92 lines
10 KiB
XML
92 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="CC6F82F1E3C81A18F516B9A12AE401A4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170004" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31cb227d-0cb7-45ff-a6da-996f6b42b3b2" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170004" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459749573378" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Phasuk, J., Chanpaisaeng, J., Adler, P. H. & Courtney, G. W." docDate="2005" docId="F61F9002FFE3794BBD64E930B8FADC26" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01052p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1052" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Simulium angulistylum Takaoka and Davies 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="0A26E87AFFE17949BC6CEC7EBC5EDB30" masterDocTitle="Chromosomal and morphological taxonomy of larvae of Simulium (Gomphostilbia) (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698211505517" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B7934882B2BC8097FC321B821E6BD513">Chromosomal and morphological taxonomy of larvae of Simulium (Gomphostilbia) (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5C9DFDEBEBA3CA6647EEF37DCFEBB3D7">Adler, P. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7354694A55D0700949E8EB541361089E">Courtney, G. W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0AED6AFB3304C35494F277D612D2EA7D">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F61F9002FFE3794BBD64E930B8FADC26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5657617" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119337457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5657617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F61F9002FFE3794BBD64E930B8FADC26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F61F9002FFE3794BBD64E930B8FADC26" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
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<paragraph id="7E092114FFE3794BBD64E930BF35DE58" blockId="2.[264,875,1358,1384]" box="[264,875,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="25419678FFE3794BBD64E930BF35DE58" bold="true" box="[264,875,1358,1384]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B9B65A97FFE3794BBD64E930BF35DE58" ID-CoL="8DXDR" authority="Takaoka and Davies 1995" authorityName="Takaoka and Davies" authorityYear="1995" box="[264,875,1358,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulistylum">
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<emphasis id="4CC2FD06FFE3794BBD64E930BF35DE58" bold="true" box="[264,875,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="4CC2FD06FFE3794BBD64E930BE7ADE58" bold="true" box="[264,548,1358,1384]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Simulium angulistylum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1A275CE5FFE3794BBE40E930BF35DE58" author="Takaoka" box="[556,875,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" refString="Takaoka, H. & Davies, D. M. (1995) The Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of West Malaysia. Kyushu University Press, Fukuoka, Japan, 175 pp." type="book" year="1995">Takaoka and Davies 1995</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E092114FFE3794BBD64E9EABE10DD7E" blockId="2.[264,1323,1428,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
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This species was originally described based on the female, male, pupa, and mature larva from West
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<collectingCountry id="06A16184FFE3794BBDE4E9C2BDADDEE6" box="[392,499,1468,1494]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1A275CE5FFE3794BBE6EE9C2BF6BDEE6" author="Takaoka" box="[514,821,1468,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" refString="Takaoka, H. & Davies, D. M. (1995) The Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of West Malaysia. Kyushu University Press, Fukuoka, Japan, 175 pp." type="book" year="1995">Takaoka and Davies 1995</bibRefCitation>
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). The gill has eight short, slender filaments arranged in groups of 3 + 3 + 2 from dorsal to ventral (
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<figureCitation id="E68D3D91FFE3794BBFFBE99ABF83DECE" box="[919,989,1508,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1492,1516]" captionTargetBox="[267,1322,286,1473]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[267,1326,286,1474]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Photographs of gill filaments of Simulium species in subgenus Gomphostilbia. A, Simulium angulistylum. B, S. sp. A. C, S. novemarticulatum. D, S. siamense. E, S. sheilae. F, S. sp. nr. sheilae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170007/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A). Larvae can be identified by the presence of delicate setae with 5–12 (mostly 8–10) branches on abdominal segments V–VIII (
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<figureCitation id="E68D3D91FFE3794BBD8EEA4ABE77DD7E" box="[482,553,1588,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,368,1400,1424]" captionTargetBox="[275,1322,1008,1373]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1334,1008,1374]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photographs of setae on abdominal cuticle of Simulium species in subgenus Gomphostilbia. A, Simulium angulistylum. B, S. decuplum. C, S. dentistylum. D, S. siamense. E, S. sp. A. F, S. asakoae. G, S. sheilae. H, S. sp. nr. sheilae. I, S. novemarticulatum. J, S. sp. B." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170006/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="36AC729FFFE3794BBD54EA22B8FADC26" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7E092114FFE3794BBD54EA22B8FADC26" blockId="2.[264,1323,1428,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
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The polytene chromosomes of this species were figured by
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<bibRefCitation id="1A275CE5FFE3794BB844EA22BD07DDAE" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" refString="Kuvangkadilok, C., Boonkemtong, C., Phayuhasena, S. & Baimai, V. (2003) Larval polytene chromosomes of black flies (Simulium) from Thailand: I. Comparison among five species in the subgenus Gomphostilbia Enderlein. Genetica, 118, 69 - 81." type="journal article">
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Kuvangkadilok
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<emphasis id="4CC2FD06FFE3794BB886EA22B97CDD45" box="[1258,1314,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
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. (2003)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, although chromosomes II and III were reversed. In the present study, 15 of
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<specimenCount id="68B0EA9DFFE3794BB961EAFABD11DDF6" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="larva">62 larvae</specimenCount>
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were analyzed for major landmarks. The centromere regions of chromosomes I and II are slightly expanded, but the centromere region of chromosome III is not expanded. In the IIS arm, the bulge is central and the ring of Balbiani subterminal (
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<figureCitation id="E68D3D91FFE3794BB854EA82B824DC26" box="[1080,1146,1788,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[264,368,806,830]" captionTargetBox="[269,1311,335,761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[269,1311,335,766]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Idiograms of chromosome arm IIS for 12 Simulium species in subgenus Gomphostilbia from Khao Yai National Park, showing relative locations of Ce, centromere; RB, ring of Balbiani; Bu, bulge; Sh, shoestring. A, Simulium angulistylum. B, S. decuplum. C, S. dentistylum. D, S. gombakense. E, S. siamense. F, S. sp. A. G, S. asakoae. H, S. sheilae. I, S. sp. nr. sheilae. J, S. novemarticulatum. K, S. sp. B. L, S. sp. C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170005/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A).
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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</document> |