidence); road to Unaka Springs, along
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:1FABDDF66F0891BDBFECE0E8BFFAEE7C" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Nolichucky River" stateProvince="Tennessee">Nolichucky River</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Banner Hill">SW of Banner Hill</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.0982" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.0982">36.0982°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.4439" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.4439">82.4439°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2007-08-22">22 Aug. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M. McCormack</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Derkarabetian</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 07_146; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:A44D1FC4C129C23AC5DBA8893F0F03D6" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Rock Creek Recreational Area" stateProvince="Tennessee">Rock Creek Recreational Area</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Erwin">SE of Erwin</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.1379" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.1379">36.1379°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.3482" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.3482">82.3482°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-08-09">9 Aug. 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Keith</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Starrett</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Thomas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 04_032; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:D93F549F378453F697C45CB22808768C" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Unaka Mountains" stateProvince="Tennessee">Unaka Mountains</location>
|
||
, Forest Road 230, NE
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:B2B15852F694952ADD524CAA0EE82421" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Unaka Mountain" stateProvince="Tennessee">Unaka Mountain</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.1396" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.1396">36.1396°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.2837" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.2837">82.2837°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-08-09">9 Aug. 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Keith</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Starrett</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>S. Thomas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; MCH 04_035; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:7284C99148F78257D1D45628BFFC3894" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Union Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Union Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:2D1018826C428B38BAECFC6E5482462C" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Coppock Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Coppock Cave</location>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:0648FE4D017EDE706D736BD19AFBBA7D" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Central Valley School" stateProvince="Tennessee">Central Valley School</location>
|
||
, S Ridenour;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1991-09-25">25 Sep. 1991</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Crandall</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:1545E6DFAA8DF896F0849F3E0148E08A" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Coppock Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Coppock Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1992-09-20">20 Sep. 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
S.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="O’Kane">O'Kane</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Virginia">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:D2792F43DDD74E6F68B88A7572CE2F4B" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Scott Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Scott Co.</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:62FC8C3DB1EFDD6E8804710D99338B04" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Wininger Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Wininger Cave</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>D. Hubbard</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; •
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:F9B77603532838CFC8CD6F79A2905F24" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Wolfe Cave" stateProvince="Tennessee">Wolfe Cave</location>
|
||
, off Rd 629, W
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87692AA9572A91700D35DE225415:E5741740FD404CE7BD0DB09F1C110DA1" country="USA" county="Anderson Co." latitude="36.1396" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-82.2837" municipality="Reeder's Cave" name="Hwy" stateProvince="Tennessee">Hwy</location>
|
||
23, near
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Speer’s">Speer's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Ferry;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1993-10-07">7 Oct. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Phillips</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Males are diagnosed from closely-related
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedin & Milne" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus roanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus roanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the distally split tegular apophysis (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Nesticus paynei genitalia. Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH ♂ specimen # 1762, dorsal (A), ventral (B) C Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04 _ 032, palp, ventral. Epigynal variation. Tennessee, Roane Co., cave by Clinch River (AMNH specimen), ventral (D), dorsal (E). Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH specimen # 1765, ventral (F), dorsal (G). Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04 _ 032, ventral (H), dorsal (I). Tennessee, Carter Co., Ingram Branch Road, MCH 04 _ 033, ventral (J), dorsal (K). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804478" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">27A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), and from all other members of the species group by distal and dorsal paracymbial processes that are relatively rounded, vs. truncate. Females may be differentiated from other members of this species group (except
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. roanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. roanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by epigyna with circular epigynal pockets, and internal plates (viewed dorsally) with touching medial margins (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Nesticus paynei genitalia. Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH ♂ specimen # 1762, dorsal (A), ventral (B) C Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04 _ 032, palp, ventral. Epigynal variation. Tennessee, Roane Co., cave by Clinch River (AMNH specimen), ventral (D), dorsal (E). Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH specimen # 1765, ventral (F), dorsal (G). Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04 _ 032, ventral (H), dorsal (I). Tennessee, Carter Co., Ingram Branch Road, MCH 04 _ 033, ventral (J), dorsal (K). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804478" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">27D-K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804478" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 27" startId="F27">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 27.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus paynei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
genitalia. Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH ♂ specimen #1762, dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
), ventral (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04_032, palp, ventral. Epigynal variation. Tennessee, Roane Co., cave by Clinch River (AMNH specimen), ventral (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
). Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH specimen #1765, ventral (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
). Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04_032, ventral (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
). Tennessee, Carter Co., Ingram Branch Road, MCH 04_033, ventral (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
). Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
There is minor variation in the depth of the distally bifurcate tegular apophysis (e.g., slightly deeper in neighboring Pigeonroost Creek and Rock Creek Recreation Areas specimens), but in general populations are conspicuously homogeneous despite a large and fragmented geographic distribution (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Distribution of Nesticus tennesseensis group species. Type localities designated with yellow circles. State boundaries and major cities shown for geographic context. Dashed lines circumscribe known species distributions." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804464" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female epigynal variation is minimal (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Nesticus paynei genitalia. Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH ♂ specimen # 1762, dorsal (A), ventral (B) C Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04 _ 032, palp, ventral. Epigynal variation. Tennessee, Roane Co., cave by Clinch River (AMNH specimen), ventral (D), dorsal (E). Tennessee, Hawkins Co., Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave, MCH specimen # 1765, ventral (F), dorsal (G). Tennessee, Unicoi Co., Rock Creek Recreational Area, MCH 04 _ 032, ventral (H), dorsal (I). Tennessee, Carter Co., Ingram Branch Road, MCH 04 _ 033, ventral (J), dorsal (K). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804478" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">27D-K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and natural history.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Most sample locations are from limestone caves in the central part of the upper Tennessee River valley, near Knoxville, Tennessee, and extending northeast and southwest from there (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Distribution of Nesticus tennesseensis group species. Type localities designated with yellow circles. State boundaries and major cities shown for geographic context. Dashed lines circumscribe known species distributions." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804464" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Some cave populations are highly disjunct, similar to the situation seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Petrunkevitch" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus tennesseensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tennesseensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus tennesseensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. carteri" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carteri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. carteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. While all
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gertsch, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 91" publicationUrl="http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" refId="B12" refString="Gertsch, WJ, 1984. The spider family Nesticidae (Araneae) in North America, Central America, and the West Indies. Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin 31: 1 - 91, http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" title="The spider family Nesticidae (Araneae) in North America, Central America, and the West Indies." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" volume="31" year="1984">Gertsch (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
records for
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. paynei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are from caves, many of the new records reported here are from rockpile habitats from the mountains along the North Carolina / Tennessee border near Johnson City, Tennessee (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Distribution of Nesticus tennesseensis group species. Type localities designated with yellow circles. State boundaries and major cities shown for geographic context. Dashed lines circumscribe known species distributions." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804464" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Montane samples are early branching on the UCE ASTRAL tree (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. UCE ASTRAL species tree. Distant outgroups removed (for graphical purposes), specimen numbers correspond to those in Suppl. material 3 (with detailed location provided in Suppl. material 1). Included are quartet support values (rounded to nearest integer), and local posterior probability values (if less than 1.0, red text). Branch lengths in coalescent units for internal branches only, terminal branch lengths arbitrary. Internal branch to Nesticus cressleri truncated for graphical purposes." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804455" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
We identified spiders from Sensabaugh Saltpeter Cave (3 imm) and 'Cave by Clinch
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="River’">River'</normalizedToken>
|
||
(one ♀) as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus paynei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These collections were originally identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gertsch, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 91" publicationUrl="http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" refId="B12" refString="Gertsch, WJ, 1984. The spider family Nesticidae (Araneae) in North America, Central America, and the West Indies. Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin 31: 1 - 91, http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" title="The spider family Nesticidae (Araneae) in North America, Central America, and the West Indies." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29952" volume="31" year="1984">Gertsch (1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 24-25) as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. tennesseensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tennesseensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. tennesseensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
As discussed directly below
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus paynei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is intermixed with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. roanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. roanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on mitochondrial trees (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. COI IQT gene tree. Distant outgroups trimmed. Specimen numbers correspond to those in Suppl. material 3 (with detailed location provided in Suppl. material 1). Sequences from UCE capture denoted with " NODE ". Populations with a " Nesticus cooperi - like " male paracymbium denoted by small circles. Not all tip bootstrap values shown (see Suppl. material 4 for. tre file with all bootstrap values)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
|
||
), and these taxa are not strictly reciprocally monophyletic on concatenated UCE trees (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. UCE concatenated maximum likelihood tree. Distant outgroups removed (for graphical purposes), specimen numbers correspond to those in Suppl. material 3 (with detailed location provided in Suppl. material 1). Node numbers correspond to bootstrap (bold text) / gCF / sCF. Only bootstrap values below 100 shown, all others 100. gCF and sCF values rounded to nearest integer; sCF values below 38 highlighted with red text." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804454" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. UCE ASTRAL species tree. Distant outgroups removed (for graphical purposes), specimen numbers correspond to those in Suppl. material 3 (with detailed location provided in Suppl. material 1). Included are quartet support values (rounded to nearest integer), and local posterior probability values (if less than 1.0, red text). Branch lengths in coalescent units for internal branches only, terminal branch lengths arbitrary. Internal branch to Nesticus cressleri truncated for graphical purposes." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804455" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, for reasons argued below we consider
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. roanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. roanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. paynei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, consistent with our original "morphology first" hypothesis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Because neither female morphology nor mitochondrial placement can strictly distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus paynei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. roanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. roanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, our attribution for some female-only
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. paynei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collections from near Roan Mountain is necessarily tentative. This includes Ingram Branch and Dennis Cove Road collections from north of Roan Mountain (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Distribution of Nesticus tennesseensis group species. Type localities designated with yellow circles. State boundaries and major cities shown for geographic context. Dashed lines circumscribe known species distributions." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804464" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13</figureCitation>
|
||
; Suppl. material 1); we provisionally place these as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. paynei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paynei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. paynei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as they occur at relatively low elevations. Male specimens and/or UCE data will be important to obtain for these locations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |