250 lines
39 KiB
XML
250 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="5D353B14E1131289CFB1E45BCD256733" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4173.6.6" ID-CLB-Dataset="38061" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4173.6.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa341b9d-979b-4fb3-b2ff-79e418b5e694" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254931" ID-ZooBank="3F59AC7C-5329-4249-A870-F33D6361D246" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1476096760375" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil-Santana, Hélcio R. & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes" docDate="2016" docId="F6796870FFCCFFB883C02C0EFBE9FCA9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4173.6.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4173 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dohrnemesa carvalhoi Wygodzinsky 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="588" masterDocId="0A401008FFCEFFBD83572972FFB0FF91" masterDocTitle="A new species of Dohrnemesa from Brazil, with notes on the male of D. carvalhoi and on D. albuquerquei (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae)" masterLastPageNumber="595" masterPageNumber="583" pageNumber="585" updateTime="1698429511975" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="CDD8C838E3195E332DFFD761142E9CE7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="193ADE8C840A9720A8FC1E05543F0F7E">
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<mods:title id="603AAF6297D5FC2A516220D1F3F7A964">A new species of Dohrnemesa from Brazil, with notes on the male of D. carvalhoi and on D. albuquerquei (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3048ABD12F12DFDFBAA00042A6218231">Gil-Santana, Hélcio R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="492B6DD4083CBA851BA3000018F12FE8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="70F8832A24D12EECE56915BBE2F8BD7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5113F630F54FF74BD627365AD468BD9B">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="49B83E9702CB9D290A94F8EF312B2270">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="79AAFC6D79C2E6531FE12F52CA6BF67E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5E4C3AE9FAAA16636F029012A462BE76">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EA14966EA78A2E6193DA0D702C1F7A6E">4173</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F6796870FFCCFFB883C02C0EFBE9FCA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6063450" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124997283" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6063450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6796870FFCCFFB883C02C0EFBE9FCA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F6796870FFCCFFB883C02C0EFBE9FCA9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<subSubSection id="36CA8AEDFFCCFFBF83C02C0EFEABFA29" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCCFFBF83C02C0EFD12FA06" blockId="2.[151,674,1404,1464]" box="[151,674,1404,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<heading id="25276E0AFFCCFFBF83C02C0EFD12FA06" bold="true" box="[151,674,1404,1431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B9D0A2E5FFCCFFBF83C02C0EFD12FA06" ID-CoL="373X6" authority="Wygodzinsky, 1966" authorityName="Wygodzinsky" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,674,1404,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Dohrnemesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
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<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCCFFBF83C02C0EFD12FA06" bold="true" box="[151,674,1404,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCCFFBF83C02C0EFE1BFA07" bold="true" box="[151,427,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Dohrnemesa carvalhoi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1A41A497FFCCFFBF82E52C0FFD12FA06" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[434,674,1405,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Wygodzinsky, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCCFFBF83C02CEDFEABFA29" blockId="2.[151,674,1404,1464]" box="[151,283,1439,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCCFFBF83C82CEDFEA3FA29" box="[159,275,1439,1464]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox-0="[193,1382,193,1872]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[193,1383,193,1873]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2, Dohrnemesa albuquerquei, males, dorsal view, 1, holotype deposited in MNRJ, 2, specimen found dead on a spider web, scale bar 5.0 mm. 3 – 4, Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, dorsal view, 3, female holotype deposited in MNRJ, 4, male, scale bar 5.0 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/254932/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs. 3–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="36CA8AEDFFCCFFBF83C02C9AFF6EF93E" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCCFFBF83C02C9AFB42FA6F" blockId="2.[151,1266,1512,1534]" box="[151,1266,1512,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5EC0FE48FFCCFFBF83C02C9AFB42FA6F" box="[151,1266,1512,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<taxonomicName id="B9D0A2E5FFCCFFBF83C02C9AFD32FA6F" ID-CoL="373X6" authority="Wygodzinsky, 1966: 231" authorityName="Wygodzinsky" authorityPageNumber="231" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,642,1512,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Dohrnemesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
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<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCCFFBF83C02C9AFECFFA6F" box="[151,383,1512,1534]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Dohrnemesa carvalhoi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="FF71FF77FFCCFFBF82D12C9AFD32FA6F" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[390,642,1512,1534]" page="231" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="1A41A497FFCCFFBF82D12C9AFDE2FA6F" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[390,594,1512,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Wygodzinsky, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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: 231
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(key), 235, 237 (description);
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<treatmentCitation id="FF71FF77FFCCFFBF80EF2C9AFB3BFA6F" author="Maldonado" box="[952,1163,1512,1534]" page="83" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="1A41A497FFCCFFBF80EF2C9AFBD8FA6F" author="Maldonado" box="[952,1128,1512,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" refString="Maldonado C., J. (1990) Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the World. Caribbean Journal of Science. Special publication No. 1. University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, 694 pp." type="book" year="1990">Maldonado 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 83
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalog).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCCFFBF83C02F59FF6EF93E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1578,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<materialsCitation id="CEB8D33BFFCCFFBF83C02F59FC0CF9F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316537103" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="B9D0A2E5FFCCFFBF83C02F59FE22F9D2" ID-CoL="373X6" box="[151,402,1579,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Dohrnemesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
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<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCCFFBF83C02F59FE22F9D2" box="[151,402,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Dohrnemesa carvalhoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was known until now only through its female
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<typeStatus id="A16B67C4FFCCFFBF80C32F58FC43F9D2" box="[916,1011,1578,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCCFFBF87542F58FBF5F9D2" box="[1027,1093,1578,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[193,1382,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[193,1383,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2, Dohrnemesa albuquerquei, males, dorsal view, 1, holotype deposited in MNRJ, 2, specimen found dead on a spider web, scale bar 5.0 mm. 3 – 4, Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, dorsal view, 3, female holotype deposited in MNRJ, 4, male, scale bar 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254932/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), which was collected on a hill (Corcovado) in the city of
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<collectingRegion id="BC141784FFCCFFBF82E82F3CFDD2F9F6" box="[447,610,1614,1639]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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, state of
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<collectingRegion id="BC141784FFCCFFBF81902F3CFCD9F9F6" box="[711,873,1614,1639]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="06C799F6FFCCFFBF80212F3CFC0CF9F6" box="[886,956,1614,1639]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="CEB8D33BFFCCFFBF80902F3DFF6EF93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316537102" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
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A male of this species, attracted to light at night, collected in Nova Friburgo, another city in the mountains of the state of
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<collectingRegion id="BC141784FFCCFFBF80A32F00FB25F91A" box="[1012,1173,1650,1675]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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, was studied here (
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<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCCFFBF86312F00FF62F93E" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox-0="[193,1382,193,1872]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[193,1383,193,1873]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2, Dohrnemesa albuquerquei, males, dorsal view, 1, holotype deposited in MNRJ, 2, specimen found dead on a spider web, scale bar 5.0 mm. 3 – 4, Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, dorsal view, 3, female holotype deposited in MNRJ, 4, male, scale bar 5.0 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/254932/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs. 4–12</figureCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="36CA8AEDFFCCFFB983902FC8FCE1F85E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCCFFBF83902FC8FABEF8AE" blockId="2.[151,1437,1578,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCCFFBF83902FC8FE31F942" bold="true" box="[199,385,1722,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Remarks. Male</emphasis>
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. Selected measurements (mm): total length to tip of abdomen 9.3; to tip of forewings 10.7; length of head 1.0; pronotum: length of fore lobe 1.1; length of hind lobe 1.2; length of forewing 7.5. Fore tibiae (
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<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCCFFBF83C82E70FF52F88A" box="[159,226,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) somewhat curved, without dorsal depression, with some longer, straight, obliquely inclined, pale setae on distal half dorsally, and a cluster of stiff, somewhat curved, golden setae on apical extremity ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCCFFBF83902E38FAC6F83A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1578,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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The male examined is very similar to the female
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<typeStatus id="A16B67C4FFCCFFBF81A82E38FCD5F8F2" box="[767,869,1866,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. The following differences are recorded: eyes are somewhat larger; a darkened subapical area is present on forewing (
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<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCCFFBF80F12E1CFC5DF816" box="[934,1005,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[193,1382,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[193,1383,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2, Dohrnemesa albuquerquei, males, dorsal view, 1, holotype deposited in MNRJ, 2, specimen found dead on a spider web, scale bar 5.0 mm. 3 – 4, Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, dorsal view, 3, female holotype deposited in MNRJ, 4, male, scale bar 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254932/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), which is whitish in female (
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<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCCFFBF86112E1CFA3CF816" box="[1350,1420,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[193,1382,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[193,1383,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2, Dohrnemesa albuquerquei, males, dorsal view, 1, holotype deposited in MNRJ, 2, specimen found dead on a spider web, scale bar 5.0 mm. 3 – 4, Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, dorsal view, 3, female holotype deposited in MNRJ, 4, male, scale bar 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254932/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); abdomen is less wide at median portion; connexival lateral expansion of the fifth segment is somewhat smaller.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCCFFB983902EC5FCE1F85E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1578,2035]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,1938,2035]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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Last tergite prolonged posteriorly, with a rounded posterior margin, covering pygophore, leaving only tips of parameres exposed in dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCCFFBF81482EA8FDD4F862" box="[543,612,2010,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Eight sternite with numerous short and several long setae on its exposed portion, covering approximately two thirds of the pygophore ventrally; anterior margin medially rounded towards distal portion; posterior margin sinuous, curved at midportion.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="2AAF89EEFFCDFFBE83C02E08FEA2F85C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254932/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" targetBox="[193,1382,193,1872]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCDFFBE83C02E08FEA2F85C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1914,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCDFFBE83C02E08FE83F81E" bold="true" box="[151,307,1914,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">FIGURES 1–4</emphasis>
|
||
. 1–2,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9D0A2E5FFCDFFBE82242E08FDC9F801" box="[371,633,1914,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Dohrnemesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albuquerquei">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCDFFBE82242E08FDC9F801" box="[371,633,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">Dohrnemesa albuquerquei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, males, dorsal view, 1, holotype deposited in MNRJ, 2, specimen found dead on a spider web, scale bar 5.0 mm. 3–4,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9D0A2E5FFCDFFBE81462EEBFD43F83E" box="[529,755,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Dohrnemesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCDFFBE81462EEBFD43F83E" box="[529,755,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">Dohrnemesa carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal view, 3, female holotype deposited in MNRJ, 4, male, scale bar 5.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="2AAF89EEFFCAFFB983C02F81FC2AF8F4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" targetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCAFFB983C02F81FC2AF8F4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1779,1893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCAFFB983C02F81FEF2F898" bold="true" box="[151,322,1779,1802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">FIGURES 5–12</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9D0A2E5FFCAFFB982182F86FD83F89B" box="[335,563,1780,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Dohrnemesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCAFFB982182F86FD83F89B" box="[335,563,1780,1802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">Dohrnemesa carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7–8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="36CA8AEDFFCAFFB883902EA8FDACFD15" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCAFFB883902EA8FE20FD89" blockId="4.[151,1437,1938,2035]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,824]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCAFFB983902EA8FEC4F862" bold="true" box="[199,372,2010,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCAFFB982D12EA8FDB4F862" box="[390,516,2010,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">Figs. 7–12</figureCitation>
|
||
): pygophore subrectangular in dorsal and ventral views (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCAFFB987C12EA8FB6DF862" box="[1174,1245,2010,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), with numerous short and moderate long, and several long setae on distal third (i.e. on naturally exposed surfaces); anterior dorsal sclerotization narrow; basal margin slightly curved backwards on midportion ventrally; posterior process triangular; apex subacute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB882E929ADFD9AFF69" box="[446,554,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameres symmetrical, distal half very curved, with several moderately long setae; apex subrounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB882E52876FE48FE8D" box="[434,504,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus symmetrical. Basal arms of articulatory apparatus short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB887A12876FAFBFE8D" box="[1270,1355,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal plate extension elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB882942855FDA6FED1" box="[451,534,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), struts long, elongated, almost entirely fused, divided at extreme base and apex, at the latter much more broadly, with apical margins rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB88022283EFC7AFEF5" box="[885,970,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). A pair of elongated somewhat narrow ventral sclerotizations on phallosoma (= ventral sclerotization of phallobase
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCBFFB880A92803FB8CFE19" box="[1022,1084,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1A41A497FFCBFFB88712281DFA93FE19" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[1093,1315,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Wygodzinsky 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), followed by a pair of apparently articulated short extensions apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB880D028E6FC52FE3D" box="[903,994,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); between the sclerotizations on the phallosoma and the struts, a pair of elongated, thin, double curved and somewhat sclerotized processes, which are divergent in distal half; apex acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB8817B28AEFD30FE65" box="[556,640,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). These processes lie on a somewhat denser layer of tissue. Endosoma wall smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB88267288DFE33FD89" box="[304,387,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCBFFB883902B56FDACFD15" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CEB8D33BFFCBFFB883902B56FC61FDAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316537098" box="[199,977,548,573]" country="Brazil" location="Specimens" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCBFFB883902B56FD43FDAC" bold="true" box="[199,755,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<location id="7B0F8FBDFFCBFFB883902B56FEF2FDAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6796870FFCCFFB883C02C0EFBE9FCA9:7B0F8FBDFFCBFFB883902B56FEF2FDAC" box="[199,322,548,573]" country="Brazil" name="Specimens" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Specimens</location>
|
||
examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="06C799F6FFCBFFB882912B56FD83FDAC" box="[454,563,548,573]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BC141784FFCBFFB881682B56FD5FFDAC" box="[575,751,548,573]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE
|
||
<typeStatus id="A16B67C4FFCBFFB8800C2B5AFC61FDAA" box="[859,977,552,571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CEB8D33BFFCBFFB880B72B56FE58FDF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316537101" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Corcovado & J. C. M. Carvalho" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BC141784FFCBFFB880B72B56FB34FDAC" box="[992,1156,548,573]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D325BCB0FFCBFFB887D82B56FABAFDAC" box="[1167,1290,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Corcovado</collectorName>
|
||
[Hill], 1959,
|
||
<collectorName id="D325BCB0FFCBFFB883C02B3AFEE0FDF1" box="[151,336,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">J.C.M. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="18C141A3FFCBFFB882D82B3AFE50FDF1" box="[399,480,584,608]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CEB8D33BFFCBFFB882A32B3AFDA8FD15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316537096" collectingDate="2004-11-28" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="H. Gil-Santana" country="Brazil" elevation="1049" latitude="-22.283333" location="Nova Friburgo" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="-42.483334" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="68D612EFFFCBFFB882A32B3AFDF2FDF1" box="[500,578,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7B0F8FBDFFCBFFB8811A2B3AFD43FDF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6796870FFCCFFB883C02C0EFBE9FCA9:7B0F8FBDFFCBFFB8811A2B3AFD43FDF1" box="[589,755,583,608]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.283333" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="-42.483334" name="Nova Friburgo" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Nova Friburgo</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1BE4BFA1FFCBFFB880552B3AFCE8FDF1" box="[770,856,584,608]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" precision="925" value="-22.283333">22º17'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1BE4BFA1FFCBFFB880082B3AFC70FDF1" box="[863,960,584,608]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" precision="925" value="-42.483334">42º29'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<elevation id="F5FD3E55FFCBFFB880A62B3AFB32FDF1" box="[1009,1154,583,608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.049" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" unit="m" value="1049.0">
|
||
<quantity id="B9287483FFCBFFB880A62B3AFBF7FDCE" box="[1009,1095,584,608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.049" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" unit="m" value="1049.0">1049 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="0A6EFFA6FFCBFFB887CE2B35FAA3FDF1" box="[1177,1299,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="2004-11-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1A2A064EFFCBFFB887CE2B35FAA3FDF1" box="[1177,1299,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="2004-11-28">28.xi.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, attracted to light,
|
||
<collectorName id="D325BCB0FFCBFFB8838F2B1FFE30FD14" box="[216,384,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">H. Gil-Santana</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="18C141A3FFCBFFB882E82B1EFDA0FD15" box="[447,528,620,644]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="36CA8AEDFFCBFFB883902BFDFBE9FCA9" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E6FD966FFCBFFB883902BFDFBE9FCA9" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCBFFB883902BFDFEFCFD39" bold="true" box="[199,332,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9D0A2E5FFCBFFB882C42BFDFE66FD39" box="[403,470,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">minor</taxonomicName>
|
||
differences were found between the examined male and female; it is unclear whether these are due to sexual dimorphism or individual variation, and it could be decided only when more specimens of both sexes will be available in the future. The male genitalia are generally similar to those of other species of
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCBFFB883C02B8EFE93FC85" box="[151,291,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Dohrnemesa</emphasis>
|
||
in which they were previously documented (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1A41A497FFCBFFB880502B8EFC50FC84" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[775,992,764,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Wygodzinsky 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); the struts, however, have been recorded as short in other species of the genus, whilst they are elongated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9D0A2E5FFCBFFB880332A53FC5DFCA9" box="[868,1005,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Dohrnemesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="4CA40574FFCBFFB880332A53FC5DFCA9" box="[868,1005,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">D. carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E6EBC5E3FFCBFFB880AA2A6DFBFCFCA9" box="[1021,1100,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[150,1421,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Dohrnemesa carvalhoi, male, 5, head and fore leg, lateral view, scale bar 1.0 mm, 6, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, 7 – 8, pygophore without parameres, 7, ventral view, 8, posterior view, 9, right paramere, apical two-thirds, scale bar 0.2 mm, 10, phallus, lateral view, 11, struts, dorsal view, scale bar 0.1 mm, 12, articulatory apparatus, basal plate extension, ventral sclerotizations of phallosoma and paired process of endosoma, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254933/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |