368 lines
53 KiB
XML
368 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="887B7422410E154A350552BD332B2D0E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5492.3.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13234903" ID-ZooBank="DD79929A-C343-467F-A3AB-31FC7E59705C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722933021294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Álvarez, Ricardo & Haggin, Brent M." docDate="2024" docId="41151731FF864F42FF12E44883C887A9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5492.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5492 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5492.3.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Naineris australis Hartman 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="403" masterDocId="BD2C6F49FF804F4AFF85E52781678500" masterDocTitle="Redescription of two species of Naineris (Annelida, Orbiniidae) with multiple dorsal organs and description of a new species from the NE Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="408" masterPageNumber="395" pageNumber="401" updateTime="1723223219369" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D729D125D64628161D1DC2851DB0EFD4">Redescription of two species of Naineris (Annelida, Orbiniidae) with multiple dorsal organs and description of a new species from the NE Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BEC3400FB9AE043277E3BE2D95DC73D">Álvarez, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="26C7C7057BDBB158E53B4EDA738C6451">Graduate program in Oceanic Coastal Systems (PGSISCO), Federal University of Paraná, Pontal do Paraná, Paraná, Brazil & Departamento de Invertebrados, Campus de Ensino e Pesquisa do Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 20941 - 160, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B755F37C928D14711C44F8DDF2F07F2">Haggin, Brent M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C2C4ABFE5024FECD909347385424B8F">Los Angeles County Sanitation Districts, Marine Biology Group, 24501 Figueroa Street, Carson, California, 90745, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0652B6D2F972993D4812D24D8E4458D3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="567A6FEDB44197697E36F2BC57E6705C">2024</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF12E44883538488" blockId="6.[151,564,366,429]" box="[151,564,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<heading id="924B114BFF864F4CFF12E44883538488" bold="true" box="[151,564,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF864F4CFF12E44883538488" ID-CoL="85RLY" authority="Hartman, 1957" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,564,366,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF12E44883538488" bold="true" box="[151,564,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF12E44880088489" bold="true" box="[151,367,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Naineris australis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFEF2E44883538488" author="Hartman, O." box="[375,564,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="211 - 393" refId="ref8942" refString="Hartman, O. (1957) Orbiniidae, Apistobranchidae, Paraonidae, and Longosomidae. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 15 (3), 211 - 393, pls. 20 - 44, 1 chart." type="journal article" year="1957">Hartman, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="81A6F5ACFF864F4CFF12E4B4818C84AD" box="[151,235,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF12E4B4818C84AD" blockId="6.[151,564,366,429]" box="[151,235,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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(
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<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFF1AE4B4818484AD" box="[159,227,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81A6F5ACFF864F4CFF12E4FF828D874B" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF12E4FF85FB870E" blockId="6.[151,1437,471,587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9AC8109FF864F4CFF12E4FF85FB870E" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<treatmentCitation id="481D8036FF864F4CFF12E4FF83F884EF" author="Hartman, O." box="[151,671,471,495]" page="304" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" year="1957">
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<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF864F4CFF12E4FF83F884EF" ID-CoL="85RLY" authority="Hartman, 1957: 303 - 304" authorityName="Hartman" authorityPageNumber="303 - 304" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,671,471,495]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="grubei" subSpecies="australis">
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<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF12E4FF80F084EF" box="[151,407,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Naineris grubei australis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFE1BE4FF83F884EF" author="Hartman, O." box="[414,671,471,495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="211 - 393" refId="ref8942" refString="Hartman, O. (1957) Orbiniidae, Apistobranchidae, Paraonidae, and Longosomidae. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 15 (3), 211 - 393, pls. 20 - 44, 1 chart." type="journal article" year="1957">Hartman, 1957: 303–304</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 39, figs 1–4; 1959: 366.—
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<treatmentCitation id="481D8036FF864F4CFC52E4F0850884EF" author="Day, J. H." box="[983,1135,471,495]" page="238" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFC52E4F0850884EF" author="Day, J. H." box="[983,1135,471,495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="217 - 246" refId="ref8712" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, D. J. & Fauchald, K. (Eds.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 246." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day 1977: 238</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="481D8036FF864F4CFB08E4F0818B870E" author="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S." page="761" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFB08E4F0818B870E" author="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S." pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="745 - 796" refId="ref9112" refString="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S. (1979) The polychaete fauna of Careel Bay, Pittwater, New South Wales, Australia. Journal of Natural History, 13, 745 - 796. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937900770561" type="journal article" year="1979">Hutchings & Rainer 1979: 761</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="481D8036FF864F4CFE8FE4D18327870E" author="Hutchings, P. A. & Murray, A." box="[266,576,502,526]" page="53" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFE8FE4D18327870E" author="Hutchings, P. A. & Murray, A." box="[266,576,502,526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref9050" refString="Hutchings, P. A. & Murray, A. (1984) Taxonomy of polychaetes from the Hawkesbury River and the Southern Estuaries of New South Wales, Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 36 (Supplement 3), 1 - 119. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.3.1984.101" type="journal article" year="1984">Hutchings & Murray 1984: 53</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="481D8036FF864F4CFDDBE4D182E0870E" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[606,903,502,526]" page="793" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFDDBE4D182E0870E" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[606,903,502,526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref9916" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Zhadan
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||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFD36E4D08381870E" box="[691,742,502,526]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">et al.</emphasis>
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2015: 793–797
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 10A–G, 11A–C, 12D.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF12E7328340872D" blockId="6.[151,1437,471,587]" box="[151,551,532,557]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9AC8109FF864F4CFF12E7328340872D" box="[151,551,532,557]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF864F4CFF12E7328050872C" ID-CoL="45KRG" baseAuthorityName="Gravier" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[151,311,532,556]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grubei">
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<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF12E7328050872C" box="[151,311,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Naineris grubei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="481D8036FF864F4CFED0E7328344872D" author="Day, J. H." box="[341,547,533,557]" page="237" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFED0E7328344872D" author="Day, J. H." box="[341,547,533,557]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="217 - 246" refId="ref8712" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, D. J. & Fauchald, K. (Eds.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 246." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day 1977: 237–238</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF12E713828D874B" blockId="6.[151,1437,471,587]" box="[151,1002,563,587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9AC8109FF864F4CFF12E713828D874B" box="[151,1002,563,587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF864F4CFF12E7138029874B" ID-CoL="85RLY" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,334,563,587]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF12E7138029874B" box="[151,334,563,587]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Naineris australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="481D8036FF864F4CFEE9E714837F874B" author="Blake, J. A." box="[364,536,563,587]" page="103" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFEE9E714837F874B" author="Blake, J. A." box="[364,536,563,587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref8324" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake 2017: 103</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="481D8036FF864F4CFDA7E7148268874B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414224" author="Zhadan, A." box="[546,783,563,587]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787FE3B4C086DABBFFDAFFBB0418D" page="479" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" year="2020">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF864F4CFDA7E7148268874B" author="Zhadan, A." box="[546,783,563,587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" pagination="451 - 502" refId="ref9977" refString="Zhadan, A. (2020) Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia. Zootaxa, 4860 (4), 451 - 502. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4860.4.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Zhadan 2020: 479–480</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 15A–E (in part).
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81A6F5ACFF864F4CFF12E753855F86AF" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF12E753855F86AF" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF12E75383E8878E" bold="true" box="[151,655,628,654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
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Material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1ABE6B7FF864F4CFE01E7538091878E" box="[388,502,628,654]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="0B7868C5FF864F4CFD84E75383E8878E" box="[513,655,628,654]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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||
: off
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||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF864F4CFD46E75382B2878E" authority="Beach, Lizard" authorityName="Beach, Lizard" box="[707,981,628,654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Casuarina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Casuarina Beach, Lizard</taxonomicName>
|
||
Island, coll. K. Meissner and
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFAD3EE2FF864F4CFA92E752844E878F" box="[1303,1321,629,655]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">T</collectionCode>
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||
. Alvestad,
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||
<date id="BD0280E7FF864F4CFF12E7BF804287B2" box="[151,293,664,690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" value="2013-08-14">14Aug 2013</date>
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,
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, fine sand,
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC88C0E0FF864F4CFDD9E7BF839587B3" box="[604,754,664,691]" degrees="145.44703" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" precision="1" value="145.44704">145.44703°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal, (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFAD3EE2FF864F4CFC0EE7BF82DF87B2" box="[907,952,664,690]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.44038); Heron Island, coll. G. Hartmann-Schröder, coral sand from residual ponds between coral colonies at the North Reef, probably intertidal,
|
||
<date id="BD0280E7FF864F4CFA97E79B84FB87D6" box="[1298,1436,700,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" value="1976-04-02">02 Apr 1976</date>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFAD3EE2FF864F4CFF3EE7C6819E87FB" box="[187,249,737,763]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
|
||
P-21075).
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFEF7E7C7835887FA" bold="true" box="[370,575,736,762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B7868C5FF864F4CFEF7E7C7835887FA" box="[370,575,736,762]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Broughton Island, coll. NSW Fisheries,
|
||
<date id="BD0280E7FF864F4CFB86E7C785E987FA" box="[1027,1166,736,762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" value="1976-09-01">01 Sep 1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF864F4CFB12E7C7846E87FA" box="[1175,1289,736,762]" class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFB12E7C7846E87FA" box="[1175,1289,736,762]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Posidonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
diving cores,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC88C0E0FF864F4CFF12E6238194861E" box="[151,243,772,798]" degrees="32.62" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" precision="555" value="-32.62">32.62°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC88C0E0FF864F4CFE84E623800B861F" box="[257,364,772,799]" degrees="152.32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" precision="555" value="152.32">152.32°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal, (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFAD3EE2FF864F4CFD91E6238326861E" box="[532,577,772,798]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.13138); Botany Bay, Towra Point, coll. K. Robinson,
|
||
<date id="BD0280E7FF864F4CFB4AE6238455861E" box="[1231,1330,772,798]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" value="1981-07">Jul 1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF864F4CFAC5E62284F1861E" box="[1344,1430,773,798]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zosteraceae" genus="Zostera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFAC5E62284F1861E" box="[1344,1430,773,798]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Zostera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sand/mud sediment,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC88C0E0FF864F4CFEF9E60F80D38642" box="[380,436,808,834]" degrees="34" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" precision="55555" value="-34.0">34°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC88C0E0FF864F4CFE3AE60F834C8643" box="[447,555,808,835]" degrees="151.16" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" precision="555" value="151.16">151.16°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal, (2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFAD3EE2FF864F4CFD4FE60F83908642" box="[714,759,808,834]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.195061).
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFC00E60F85278642" bold="true" box="[901,1088,808,834]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B7868C5FF864F4CFC00E60F85278642" box="[901,1088,808,834]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Port Noarlunga, Onkaparinga, Adelaide, Sta. 104a, coll. S. J. Edmonds,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC88C0E0FF864F4CFDF7E66B82608667" box="[626,775,844,871]" degrees="35.150004" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" precision="1" value="-35.150005">35.150004°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC88C0E0FF864F4CFC91E66B82D88666" box="[788,959,844,870]" degrees="138.466649" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" precision="1" value="138.46664">138.466649 °E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal,
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFBC7E66B85CE8666" bold="true" box="[1090,1193,844,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<typeStatus id="16071885FF864F4CFBC7E66B85CE8666" box="[1090,1193,844,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF864F4CFB54E66A84FB8666" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[1233,1436,844,870]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFB54E66A84FB8666" box="[1233,1436,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Naineris australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFAD3EE2FF864F4CFF1BE6578055868A" box="[158,306,880,906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">LACM-AHF</collectionCode>
|
||
Poly 676).
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFE3EE65783F1868A" bold="true" box="[443,662,880,906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B7868C5FF864F4CFE3EE65783F1868A" box="[443,662,880,906]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Exmouth, Town Beach, coll. G. Hartmann-Schröder,
|
||
<date id="BD0280E7FF864F4CFA82E65784FF868B" box="[1287,1432,880,907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" value="1975-10-10">10 Oct 1975</date>
|
||
, ripple-marked flat, fine silt with little sand, probably intertidal, (5,
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFAD3EE2FF864F4CFC06E6B282A686AF" box="[899,961,917,943]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
|
||
P-16592).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81A6F5ACFF864F4CFF42E69F829B86D2" box="[199,1020,952,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF42E69F829B86D2" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" box="[199,1020,952,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF42E69F801186D2" bold="true" box="[199,374,952,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="16071885FF864F4CFE01E69F808B86D2" box="[388,492,952,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="0E440BC2FF864F4CFE71E69F832486D3" box="[500,579,952,979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" unit="mm" value="48.0">48 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="0E440BC2FF864F4CFD0CE69F83B886D3" box="[649,735,952,979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, for 173 chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81A6F5ACFF864F4CFF42E6FB824A81AA" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF42E6FB824A81AA" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF42E6FB805D86F6" bold="true" box="[199,314,988,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Spatulate prostomium. Multiple dorsal sensory organs small, oval-shaped, 2–10 per side, grouped in a single longitudinal row throughout body; first segments a pair per side, increasing in number posteriorly, up to ten in abdominal segments, not crossing midline. Thoracic notopodial lobes digitiform. Thoracic neuropodial lobe with an upper tongue-like papilla. Thoracic neurochaetae with 5–6 transverse, posterior rows of numerous subuluncini; a transverse, anterior row of about 20 crenulate capillaries; an inferior, anterior, oblique row of about 20 hooded uncini and an inferior, posterior, oblique row of capillaries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81A6F5ACFF864F42FF42E193859E85D5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF42E19380068016" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF864F4CFF42E193800A81CE" bold="true" box="[199,365,1204,1230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="16071885FF864F4CFEF8E193808281CE" box="[381,485,1204,1230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
medium-sized specimen. Color in alcohol pale yellow. Body long, with thorax and abdomen about the same width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFD97E1FF831781F2" box="[530,624,1240,1266]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventrally thorax smooth, but abdomen, tri-annulate with central ring wider than others.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF42E00785538082" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
Prostomium spatulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFE4AE007834D803A" box="[463,554,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); eyespots absent; nuchal organs present at posterior end of prostomium and anterior end of peristomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFE62E0638326805E" box="[487,577,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Peristomium with two achaetous rings, weakly delimited. Mouth opening with lips striated; proboscis only partially everted, represented by a lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFC4BE04F85408082" box="[974,1063,1384,1410]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF42E0AB82D4835A" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
Branchiae from chaetiger 6 onwards; long, glandular, and ciliated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFC4EE0AB852D80A6" box="[971,1098,1420,1446]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
); first digitiform, half size of abdominal branchiae, then increasing in size and a triangular shape. Abdominal branchiae longer, crossing midline, not reaching opposite branchial base. Multiple dorsal sensory organs per segment present from mid-thoracic chaetigers; small, oval-shaped, 2–10 per side, grouped in single longitudinal row throughout body; first segments one pair per side, increasing in number posteriorly, up to ten in abdominal segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFBCFE33B85F88336" box="[1098,1183,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
), not crossing midline. Dorsal crest straight, consistent, flat, forming a low curve (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFCAEE36782C1835A" box="[811,934,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF42E3438093820E" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
Thorax weakly depressed, with 38 chaetigers (~4 transitional segments with intermediate characteristics between thoracic and abdominal segments) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFD10E3AF839583A2" box="[661,754,1672,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parapodia biramous. Thoracic notopodial lobes digitiform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFF1AE38B807B83C6" box="[159,284,1708,1734]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic neuropodial lobes represented by a flange with a tongue-like papillae on superior tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFAEAE38B81B983EA" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal notopodial lobes cirriform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFD3DE3F7825E83EA" box="[696,825,1744,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4D, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal neuropodial lobes triangular with a thin projection on tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFEEFE3D38080820E" box="[362,487,1780,1806]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4D, G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF42E23F80E782C2" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">
|
||
Thoracic notochaetae: 20–30 crenulate capillaries in two bundles.Abdominal notochaetae: two groups of 10–20 crenulate capillaries. Thoracic neurochaetae: a transverse, anterior row of small capillaries, six transverse, posterior rows of numerous subuluncini; an inferior, posterior, oblique row of about 20 crenulate capillaries and an inferior, anterior, oblique row of about 20 hooded uncini (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5187BAA2FF864F4CFD55E2A3824D829E" box="[720,810,1924,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Naineris australis. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view. N. australis (ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view. N. australis (AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal neurochaetae: 3 acicular spines and 5–10 crenulate capillaries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF864F4CFF42E2EB80CC82E6" blockId="6.[151,1437,628,2022]" box="[199,427,1996,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="401">Pygidium unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9DC3F6AFFF874F4DFF12E220845C82B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13234911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13234911/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" startId="7.[151,250,1799,1823]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1774]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF874F4DFF12E220845C82B0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1799,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF874F4DFF12E2208077821F" bold="true" box="[151,272,1799,1823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF874F4DFE9AE22F80BF821F" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[287,472,1799,1823]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF874F4DFE9AE22F80BF821F" box="[287,472,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">Naineris australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 676). A, complete specimen; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic segments, dorsal view; D, abdominal segments, dorsal view.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF874F4DFCE0E20B82BA8243" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[869,989,1835,1859]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF874F4DFCE0E20B82BA8243" box="[869,989,1835,1859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">N. australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ZMH P-16592). E, thoracic neurochaetae, lateral view.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF874F4DFE9DE27780E98267" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[280,398,1871,1895]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="402" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF874F4DFE9DE27780E98267" box="[280,398,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="402">N. australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(AM W.195061). F, abdominal segments, dorsal view; G, abdominal postchaetal lobes. br—branchiae, cc—crenulate capillaries, dc—dorsal crest, do—dorsal organs, NeL—Neuropodial lobe, NoL—Notopodial lobe, no—nuchal organ, pb—proboscis, pr—prostomium, su—subuluncini, u—uncini (Scales: A: 1 mm; B–E, G: 0.5 mm; F: 0.2 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF884F42FF42E5B1859E85D5" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FF42E5B1805F85B0" bold="true" box="[199,312,150,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
: The number of thoracic chaetigers of the specimens studied ranged between 36–50, as in other species it is size-related. Dorsal sensory organs ranged from two to five pairs on posterior segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81A6F5ACFF884F42FF42E5F882528761" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF884F42FF42E5F8847B8441" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FF42E5F8805385F9" bold="true" box="[199,308,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF884F42FEC0E5F8837785F9" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[325,528,223,249]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FEC0E5F8837785F9" box="[325,528,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Naineris australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF884F42FB88E5F8841085F9" authority="(Gravier, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Gravier" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1037,1399,223,249]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grubei">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FB88E5F885A785F9" box="[1037,1216,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Naineris grubei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF884F42FB55E5F8840885F9" author="Gravier, C." box="[1232,1391,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" pagination="40 - 44" refId="ref8812" refString="Gravier, C. (1908) Sur les annelides polychetes rapportes par M. Le Dr Rivet, de Payta (Perou). Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 14, 40 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 5649" type="journal article" year="1908">Gravier, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF884F42FF12E4248029841D" author="Hartman, O." box="[151,334,258,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" pagination="211 - 393" refId="ref8942" refString="Hartman, O. (1957) Orbiniidae, Apistobranchidae, Paraonidae, and Longosomidae. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 15 (3), 211 - 393, pls. 20 - 44, 1 chart." type="journal article" year="1957">Hartman (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, redescribed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF884F42FD8DE4248397841D" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[520,752,258,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref9916" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Zhadan
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FDE1E42483FA841D" box="[612,669,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and was elevated to species rank by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF884F42FB10E424844B841D" author="Blake, J. A." box="[1173,1324,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref8324" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, based on differences in the structure of the thoracic neurochaetae and the presence of subuluncini in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF884F42FB16E40084728441" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[1171,1301,295,321]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FB16E40084728441" box="[1171,1301,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">N. australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF884F42FF42E46C847884F5" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">
|
||
Dorsal sensory organs were not described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF884F42FD48E46C82378465" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[717,848,331,357]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FD48E46C82378465" box="[717,848,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">N. australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF884F42FCFEE46C85568465" author="Hartman, O." box="[891,1073,330,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" pagination="211 - 393" refId="ref8942" refString="Hartman, O. (1957) Orbiniidae, Apistobranchidae, Paraonidae, and Longosomidae. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 15 (3), 211 - 393, pls. 20 - 44, 1 chart." type="journal article" year="1957">Hartman (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF884F42FBECE46C84358465" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[1129,1362,330,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref9916" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Zhadan
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FB40E46C85998465" box="[1221,1278,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, noted the presence of up to five pairs per segment in specimens from Lizard Island. After examining the
|
||
<typeStatus id="16071885FF884F42FA8CE448840C8489" box="[1289,1387,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and other collections, we observed that they varied throughout the body. We stress that it is difficult to see multiple dorsal organs in preserved specimens, and they are usually visible as small transparent scars. It is necessary to use an appropriate light and contrast medium to facilitate its observation; explaining why often overlooked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF884F42FF42E4D882528761" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">
|
||
We examined some of the specimens examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF884F42FC95E4D882DD8719" author="Zhadan, A." box="[784,954,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" pagination="451 - 502" refId="ref9977" refString="Zhadan, A. (2020) Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia. Zootaxa, 4860 (4), 451 - 502. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4860.4.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Zhadan (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and the voucher AM W.22470 (Fig. 15D, E) was misidentified, corresponding to a specimen of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EBCDDA4FF884F42FCABE704855D873D" authority="(Verril, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[814,1082,547,573]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Naineris" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="setosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FCABE70482F0873C" box="[814,919,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">N. setosa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2DDBD6FF884F42FC22E7048555873D" author="Verril, A. E." box="[935,1074,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" pagination="595 - 671" refId="ref9709" refString="Verril, A. E. (1900) Additions to the Turbellaria, Nemertina and Annelida of the Bermudas, with revisions of some New England genera and species. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10, 595 - 671. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7035" type="journal article" year="1900">Verril, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex, bearing only capillaries in thoracic neuropodia, and paired dorsal organs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81A6F5ACFF884F42FF42E74D83C887A9" pageId="8" pageNumber="403" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C903A627FF884F42FF42E74D83C887A9" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBC87A35FF884F42FF42E74D803E8784" bold="true" box="[199,345,618,644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="403">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Southwest Australian Shelf, Southeast Australian Shelf, East-Central Australian Shelf, and Northeast Australian Shelf provinces, intertidal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |