210 lines
24 KiB
XML
210 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="4404F34222AECEDDF994F02123C12890" ID-CLB-Dataset="26061" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4652.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="72dd17e4-7c47-41d2-b49b-971d6b63ba7f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3363653" ID-ZooBank="04D7DC4C-5EBC-4C5A-9E68-7795E8E60ECA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1565270468486" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Halász, Anna, Mcfadden, Catherine S., Toonen, Robert & Benayahu, Yehuda" docDate="2019" docId="967E5C11AC20900FFF5AF94816F2FD5A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4652.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4652 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xenia kuekenthali Roxas 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="6A472469AC2E9000FFCDFFF8171FFF97" masterDocTitle="Re-description of type material of Xenia Lamarck, 1816 (Octocorallia: Xeniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="239" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="215" updateTime="1698749242854" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="38938DA314473CEEB8CCC4B9C16DC253" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E86EB97902E2CCAFADCDB248071CFE53">
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<mods:title id="F16043F18EFA300523493428F6CB15B2">Re-description of type material of Xenia Lamarck, 1816 (Octocorallia: Xeniidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0FC920B9C4A2552CF41DC7FF65D9162D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F363B7A663B077FEAD99455C27C5A839">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CBC8AA68281CC99F20694ADD2F060F65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="63D104535050ABDC4EE98213D2619684">Halász, Anna</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AC333697EA3E07E204CCAF9424338750" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="86EA7B78E378DA39296000ECB08A439F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7E513B5873A8A81B0ADFCE6306061459">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D3F8D69E3C103491768B12C024DEC8BE">Mcfadden, Catherine S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FCA7C7DD620F75EB6E922F8E4E834EB0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2C0CCC5F7118C5F927A1A4DC4E09978F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ACA9EEC59F5F01FF3C7A5278194A10E6">Toonen, Robert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="630F5FBE879B88E34E927912C0029035" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6725C3BF78670923BC7F1A655E394E8C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="38AFFBF2EE6B3C930A51BE7D2C457177">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="65F9B3C4323D1F482C2778AA6B0C24DC">Benayahu, Yehuda</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D771EA35F5831CFA535A8573AA34B4FB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2092C0F55370297271210C5E367BD29D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D48ECD9494B031D89920F6DE2CB68850">
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<mods:date id="23EBFA56BED376972A9931F90F607E61">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F617F85F816F070A931089A7D6645002">2019-08-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9976351A8880347B2AF53A0F9A08FDBB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C431D1C8CAFEF0B315AAD763C03F42A5">4652</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EF9CB77DFEB70A0F9343B67597B4D07B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7E75260A904818C8B6AFA8144E959384">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F09EC6B448591E0D694A5E8E29370F8D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4652.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="967E5C11AC20900FFF5AF94816F2FD5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5944966" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159044041" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5944966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:967E5C11AC20900FFF5AF94816F2FD5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/967E5C11AC20900FFF5AF94816F2FD5A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<subSubSection id="56CDBE8CAC20900EFF5AF948150DF95C" box="[151,530,1712,1739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1E68ED07AC20900EFF5AF948150DF95C" blockId="14.[151,530,1712,1739]" box="[151,530,1712,1739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<heading id="45205A6BAC20900EFF5AF948150DF95C" bold="true" box="[151,530,1712,1739]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D9D79684AC20900EFF5AF948150DF95C" authority="Roxas, 1933" authorityName="Roxas" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,530,1712,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">
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<emphasis id="2CA33115AC20900EFF5AF948150DF95C" bold="true" box="[151,530,1712,1739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<emphasis id="2CA33115AC20900EFF5AF948166AF95D" bold="true" box="[151,373,1712,1738]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Xenia kuekenthali</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC20900EFEB1F949150DF95C" author="Roxas, H. A." box="[380,530,1713,1739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" pagination="49 - 108" refId="ref26841" refString="Roxas, H. A. (1933) Philippine Alcyonaria, the Families Cornulariidae and Xeniidae. The Philippine Journal of Science, 50, 49 - 108." type="journal article" year="1933">Roxas, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="56CDBE8CAC20900EFF5AF90113B0F8BB" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1E68ED07AC20900EFF5AF90113B0F8BB" blockId="14.[151,1436,1783,1836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3EC7CA29AC20900EFF5AF90113B0F8BB" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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||
<taxonomicName id="D9D79684AC20900EFF5AF9011533F89A" authority="Roxas, 1933: 79 - 80" authorityName="Roxas" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,556,1783,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">
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<emphasis id="2CA33115AC20900EFF5AF901164FF89A" box="[151,336,1783,1806]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Xenia kuekenthali</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC20900EFE94F9001533F89A" author="Roxas, H. A." box="[345,556,1783,1805]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" pagination="49 - 108" refId="ref26841" refString="Roxas, H. A. (1933) Philippine Alcyonaria, the Families Cornulariidae and Xeniidae. The Philippine Journal of Science, 50, 49 - 108." type="journal article" year="1933">Roxas, 1933: 79–80</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, plate 1,
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<figureCitation id="86ECF182AC20900EFD42F90F15D1F89A" box="[655,718,1783,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1345,1367]" captionTargetBox="[309,1277,193,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[309,1277,193,1323]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Scanning electron micrographs of polyp sclerites of Xenia flexibilis n. sp. holotype (ZMB 6105). a. Ellipsoid platelets, some fractured; b. Fractured sclerite revealing matrix of calcite rods, more or less radially arranged, at peripheral region; c. Overview of group of sclerites. Scale bar 0.010 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363655/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="D9D79684AC20900EFD10F9011488F89A" authorityName="Roxas" authorityYear="1933" box="[733,919,1783,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">
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<emphasis id="2CA33115AC20900EFD10F9011488F89A" box="[733,919,1783,1806]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Xenia kuekenthali</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="9F76CB16AC20900EFC6AF90F137CF89A" author="Utinomi, H." box="[935,1123,1783,1805]" page="84" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" year="1950">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC20900EFC6AF90F137CF89A" author="Utinomi, H." box="[935,1123,1783,1805]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" pagination="7 - 17" refId="ref27365" refString="Utinomi, H. (1950) Some Xeniid Alcyonarians from Japan and Adjacent Localities. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 1, 7 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.5134 / 174440" type="journal article" year="1950">Utinomi 1950: 84</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="86ECF182AC20900EFBBDF90F13B2F89A" box="[1136,1197,1783,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1171,1193]" captionTargetBox="[310,1277,517,1149]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1277,517,1149]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of polyp sclerites of Xenia bauiana May, 1899 syntype (ZMB 3673). a. Ellipsoid platelets, mostly fractured; b. Fractured sclerite composed of dendritic rods, more or less radially arranged in the peripheral region; Scale bar at a 0.010 mm, at b 0.005 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363657/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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d–g, 3a;
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<treatmentCitation id="9F76CB16AC20900EFAD9F90F1675F8BB" author="Verseveldt, J. & Cohen, J." page="61" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" year="1971">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC20900EFAD9F90F1675F8BB" author="Verseveldt, J. & Cohen, J." pageId="14" pageNumber="215" refId="ref27538" refString="Verseveldt, J. & Cohen, J. (1971) Some new species of Octocorallia from the Gulf of Eilat (Red Sea). Israel Journal of Zoology, 20, 53 - - 67." type="book" year="1971">Verseveldt & Cohen 1971: 61</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, table 1;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="9F76CB16AC20900EFE0AF8EE1586F8BB" author="Benayahu, Y." box="[455,665,1814,1836]" page="114" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" year="1990">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC20900EFE0AF8EE1586F8BB" author="Benayahu, Y." box="[455,665,1814,1836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" pagination="113 - 120" refId="ref24267" refString="Benayahu, Y. (1990) Xeniidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia) from the Red Sea with description of a new species. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 64, 113 - 120." type="journal article" year="1990">Benayahu 1990: 114</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, table 1, listed only;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC20900EFCA1F8EE1351F8BB" author="Reinicke, G. B." box="[876,1102,1814,1836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" pagination="5 - 62" refId="ref26705" refString="Reinicke, G. B. (1997) Xeniidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) of the Red Sea, with descriptions of six new species of Xenia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 16, 5 - 62." type="journal article" year="1997">Reinicke 1997: 31–32</bibRefCitation>
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, plate 11.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="56CDBE8CAC20900FFF5AF8A116F2FD5A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1E68ED07AC20900EFF5AF8A11312F802" blockId="14.[151,1437,1881,2014]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC20900EFF5AF8A11619F8E5" bold="true" box="[151,262,1881,1906]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="AEBFE75AAC20900EFEDDF8A11312F802" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475029" collectingDate="1912" collectingDateMax="1914" collectingDateMin="1912" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Philippines" county="University" location="Mindoro" municipality="Zoology Department" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" specimenCode="ZMB 6917" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="C16C53A5AC20900EFEDDF8A11662F8E5" box="[272,381,1881,1906]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC20900EFEDDF8A11662F8E5" bold="true" box="[272,381,1881,1906]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Holotype</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
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and two small fragments:
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<specimenCode id="4E71457CAC20900EFD79F8A2142AF8E5" box="[692,821,1881,1906]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="Museum">ZMB 6917</specimenCode>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="66C0AD97AC20900EFC8EF8A114DBF8E5" box="[835,964,1881,1906]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<location id="1B08BBDCAC20900EFC1FF8A11328F8E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:967E5C11AC20900FFF5AF94816F2FD5A:1B08BBDCAC20900EFC1FF8A11328F8E5" box="[978,1079,1881,1906]" country="Philippines" county="University" municipality="Zoology Department" name="Mindoro" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Mindoro</location>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="1B08BBDCAC20900EFB88F8A213FBF8E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:967E5C11AC20900FFF5AF94816F2FD5A:1B08BBDCAC20900EFB88F8A213FBF8E5" box="[1093,1252,1881,1906]" country="Philippines" county="University" municipality="Zoology Department" name="Puerto Galera" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Puerto Galera</location>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="1B08BBDCAC20900EFB3EF8A11257F8E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:967E5C11AC20900FFF5AF94816F2FD5A:1B08BBDCAC20900EFB3EF8A11257F8E5" box="[1267,1352,1881,1906]" country="Philippines" county="University" municipality="Zoology Department" name="Sabang" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Sabang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="7A2D322FAC20900EFA9BF8A117CDF802" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" value="1912" valueMax="1914">
|
||
<date id="6A69CBC7AC20900EFA9BF8A117CDF802" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" value="1912" valueMax="1914">1912– 1914</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, coll. members of the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FE0C777DAC20900EFE07F88415A8F802" box="[458,695,1916,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Zoology Department</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F709958BAC20900EFD0FF8841427F802" box="[706,824,1916,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">University</collectingCounty>
|
||
of the
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||
<collectingCountry id="66C0AD97AC20900EFC4AF8841316F802" box="[903,1033,1916,1941]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E68ED07AC20900FFF0AF85913C7FED7" blockId="14.[151,1437,1881,2014]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC20900EFF0AF859164EF82D" bold="true" box="[199,337,1953,1978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="C16C53A5AC20900EFE57F85916E3F82D" box="[410,508,1953,1978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
is
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC20900EFDE9F85915BEF82E" box="[548,673,1953,1978]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="47.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="45.0">45–50 mm</quantity>
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||
high; its stalk is
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC20900EFCBEF85914EFF82E" box="[883,1008,1953,1978]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
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||
long and splits at the base into five branches, four of which split again into two,
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC20900EFD58F83D1410F84A" box="[661,783,1989,2014]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
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||
above the colony base; the latter branches are
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC20900EFAEEF83D1282F84A" box="[1315,1437,1989,2013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 mm</quantity>
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||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC21900FFF1BFF60162DFF38" box="[214,306,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at their base,
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC21900FFDC5FF6F157AFF38" box="[520,613,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
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||
at their uppermost part. The colony stalk is
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC21900FFB83FF6F1383FF38" box="[1102,1180,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at its widest part. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="C16C53A5AC21900FFF04FF441634FF42" box="[201,299,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is extremely flabby. The polyp body is up to
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC21900FFCE5FF441476FF43" box="[808,873,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, and the tentacles up to
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC21900FFB7DFF4413EEFF43" box="[1200,1265,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, featuring one row of pinnules on each side, with 8–10 pinnules. The pinnules are extremely short, up to
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC21900FFB00FF18122DFF60" box="[1229,1330,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="D92F40E2AC21900FFF5AFEFC17E3FE8B" box="[151,252,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with no gap between adjacent ones. No sclerites are found in any part of the colony. The ethanolpreserved colony is light beige. The two fragments have similar features to those of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C16C53A5AC21900FFBA3FEDF13CBFED7" box="[1134,1236,295,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E68ED07AC21900FFF0AFEB416A9FDF7" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC21900FFF0AFEB41624FEF2" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9D79684AC21900FFDB1FEB51402FEF2" authorityName="Roxas" authorityYear="1933" box="[636,797,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC21900FFDB1FEB51402FEF2" box="[636,797,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">X. kuekenthali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC21900FFC87FEB514FCFEF3" author="Roxas, H. A." box="[842,995,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="49 - 108" refId="ref26841" refString="Roxas, H. A. (1933) Philippine Alcyonaria, the Families Cornulariidae and Xeniidae. The Philippine Journal of Science, 50, 49 - 108." type="journal article" year="1933">Roxas (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated two rows of pinnules with 8 pinnules in a row, thus not corresponding to the current findings of one row of pinnules.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC21900FFBBFFE97123FFE1F" author="Utinomi, H." box="[1138,1312,367,392]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="7 - 17" refId="ref27365" refString="Utinomi, H. (1950) Some Xeniid Alcyonarians from Japan and Adjacent Localities. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 1, 7 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.5134 / 174440" type="journal article" year="1950">Utinomi (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referred to a specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66C0AD97AC21900FFEACFE6D16BEFE3B" box="[353,417,405,428]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
as having two rows with 10–12 pinnules in the outermost row. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC21900FFB15FE6C1283FE3B" author="Benayahu, Y." box="[1240,1436,404,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="113 - 120" refId="ref24267" refString="Benayahu, Y. (1990) Xeniidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia) from the Red Sea with description of a new species. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 64, 113 - 120." type="journal article" year="1990">Benayahu (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported this species from the Red Sea based on the original description.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4690F6AC21900FFC24FE4F13BFFE47" author="Reinicke, G. B." box="[1001,1184,439,464]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="5 - 62" refId="ref26705" refString="Reinicke, G. B. (1997) Xeniidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) of the Red Sea, with descriptions of six new species of Xenia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 16, 5 - 62." type="journal article" year="1997">Reinicke (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described a pulsating colony of the species from the Gulf of Aqaba, and indicated that the validation of its presence in the Red Sea should be based on the examination of additional material. The current examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C16C53A5AC21900FFB3AFDF81238FD8F" box="[1271,1319,512,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9D79684AC21900FFA96FDF91607FDAA" authorityName="Roxas" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC21900FFA96FDF91607FDAA" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Xenia kuekenthali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
revealed that the original description was inaccurate, and thus most probably led to the recurring errors in the subsequent studies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E68ED07AC21900FFF0AFD9416A9FD3F" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC21900FFF0AFD941525FD12" bold="true" box="[199,570,620,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Similar species and conclusion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9D79684AC21900FFD8FFD9515FDFD12" authorityName="Roxas" authorityYear="1933" box="[578,738,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC21900FFD8FFD9515FDFD12" box="[578,738,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">X. kuekenthali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9D79684AC21900FFCAAFD9514B7FD13" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1816" box="[871,936,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC21900FFCAAFD9514B7FD13" box="[871,936,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Xenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species among those examined in this study with one row of pinnules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E68ED07AC21900FFF0AFD4C16F2FD5A" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,493,692,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA33115AC21900FFF0AFD4C167FFD5A" bold="true" box="[199,352,692,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66C0AD97AC21900FFEAAFD4C16F6FD5A" box="[359,489,692,717]" name="Philippines" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |