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<mods:title id="0703BE4E170C6419E51EA54DAF1CB257">The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="06F4F35628440AD1E6F996DB859CC112">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A76C2A5653C9122A8F406A696BAABCE">Garcia-Robledo, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="24933CC40B7CE3C4397A7295472934E3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055344" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:24933CC40B7CE3C4397A7295472934E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/24933CC40B7CE3C4397A7295472934E3" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="6D19BC3E25E7037B658AAC6C3133EF8F" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="FE595445164F4BD7D5BB4B47B7414D23" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DE279E332C073353AAB34D8244D3FFFE" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EB9DF4DF917A13E0F7E60E8C8D97399E" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="9ABB036D58EE8F6D6F1E673012348F50" ID-CoL="SDBS" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cephaloleia_applicata" authority="Pic, 1923" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia applicata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="applicata">Cephaloleia applicata Pic, 1923</taxonomicName>
Fig. 78
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="429901ADD5BFA3776CAE7B39624225D3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="42B8E30669DCE6CA13825769B24B3A70" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="C8B032C320FDDC1671940D25C6A4F783" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephalolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalolia applicata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="applicata">Cephalolia applicata</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="70DB2ABF6C90F69ADDDE9DC3375AADF3" author="Pic, M" journalOrPublisher="Melanges Exotico-Entomologiques" pageId="291" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 32" title="Nouveautes diverses." volume="38" year="1923">Pic 1923</bibRefCitation>
: 9.
<bibRefCitation id="39A8A400357B9821CEF6F16E1BB24C93" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="405 - 428" title="Hispinen aus dem Britischen Museum. II. Teil. 72. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)." url="10.1080/00222933808526786" volume="1" year="1938 a">Uhmann 1938a</bibRefCitation>
: 407 (noted).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3BDAA60047B4462E9F7C91CC2E14C6A" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4CD78C0B3C75B97DCE9252CF4937909F" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia applicata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="applicata">Cephaloleia applicata</taxonomicName>
Pic.
<bibRefCitation id="8A5B01D1CBB85A8855599D360EC046EB" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="35 - 42" title="Sechs neue Hispinen aus Suedamerika (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 181. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae." volume="7" year="1957 b">Uhmann 1957b</bibRefCitation>
: 15 (catalog),
<bibRefCitation id="48964D45F93C992F353F6798545415A6" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk, Gravenhage" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="399 - 490" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus. Supplementa. Chrysomelidae: Hispinae, Corrigenda et Addenda" year="1964 a">1964a</bibRefCitation>
: 402 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="D3B969BD32CA4B6B454C0B178421246B" author="Descarpentries, A" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Paris" pageId="286" pageNumber="287" pagination="137 - 154" title="Les types de la collection M. Pic. 1. Chrysomelinae et Hispinae du Nouveau-Monde." volume="31" year="1959">Descarpentries and Villiers 1959</bibRefCitation>
a: 139 (types).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EF85AD1C01201A4ECF7E7A4AEAA8CC45" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="22AA7571870776DEA9E69422E527FC7B" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DADBC06D3058C2070AF94730CA81A0EE" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
Elongate; subdepressed; subparallel; yellowish-brown; head black; antennomeres 1-7 black, 8-11 yellowish; pronotum with black triangular macula just behind head; elytra with basal and apical ⅓ black; tarsi black, tibiae black with pale apex, femora with black base and apex; venter with pro-, meso-, and metasterna yellowish-brown medially, dark laterally, abdomen diffuse black with yellow laterally. Head: vertex with V-shaped sulcus, sparsely and irregularly punctate; keel present between antennal bases; frons punctate, not projecting; not depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; slender; male with antennomere 1 thickened apically with a tuft of setae at apex, 2 with a rounded apical angle, 3 expanded triangular, apex obliquely truncate; female with antennomere 1 slender with tuft of setae at apex, 3 having a pointed inner apical angle; 4-10 cylindrical, decreasing in length; 11 2
<normalizedToken id="B88E0ECF2D9DDBF704EEF364E54E7085" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of 10, bluntly rounded at apex; 1-2 punctate; 3-11 setose. Pronotum: transverse; lateral margin straight for basal
<normalizedToken id="733700337110D3BDD38F200C2861F9DC" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
then rounding to anterior angle, canaliculate; anterior angle rounded, not produced; posterior angle acute; anterior margin straight; disc subconvex; surface sparsely, irregularly punctate laterally and basally; basal impression absent; pronotal length 1.4-1.7 mm; pronotal width 1.6-2.0 mm. Scutellum: pentagonal; punctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, margined; apex rounded, apical margin slightly laminate; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, slightly produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; shallowly punctate-striate; elytral length 5.8-6.2 mm; elytral width 2.3-2.6 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate medially, punctate laterally, each puncture with pale seta; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin emarginate
<pageBreakToken id="FE99C9AE760094A14E0E423113929702" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" start="start">medially</pageBreakToken>
in male, weakly rounded medially in female. Leg: slender; punctate; femur and tibia with seta in each puncture; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 7.8-8.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1AD0CD9DBEC548D1D182EF987FDFE27" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D158488C8DF083DDB48BB4AD746AF0F2" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D385F2240A0771A3682BE522F39F3C1" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="41E2324C3B1F5F9B420BC2AD70ACA606" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia nubila" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubila">Cephaloleia nubila</taxonomicName>
. It can be distinguished by the pro-, meso-, and metasterna being punctate laterally and by antennomeres 4 to 10 decreasing in length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A2BD681AEDED6E943AF0A80437C8311" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BC2CBB39C2525843342E320C92F1BF7E" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="06F3A506F3A0552BBA6A62FA9B5E902C" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Ecuador.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5ED967BB833D20FE58F0384C21C67D3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="type material">
<paragraph id="EF0204EB7E58B803F462D80399F4F821" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C066F5F775BA488CDED1D3C718FE0376" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
Type: Ecuador,
<normalizedToken id="E0002320104391F65273E7AA5C7DEB79" originalValue="Cachabé">Cachabe</normalizedToken>
, MNHN, not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B31BE2F5C3DF608496AE164644F64C30" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph id="372E7F270996771034A5D19CDB042E89" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E9CBDC85E5885A6865D176AB7F1B20A" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
Ecuador: no further data (BMHN). Esmeraldas- 31.7 km NW Lita, 620 m, 23 August 1997 (USNM). Imbabura-
<normalizedToken id="6EAF068AC7B116B85612F657F78938FA" originalValue="Cachabé">Cachabe</normalizedToken>
(MNHN). Total: 7.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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