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treatments-xml/data/AC/2D/87/AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C.xml
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<document id="6978F301A7A1ED6255A15090BEE9977F" ID-CLB-Dataset="24959" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4695.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d688d9bc-ea31-4e99-9dcb-e65416752eed" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3530113" ID-ZooBank="945B3188-6A62-4B71-8B0F-5FF360A67A75" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573024157255" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Churkin, Sergei V., Kolesnichenko, Kirill A. &amp; Yakovlev, Roman V." docDate="2019" docId="AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4695.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4695 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Plebejus chrisreai Churkin &amp; Kolesnichenko &amp; Yakovlev 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="40A88023-87F5-48F8-80BC-5F710E857D2C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="5014FF9EFF89D822FFA8C53FFF9CF36F" masterDocTitle="Two new taxa of Plebejus Kluk, 1780 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) from the Gobi desert, Mongolia" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698763241038" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0A622A8EAFC5684CEF2731AF7F3BBA8C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0CC0D94D25C1394D40C5B5EA486F24CA">
<mods:title id="EB151E3E20AA80AE9350966717ED1CA6">Two new taxa of Plebejus Kluk, 1780 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) from the Gobi desert, Mongolia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="52F21A617D431AD0D8924B43E55CA294" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5B869A0D0049743F695ED779AFE99837">
<mods:roleTerm id="C254A25CDB4016737B725A0B3CC78DDC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E6B0D8204EF05A2AB76BE1208AA94F54">Churkin, Sergei V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F5E91646A203A67A6442200FED49A777" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5B26B1B84568A5F8130B15875B41B7C2">
<mods:roleTerm id="0F62D903CB60E5A492EA6341B7BEAFD9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D7163668496E63663A8C14F9C8DBA6F3">Kolesnichenko, Kirill A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D46D7B11D883AC544181D8901AB3D772" type="personal">
<mods:role id="161FC2932A1D4D18F94B359946628319">
<mods:roleTerm id="F44FCE0294378116330C26BCF39754BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1DF8EE2989483F3A0415939A72692A62">Yakovlev, Roman V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="32DB14C32C9AFD8E68CB8E36FA90D0F5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A6EDECB296CEC6F8FAA2E2FE743B615B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="75B709A1694A88C80B207EFC2E119C55">
<mods:title id="DD31378F82E0CFE8FB276BD40B2CD96F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F0F9B315030287EF9303A57E8319DB1D">
<mods:date id="58039B8B4C36B04D74F0DA0145142096">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F012404D61B16664811137856F2F1C2A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="63A302AECF421542271DC98A11010B1B">2019-11-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F813668545FE163D2F2C8A1F210F0A30" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FB25934A3B4D8FCA786A385F231D688F">4695</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4044F81D2346EA2589AA398F7D05289D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0F0DFD5A528DC3C4950846ADDECB14DD">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BE0FAE6E2F09E99FBD226C3F3209CD21" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F5C50F1D1A3179C1FF97EEB63BF3B680">45</mods:start>
<mods:end id="413D5F6F6ACD00B425C8F9B97C80C6D7">58</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="22E7E9F5DF5B14BE82249D27DC84BAE1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5D8A18142D7AABFB0D597EA26BBD6414" type="CLB-Dataset">24959</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8258708DB6132CC6AC48D2F8C72C61D8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4695.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1E8FD475F11E020D049FA6BBBF30C7D5" type="GBIF-Dataset">d688d9bc-ea31-4e99-9dcb-e65416752eed</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="143BC742D72D4F714B5539CF7C41E94E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C2F6CEB96A333B59E58F35E0B048BFDD" type="Zenodo-Dep">3530113</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A6B4FFCD822027508996D3E059E12A05" type="ZooBank">945B3188-6A62-4B71-8B0F-5FF360A67A75</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5936354" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160142632" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5936354" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:40A88023-87F5-48F8-80BC-5F710E857D2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="6C9E657BFF8BD820FF3FC273FC83F4E5" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8BD820FF3FC273FC0EF408" blockId="2.[151,914,1868,1931]" box="[151,914,1868,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="7F73819CFF8BD820FF3FC273FC0EF408" bold="true" box="[151,914,1868,1895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8BD820FF3FC273FC0EF408" bold="true" box="[151,914,1868,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8BD820FF3FC273FCDFF408" authority="Churkin, Kolesnichenko &amp; Yakovlev" authorityName="Churkin &amp; Kolesnichenko &amp; Yakovlev" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,835,1868,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrisreai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8BD820FF3FC273FEEDF408" bold="true" box="[151,369,1868,1895]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Plebejus chrisreai</emphasis>
Churkin, Kolesnichenko &amp; Yakovlev
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0DC35799FF8BD820FCF8C272FC0EF408" box="[848,914,1869,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8BD820FF3FC24FFC83F4E5" blockId="2.[151,914,1868,1931]" box="[151,799,1904,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
Plate 1 and 2, figs. 7 (
<typeStatus id="FB3F8852FF8BD820FE23C24FFE6FF4E4" box="[395,499,1904,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), 8–12, 21–23 (
<typeStatus id="FB3F8852FF8BD820FD09C24FFC8FF4E5" box="[673,787,1904,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6C9E657BFF8BD821FF3FC287FDE6F299" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8BD820FF3FC287FB8BF498" blockId="2.[151,1437,1975,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<materialsCitation id="94EC3CADFF8BD820FF3FC287FB8BF498" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2447663077" collectingDate="2018-06-27" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="S. Churkin &amp; K. Kolesnichenko &amp; V. Pletnev &amp; Odbayar Tz." country="Mongolia" elevation="1200" latitude="45.583332" location="Ushig" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="90.933334" municipality="Dzhungarian Gobi" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hovd" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8BD820FF3FC287FE98F4BD" bold="true" box="[151,260,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="FB3F8852FF8BD820FF3FC287FE98F4BD" box="[151,260,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8BD820FEBAC286FEB5F4BC" box="[274,297,1977,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, SW
<collectingCountry id="5C937660FF8BD820FECBC287FE4FF4BD" box="[355,467,1976,2002]" name="Mongolia" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E640F812FF8BD820FE75C287FDEBF4BD" box="[477,631,1976,2002]" country="Mongolia" name="Hovd" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Khovd aimak</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C45FAC8AFF8BD820FD29C287FCCCF4BD" box="[641,848,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Dzhungarian Gobi</collectingMunicipality>
des.,
<location id="215B602BFF8BD820FC27C287FC4EF4BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C:215B602BFF8BD820FC27C287FC4EF4BD" box="[911,978,1976,2002]" country="Mongolia" latitude="45.583332" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="90.933334" municipality="Dzhungarian Gobi" name="Ushig" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Hovd">Ushig</location>
spring,
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8BD820FB83C287FB1AF4BD" box="[1067,1158,1976,2002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="AFA9D1C3FF8BD820FB83C287FB1AF4BD" box="[1067,1158,1976,2002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.a.s.l.,
<date id="503A1030FF8BD820FB6FC287FAD4F4BD" box="[1223,1352,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" value="2018-06-27">
<collectingDate id="407EE9D8FF8BD820FB6FC287FAD4F4BD" box="[1223,1352,1976,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" value="2018-06-27">27.06.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="41B05037FF8BD820FAFAC288FF32F498" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="45.583332">45°35’ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="41B05037FF8BD820FF11C2E4FE82F498" box="[185,286,2011,2039]" degrees="90" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="90.933334">90°56’ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8BD820FE82C2E3FE3BF499" box="[298,423,2012,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">S. Churkin</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8BD820FE19C2E2FDE3F499" box="[433,639,2012,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">K. Kolesnichenko</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8BD820FD21C2E2FD61F499" box="[649,765,2012,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">V. Pletnev</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8BD820FCA0C2E3FC0FF498" box="[776,915,2012,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Odbayar Tz.</collectorName>
leg.(
<collectionCode id="4295AE35FF8BD820FC63C2E3FB97F498" box="[971,1035,2012,2039]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">ZISP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC5A6FBC2F395" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="94EC3CADFF8AD821FF6FC5A6FA8FF3DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2447663074" box="[199,1299,152,179]" collectorName="S. Churkin &amp; K. Kolesnichenko &amp; V. Pletnev &amp; Odbayar Tz." pageId="3" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="308" specimenCount-female="136" specimenCount-male="172" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8AD821FF6FC5A6FED4F3DC" bold="true" box="[199,328,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus id="FB3F8852FF8AD821FF6FC5A6FEDFF3DC" box="[199,323,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FEE7C5A6FE0BF3DC" box="[335,407,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">172 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FE0AC5A7FE74F3DC" box="[418,488,152,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">136 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FDD1C5A6FD69F3DD" box="[633,757,152,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">S. Churkin</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FCA8C5A6FC51F3DD" box="[768,973,152,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">K. Kolesnichenko</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FC7FC5A6FBD6F3DD" box="[983,1098,152,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">V. Pletnev</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FBFDC5A7FB7DF3DC" box="[1109,1249,152,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Odbayar Tz.</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="94EC3CADFF8AD821FAB7C5A6FD14F3B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2447663073" collectingDate="2015-07-03" collectorName="R. Yakovlev" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="50" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="30" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FAB7C5A6FAC5F3DC" box="[1311,1369,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">30 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FACCC5A6FA00F3DC" box="[1380,1436,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">20 ♀</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<date id="503A1030FF8AD821FEE1C583FE21F3B8" box="[329,445,188,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2015-07-03">
<collectingDate id="407EE9D8FF8AD821FEE1C583FE21F3B8" box="[329,445,188,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2015-07-03">3.07.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FE61C582FDCFF3B9" box="[457,595,188,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">R. Yakovlev</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="94EC3CADFF8AD821FD3DC582FBC2F395" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2447663076" collectingDate="2018-07-07" collectorName="S. Churkin" country="Mongolia" elevation="1350" latitude="45.65" location="Del Khaar Uul" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="90.9" municipality="Dzhungarian Gobi" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hovd" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FD3DC582FD5EF3B8" box="[661,706,189,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FD67C582FD66F3B8" box="[719,762,189,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, SW
<collectingCountry id="5C937660FF8AD821FC93C583FC37F3B9" box="[827,939,188,214]" name="Mongolia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E640F812FF8AD821FC1FC583FBCFF3B9" box="[951,1107,188,214]" country="Mongolia" name="Hovd" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Khovd aimak</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C45FAC8AFF8AD821FBF7C583FAACF3B9" box="[1119,1328,188,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Dzhungarian Gobi</collectingMunicipality>
des.,
<location id="215B602BFF8AD821FADCC583FE8CF395" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C:215B602BFF8AD821FADCC583FE8CF395" country="Mongolia" latitude="45.65" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="90.9" municipality="Dzhungarian Gobi" name="Del Khaar Uul" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Hovd">Del Khaar Uul</location>
,
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8AD821FEB3C5DFFEEBF395" box="[283,375,224,251]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1350.0">
<elevation id="AFA9D1C3FF8AD821FEB3C5DFFEEBF395" box="[283,375,224,251]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.a.s.l., water spring,
<date id="503A1030FF8AD821FDFAC5DEFD58F394" box="[594,708,225,251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2018-07-07">
<collectingDate id="407EE9D8FF8AD821FDFAC5DEFD58F394" box="[594,708,225,251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2018-07-07">7.07.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="41B05037FF8AD821FD78C5DFFCA4F394" box="[720,824,224,251]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" precision="925" value="45.65">45°39’ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="41B05037FF8AD821FCEBC5DFFC34F394" box="[835,936,224,251]" degrees="90" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" precision="925" value="90.9">90°54’ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FC1CC5DEFBB1F395" box="[948,1069,224,251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">S. Churkin</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC43AFD08F208" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="94EC3CADFF8AD821FF6FC43AFD0CF208" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2447663078" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="S. Churkin &amp; V. Pletnev &amp; K. Kolesnichenko &amp; Odbayar Tz. &amp; P. Beda &amp; G. Grieshuber" county="Reutov" location="Ljubertzy" municipality="Reutov" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Moscow" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="FB3F8852FF8AD821FF6FC43AFEA8F270" box="[199,308,261,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in private collections of
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FD46C43AFCF5F271" box="[750,873,260,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">S. Churkin</collectorName>
(
<collectingCounty id="CD5A4E7CFF8AD821FCD0C43AFC53F270" box="[888,975,261,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Reutov</collectingCounty>
),
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FC4BC43AFBCAF271" box="[995,1110,260,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">V. Pletnev</collectorName>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="C45FAC8AFF8AD821FBCEC43AFB21F270" box="[1126,1213,261,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Reutov</collectingMunicipality>
),
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FB79C43AFA00F271" box="[1233,1436,260,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">K. Kolesnichenko</collectorName>
(
<collectingRegion id="E640F812FF8AD821FF37C416FE99F22C" box="[159,261,297,323]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Moscow</collectingRegion>
),
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FEB1C417FE3AF22C" box="[281,422,296,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Odbayar Tz.</collectorName>
(
<collectingRegion id="E640F812FF8AD821FE1EC417FDA6F22C" box="[438,570,296,323]" country="Mongolia" name="Ulaanbaatar" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Ulan-Bator</collectingRegion>
),
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FDE6C416FD38F22D" box="[590,676,296,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">P. Beda</collectorName>
(
<location id="215B602BFF8AD821FD1BC417FCBAF22C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C:215B602BFF8AD821FD1BC417FCBAF22C" box="[691,806,296,323]" county="Reutov" municipality="Reutov" name="Ljubertzy" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Moscow">Ljubertzy</location>
),
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FC92C416FC46F22D" box="[826,986,296,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">G. Grieshuber</collectorName>
(
<location id="215B602BFF8AD821FC42C417FBFFF22C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C:215B602BFF8AD821FC42C417FBFFF22C" box="[1002,1123,296,323]" county="Reutov" municipality="Reutov" name="Ortenburg" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Moscow">Ortenburg</location>
); in the
<location id="215B602BFF8AD821FB68C417FA01F22D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C:215B602BFF8AD821FB68C417FA01F22D" box="[1216,1437,296,322]" county="Reutov" municipality="Reutov" name="Institute of General" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Moscow">Institute of General</location>
and Experimental Biology MAS and in
<collectionCode id="4295AE35FF8AD821FDFEC472FD0CF208" box="[598,656,333,359]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">ZISP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF64C44FFDE6F299" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8AD821FF64C44FFE5CF2E4" bold="true" box="[204,448,368,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Additional material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="94EC3CADFF8AD821FE6FC44EFAD6F2C1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2447663081" collectingDate="2018-07-04" collectorName="S. Churkin &amp; K. Kolesnichenko &amp; V. Pletnev &amp; Odbayar Tz." country="Mongolia" elevation="1550" latitude="45.17361" location="Olon" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="91.32806" municipality="Dzhungarian Gobi" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="44" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="24" stateProvince="Hovd">
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FE6FC44EFD9CF2E4" box="[455,512,369,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">24 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FDA4C44EFDDFF2E4" box="[524,579,369,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">20 ♀</specimenCount>
, SW
<collectingCountry id="5C937660FF8AD821FD28C44FFD6CF2E5" box="[640,752,368,394]" name="Mongolia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E640F812FF8AD821FD52C44FFC08F2E5" box="[762,916,368,394]" country="Mongolia" name="Hovd" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Khovd aimak</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C45FAC8AFF8AD821FC37C44FFBEDF2E5" box="[927,1137,368,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Dzhungarian Gobi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="215B602BFF8AD821FBD3C44FFB2FF2E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C:215B602BFF8AD821FBD3C44FFB2FF2E5" box="[1147,1203,368,394]" country="Mongolia" latitude="45.17361" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="91.32806" municipality="Dzhungarian Gobi" name="Olon" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Hovd">Olon</location>
bulak (spring),
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8AD821FACCC44FFF28F2C1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1550.0">
<elevation id="AFA9D1C3FF8AD821FACCC44FFF28F2C1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.a.s.l.,
<date id="503A1030FF8AD821FF5EC4AAFEF5F2C0" box="[246,361,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2018-07-04">
<collectingDate id="407EE9D8FF8AD821FF5EC4AAFEF5F2C0" box="[246,361,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2018-07-04">4.07.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="41B05037FF8AD821FEDCC4ABFD9BF2C0" box="[372,519,404,431]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" precision="15" seconds="25" value="45.17361">45°10’25” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="41B05037FF8AD821FDBAC4AAFD3DF2C0" box="[530,673,405,431]" degrees="91" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" precision="15" seconds="41" value="91.32806">91°19’41” E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FD06C4AAFCB6F2C1" box="[686,810,404,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">S. Churkin</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FC9DC4AAFB9EF2C1" box="[821,1026,404,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">K. Kolesnichenko</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FBA5C4AAFB1CF2C1" box="[1037,1152,404,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">V. Pletnev</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FB24C4ABFA8BF2C0" box="[1164,1303,404,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Odbayar Tz.</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="94EC3CADFF8AD821FAFEC4ABFDE6F299" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2447663075" collectingDate="2018-07-05" collectorName="S. Churkin" country="Mongolia" elevation="1150" latitude="45.546387" location="Dzhungarian Gobi" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="92.18278" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Hovd">
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FAFEC4ABFA1EF2C0" box="[1366,1410,404,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3282FD79FF8AD821FA26C4AAFF30F2BC" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, SW
<collectingCountry id="5C937660FF8AD821FF44C487FEC0F2BD" box="[236,348,440,466]" name="Mongolia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E640F812FF8AD821FEC0C487FD9FF2BD" box="[360,515,440,466]" country="Mongolia" name="Hovd" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Khovd aimak</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="215B602BFF8AD821FDA7C487FD7EF2BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2D87E6FF8BD825FF3FC273FDC5F19C:215B602BFF8AD821FDA7C487FD7EF2BD" box="[527,738,440,466]" country="Mongolia" latitude="45.546387" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="92.18278" name="Dzhungarian Gobi" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Hovd">Dzhungarian Gobi</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="35892FD2FF8AD821FD46C486FC17F2BD" box="[750,907,440,467]" location="Altai" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8AD821FD46C486FCAAF2BD" box="[750,822,440,467]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
S Altai
</locationDeviation>
somon, water spring,
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8AD821FB2FC487FB7FF2BD" box="[1159,1251,440,467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1150.0">
<elevation id="AFA9D1C3FF8AD821FB2FC487FB7FF2BD" box="[1159,1251,440,467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.a.s.l.,
<date id="503A1030FF8AD821FA8DC487FA0BF2BC" box="[1317,1431,440,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2018-07-05">
<collectingDate id="407EE9D8FF8AD821FA8DC487FA0BF2BC" box="[1317,1431,440,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2018-07-05">5.07.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="41B05037FF8AD821FF3FC4E3FEB6F298" box="[151,298,476,503]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" precision="15" seconds="47" value="45.546387">45°32’47” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="41B05037FF8AD821FE9DC4E3FE58F298" box="[309,452,476,503]" degrees="92" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" precision="15" seconds="58" value="92.18278">92°10’58” E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="89715326FF8AD821FE78C4E2FDD6F299" box="[464,586,476,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">S. Churkin</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6C9E657BFF8AD821FF6FC73FFE20F4F8" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC73FFEC5F174" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" box="[199,345,512,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8AD821FF6FC73FFECDF174" bold="true" box="[199,337,512,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Description</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC71AFB0EF150" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" box="[199,1170,548,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8AD821FF6FC71AFE98F150" bold="true" box="[199,260,549,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Male</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="FB3F8852FF8AD821FEBAC71BFEE6F151" box="[274,378,548,574]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
FW length
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8AD821FE57C71AFDCCF150" box="[511,592,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
,
<typeStatus id="FB3F8852FF8AD821FDF3C71AFD5AF150" box="[603,710,549,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8AD821FD65C71BFCD9F150" box="[717,837,548,575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">11–15 mm</quantity>
(average
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8AD821FC1BC71AFBB2F150" box="[947,1070,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="13.0">13–14 mm</quantity>
,
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8AD821FB92C71AFBD4F151" box="[1082,1096,549,574]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">n</emphasis>
= 40).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC777FC35F10C" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" box="[199,937,584,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fringes from the upperside white with narrow blackish inner part.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC753FA0AF1C5" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Upperside blue with light violet hue, costal side of forewing with obvious suffusion of whitish scales. Black margins thin, ends of veins blackish. Hindwing often (but not always) with submarginal black dots between veins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC78BFF7EF054" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Forewing underside light gray with black discal spot and s-curved postdiscal series of black spots, Cubital spot usually enlarged and shifted toward the base. Submarginal series looks erased (with rare exceptions), apical part of the spots strongly reduced, only two cubital spots more or less developed with slightly expressed orange segments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC67BFCE3F77D" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Hindwing underside whitish-gray or light-gray with whitish marginal half of wing, Base with obvious but narrow and not dense bluish-greenish suffusion. Blackish spots normally developed, basal and postdiscal series complete (4 basal and 8 postdiscal spots), discal spot not thin. Cubital spot in postdiscal series strongly shifted toward the base. Submarginal pattern complete, each spot consists of v-shaped internal thin black segment, well-developed bright orange or reddish-orange segment and external plate of greenish-blue metallic scales. Marginal band whitish, external parts of all metallic plates also sometimes appear whitish.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC122FCFAF758" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" box="[199,870,1052,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8AD821FF6FC122FE82F758" bold="true" box="[199,286,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Female</emphasis>
. FW length
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8AD821FE02C123FDBFF758" box="[426,547,1052,1079]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
(average as in males, n=30).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC17FFB35F735" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" box="[199,1193,1088,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fringes whitish, with very thin dark inner part joined with blackish spots at end of veins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC15BFAD5F785" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Upperside whitish with blue hue of base of both wings (bluish shining is more obvious on hindwings), veins slightly blackish but do not look contrasting. Discal spot thin but often (not always) developed on both wings. Forewing with darkened submarginal band with brownish not contrasting oval spots between veins. Hindwing submarginal series complete and consists of large black spots, rarely outlined internally by reddish-orange lunules.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC1CBFA91F65D" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Forewing underside whitish or light grayish-white, pattern more developed than in males, submarginal spots often with developed orange segments, except apical and anal ones. Postdiscal spot strongly s-curved.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC003FB36F615" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Hindwing underside whitish or light grayish-white/ brownish-white. Pattern as in males, bluish-green suffusion less developed. Submarginal spots with more expressed orange segments and metallic plates.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC0BBFB40F565" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8AD821FF6FC0BBFE24F6F0" bold="true" box="[199,440,1412,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Individual variation</emphasis>
. According to our statistics, whitish females present over 70%, but the colour varies depending on locality. Rarely females fully bluish (Pl. 1: 21), very rarely obscured and have brownish hue (but never totally brown; Pl. 1: 22). It seems that females from Olon Bulak and
<collectingRegion id="E640F812FF8AD821FC3FC0F3FC53F689" box="[919,975,1484,1510]" country="Russia" name="Altay" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Altai</collectingRegion>
somon (east part of the distribution area) statistically darker, but our material is mainly worn and not sufficient to confirm this observation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC32BFE20F53C" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Males rarely have thick black margins, while blackish ends of the veins not so prominent—but ground blue colour is light in all cases.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC362FAADF58D" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8AD821FF6FC362FEEDF518" bold="true" box="[199,369,1628,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(Pl. 3: 1, Pl. 4: 1, Pl. 5: 1, 2, 5). Labis (distal parts of uncus) with moderately long and thin ends from lateral view. Valva without developed convexities, with moderately smooth outlines, upper distal projection (“upper lip”) very wide, lower distal projection (“lower lip”) also widened and massive. Juxta has straight branches which gradually move apart to ends—but the true shape nearly impossible to observe without separation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8AD821FF6FC3D3FE20F4F8" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Aedeagus thin, proximal part without large ventral inflation, and obviously but only moderately wider than distal part. Distal part with visible narrowing in middle and widened near distal end. Aedeagus curved, but curving located after joining of proximal and distal parts—so that this joining itself straight, and only distal part curved downwards. Curving usually weakly expressed, aedeagus often looks moderately straight. Distal part obviously longer than proximal part.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6C9E657BFF8DD825FF6FC5A7FB65F174" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8DD826FF6FC5A7FDA3F394" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8DD826FF6FC5A7FEDEF3DC" bold="true" box="[199,322,152,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The size of
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8DD826FE6FC5A5FDD9F3DC" authorityName="Churkin &amp; Kolesnichenko &amp; Yakovlev" authorityYear="2019" box="[455,581,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrisreai">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8DD826FE6FC5A5FDD9F3DC" box="[455,581,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">P. chrisreai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is statistically smaller than that of
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8DD826FC6BC5A5FBA6F3DC" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[963,1082,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8DD826FC6BC5A5FBA6F3DC" box="[963,1082,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the latter has a forewing length of
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8DD826FF1FC583FEDAF3B8" box="[183,326,188,215]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="14.75" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="13.5">13.5–16 mm</quantity>
in both sexes (average
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8DD826FDFBC583FD4DF3B8" box="[595,721,188,215]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 mm</quantity>
: n=55 totally). Even two other taxa are also slightly larger (see below, forewing length
<quantity id="E37C9B15FF8DD826FE09C5DFFDAFF394" box="[417,563,224,251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="14.75" valueMax="15.5" valueMin="14.0">14–15.5 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8CD827FF60C3A8FEA6F409" blockId="5.[152,1436,1687,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
The new species differs from all other Mongolian relatives by a light colour of the upperside:
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8CD827FB72C3A7FACDF5DE" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[1242,1361,1688,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8CD827FB72C3A7FACDF5DE" box="[1242,1361,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8CD827FA2FC3A7FF7AF5BA" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anikini">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8CD827FA2FC3A7FF7AF5BA" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">P. anikini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have common dull or deep violet-blue colour. The difference is based on the pigment and not on the quantity of the white scales (that is quite obvious under magnification;
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8CD827FCF8C3DFFC54F596" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[848,968,1760,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8CD827FCF8C3DFFC54F596" box="[848,968,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has practically the same quantity of these whitish scattered scales). As a rule, the new species usually has more expressed blackish ends of the veins, but it is not such a constant feature (see Pl. 1: 23, 24, where the veins characters are changed but the ground colours are still different).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8CD827FF60C250FE17F4BD" blockId="5.[152,1436,1687,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
The whitish upperside of the females presents unique distinction which is not known among
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8CD827FB4FC250FADBF4E6" authorityName="Kluk" authorityYear="1780" box="[1255,1351,1903,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8CD827FB4FC250FADBF4E6" box="[1255,1351,1903,1929]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Plebejus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. in East Palaearctic. Even the rare dark aberrations (Plate 1:22) cannot be confused with dark-brown females of
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8CD827FA2FC2ABFF7AF4BE" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anikini">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8CD827FA2FC2ABFF7AF4BE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">P. anikini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8CD827FEA3C287FE1FF4BE" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[267,387,1976,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8CD827FEA3C287FE1FF4BE" box="[267,387,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8FD824FF6FC3E5FBEBF4C6" blockId="6.[151,1436,1754,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
The light underside can be easily differentiated from the dark-gray underside of the relatives. The orange lunules are bright and usually have a reddish hue, while in all other taxa these lunules are pale and yellowish, and exceptions are rare. In addition, the postdiscal row of both other species are usually moderately straight without a shifted cubital spot; the area between postdiscal and submarginal series is not contrastingly whitish compared with the colouration of
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8FD824FEC1C254FE75F4EB" authorityName="Churkin &amp; Kolesnichenko &amp; Yakovlev" authorityYear="2019" box="[361,489,1898,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrisreai">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8FD824FEC1C254FE75F4EB" box="[361,489,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">P. chrisreai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These features are not consistent but easily recognizable in the series (Pl. 2: 2; the male of
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8FD824FF5BC2B0FEF7F4C7" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[243,363,1935,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8FD824FF5BC2B0FEF7F4C7" box="[243,363,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a moderately curved postdiscal row on the forewing underside).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8FD825FF6FC28DFC2CF2BC" blockId="6.[151,1436,1754,2032]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,153,755]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
The genitalia distinctions are as follows: labis are thinner than in
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8FD824FC37C28CFB8BF4A3" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[927,1047,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8FD824FC37C28CFB8BF4A3" box="[927,1047,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but similar and even wider/shorter than that in
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8FD824FEB5C2E8FE1AF49F" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[285,390,2006,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anikini">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8FD824FEB5C2E8FE1AF49F" box="[285,390,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">P. anikini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Pl. 3). Valva has no distinctive convexities (opposite to
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8FD824FBAEC2E8FBE2F49F" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[1030,1150,2007,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8FD824FBAEC2E8FBE2F49F" box="[1030,1150,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but similar to
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8FD824FA8BC2E8FA10F49F" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[1315,1420,2006,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anikini">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8FD824FA8BC2E8FA10F49F" box="[1315,1420,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">P. anikini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), distal lips are very wide: the upper lip is distinctively wider than in the closest
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8ED825FB8AC5A5FB00F3DC" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[1058,1180,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FB8AC5A5FB00F3DC" box="[1058,1180,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the lower lip is obviously wider than the very thin and shortened lower lip of
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8ED825FC88C581FC16F3B8" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[800,906,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anikini">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FC88C581FC16F3B8" box="[800,906,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">P. anikini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Pl. 4; some details of the width of the lips are not clearly visible but the distinctions given here are consistent and useful in the comparison of the real sclerites). The juxta has a specific structure—in both other species, the branches of the sclerite are convex. The aedeagus is moderately similar to that of
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FE4AC415FDCFF22C" box="[482,595,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8ED825FE4AC415FDCCF22C" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[482,592,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anikini">P. anikini</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the place of curving is distally moved from the point of the joining of the proximal and distal parts. In
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8ED825FE70C471FDCCF208" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[472,592,334,359]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FE70C471FDCCF208" box="[472,592,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the place of curving is situated just at the joining of the distal and proximal parts, the degree of the curving is much more expressed as a rule. In addition, the proximal part of the new species is obviously thinner (not so heavy) compared to
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8ED825FD19C4A9FC86F2C0" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[689,794,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anikini">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FD19C4A9FC86F2C0" box="[689,794,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">P. anikini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and especially to
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8ED825FC4AC4A9FBC6F2C0" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2012" box="[994,1114,406,431]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Plebejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germani">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FC4AC4A9FBC6F2C0" box="[994,1114,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">P. germani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the distal part is longer than the proximal part, while in both other species the character is opposite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8ED825FF6FC4E3FB65F174" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FF6FC4E3FEDFF298" bold="true" box="[199,323,476,503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Bionomics</emphasis>
(Pl. 6: 1). Bushes near the springs in the desert consist of the
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8ED825FC41C4E1FBD9F298" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1001,1093,478,503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FC41C4E1FBD9F298" box="[1001,1093,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Tamarix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. and food plant
<taxonomicName id="E3844D73FF8ED825FABEC4E2FEFCF174" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Halimodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halodendron">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FABEC4E2FEFCF174" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Halimodendron halodendron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(the females laid the eggs). We anticipate that the species has several generations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6C9E657BFF8ED825FF6FC71BFD1EF1E8" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8ED825FF6FC71BFD1EF1E8" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FF6FC71BFEC5F150" bold="true" box="[199,345,548,575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Distribution</emphasis>
(Pl. 7). The species was numerous and collected in 4 localities—but we only included the material from Ushig springs and the closely situated spring near Del Khaar Mt in the
<typeStatus id="FB3F8852FF8ED825FC51C776FBB5F10C" box="[1017,1065,585,611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
series. Two other localities were excluded to avoid possible future problems.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6C9E657BFF8ED825FF6FC7AEFDC5F19C" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="243B36F0FF8ED825FF6FC7AEFDC5F19C" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="16F0EAE2FF8ED825FF6FC7AEFED4F1C4" bold="true" box="[199,328,657,683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named after Christopher Anton (Chris) Rea, British rock and blues singer-songwriter and guitarist. The songs of Chris Rea accompanied us in the mountains and deserts for over two decades of expeditions and always brought us luck.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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