173 lines
18 KiB
XML
173 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="8162AFE904AC79A638F7476A12D2A3B3" ID-CLB-Dataset="46210" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.278895" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3498da36-33bd-4135-a475-9c978c7f7abc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="278895" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460397671527" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Borrero, Francisco J. & Breure, Abraham S. H." docDate="2011" docId="5C37A735FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F448D4FB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03054p059.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3054" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Plekocheilus (Eurytus) camaritagua Borrero & Breure, 2011, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="A00EDF4DFFFABA61FFBFB77CF716D113" masterDocTitle="The Amphibulimidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Orthalicoidea) from Colombia and adjacent areas" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698298882325" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6DC0DF502174BF0A0290C3CDDEEC76C6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="027E9C6F34EB7F208F75EA8820FBF604">
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<mods:title id="FA008191763D4A05434D882608E97795">The Amphibulimidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Orthalicoidea) from Colombia and adjacent areas</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C8F28DB354320EFB12189F57867970AE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="031BD073826195BDDCAB97AFA367A054">Borrero, Francisco J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E97750B495D5C8B79145275FA16273F">Breure, Abraham S. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="532524CFF7B57E3F0F018340D20A4159">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0CDD5BE818FCEFF4B3FE8B7D65E33EC1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="282119FEF5F7232C92C1C985C7797462">
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<mods:date id="876CE96D22158CAFA95F103998714BA4">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9886D8C2A8FC595F3F5E20350168FFD7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A17D8BB48546CFEBEBA2C9F51EACF136">3054</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="9AE9E674F8B95E9987CA32E3B19467F9">59</mods:end>
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<treatment id="5C37A735FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F448D4FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195098" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119418620" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195098" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C37A735FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F448D4FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C37A735FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F448D4FB" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="9C8445A8FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F666D0D7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F5DDD0B1" blockId="36.[151,715,392,452]" box="[151,715,392,419]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="8F69A14FFFDEBA45FF28B6F5F5DDD0B1" bold="true" box="[151,715,392,419]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F5DDD0B1" bold="true" box="[151,715,392,419]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F55BD0B0" box="[151,589,392,419]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="camaritagua" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF28B6F5F624D0B0" bold="true" box="[151,306,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Plekocheilus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FEFCB6F5F6B5D0B0" bold="true" box="[323,419,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Eurytus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FE0BB6F5F55BD0B0" bold="true" box="[436,589,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">camaritagua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9774AFFDEBA45FDEBB6F4F5DDD0B1" box="[596,715,392,418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF28B6D0F666D0D7" blockId="36.[151,715,392,452]" box="[151,368,428,452]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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(
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<figureCitation id="4CA50AA6FFDEBA45FF20B6D0F7E5D0D7" box="[159,243,428,452]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[187,1417,226,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 14. Plekocheilus distribution. A. P. (Eurytus) gibbonius, P. (E.) cardinalis and P. (E.) castaneus. B. P. (E.) pulicarius, P. (E.) semperi, P. (E.) tetensii and P. (E.) lugubris. C. P. (E.) lynciculus. D. P. (E.) caramitagua. E. P. (Eudolichotis) distortus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278908/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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D, 18A–B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C8445A8FFDEBA45FF28B692F6D4D35E" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF28B692F6D4D35E" blockId="36.[151,1436,494,1512]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF28B692F607D314" bold="true" box="[151,273,494,519]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Shell globose, with flat whorls and hardly to not impressed suture, that descends slightly in front. Color pattern with dark brown, oblique streaks, bordered with a narrow, yellowish “shadow.” Sculptured with a fine granulation arranged in spirals.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C8445A8FFDEBA45FF7AB524F34CD2A3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF7AB524F4F3D29F" blockId="36.[151,1436,494,1512]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF7AB524F641D362" bold="true" box="[197,343,600,625]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
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Shell
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<quantity id="1366BBC6FFDEBA45FE1DB525F6E3D362" box="[418,501,601,625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="57.0">57 mm</quantity>
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, 1.5 times longer than wide, imperforate, sides hardly convex, rather solid. Color pale yellowish-brown with darker lines of the same color along the growth striae, crossed by reddish-brown, oblique streaks, showing some zigzags especially on the upper part of the last whorl, and bordered by a narrow, yellowish “shadow;” upper whorls lighter, eroded. Surface not shining, upper whorls with growth striae, on the last whorls with spiral lines of dot-like granulation, especially visible on the dorsal side of the last whorl. Protoconch eroded. Whorls 3.9, very flat, the last whorl approx. 0.9 times total height, suture not or hardly impressed, slightly descending in front. Aperture ovate, somewhat ear-shaped, 1.8 times longer than wide, 0.72 times the total length; peristome thin and hardly reflexed, pinkish (faded). Columellar margin straight, entering the aperture with a weak fold, hardly dilated and somewhat receding. Parietal wall with a thin callus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF7AB4E4F34CD2A3" blockId="36.[151,1436,494,1512]" box="[197,1114,920,945]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Dimensions in mm:
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<typeStatus id="0B25A881FFDEBA45FE16B4E4F507D2A3" box="[425,529,920,944]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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H 57, D 37.5, HA 41, WA 23.5, LW 52, 3.9 whorls.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C8445A8FFDEBA45FF7AB4C0F433D509" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF7AB4C0F55FD2E4" blockId="36.[151,1436,494,1512]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF7AB4C0F674D2C7" bold="true" box="[197,354,955,980]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<typeStatus id="0B25A881FFDEBA45FF7AB4C0F7E8D2C7" box="[197,254,956,980]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="AC8956B3FFDEBA45FED3B4C7F6CBD2C0" box="[364,477,955,979]" name="Colombia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, Amazonas, Corregimiento La Pedrera [1°20ʹS 69°35ʹW,
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<quantity id="1366BBC6FFDEBA45FBD7B4C7F3B0D2C0" box="[1128,1190,955,979]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
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], Resguardo Indígena de
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<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FF07B4A3F65CD2E4" box="[184,330,991,1015]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="camaritagua" status="sp. nov.">Camaritagua</taxonomicName>
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, towards El Francisco.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF7AB37FF433D509" blockId="36.[151,1436,494,1512]" box="[197,805,1026,1051]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF7AB37FF665D508" bold="true" box="[197,371,1026,1051]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<typeStatus id="0B25A881FFDEBA45FF7AB37FF7E8D508" box="[197,254,1027,1051]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="0B25A881FFDEBA45FEC6B37EF6F7D509" box="[377,481,1026,1050]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="B28F8EE6FFDEBA45FE4FB37EF52ED509" box="[496,568,1026,1050]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ICNB</collectionCode>
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), J. Cortés leg./2004.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C8445A8FFDEBA45FF7AB35AF28AD4B3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF7AB35AF389D400" blockId="36.[151,1436,494,1512]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF7AB35AF62FD52D" bold="true" box="[197,313,1062,1086]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Although the shell is somewhat worn, its characteristics separate it from all other
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<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FAB2B35AF616D572" authority="(Eurytus)" baseAuthorityName="Eurytus" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FAB2B35AF28AD52D" box="[1293,1436,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Plekocheilus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF1FB336F7E1D572" box="[160,247,1098,1121]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Eurytus</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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species. It may be compared to
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<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FDD9B336F304D572" authority="Oberwimmer, 1931" authorityName="Oberwimmer" authorityYear="1931" box="[614,1042,1097,1121]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fusitorsus" subGenus="Eudolichotis">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FDD9B336F562D572" box="[614,628,1098,1121]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P</emphasis>
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. (
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FD34B336F58AD572" box="[651,668,1098,1121]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
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.)
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FD0CB335F436D572" box="[691,800,1097,1121]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">fusitorsus</emphasis>
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(Oberwimmer, 1931)
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</taxonomicName>
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from which it differs by (1) having a shorter spire; (2) a less impressed suture; (3) a less expanded lip. It may also be compared to
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<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FB5EB312F632D5BB" authority="Nyst, 1845" authorityName="Nyst" authorityYear="1845" class="Gastropoda" family="Amphibulimidae" genus="Bulimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coloratus" subGenus="Eurytus">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FB5EB312F3F9D596" box="[1249,1263,1134,1157]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P</emphasis>
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. (
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FAB7B312F20FD596" box="[1288,1305,1134,1157]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
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.)
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FA8DB311F28AD596" box="[1330,1436,1133,1157]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">coloratus</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="B00F6BD2FFDEBA45FF20B3ECF60AD5BB" author="Nyst" box="[159,284,1168,1192]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Nyst, H. (1845) Description de deux Bulimes nouveaux de la Colombie. Bulletin de l'Academie royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, 12 (1), 227 - 229, pl." type="journal article" year="1845">Nyst, 1845</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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which, however, (1) has the whorls more convex; (2) has a larger angle of the attachment of the lip to the body whorl; (3) has the spire more pointed. Finally, this new species may be compared to
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<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FB66B3C9F638D5FC" authority="Breure, 2009" authorityName="Breure" authorityYear="2009" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tepuiensis" subGenus="Eudolichotis">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FB66B3C9F3F1D5DF" box="[1241,1255,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FABEB3C9F204D5DF" box="[1281,1298,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
|
||
.)
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FA93B3C9F28AD5DF" box="[1324,1436,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">tepuiensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B00F6BD2FFDEBA45FF28B3A4F638D5FC" author="Breure" box="[151,302,1239,1263]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Breure, A. S. H. (2009) New Orthalicidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Venezuelan Guayana: unravelling secrets from the Lost World. Zootaxa, 2065, 25 - 50." type="journal article" year="2009">Breure, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it differs in (1) having a different, more brownish color, with the yellowish “shadow” pattern; (2) having a less pointed spire; (3) having a different height/number of whorls ratio.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF7AB262F28AD4B3" blockId="36.[151,1436,494,1512]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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The only known (possibly subadult) shell, the
|
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<typeStatus id="0B25A881FFDEBA45FD62B262F454D425" box="[733,834,1310,1334]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, was found in SE Colombian rainforest, where snail collecting for scientific purposes has been very limited. According to the label, indigenous people use the mucus of these snails for scrubbing their skin. The color pattern appears to be similar to both the yellow trait specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FA38B21AF617D4B2" class="Gastropoda" family="Amphibulimidae" genus="Bulimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coloratus">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FA38B21AF617D4B2" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. coloratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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from Sierra Nevada de Santa
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<collectingCountry id="AC8956B3FFDEBA45FDEDB2F5F583D4B3" box="[594,661,1417,1440]" name="Malta" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Marta</collectingCountry>
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and to
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<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FD57B2F6F372D4B3" authority="Oberwimmer, 1931" authorityName="Oberwimmer" authorityYear="1931" box="[744,1124,1416,1441]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fusitorsus">
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<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FD57B2F6F467D4B2" box="[744,881,1417,1441]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. fusitorsus</emphasis>
|
||
(Oberwimmer, 1931)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Venezuelan Guayana.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C8445A8FFDEBA45FF7AB2D1F448D4FB" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D4211623FFDEBA45FF7AB2D1F448D4FB" blockId="36.[151,1436,494,1512]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EACA31FFDEBA45FF7AB2D1F65AD4D6" bold="true" box="[197,332,1453,1477]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This very distinctive species is named after the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139E6DA0FFDEBA45FC36B2D0F30DD4D7" box="[905,1051,1452,1476]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="camaritagua" status="sp. nov.">Camaritagua</taxonomicName>
|
||
, indigenous people of the region where it was found. The epithet is used as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |