219 lines
16 KiB
XML
219 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.98.24296" ID-PMC="PMC5943444" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-98-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6C4AA448FFE64D0CF1552B2F8054FFD7" ID-PubMed="29750070" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1244347" ModsDocID="1314-2003-98-15" checkinTime="1525283428312" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Morin, David P., Alexander, Patrick J., Beck, James B., Windham, Michael D. & Bailey, C. Donovan" docDate="2018" docId="585AAF1F9FAA5E9E84EF46F2EA5D8B83" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 98: 15-50" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 98" docPubDate="2018-05-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.98.24296" docTitle="Boechera rollei (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz, Novon 13: 389. 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="6C4AA448FFE64D0CF1552B2F8054FFD7" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="6C4AA448FFE64D0CF1552B2F8054FFD7" masterDocTitle="Deciphering the sexual diploid members of the Boechera suffrutescens complex (Brassicaceae, Boechereae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668142288797" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Deciphering the sexual diploid members of the Boechera suffrutescens complex (Brassicaceae, Boechereae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Morin, David P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biology Department, New Mexico State University, P. O. Box 30001 - MSC 3 AF, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">david_mo@nmsu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alexander, Patrick J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biology Department, New Mexico State University, P. O. Box 30001 - MSC 3 AF, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Beck, James B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences, Wichita State University, 1845 Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260, USA & Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 1700 University Drive, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Windham, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Duke University, 139 Biological Sciences (Box 90338), Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bailey, C. Donovan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biology Department, New Mexico State University, P. O. Box 30001 - MSC 3 AF, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-05-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>98</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>15</mods:start>
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<mods:end>50</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.98.24296</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.98.24296</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-98-15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6C4AA448FFE64D0CF1552B2F8054FFD7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1244347</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182225168" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:585AAF1F9FAA5E9E84EF46F2EA5D8B83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/585AAF1F9FAA5E9E84EF46F2EA5D8B83" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName LSID="585AAF1F-9FAA-5E9E-84EF-46F2EA5D8B83" authority="(Rollins) Al-Shehbaz, Novon 13: 389. 2003" authorityName="(Rollins) Al-Shehbaz, Novon 13: 389." authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Boechera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Boechera rollei" order="Brassicales" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rollei">Boechera rollei (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz, Novon 13: 389. 2003</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Geographic distribution of B. suffrutescens (CP-su, SNP-su, and TL-su) and B. rollei (TL-ro) lineages inferred from Analysis 2. A map of Plumas Co., California with distributions of the B. constancei clusters is presented in Fig. 4." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.98.24296.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/200410" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Figures 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Boechera rollei, Rolle s. n. (CAS)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.98.24296.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/200415" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">, 8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Arabis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arabis rollei" order="Brassicales" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rollei">Arabis rollei</taxonomicName>
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≡
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Arabis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arabis rollei" order="Brassicales" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rollei">Arabis rollei</taxonomicName>
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Rollins, Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 43. 1993.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Type: U.S.A. California.</emphasis>
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Siskiyou County: Divide between the Applegate and Klamath rivers, Red Butte-Kangaroo Mt, Lilypad Lake -Towhead region, 4 Aug 1983,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">W.E. Rolle 831</emphasis>
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(holotype: GH!; isotypes: JEPS!, MO). GH holotype image - http://kiki.huh.harvard.edu/databases/specimen_search.php?mode=details&id=67660
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">
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Plants long-lived perennials, with woody caudices raised above ground level 1-5 cm, lacking crowded, persistent leaf bases; herbage without an obvious bluish cast. Fertile stems usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from centre of basal rosettes, glabrous throughout. Leaves at stem bases oblanceolate, 3-8 mm wide, entire, ciliate proximally with 1-3 rayed trichomes 0.2-0.7 mm, blade surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent with short-stalked, 2-4 rayed trichomes 0.2-0.4 mm; cauline leaves 6-12, occasionally concealing stem proximally, the uppermost glabrous, with auricles 0.5-2.5 mm. Inflorescences unbranched, 3-7 flowered; fruiting pedicels 4-8 mm, arched, curved proximally (not geniculate), glabrous. Flowers divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous; petals creamy-white and occasionally blushed lavender, 8-11 mm long
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.0-2.5 mm wide, glabrous; anthers with mostly well formed, narrowly ellipsoid, symmetrically tricolpate pollen; ovules 14-22 per fruit. Fruits 35-65 mm
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.0-3.5 mm, pendent to reflexed, not appressed to rachises, often secund, straight to somewhat curved, with undulate edges, glabrous; apical angle of fruit valve <25° (measured from base of style to 5 mm proximate); style persistent 0.6-1.2 mm. Seeds uniseriate, 3-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2.0 mm; wing distal and proximal, 0.3-0.6 mm wide.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Distribution, habit and phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">
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Populations of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. rollei" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="rollei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">B. rollei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are known from the Klamath Mountains Province primarily in the vicinity of Lilypad Lake in Siskiyou County, California. However, a single individual from Beaver Creek in Jackson County, Oregon has been confirmed morphologically and genetically as
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. rollei" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="rollei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">B. rollei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It is noteworthy that the collector of this specimen (F.W. Hoffman 2551) mentioned that it came from serpentine soil, to which
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. rollei" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="rollei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">B. rollei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears to be restricted. The species is often associated with
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus jeffreyi" order="Pinales" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="species" species="jeffreyi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Pinus jeffreyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Calocedrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Calocedrus decurrens" order="Pinales" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="species" species="decurrens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Calocedrus decurrens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on sparsely forested slopes at elevations of 1600-1800 m; flowering June-Aug.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="31" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Boechera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Boechera rollei" order="Brassicales" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rollei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Boechera rollei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from the three S2X clusters of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. suffrutescens" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="suffrutescens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">B. suffrutescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s.l. by its showier flowers with longer (8.0-11.0 vs. 4.5-6.0 mm) petals and narrower (0.3-0.6 vs. 0.8-1.5 mm) seed wings. It is easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. constancei" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="constancei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">B. constancei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its markedly auriculate cauline leaves, shorter (0.6-1.2 vs. 1.5-5.5 mm) styles and lack of herbage with bluish cast.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="31">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">
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California. Siskiyou County: Below the Pacific Crest Trail on the W side of Lilypad Lake,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" unit="mi" value="0.5">0.5 mile</quantity>
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S of Red Butte,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.851392" unit="mi" value="5.5">5.5 miles</quantity>
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N of Seiad Valley, Siskiyou Mountains, Rogue River National Forest,
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<date value="2008-07-24">24 Jul 2008</date>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="31">P.J. Alexander 869</emphasis>
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A, D, E (DUKE), C, D, E (NMC); On the Pacific Crest Trail
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" unit="mi" value="0.7">0.7 miles</quantity>
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SSW of Cook and Green Pass,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0577536" unit="mi" value="1.9">1.9 miles</quantity>
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E of Red Butte,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 miles</quantity>
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NNE of Seiad Valley, Siskiyou
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<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="32" start="start">Mountains</pageBreakToken>
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, Rogue River National Forest,
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<date value="2009-04-17">17 Apr 2009</date>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">P.J. Alexander 873</emphasis>
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(MO), A, B, C (NMC);
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" unit="mi" value="0.1">0.1 mi</quantity>
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SW of border between Siskiyou National Forest and Klamath National Forest. NE facing slope above Lilypad Lake on Pacific Crest Trail. 0.7 air miles SSW of Red Butte summit. 1/
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
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SW of Lilypad Lake,
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<date value="2012-06-29">29 Jun 2012</date>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">D.P. Morin 13</emphasis>
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A, B (NMC) (these represent the DNA vouchers for samples A - O); Divide between the Applegate and Klamath Rivers, Red Butte-Kangaroo Mt.-Lilypad Lake-Towhead Lake region (T47N, R12W, S13),
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<date value="1983-04-08">8 Apr 1983</date>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">W.E. Rolle 831</emphasis>
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A - D (GH), A (JEPS); Red Buttes Wilderness Area about 3/
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
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S of Towhead Lake, or
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">
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1/
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
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</normalizedToken>
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W of Lily Pad Lake. T47N R12W Sec. 13 NW1/4 of SW1/4.,
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<date value="2009-04-08">8 Apr 2009</date>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">W.E. Rolle 1538</emphasis>
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(DUKE); Near Lilypad Lake, Red Butte and Kangaroo Mt.,
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<date value="1985-08-27">27 Aug 1985</date>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">W.E. Rolle s.n.</emphasis>
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(TEX), (GH), A, B (JEPS), A, B (CAS).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">Oregon.</emphasis>
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Jackson County: Upper Beaver Creek,
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<date value="1948-07-10">10 Jul 1948</date>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">Hoffman 2551</emphasis>
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(UC).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1244397" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.98.24296.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/200415" pageId="17" pageNumber="32" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">Figure 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Boechera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Boechera rollei" order="Brassicales" pageId="17" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rollei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="32">Boechera rollei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Rolle s.n. (CAS).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |