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<document id="E9CF8A7083E57DB4034E7EDE54C90C27" ID-CLB-Dataset="93667" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5162.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b43a31d9-4dc2-4564-9c40-2f5796beff0c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6809957" ID-ZooBank="8B82B8A4-7976-4F9A-A6EF-C7CA69EF5C30" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657268265530" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prena, Jens &amp; Anderson, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="2656879EFFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFC29F4BB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5162.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5162 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crostis boreas Prena &amp; Anderson 2022" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="DA6FFFE6FFAAFFDF7D7EFFB2FFB6F32E" masterDocTitle="The genus Crostis Casey (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Baridinae) in North America" masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1699356718497" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="C71C2FCB8847D76027597B8667BFA417" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="2B158DE44BEF8814CBA54F5CAA4D57EA">The genus Crostis Casey (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Baridinae) in North America</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A2FE34CA4714634DA0E402FB3D370413" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8A38DCB35E36EA45A98AF002510760D3">Prena, Jens</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C43B6BD393EC4BA425D096C3BAA64442">Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4DB71AFDCFE1824674B8FE724F1A6D1A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0665-2977</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B56656373E148CF65423A9CDC4637556">Beaty Center for Species Discovery, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, ON. K 1 P 6 P 4, Canada. randerson @ mus-nature. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0665 - 2977</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="415349F790A837C98CA9481E30A38DB7" type="email">randerson@mus-nature.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="80A089497F69F8046BC8595701EB8757">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="29FD420FFD4EA9EAAD74D722CB90C9A9">
<mods:date id="9BC2D0AD65F16183DCF5C938EADB29DD">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="17C6EB65EBE9D13603B1F42AA72833AA">2022-07-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CAB0F675701A9995A5B562763F808324">5162</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="68C962879BFE6D3005A5244601FC946B">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="60E3C13874ABE96D2EBDB6BED58E05B1" type="CLB-Dataset">93667</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FE8D5F451BBA57D0D3D09FE18DBA29A2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5162.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2656879EFFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFC29F4BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6818080" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197215409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6818080" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2656879EFFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFC29F4BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2656879EFFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFC29F4BB" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<subSubSection id="E6E56503FFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFE44F0E7" box="[151,498,942,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AE403688FFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFE44F0E7" blockId="2.[151,498,942,969]" box="[151,498,942,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<heading id="F50881E4FFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFE44F0E7" bold="true" box="[151,498,942,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" reason="1">
<emphasis id="9C8BEA9AFFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFE44F0E7" bold="true" box="[151,498,942,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="69FF4D0BFFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFEF5F0E7" authorityName="Prena &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,323,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crostis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreas">
<emphasis id="9C8BEA9AFFA8FFDD7DE9FC1DFEF5F0E7" bold="true" box="[151,323,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Crostis boreas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6E56503FFA8FFDD7DE9FC44FC29F4BB" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" type="description">
<paragraph id="AE403688FFA8FFDD7DE9FC44FBADF593" blockId="2.[151,1437,1014,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="9C8BEA9AFFA8FFDD7DE9FC44FE9FF73E" bold="true" box="[151,297,1014,1040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Description.</emphasis>
Total length 2.2–3.0 mm; dorsal body form oblong-ovate (
<figureCitation id="36C42A0DFFA8FFDD7EACFC45FBF8F73F" box="[978,1102,1015,1041]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1042,1066]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,525,1769]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1018]" captionTargetId-0="figure-149@3.[151,1436,525,1769]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1018]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–6. Crostis boreas, dorsal and lateral aspects. 1, 2, elongate male, Texas; 3, elongate female, Querétaro; 4, moderately stout female, Querétaro; 5, 6, very stout male, Querétaro. Scale bars 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 7–10. Crostis boreas species group, dorsal and lateral aspects. 7, 8, C. boreodes, Michoacán; 9, 10, C. caperata, Chiapas. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6809961" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6809963" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6809961/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6809963/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Figs. 1–10</figureCitation>
), L/W elytra 1.06–1.43, with substantial intraspecific variability; lateral body form less deep, L/D of body 2.2–2.6. Integument black, shining, with few white, widely spaced, sparse scales (may be abraded) and finer golden hair-like scales. Rostrum laterally with numerous fine punctures, punctures above scrobe somewhat coalescent forming shallow suprascrobal groove and second shallow sulcus. Antenna with funicle
<emphasis id="9C8BEA9AFFA8FFDD7FB8FB35FD51F78E" box="[710,743,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">ca.</emphasis>
3× as long as short-ovate club. Pronotum slightly wider than long, length ≥1/2 elytra length, lateral margins linearly converging or subparallel, abruptly narrowed in front, transition to tubular collar subrectangular, tubular region with only single row of shallow widely-spaced punctures, pronotal base bisinuate, disc strongly longitudinally striate, some striae sinuous or discontinuous, enclosing short sections of adjacent striae or elongate punctures, striae separated by narrow, raised, glabrous, glossy lines, midline glabrous, glossy, continuous with adjacent lines in anterior 1/3 giving it branching appearance (
<emphasis id="9C8BEA9AFFA8FFDD79C3FA89FB53F67A" box="[1213,1253,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">e.g.</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation id="36C42A0DFFA8FFDD798DFA89FAF4F67B" box="[1267,1346,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1436,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Crostis boreas species group, details of pronotum. 11, 12, C. boreas, Texas; 13, 14, C. boreodes, Michoacán; 15, 16, C. caperata, Chiapas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6809967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6809967/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); flanks with elongate punctures or completely impunctate, glossy. Prosternum with large, deep subcordate fovea with anterior margin modified to lamellar rim and projected across anterior two thirds of fovea (
<figureCitation id="36C42A0DFFA8FFDD7925FA31FB18F6B3" box="[1115,1198,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,964,988]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,181,941]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[229,1359,181,941]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–19. Crostis boreas species group, ventral aspects. 17, C. boreas, prosternum with anteriorly covered fovea; 18, C. boreas, punctation on ventrites; 19, C. boreodes, punctation on ventrites. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6809969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6809969/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Elytra with greatest width at about basal third to middle, apices almost conjointly rounded; striae nearly as wide as interstriae, deep and impunctate; interstriae with single row of microscopic setae in small punctures mingled with sparse, large, scalelike setae in elongate grooves (may be abraded); interstrial ridges and subapical callosity absent. Abdominal ventrites I and II medially impressed in males, flat to very slightly convex in females, punctures of ventrites I and II large, lateralmost areas of ventrite I with 2–4 punctures along length, ventrites I and II with isodiametric microsculpture, ventrite V with slightly more setae in male than female, penis asetose, with body widest in middle or basal half, about 1.7–1.9× as long as wide, slightly convergent towards apex, apodemes about 1.6–2.6× longer than length of penis body, endophallite and attachment of duct without group-specific features.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE403688FFA8FFDD7DE9F959FD59F42B" blockId="2.[151,751,1771,1797]" box="[151,751,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Three species comprise this species group as follows:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE403688FFA8FFDD7DE9F881FB30F463" blockId="2.[151,1158,1843,1941]" box="[151,1158,1843,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="69FF4D0BFFA8FFDD7DE9F881FDA4F463" authority="Prena &amp; Anderson" authorityName="Prena &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,530,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crostis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreas" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9C8BEA9AFFA8FFDD7DE9F881FE8FF463" box="[151,313,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Crostis boreas</emphasis>
Prena &amp; Anderson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87B857E1FFA8FFDD7F63F881FD12F463" box="[541,676,1843,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<collectingCountry id="D6E87618FFA8FFDD7FCAF881FCB5F463" box="[692,771,1843,1869]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="D6E87618FFA8FFDD7E71F881FCD3F463" box="[783,869,1843,1869]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Mexico</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion id="6C3BF86AFFA8FFDD7E0CF881FC5EF463" box="[882,1000,1843,1869]" country="Mexico" name="Queretaro de Arteaga" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Querétaro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="6C3BF86AFFA8FFDD7E8CF881FBCEF463" box="[1010,1144,1843,1869]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
])
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE403688FFA8FFDD7DE9F8E5FBE5F45F" blockId="2.[151,1158,1843,1941]" box="[151,1107,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="69FF4D0BFFA8FFDD7DE9F8E5FD9BF45F" authority="Prena &amp; Anderson" authorityName="Prena &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,557,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crostis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreodes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9C8BEA9AFFA8FFDD7DE9F8E5FEE2F45F" box="[151,340,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Crostis boreodes</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="1E973CD5FFA8FFDD7C25F8E5FD9BF45F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861472342" box="[347,557,1879,1905]" country="Mexico" location="Guanajuato" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanajuato">Prena &amp; Anderson</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87B857E1FFA8FFDD7F46F8E5FD08F45F" box="[568,702,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<collectingCountry id="D6E87618FFA8FFDD7FB3F8E5FC92F45F" box="[717,804,1879,1905]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Mexico</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion id="6C3BF86AFFA8FFDD7E4FF8E5FC0EF45F" box="[817,952,1879,1905]" country="Mexico" name="Guanajuato" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Guanajuato</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="6C3BF86AFFA8FFDD7EBDF8E5FBF2F45F" box="[963,1092,1879,1905]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
])
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE403688FFA8FFDD7DE9F8C9FC29F4BB" blockId="2.[151,1158,1843,1941]" box="[151,927,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="69FF4D0BFFA8FFDD7DE9F8C9FD9DF4BB" authority="Prena &amp; Anderson" authorityName="Prena &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,555,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crostis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caperata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9C8BEA9AFFA8FFDD7DE9F8C9FEE4F4BA" box="[151,338,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Crostis caperata</emphasis>
Prena &amp; Anderson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87B857E1FFA8FFDD7F4BF8C9FD0AF4BB" box="[565,700,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<collectingCountry id="D6E87618FFA8FFDD7FB4F8C9FC97F4BB" box="[714,801,1915,1941]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Mexico</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion id="6C3BF86AFFA8FFDD7E51F8C9FC26F4BB" box="[815,912,1915,1941]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
])
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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