treatments-xml/data/CF/0A/B8/CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724.xml
2024-06-21 12:52:23 +02:00

561 lines
64 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="B939558F60A37306033DDA538BECBA2B" ID-CLB-Dataset="32505" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4305.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24ae3650-4b27-4fcb-9f51-1787fd8aa2a4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="842587" ID-ZooBank="1192C3A0-5CCB-4A86-903C-A2B82906A5F9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1502688179640" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cáceres-Chamizo, Julia P., Sanner, Joann, Tilbrook, Kevin J. &amp; Ostrovsky, Andrew N." docDate="2017" docId="CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4305.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4305 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Exechonella azeezi Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky 2017, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="3333C02AFFFEE928FF94FFF59553E431" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Recent species of Exechonella Canu &amp; Bassler in Duvergier, 1924 and Actisecos Canu &amp; Bassler, 1927 (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata): systematics, biogeography and evolutionary trends in skeletal morphology" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698466532424" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="3009BBCECAAB67F5FE6BD8B8613F2E89" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0296FFDD54563F4850C233C3587FDADD">
<mods:title id="C0A3EAC1909DA1C145D498835C6E63DB">Revision of the Recent species of Exechonella Canu &amp; Bassler in Duvergier, 1924 and Actisecos Canu &amp; Bassler, 1927 (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata): systematics, biogeography and evolutionary trends in skeletal morphology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="761E7933692D36A07D00670AB646EC0B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FFD317EE9D8A737B7046CD671B37DCFE">
<mods:roleTerm id="D7288CD3651B6103A08ADB895331FF5A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="87D8A9D88D65A1E2976933BFE45AA672">Cáceres-Chamizo, Julia P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AED2BE2E93FED1F91EEB06B178C6D173" type="personal">
<mods:role id="55BA38FDE9F3059D079D3D080669A952">
<mods:roleTerm id="BAC018ACC49EC9BB95F40C251B50AFF9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="18AD909B9E4386E03802B69A128D4A75">Sanner, Joann</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CF6BC6ADCED792A274C8E449607B0D13" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6177A92A73CC8BE41ECED156973155A8">
<mods:roleTerm id="16E1A4B933E1D7E8B3B18E513E534D8F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BADE71874A2537367AE0AF4A1B9561F4">Tilbrook, Kevin J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D51545E5A9C872C065B412B413A19E94" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F4177BD5FA6B12D5EB96DC415D391BFC">
<mods:roleTerm id="1AB61E71A2F9EAC01CEC5B215AB4DFEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2636E3101746052AEFED5650103F2371">Ostrovsky, Andrew N.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0F7BC99522FC26A15AAA24DED786EFD9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3DADFE57FA92ACCF25DF0B53A39B6894" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BD079F8271520A4F845992A5E24CE592">
<mods:title id="10C0B6E7D1AF8029630BF05DCA3B36D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="833D10997B72FF55161F22E7AF670737">
<mods:date id="4C0895CC99734DE17F98181ECA035980">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9F2A7AD6F6F1A4920C4D0F96B5B88875" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BDF6DE463ABEFB1EEC656D3ED1BB0776">4305</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6D626E6E94C6224DBC8B5C4E94595EAC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CA5E49DF38B59CA96D7DF5A5D6D48310">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="50F296A1D6B8DF9397CA180318BAB7B0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0EFA3B3AA1A147D091C4C3C4BC199B00">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="67C7BBC057EE95F18DFF97194625E01D">79</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="82047C903370382CC0F5FAC5C2447951">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="75A5936799A2007E0C95AAF57F9CA63F" type="CLB-Dataset">32505</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93C1DEEAE4DD2735F8DC8AB483746D7C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4305.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AE9653EEA4FDA33AD0B71C00352B868D" type="GBIF-Dataset">24ae3650-4b27-4fcb-9f51-1787fd8aa2a4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1C1D4F034435F2AD92D9899FFA869E87" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="49EB4009130D67C00646EB1EB58F2EBB" type="Zenodo-Dep">842587</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1D4734E75CCDEED6AAA34EA85757D245" type="ZooBank">1192C3A0-5CCB-4A86-903C-A2B82906A5F9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6017336" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132632416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6017336" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFD9E90FFF03F9A1943BE2BE" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD9E90FFF03F9A19494E25F" blockId="39.[151,455,1620,1679]" box="[151,455,1620,1646]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="1C54BE28FFD9E90FFF03F9A19494E25F" bold="true" box="[151,455,1620,1646]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD9E90FFF03F9A19494E25F" bold="true" box="[151,455,1620,1646]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD9E90FFF03F9A1942EE25F" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,381,1620,1646]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="azeezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD9E90FFF03F9A1942EE25F" bold="true" box="[151,381,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Exechonella azeezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD9E90FFE10F9A19494E25F" box="[388,455,1620,1646]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD9E90FFF03F983943BE2BE" blockId="39.[151,455,1620,1679]" box="[151,360,1654,1679]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
(
<figureCitation id="DF9815C1FFD9E90FFF0BF98395A1E2BE" box="[159,242,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[256,1327,193,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[256,1327,193,1695]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 16. Exechonella azeezi n. sp. (A G: A, IPUW 7544; B, G, paratype DPUV 2012 - 0001 - 0008; C, IPUW 7543; D, IPUW 7545, non-cleaned; E, F, paratype DPUV 2012 - 0001 - 0007 (all from Red Sea). H, I: D, IPUW 7546; I, D, IPUW 7013 (both from Maldive Islands )). A, general view of the part of colony from above. B, close-up of three zooids. Some lateralmost foramina with avicularia shown by arrows. C, lateral view of the peripheral part of the colony, showing peristome shape and multiporous mural septula. D, lateralmost foramen with avicularium. Arrowhead shows an edge of mandible. E, close-up of lateralmost foramen with avicularium associated with kenozooid (below). Pores of kenozooid have centrally perforated cuticular plates, larger marginal pores are seen laterally. F, G, close-up of two autozooids showing details of primary orifice and peristome. In F kenozooid (k) associated with avicularium (arrowhead) is visible to the left. H, general view of six peripheral autozooids from above. Some lateralmost foramina with avicularium shown by arrows. I, young colony of three autozooids and kenozooid (below). Supposed ancestrula is to the left. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B, C, F, G, I = 100 µm; D, E = 10 µm; H = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/842619/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="0A213CFFFFD9E90FFF69F983940DE2BE" box="[253,350,1654,1679]" captionStart="TABLE 15" captionStartId="40.[151,239,1226,1249]" captionText="TABLE 15. Measurements (in µm, except number of foramina) of specimens of Exechonella azeezi n. sp. from the Red Sea and the Maldives. Abbreviations: ancestrula length (AncL), ancestrula width (AncW), autozooid length (AzL), autozooid width (AzW), diameter of a foramen including rim (FoD), number of frontal foramina (FoN), diameter of the opening of a foramen (OD), primary orifice length (OrL), primary orifice width (OrW). Mean (m), standard deviation (sd), range (r) and number of measurements (n)." pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Table 15</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFD9E90FFF03F94B962CE2E5" box="[151,895,1726,1748]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD9E90FFF03F94B962CE2E5" blockId="39.[151,895,1726,1748]" box="[151,895,1726,1748]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
?
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD9E90FFF3CF94B9790E2E5" ID-CoL="3DKG6" authority=": Winston &amp; Heimberg 1986" authorityName=": Winston &amp; Heimberg" authorityYear="1986" box="[168,707,1726,1748]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD9E90FFF3CF94B94F2E2E5" box="[168,417,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Exechonella brasiliensis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="233274B5FFD9E90FFE39F94B9790E2E5" author="Winston" box="[429,707,1726,1748]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Winston, J. E. &amp; Heimberg, B. F. (1986) Bryozoans from Bali, Lombok and Komodo. American Museum Novitates, 2847, 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1986">Winston &amp; Heimberg 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 15, figs 2627.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFD9E900FF03F8F4949BE59D" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD9E900FF03F8F4949BE59D" blockId="39.[151,1436,1793,2034]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1437,151,1184]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD9E90FFF03F8F49649E30F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176793" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="DPUV" county="Material" elevation="11" location="Northern Bay of Safaga" municipality="Red Sea" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="DPUV 2012-0001-0001" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD9E90FFF03F8F494D0E32B" bold="true" box="[151,387,1793,1818]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectingCounty id="AE7D71C8FFD9E90FFF03F8F495ACE32B" box="[151,255,1793,1818]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD9E90FFE18F8F494A0E32B" box="[396,499,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="9818B7E6FFD9E90FFE18F8F494A0E32B" box="[396,499,1793,1818]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFD91F8F7964BE32B" box="[517,792,1794,1818]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFD91F8F79702E328" box="[517,593,1794,1817]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0001-0001
</specimenCode>
, on coral rubble.
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFD9E90FFC72F8F4911BE32B" box="[998,1096,1793,1818]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Red Sea</collectingMunicipality>
, the
<location id="427C5F9FFFD9E90FFB16F8F490CBE32B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD9E90FFB16F8F490CBE32B" box="[1154,1432,1793,1818]" county="Material" municipality="Red Sea" name="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Northern Bay of Safaga</location>
, south to
<location id="427C5F9FFFD9E90FFF6EF8D394F4E30F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD9E90FFF6EF8D394F4E30F" box="[250,423,1829,1854]" county="Material" municipality="Red Sea" name="Ras Abu Soma" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ras Abu Soma</location>
, depth
<quantity id="805BA4A1FFD9E90FFE6DF8D39702E30C" box="[505,593,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="CC8EEE77FFD9E90FFE6DF8D39702E30C" box="[505,593,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">120 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFD9E90FFDCBF8D09649E30F" box="[607,794,1829,1854]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1992-09">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD9E90FFDCBF8D09649E30F" box="[607,794,1829,1854]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1992-09">September 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD9E90FFCB1F8D3913FE39B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176767" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="DPUV" county="Red Sea" elevation="11" location="Ras Abu Soma" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="DPUV 2012-0001-0002, DPUV 2012-0001-0004, DPUV 2012-0001-0005, DPUV 2012-0001-0006, DPUV 2012-0001-0007, DPUV 2012-0001-0008" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD9E90FFCB1F8D396C5E30C" box="[805,918,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="9818B7E6FFD9E90FFCB1F8D396C5E30C" box="[805,918,1830,1853]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFC33F8D391EAE30F" box="[935,1209,1830,1854]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFC33F8D396A0E30C" box="[935,1011,1830,1853]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0001-0002
</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFB51F8D39042E30C" box="[1221,1297,1830,1853]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0001- 0 0 0 3,
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFF49F8BF94BDE353" box="[221,494,1866,1890]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFF49F8BF947AE350" box="[221,297,1866,1889]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0001-0004
</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFE6EF8BF9658E353" box="[506,779,1865,1890]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFE6EF8BF9715E350" box="[506,582,1866,1889]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0001-0005
</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFC83F8BF917BE353" box="[791,1064,1865,1890]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFC83F8BF9630E350" box="[791,867,1866,1889]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0001-0006
</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFBA7F8BF9016E353" box="[1075,1349,1866,1890]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFBA7F8BF912CE350" box="[1075,1151,1866,1889]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0001-0007
</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFAC4F8BF9401E3B7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFAC4F8BF90CFE350" box="[1360,1436,1866,1889]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0001-0008
</specimenCode>
(two last specimens mounted on the SEM stubs and coated with gold), on coral rubble.
<collectingCounty id="AE7D71C8FFD9E90FFAACF89890CBE3B7" box="[1336,1432,1901,1926]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Red Sea</collectingCounty>
, the
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFD9E90FFF56F8649487E39B" box="[194,468,1937,1962]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Northern Bay of Safaga</collectingMunicipality>
, south of
<location id="427C5F9FFFD9E90FFDD3F86797A6E39B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD9E90FFDD3F86797A6E39B" box="[583,757,1937,1962]" county="Red Sea" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" name="Ras Abu Soma" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ras Abu Soma</location>
, depth
<quantity id="805BA4A1FFD9E90FFCDDF86796F1E398" box="[841,930,1938,1962]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="CC8EEE77FFD9E90FFCDDF86796F1E398" box="[841,930,1938,1962]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">120 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFD9E90FFC3BF864913FE39B" box="[943,1132,1937,1962]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1992-09">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD9E90FFC3BF864913FE39B" box="[943,1132,1937,1962]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1992-09">September 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD9E90FFBE3F8649580E3C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176788" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="IPUW" county="Other" elevation="11" location="Northern Bay of Safaga" municipality="Red Sea" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="IPUW 7010" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD9E90FFBE3F86490C7E39B" box="[1143,1428,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectingCounty id="AE7D71C8FFD9E90FFBE3F86491EAE39B" box="[1143,1209,1937,1962]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Other</collectingCounty>
material examined
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFF03F8439471E3FF" box="[151,290,1974,1998]" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFF03F843958CE3FC" box="[151,223,1974,1997]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">IPUW</collectionCode>
7010
</specimenCode>
, on coral,
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFD9E90FFE08F84094AEE3FF" box="[412,509,1973,1998]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Red Sea</collectingMunicipality>
, the
<location id="427C5F9FFFD9E90FFDA1F840961BE3FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD9E90FFDA1F840961BE3FF" box="[565,840,1973,1998]" county="Other" municipality="Red Sea" name="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Northern Bay of Safaga</location>
, south of
<location id="427C5F9FFFD9E90FFC2FF8439139E3FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD9E90FFC2FF8439139E3FF" box="[955,1130,1973,1998]" county="Other" municipality="Red Sea" name="Ras Abu Soma" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ras Abu Soma</location>
, depth
<quantity id="805BA4A1FFD9E90FFB2AF8439044E3FC" box="[1214,1303,1974,1998]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="CC8EEE77FFD9E90FFB2AF8439044E3FC" box="[1214,1303,1974,1998]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">120 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFD9E90FFAB0F8409580E3C3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1992-09">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD9E90FFAB0F8409580E3C3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1992-09">September 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD9E90FFF4AF82F901BE3C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176779" box="[222,1352,2009,2034]" collectingDate="1984-11-01" collectionCode="IPUW" county="Red Sea" location="Sandy Island" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="IPUW 7011" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E90FFF4AF82F9434E3C3" box="[222,359,2010,2034]" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFF4AF82F9476E3C0" box="[222,293,2010,2033]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">IPUW</collectionCode>
7011
</specimenCode>
, on living coral.
<collectingCounty id="AE7D71C8FFD9E90FFDB3F82C97D4E3C3" box="[551,647,2009,2034]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Red Sea</collectingCounty>
, the
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFD9E90FFD29F82C969EE3C3" box="[701,973,2009,2034]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Northern Bay of Safaga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="427C5F9FFFD9E90FFC4DF82C913EE3C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD9E90FFC4DF82C913EE3C3" box="[985,1133,2009,2034]" county="Red Sea" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" name="Sandy Island" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Sandy Island</location>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFD9E90FFBEDF82F901BE3C3" box="[1145,1352,2009,2034]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1984-11-01">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD9E90FFBEDF82F901BE3C3" box="[1145,1352,2009,2034]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1984-11-01">1 November 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD9E900FAC1F82F9119E481" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176800" collectingDate="1987-08-02" collectionCode="IPUW" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" location="Northern Bay of Safaga" municipality="Red Sea" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="IPUW 7012" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD9E900FAC1F82F9581E481" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD9E90FFAC1F82F90CFE3C0" box="[1365,1436,2010,2033]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">IPUW</collectionCode>
7012
</specimenCode>
, five colony fragments.
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFD6E900FE73FF62971BE481" box="[487,584,151,176]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Red Sea</collectingMunicipality>
, the
<location id="427C5F9FFFD6E900FD14FF6296C1E481" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD6E900FD14FF6296C1E481" box="[640,914,151,176]" municipality="Red Sea" name="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Northern Bay of Safaga</location>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFD6E900FC0BFF6D9119E481" box="[927,1098,152,176]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1987-08-02">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD6E900FC0BFF6D9119E481" box="[927,1098,152,176]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1987-08-02">2 August 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD6E900FBC3FF6D9775E4C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176766" collectingDate="2009-08-03" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Maldives" elevation="10" location="Indian Ocean" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="IPUW 7013" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Male" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD6E900FBC3FF6D91B1E481" box="[1111,1250,152,176]" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD6E900FBC3FF6D91CDE49E" box="[1111,1182,152,175]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">IPUW</collectionCode>
7013
</specimenCode>
, on coral rubble (mounted on the SEM stub and coated with gold).
<location id="427C5F9FFFD6E900FD49FF49962BE4E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD6E900FD49FF49962BE4E5" box="[733,888,188,213]" country="Maldives" name="Indian Ocean" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="North Male">Indian Ocean</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD6E900FC11FF49916EE4E4" box="[901,1085,188,213]" name="Maldives" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Maldive Islands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFD6E900FBDEFF49919DE4E4" box="[1098,1230,188,213]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFD6E900FBDEFF4991DFE4E4" box="[1098,1164,188,213]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">North</collectingRegion>
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFD6E900FB00FF49919DE4E4" box="[1172,1230,188,213]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
Atoll, Vabbinfaru Island, depth
<quantity id="805BA4A1FFD6E900FEA5FF15943EE4C6" box="[305,365,224,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="CC8EEE77FFD6E900FEA5FF15943EE4C6" box="[305,365,224,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFD6E900FEEEFF159775E4C9" box="[378,550,224,248]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2009-08-03">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD6E900FEEEFF159775E4C9" box="[378,550,224,248]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2009-08-03">3 August 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD6E900FDA6FF159014E52D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176783" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Maldives" county="Red Sea" elevation="2" location="Safaga Island" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="IPUW 7543" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Male" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD6E900FDA6FF1597EEE4C9" box="[562,701,223,248]" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD6E900FDA6FF159729E4C6" box="[562,634,224,247]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">IPUW</collectionCode>
7543
</specimenCode>
, on coral (mounted on the SEM stub and coated with gold).
<collectingCounty id="AE7D71C8FFD6E900FAFBFF2A9591E52D" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Red Sea</collectingCounty>
, the
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFD6E900FF6EFEF1975FE52C" box="[250,524,260,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Northern Bay of Safaga</collectingMunicipality>
, west part of
<location id="427C5F9FFFD6E900FD3DFEF19616E52C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD6E900FD3DFEF19616E52C" box="[681,837,260,285]" country="Maldives" county="Red Sea" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" name="Safaga Island" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="North Male">Safaga Island</location>
, transect A 5, depth
<quantity id="805BA4A1FFD6E900FBA0FEF1912DE52D" box="[1076,1150,260,284]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="CC8EEE77FFD6E900FBA0FEF1912DE52D" box="[1076,1150,260,284]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFD6E900FB18FEF19014E52D" box="[1164,1351,260,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1992-09">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD6E900FB18FEF19014E52D" box="[1164,1351,260,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1992-09">September 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD6E900FAC1FEF0962DE555" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176782" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Maldives" county="Red Sea" elevation="11" location="Ras Abu Soma" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="IPUW 7544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Male" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD6E900FAC1FEF09581E571" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD6E900FAC1FEF090CFE52D" box="[1365,1436,261,284]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">IPUW</collectionCode>
7544
</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD6E900FF75FEDD947BE50E" box="[225,296,296,319]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">IPUW</collectionCode>
7545, on coral (mounted on the SEM stub and coated with gold).
<collectingCounty id="AE7D71C8FFD6E900FBAAFED291F2E571" box="[1086,1185,295,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Red Sea</collectingCounty>
, the
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFD6E900FB49FED295B5E554" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Northern Bay of Safaga</collectingMunicipality>
, south of
<location id="427C5F9FFFD6E900FECCFEB8975BE555" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD6E900FECCFEB8975BE555" box="[344,520,332,357]" country="Maldives" county="Red Sea" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" name="Ras Abu Soma" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="North Male">Ras Abu Soma</location>
, depth
<quantity id="805BA4A1FFD6E900FDCFFEB997E7E555" box="[603,692,332,356]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="CC8EEE77FFD6E900FDCFFEB997E7E555" box="[603,692,332,356]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">120 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFD6E900FD56FEB9962DE555" box="[706,894,332,357]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1992-09">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD6E900FD56FEB9962DE555" box="[706,894,332,357]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1992-09">September 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFD6E900FC1FFEB89496E59D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176771" collectingDate="2008-01-12" collectingDateMax="2008-01-13" collectingDateMin="2008-01-12" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Maldives" elevation="12" location="House Reef" municipality="Indian Ocean" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="IPUW 7546" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Male" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFD6E900FC1FFEB89145E554" box="[907,1046,332,357]" collectionCode="IPUW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFD6E900FC1FFEB89680E555" box="[907,979,333,356]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/60hn-b4s1" name="Institut fuer Palaeontologie der Universitaet Wien" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">IPUW</collectionCode>
7546
</specimenCode>
, on bivalve shell (mounted on the SEM stub, uncoated).
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFD6E900FE07FE9A977EE5B9" box="[403,557,367,392]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Indian Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD6E900FDADFE9A97A3E5B9" box="[569,752,367,392]" name="Maldives" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Maldive Islands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFD6E900FD68FE9A962CE5B9" box="[764,895,367,392]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFD6E900FD68FE9A966EE5B9" box="[764,829,367,392]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">North</collectingRegion>
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFD6E900FCD2FE9A962CE5B9" box="[838,895,367,392]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
Atoll, Vabbinfaru Island,
<location id="427C5F9FFFD6E900FB33FE85907DE5B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFD9E902FF03F9A19160E724:427C5F9FFFD6E900FB33FE85907DE5B9" box="[1191,1326,367,392]" country="Maldives" municipality="Indian Ocean" name="House Reef" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="North Male">House Reef</location>
, depth
<quantity id="805BA4A1FFD6E900FA14FE9A9581E59D" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="5.0">
<elevation id="CC8EEE77FFD6E900FA14FE9A9581E59D" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="5.0">5 19 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFD6E900FF49FE619496E59D" box="[221,453,404,429]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2008-01-12" valueMax="2008-01-13" valueMin="2008-01-12">
<date id="331D2F84FFD6E900FF49FE619496E59D" box="[221,453,404,429]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2008-01-12" valueMax="2008-01-13" valueMin="2008-01-12">1213 January 2008</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFD6E900FF53FE4296B1E5C4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD6E900FF53FE4296B1E5C4" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD6E900FF53FE42941DE5E1" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,464]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFD6E900FE7EFE4D975DE5FE" box="[490,526,440,463]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mr</collectingRegion>
. Abdul Azeez Abdul Hakeem, a prominent local environmentalist and educator, who has generously provided help to many scientists visiting the
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD6E900FCE6FE29968DE5C4" box="[882,990,476,501]" name="Maldives" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Maldives</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFD6E902FF53FE0A974DE6FC" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD6E900FF53FE0A97FFE091" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD6E900FF53FE0A940AE629" bold="true" box="[199,345,511,536]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description.</emphasis>
Colonies encrusting, unilaminar, multiserial. Zooids pentagonal, sometimes hexagonal or oval, separated by a narrow groove. Primary orifice subcircular, wider than long, poster narrower (one-third) than the anter (two-thirds), predominantly of rounded outline, but angular in some zooids. Anter wall underlain by an inner lamina the ends of which form triangular or oval elongated condyles, with pointed or rounded tips pointing medially and typically extending beyond a step-like curved area below. Peristome is low, collar-like, slightly flared, with a pustulose external surface, sometimes bearing low, pointed projections (seen in one colony), rounded or oval in outline, more often narrowing proximally or can be with parallel lateral sides; the proximal edge normally with a prominent central fold-like projection, with a blunt tip, frontally-directed. Frontal shield convex, predominantly pustulose, evenly covered with 1335 circular or oval, well separated foramina, with a relatively narrow raised rim with a peripheral inner wall surface and smooth or slightly wrinkled gymnocystal sloping walls, surrounding a central lumen. Fusions between foraminal rims not common. Small round or oval marginal pores are obvious. Lateral avicularia are frequent, developing in either or both lateralmost foramina, which are larger than the rest of the foramina; each avicularium is situated on the outer (often raised) edge of a foramen obvious as a shallow depression (sometimes surrounded by a low rim) with a central button-like elevation with thick walls (sometimes cylindrical with thinner walls) and a central pore. In non-cleaned specimens the entire structure is covered with a thin oval operculum. Oval or triangular kenozooids are frequent (even budding from the ancestrula), often associated with avicularia, with a frontal surface bearing 68 small pores with centrally perforated cuticular plate. Ancestrula autozooidal, smaller than subsequent autozooids. Vertical zooidal walls wide, with multiporous mural septula with 13 rows of communication pores.
</paragraph>
<caption id="13DC59CCFFD6E900FF03FB3F97CBE150" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD6E900FF03FB3F97CBE150" blockId="40.[151,1436,1225,1377]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD6E900FF03FB3F9444E0D0" bold="true" box="[151,279,1226,1249]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">TABLE 15.</emphasis>
Measurements (in µm, except number of foramina) of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD6E900FC6DFB3C9197E0D0" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[1017,1220,1225,1249]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="azeezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD6E900FC6DFB3C9197E0D0" box="[1017,1220,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Exechonella azeezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD6E900FB58FB3F905BE0D0" bold="true" box="[1228,1288,1226,1249]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD6E900FB58FB3F905BE0D0" box="[1228,1288,1226,1249]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from the Red Sea and the Maldives. Abbreviations: ancestrula length (AncL), ancestrula width (AncW), autozooid length (AzL), autozooid width (AzW), diameter of a foramen including rim (FoD), number of frontal foramina (FoN), diameter of the opening of a foramen (OD), primary orifice length (OrL), primary orifice width (OrW). Mean (m), standard deviation (sd), range (r) and number of measurements (n).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD6E900FE27FA889122E3C5" blockId="40.[435,1311,1405,1427]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1436,1903,2037]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Northern Bay of Safaga, Red Sea
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD6E900FC7CFA8891DEE1A2" box="[1000,1165,1405,1427]" name="Maldives" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Maldive Islands</collectingCountry>
, Indian Ocean
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD6E900FF53F89A9467E3B9" bold="true" box="[199,308,1903,1928]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Remarks</emphasis>
. It is worth noting that the colonies of
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD6E900FD6FF89A9681E3B9" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[763,978,1903,1928]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="azeezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD6E900FD6FF89A9681E3B9" box="[763,978,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Exechonella azeezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD6E900FC48F89A914EE3B9" bold="true" box="[988,1053,1903,1928]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD6E900FC48F89A914EE3B9" box="[988,1053,1903,1928]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from Safaga and
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD6E900FB79F89A9006E3B9" box="[1261,1365,1903,1928]" name="Maldives" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Maldives</collectingCountry>
differ slightly in the size of the orifice; it is larger in the Red Sea specimens (average 204×220 µm) than those from the
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD6E900FF03F84D95ACE3E0" box="[151,255,1976,2001]" name="Maldives" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Maldives</collectingCountry>
(178×188 µm); also, although the frontal foramina have the same shape and distribution in both sets of material they are larger, on average, in the Red Sea than in
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD6E900FCB9F82996C6E3C4" box="[813,917,2012,2037]" name="Maldives" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Maldives</collectingCountry>
(77 versus 50 µm).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD6E900FE1FFA53901BE301" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<table id="35A3FBE4FFD616D7FF0BFA53901DE301" box="[159,1358,1446,1840]" colsContinueFrom="16.[159,1359,620,1096]" colsContinueIn="47.[159,1360,948,1436]" gridcols="7" gridrows="10" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BFA53901DE18D" box="[159,1358,1446,1468]" gridrow="0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3FA539484E18D" box="[375,471,1446,1468]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">m±sd</th>
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3FA5397C2E18D" box="[551,657,1446,1468]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">r</th>
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AFA539677E18D" box="[766,804,1446,1468]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n</th>
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BFA5396ACE18D" box="[927,1023,1446,1468]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">m±sd</th>
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3FA539191E18D" box="[1111,1218,1446,1468]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">r</th>
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0FA53901DE18D" box="[1332,1358,1446,1468]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n</th>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BFA25901DE1D7" box="[159,1358,1488,1510]" gridrow="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BFA2595B2E1D7" box="[159,225,1488,1510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">AzL</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3FA259484E1D7" box="[375,471,1488,1510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">774±64.4</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3FA2597C2E1D7" box="[551,657,1488,1510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">610910</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AFA259677E1D7" box="[766,804,1488,1510]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">41</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BFA2596ACE1D7" box="[927,1023,1488,1510]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">784±90.2</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3FA259191E1D7" box="[1111,1218,1488,1510]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">620900</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0FA25901DE1D7" box="[1332,1358,1488,1510]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BFA0C901DE23E" box="[159,1358,1529,1551]" gridrow="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BFA0C95B2E23E" box="[159,225,1529,1551]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">AzW</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3FA0C9484E23E" box="[375,471,1529,1551]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">596±87.9</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3FA0C97C2E23E" box="[551,657,1529,1551]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">410 850</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AFA0C9677E23E" box="[766,804,1529,1551]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">41</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BFA0C96ACE23E" box="[927,1023,1529,1551]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">581±81</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3FA0C9191E23E" box="[1111,1218,1529,1551]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">400670</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0FA0C901DE23E" box="[1332,1358,1529,1551]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BF9D7901DE209" box="[159,1358,1570,1592]" gridrow="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BF9D795B2E209" box="[159,225,1570,1592]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">OrL</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3F9D79484E209" box="[375,471,1570,1592]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">204±24.6</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3F9D797C2E209" box="[551,657,1570,1592]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">160300</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AF9D79677E209" box="[766,804,1570,1592]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">41</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BF9D796ACE209" box="[927,1023,1570,1592]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">178±15.7</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3F9D79191E209" box="[1111,1218,1570,1592]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">150200</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0F9D7901DE209" box="[1332,1358,1570,1592]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BF9B9901DE253" box="[159,1358,1612,1634]" gridrow="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BF9B995B2E253" box="[159,225,1612,1634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">OrW</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3F9B99484E253" box="[375,471,1612,1634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">220±20.5</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3F9B997C2E253" box="[551,657,1612,1634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">180260</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AF9B99677E253" box="[766,804,1612,1634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">41</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BF9B996ACE253" box="[927,1023,1612,1634]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">188±15.7</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3F9B99191E253" box="[1111,1218,1612,1634]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">160210</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0F9B9901DE253" box="[1332,1358,1612,1634]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BF980901DE2BA" box="[159,1358,1653,1675]" gridrow="5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BF98095B2E2BA" box="[159,225,1653,1675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FoN</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3F9809484E2BA" box="[375,471,1653,1675]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">24±4.4</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3F98097C2E2BA" box="[551,657,1653,1675]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">1831</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AF9809677E2BA" box="[766,804,1653,1675]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">29</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BF98096ACE2BA" box="[927,1023,1653,1675]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">28±8.6</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3F9809191E2BA" box="[1111,1218,1653,1675]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">1335</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0F980901DE2BA" box="[1332,1358,1653,1675]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">13</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BF96B901DE285" box="[159,1358,1694,1716]" gridrow="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BF96B95B2E285" box="[159,225,1694,1716]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FoD</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3F96B9484E285" box="[375,471,1694,1716]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">78±9.1</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3F96B97C2E285" box="[551,657,1694,1716]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">55.1100</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AF96B9677E285" box="[766,804,1694,1716]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">92</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BF96B96ACE285" box="[927,1023,1694,1716]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">50.4±4.8</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3F96B9191E285" box="[1111,1218,1694,1716]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">4258</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0F96B901DE285" box="[1332,1358,1694,1716]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">14</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BF93D901DE2EF" box="[159,1358,1736,1758]" gridrow="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BF93D95B2E2EF" box="[159,225,1736,1758]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">OD</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3F93D9484E2EF" box="[375,471,1736,1758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">29.2±7.8</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3F93D97C2E2EF" box="[551,657,1736,1758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">11.1 57.1</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AF93D9677E2EF" box="[766,804,1736,1758]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">214</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BF93D96ACE2EF" box="[927,1023,1736,1758]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">20±5.2</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3F93D9191E2EF" box="[1111,1218,1736,1758]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">1132</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0F93D901DE2EF" box="[1332,1358,1736,1758]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BF904901DE336" box="[159,1358,1777,1799]" gridrow="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BF90495B2E336" box="[159,225,1777,1799]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">AncL</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3F9049484E336" box="[375,471,1777,1799]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">556±50</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3F90497C2E336" box="[551,657,1777,1799]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">500596</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AF9049677E336" box="[766,804,1777,1799]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">3</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BF90496ACE336" box="[927,1023,1777,1799]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">657.2</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3F9049191E336" box="[1111,1218,1777,1799]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">579735.3</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0F904901DE336" box="[1332,1358,1777,1799]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFD616D7FF0BF8EF901DE301" box="[159,1358,1818,1840]" gridrow="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<th id="BA42627AFFD616D7FF0BF8EF95B2E301" box="[159,225,1818,1840]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">AncW</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FEE3F8EF9484E301" box="[375,471,1818,1840]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">379±82</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FDB3F8EF97C2E301" box="[551,657,1818,1840]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">318472</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FD6AF8EF9677E301" box="[766,804,1818,1840]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">3</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FC0BF8EF96ACE301" box="[927,1023,1818,1840]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">459</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FBC3F8EF9191E301" box="[1111,1218,1818,1840]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">432485.3</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFD616D7FAA0F8EF901DE301" box="[1332,1358,1818,1840]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="13DC59CCFFD7E901FF03F94890CFE3D6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/842619/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[256,1327,193,1695]" targetPageId="41">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD7E901FF03F94890CFE3D6" blockId="41.[151,1436,1725,2023]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD7E901FF03F9489471E2E2" bold="true" box="[151,290,1725,1747]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD7E901FEBFF94894BCE2E2" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[299,495,1725,1747]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="azeezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD7E901FEBFF94894BCE2E2" box="[299,495,1725,1747]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Exechonella azeezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD7E901FE63F9489760E2E2" bold="true" box="[503,563,1725,1747]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD7E901FE63F9489760E2E2" box="[503,563,1725,1747]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(AG: A, IPUW 7544; B, G, paratype DPUV 2012-0001-0008; C, IPUW 7543; D, IPUW 7545, non-cleaned; E, F, paratype DPUV 2012-0001-0007 (all from Red Sea). H, I: D, IPUW 7546; I, D, IPUW 7013 (both from Maldive Islands)). A, general view of the part of colony from above. B, close-up of three zooids. Some lateralmost foramina with avicularia shown by arrows. C, lateral view of the peripheral part of the colony, showing peristome shape and multiporous mural septula. D, lateralmost foramen with avicularium. Arrowhead shows an edge of mandible. E, close-up of lateralmost foramen with avicularium associated with kenozooid (below). Pores of kenozooid have centrally perforated cuticular plates, larger marginal pores are seen laterally. F, G, close-up of two autozooids showing details of primary orifice and peristome. In F kenozooid (k) associated with avicularium (arrowhead) is visible to the left. H, general view of six peripheral autozooids from above. Some lateralmost foramina with avicularium shown by arrows. I, young colony of three autozooids and kenozooid (below). Supposed ancestrula is to the left. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B, C, F, G, I = 100 µm; D, E = 10 µm; H = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD4E902FF53FF6294F0E651" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD4E902FF53FF6294F2E481" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[199,417,151,176]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="azeezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FF53FF6294F2E481" box="[199,417,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Exechonella azeezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD4E902FE39FF6294A2E49E" box="[429,497,151,176]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FE39FF6294B8E481" bold="true" box="[429,491,151,176]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is very reminiscent the specimens described as
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD4E902FBA5FF6C9185E481" authorityName=": Winston &amp; Heimberg" authorityYear="1986" box="[1073,1238,151,176]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FBA5FF6C9185E481" box="[1073,1238,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">E. brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="233274B5FFD4E902FA9EFF629409E4E4" author="Winston" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refString="Winston, J. E. &amp; Heimberg, B. F. (1986) Bryozoans from Bali, Lombok and Komodo. American Museum Novitates, 2847, 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1986">Winston and Heimberg (1986)</bibRefCitation>
from
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FE30FF499747E4E4" box="[420,532,188,213]" name="Indonesia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, Komodo Island, by Tilbrook
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FCE5FF4896F7E4E4" box="[881,932,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
. (2001) from
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FBDCFF4891F4E4E5" box="[1096,1191,189,212]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD4E902FB72FF489002E4E4" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[1254,1361,188,213]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FB72FF489002E4E4" box="[1254,1361,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">E. similis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FACEFF4990C8E4E4" bold="true" box="[1370,1435,188,213]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD4E902FACEFF4990C8E4E4" box="[1370,1435,188,213]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from the Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef (see below), in several major characters. These are pustulose texture of the frontal shield bearing similar number of foramina of the same shape and distribution pattern, as well as the shape of avicularia and their close association with kenozooids. The differences are (1) primary orifice is subcircular with poster of the same width as anter and rounded outline in all specimens above mentioned, except
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD4E902FA10FEB89588E5B9" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="azeezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FA10FEB89588E5B9" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">E. azeezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD4E902FF71FE9A9474E5B6" box="[229,295,367,392]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FF71FE9A9473E5B9" bold="true" box="[229,288,367,392]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
where the poster is narrower than the anter and angular in some zooids; (2) the number of frontal foramina that are less numerous on average in the Indonesian (17) and
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FC56FE60914DE59D" box="[962,1054,405,428]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
(19) material in comparison with the Red Sea (24),
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FEF1FE42949EE5E1" box="[357,461,439,464]" name="Maldives" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Maldives</collectingCountry>
(28) and Lizard Island specimens (27); (3) the average size of the foraminal lumen is more similar in the Red Sea (29 µm),
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FDC6FE2997E9E5C4" box="[594,698,476,501]" name="Maldives" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Maldives</collectingCountry>
(24 µm) and Komodo (26 µm) material in comparison with the material from
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FEA2FDF594C1E626" box="[310,402,512,535]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
(39 µm) and Lizard (34 µm). To note the autozooidal length is quite variable in all localities, from 610910 µm (Red Sea), 620900 µm (
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FD1AFDD197AAE60C" box="[654,761,548,573]" name="Maldives" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Maldives</collectingCountry>
) and 620760 µm (Komodo), 7901010 (
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FB43FDD19064E60D" box="[1239,1335,548,572]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
) to 667 877 µm (Lizard Island).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD4E902FF59FD99974DE6FC" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<bibRefCitation id="233274B5FFD4E902FF59FD999481E6B4" author="Tilbrook" box="[205,466,620,645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refString="Tilbrook, K. J. (2006) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from the Solomon Islands. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Monographs Number 4, Studies in Biodiversity, 3, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="p">Tilbrook (2006, p. 115)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned two specimens—one from the Red Sea and another from the
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FA95FD99902FE6B4" box="[1281,1404,620,645]" name="Seychelles" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
, in the collection of the Natural History Museum, London, as “appears to be
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD4E902FC42FD649124E699" authorityName=": Winston &amp; Heimberg" authorityYear="1986" box="[982,1143,655,680]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FC42FD649124E699" box="[982,1143,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">E. brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”. Whether they belong to
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD4E902FF03FD4095A9E6FD" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,250,693,716]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="azeezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FF03FD4095A9E6FD" box="[151,250,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">E. azeezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FE95FD419413E6FC" bold="true" box="[257,320,692,717]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD4E902FE95FD419413E6FC" box="[257,320,692,717]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
should be checked.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFD4E902FF53FD229160E724" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFD4E902FF53FD229160E724" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FF53FD22940AE6C1" bold="true" box="[199,345,727,752]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution</emphasis>
. Being found encrusting both dead and living corals,
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFD4E902FC22FD2291DFE6C1" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[950,1164,727,752]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="azeezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FC22FD2291DFE6C1" box="[950,1164,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Exechonella azeezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFD4E902FB07FD229181E6C1" bold="true" box="[1171,1234,727,752]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFD4E902FB07FD229181E6C1" box="[1171,1234,727,752]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has a distribution in the Red Sea (The Northern Bay of Safaga), and in the Indian Ocean (
<collectingCountry id="3FB449D4FFD4E902FC2DFD09917BE724" box="[953,1064,764,789]" name="Maldives" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Maldives</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>