697 lines
50 KiB
XML
697 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aac1a00b-ceaf-4b69-ad0c-ddb61c09151b" ID-PMC="PMC6881475" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-890-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" ID-PubMed="31798309" ID-ZooBank="FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-890-1" checkinTime="1574358880872" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina, Whitfield, James B., Janzen, Daniel H., Winifred Hallwachs,, Dyer, Lee A., Smith, M. Alex, Hebert, Paul D. N. & Fernandez-Triana, Jose L." docDate="2019" docId="9965E5053278D14059AE14E8B42F9773" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 890: 1-685" docOrigin="ZooKeys 890" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" docTitle="Glyptapanteles andydeansi Arias-Penna, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" masterDocTitle="A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="685" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168090790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Winifred Hallwachs,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dyer, Lee A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>890</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>685</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:url>
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||
</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-890-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4056201" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511321" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4056201" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9965E5053278D14059AE14E8B42F9773" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9965E5053278D14059AE14E8B42F9773" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/BF5A7B01-6515-461E-AA64-9F8B42F44D2C" authority="Arias-Penna, sp. nov." class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles andydeansi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andydeansi">Glyptapanteles andydeansi Arias-Penna, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Figs 16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 17. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. male 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Genitalia: parameres, lateral view F, G, I Mesosoma F Dorsolateral view G Ventrolateral view I Lateral view H T 1 - 3 laterodorsal view J Metasoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17">17</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="female">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Body length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="mm" value="35.0">3.5 mm</quantity>
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, antenna length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" unit="mm" value="385.0">3.85 mm</quantity>
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, fore wing length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="mm" value="37.0">3.7 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368888" collectingDate="2003-07-11" collectingDateMax="2003-08-01" collectingDateMin="2003-07-11" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="de Conservacion & Petrona Rios" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="675" latitude="10.98931" location="Estacion Pitilla" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42581" municipality="Sector Pitilla" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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; 03-SRNP-20108, DHJPAR0000037;
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<collectingCounty>
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
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||
<collectorName>
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de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
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||
</collectorName>
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</collectingCounty>
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<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Sector Pitilla</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9965E5053278D14059AE14E8B42F9773:100A21C27CA70A451FB40C95CDF69CE7" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" latitude="10.98931" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42581" municipality="Sector Pitilla" name="Estacion Pitilla" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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Pitilla
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</location>
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; rain forest;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" unit="m" value="675.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.98931" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.98931">10.98931</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.42581" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.42581">-85.42581</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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<date value="2003-07-11">
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<collectingDate value="2003-07-11">11.vii.2003</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName>Petrona Rios</collectorName>
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leg.; caterpillar collected in fourth instar; mass of cocoons adhered to the larval cuticle, but not to each other, and fall off easily, formed on
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<date value="2003-07-26">
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<collectingDate value="2003-07-26">26.vii.2003</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; adult parasitoids emerged on
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<date value="2003-08-01">
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<collectingDate value="2003-08-01">01.viii.2003</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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; (
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<collectionCode country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" type="">CNC</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368757" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="de Conservacion & Petrona Rios" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="675" latitude="10.98931" location="Estacion Pitilla" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42581" municipality="Sector Pitilla" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-female="24" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
• 30 (
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||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
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||
) (
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||
<specimenCount type="female">20♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
); 03-SRNP-20108, DHJPAR0000037; same data as for holotype; (
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||
<collectionCode country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" type="">CNC</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Reared material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368844" collectingDate="2003-07-11" collectorName="Petrona Rios" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="675" latitude="10.98931" location="Estacion Pitilla" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42581" municipality="Sector Pitilla" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
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<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<collectingCounty>
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
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||
de
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
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||
</collectingCounty>
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||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<collectingMunicipality>Sector Pitilla</collectingMunicipality>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9965E5053278D14059AE14E8B42F9773:D93B53EA05D0598AD787C46986A291B6" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" latitude="10.98931" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42581" municipality="Sector Pitilla" name="Estacion Pitilla" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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||
Pitilla
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||
</location>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: • 1 (
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||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
, 0
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||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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||
) (0
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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||
, 0
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||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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||
but many pieces in alcohol, website said
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<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4731999999999998" unit="in" value="58.0">58 in</quantity>
|
||
total emerged); 03-SRNP-20107, DHJPAR0000036; rain forest;
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" unit="m" value="675.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.98931" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.98931">10.98931</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.42581" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.42581">-85.42581</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2003-07-11">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-07-11">11.vii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Petrona Rios</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fifth instar; cocoons adhered to the larval cuticle; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2003-07-24">24.vii.2003</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368741" collectingDate="2003-07-28" collectorName="Petrona Rios" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="675" latitude="10.98931" location="Estacion Pitilla" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42581" municipality="Sector Pitilla" specimenCount="27" specimenCount-female="25" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
26 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">20♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 03-SRNP-20109, DHJPAR0000038; same data as for preceding except: caterpillar collected in second instar; large number of single white cocoons not fluffy, but very close together that fall easily off the living larva and formed on
|
||
<date value="2003-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-07-28">28.vii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
and adhered to the larval cuticle; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2003-08-01">01.viii.2003</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368672" collectingDate="2003-07-12" collectorName="Petrona Rios" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="675" latitude="10.98931" location="Estacion Pitilla" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42581" municipality="Sector Pitilla" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
7 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 03-SRNP-20132, DHJPAR0000039; same data as for preceding except:
|
||
<date value="2003-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-07-12">12.vii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fourth instar; isolated white tight elongated cylinders that stick to the back of the caterpillar in the last instar; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2003-12-21">21.xii.2003</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368758" collectingDate="2011-05-23" collectorName="Freddy Quesada" elevation="580" latitude="11.00311" location="Guanacaste, Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42041" specimenCount="191" specimenCount-female="185" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true">
|
||
Guanacaste,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sector Pitilla</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ingas</emphasis>
|
||
: • 190 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">180♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 11-SRNP-31470, DHJPAR0042952; rain forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.00311" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="11.00311">11.00311</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.42041" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.42041">-85.42041</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2011-05-23">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2011-05-23">23.v.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Freddy Quesada</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fourth instar; cocoons formed on
|
||
<date value="2011-06-06">06.vi.2011</date>
|
||
and adhered to the larval cuticle; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2011-06-11">11.vi.2011</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368648" collectingDate="2011-05-25" collectorName="Manuel Rios" elevation="900" latitude="10.98332" location="Guanacaste, Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.43623" specimenCount="110" specimenCount-female="108" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true">
|
||
Guanacaste,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sector Pitilla</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sendero Orosilito</emphasis>
|
||
: • 108 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">103♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 11-SRNP-31486, DHJPAR0045148; rain forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.98332" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.98332">10.98332</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.43623" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.43623">-85.43623</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2011-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2011-05-25">25.v.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Manuel Rios</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in third instar; cocoons formed on
|
||
<date value="2011-06-19">19.vi.2011</date>
|
||
and adhered to the larval cuticle; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2011-06-23">23.vi.2011</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368738" collectingDate="2003-08-01" collectorName="Osvaldo Espinoza" elevation="405" latitude="10.90528" location="Sendero Anonas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.27882" municipality="Sector Rincon Rain Forest" specimenCount="41" specimenCount-female="32" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Alajuela">
|
||
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true">
|
||
Guanacaste,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Alajuela</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Sector
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rincón">Rincon</normalizedToken>
|
||
Rain Forest
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9965E5053278D14059AE14E8B42F9773:D747B95076A585CB07C61003CEACE81C" latitude="10.90528" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.27882" municipality="Sector Rincon Rain Forest" name="Sendero Anonas" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Alajuela">
|
||
Sendero
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Anonás">Anonas</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: • 41 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">29♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 03-SRNP-11971, DHJPAR0000269;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" unit="m" value="405.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" unit="m" value="405.0">405 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.90528" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.90528">10.90528</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.27882" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.27882">-85.27882</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2003-08-01">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-08-01">01.viii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Osvaldo Espinoza</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fifth instar; many white cocoons adhered lightly to the back of the caterpillar and bunched, formed on
|
||
<date value="2003-08-03">03.viii.2003</date>
|
||
; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2003-08-11">11.viii.2003</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Scutellar punctation distinct peripherally, absent centrally (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Fig. 16G</figureCitation>
|
||
), area just behind transscutal articulation smooth and shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Figs 16G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 17. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. male 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Genitalia: parameres, lateral view F, G, I Mesosoma F Dorsolateral view G Ventrolateral view I Lateral view H T 1 - 3 laterodorsal view J Metasoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17">17F</figureCitation>
|
||
), inner margin of eyes straight throughout (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
|
||
), vertex in dorsal view narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Figs 16D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 17. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. male 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Genitalia: parameres, lateral view F, G, I Mesosoma F Dorsolateral view G Ventrolateral view I Lateral view H T 1 - 3 laterodorsal view J Metasoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17">17C</figureCitation>
|
||
), lateral grooves delimiting the median area on T2 clearly defined and reaching the distal edge of T2 (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Fig. 16J, K</figureCitation>
|
||
), and fore wing with r vein straight, outer side of junction of r and 2RS veins forming a stub (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Fig. 16N</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 16" startId="F15">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles andydeansi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andydeansi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles andydeansi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. female 03-SRNP-20108 DHJPAR0000037
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–D">B-D</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
Frontal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
Ventrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
Hind coxa, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
Mesonotum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H, L</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
Flagellomeres
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
T1-3 dorsolateral
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K, M</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N, O</emphasis>
|
||
Wings
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||
Fore
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O</emphasis>
|
||
Hind.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 17" startId="F16">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles andydeansi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andydeansi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles andydeansi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. male 03-SRNP-20108 DHJPAR0000037
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
Head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
Hind coxa, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia: parameres, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G, I</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
Ventrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
T1-3 laterodorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K, L</emphasis>
|
||
Wings
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
Fore
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
||
Hind.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="coloration">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Fig. 16A, B, K</figureCitation>
|
||
). General body coloration brown-black, except scape, pedicel, mandibles, propleuron,
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
, lunules,
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
with light brown tints; ventral edge of mesopleuron, metasternum, and distal edge of mesoscutum reddish brown; maxillary and labial palps, and tegulae yellow. Eyes purple (in preserved specimen) and ocelli yellowish. Fore legs yellow except brown claw; middle legs yellow although tarsomeres yellow-brown; hind legs yellow except coxae brown (distally yellow-brown and proximally light brown), small area on the apex of the femora brown, distal half of tibiae and all tarsomeres brown. Petiole on T1 brown and sublateral areas yellow; T2 with median and adjacent areas brown, adjacent area wide and with contours well-defined, and lateral ends brown; T3 and remaining terga medially with an area dark brown wider proximally than distally, and sublateral areas yellow; however on T4 and beyond that brown area is narrower than T3; T3 and beyond distally with a narrow yellowish transparent band. In lateral view, all terga yellow. All sterna yellow, although hypopygium medially brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">
|
||
Fig. 16
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–D">B-D</normalizedToken>
|
||
, I
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head triangular with pubescence long and dense. Proximal three antennal flagellomeres longer than wide (0.23:0.07, 0.22:0.07, 0.23:0.07), distal antennal flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.14:0.05, 0.12:0.05), antenna longer than body (3.85, 3.50); antennal scrobes-frons shallow. Face flat or nearly so, with scattered and fine sculpture, interspaces smooth and longitudinal median carina present. Frons smooth. Temple wide with punctate sculpture and interspaces clearly smooth. Inner margin of eyes straight throughout; in lateral view, eye anteriorly convex and posteriorly straight. POL shorter than OOL (0.10, 0.14). Malar suture present. Median area between lateral ocelli without depression. Vertex laterally rounded and dorsally narrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Fig. 16G, H, L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma dorsoventrally convex. Distal 1/3 of mesoscutum with lateral margin slightly dented, punctation distinct throughout, and interspaces smooth. Scutellum triangular, apex sloped and fused with
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
, in profile flat and on same plane as mesoscutum, scutellar punctation distinct peripherally, absent centrally, phragma of the scutellum partially exposed;
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
only very partially overlapping the
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
demilune with a little, complete parallel carinae; dorsal
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
groove with carinae only proximally. Transscutal articulation with small and heterogeneous foveae; area just behind transscutal articulation with a smooth and shiny sloped transverse strip. Metanotum with
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
wider than
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
(clearly differentiated);
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
circular without median longitudinal carina;
|
||
<collectionCode>AFM</collectionCode>
|
||
without setiferous lobes and not as well delineated as
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
thick and smooth; ATM proximally with semircular/undulate carina and distally smooth. Propodeum without median longitudinal carina, proximal half curved with fine sculpture and distal half rugose and with a shallow dent at each side of nucha; distal edge of propodeum with a flange at each side and without stubs; propodeal spiracle without distal carina; nucha without distinct short radiating carinae. Pronotum virtually without trace of dorsal furrow, dorsally with a well-defined smooth band; central area of pronotum and dorsal furrow smooth, but ventral furrow with short parallel carinae. Propleuron finely sculptured only ventrally and dorsally without a carina. Metasternum flat or nearly so. Contour of mesopleuron convex; precoxal groove smooth, shiny and shallow, but visible; epicnemial ridge convex, teardrop-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Fig. 16A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral margin of fore telotarsus entire without seta, proximally narrow and distally wide, and longer than fourth tarsomere (0.10, 0.06). Hind coxa with punctation only on ventral surface, dorsal outer depression absent. Inner spur of hind tibia much longer than outer spur (0.24, 0.17); entire surface of hind tibia with dense strong spines clearly differentiated by color and length. Hind telotarsus as equal as fourth tarsomere (0.12, 0.11).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 15. Glyptapanteles andybennetti sp. nov. male 05 - SRNP- 32118 DHJPAR 0004225 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterofrontal view C Dorsal view D Flagellomeres E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: parameres, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 3, laterodorsal view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357113" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure15">Fig. 15N, O</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing with r vein straight; 2RS vein slightly convex to convex; r and 2RS veins forming an angle at their junction and outer side of junction forming a slight stub; 2M vein slightly curved/swollen; distally fore wing [where spectral veins are] with microtrichiae more densely concentrated than the rest of the wing; anal cell 1/3 proximally lacking microtrichiae; subbasal cell with microtrichiae virtually throughout; veins 2CUa and 2CUb completely spectral; vein 2 cu-a present as spectral vein, sometimes difficult to see; vein 2-1A present only proximally as spectral vein; tubular vein 1 cu-a curved, incomplete/broken, and not reaching the edge of 1-1A vein. Hind wing with vannal lobe very narrow subdistally and subproximally evenly convex, and setae evenly scattered in the margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 16. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. female 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B-D Head B Frontal view C Ventrolateral view D Dorsolateral view E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G Mesonotum, dorsal view H, L Metasoma H Dorsolateral view L Lateral view I Flagellomeres J T 1 - 3 dorsolateral K, M Metasoma K Dorsal view M Lateral view N, O Wings N Fore O Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure16">Fig. 16J, K, M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasoma laterally compressed. Petiole on T1 finely sculptured only distally, evenly narrowing distally and apex truncate (length 0.35, maximum width 0.20, minimum width 0.09), petiole with scattered pubescence concentrated in the first distal third. Lateral grooves delimiting the median area on T2 distally losing definition (length median area 0.10, length T2 0.18), edges of median area polished, median area broader than long (length 0.10, maximum width 0.20, minimum width 0.08); T2 with scattered pubescence only distally. T3 longer than T2 (0.25, 0.18) and with scattered pubescence throughout. Pubescence on hypopygium dense.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cocoons.</emphasis>
|
||
Light (white, beige, or yellow) oval cocoons with silk fibers evenly smooth. Mass of tight elongate
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Chalcidoidea" lsidName="Chalcidoidea cylindrical" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cylindrical">cylindrical</taxonomicName>
|
||
cocoons adhered to the larval cuticle, but not to each other; cocoons fall easily off the living larva.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Some females (e.g., 09-SRNP-11971) with additional obvious reddish brown tints in both dorsal and ventral furrows of the pronotum, the epicnemial ridge and the mesopleuron. In lateral view, T4 and beyond with a narrow medial brown area.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 17. Glyptapanteles andydeansi sp. nov. male 03 - SRNP- 20108 DHJPAR 0000037 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Genitalia: parameres, lateral view F, G, I Mesosoma F Dorsolateral view G Ventrolateral view I Lateral view H T 1 - 3 laterodorsal view J Metasoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure17">
|
||
Fig. 17
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–L">A-L</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar in coloration to female; however, genitalia and the two last distal sterna partly brown. Dorsally, T4 and beyond with brown medial areas more extensive than in females, also sublateral and lateral areas yellow-brown. In other males, T4 and beyond the medial brown area is not well delimited or even inexistent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Andrew (Andy) Robert
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Deans’">Deans'</normalizedToken>
|
||
research has been focused largely on
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Evaniidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Evaniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
but includes the microgastrine genus
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Alphomelon." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alphomelon." order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Alphomelon.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Currently, he is a professor and director of the Frost Entomological Museum at the
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania State</collectingRegion>
|
||
University, PA,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The parasitized caterpillars were collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ACG, Sector Pitilla (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Pitilla, Ingas, and Sendero Orosilito) and Sector
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rincón">Rincon</normalizedToken>
|
||
Rain Forest (Sendero
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Anonás">Anonas</normalizedToken>
|
||
), during July-August 2003 and
|
||
<date value="2011-05">May 2011</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" unit="m" value="405.0">405 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</quantity>
|
||
, and
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
|
||
in rain forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The lifestyle of this parasitoid species is gregarious.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Enyo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enyo ocypete" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocypete">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Enyo ocypete</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Pachygonidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachygonidia drucei" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drucei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pachygonidia drucei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Rothschild &
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Jordan">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Aleuron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleuron carinata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleuron carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Walker) (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Sphingidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Sphingidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Macroglossinae">Macroglossinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) feeding on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Doliocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Doliocarpus multiflorus" order="Dilleniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflorus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Doliocarpus multiflorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Dilleniaceae" lsidName="Chalcidoidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Dilleniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Caterpillars were collected in second, third, fourth and fifth instar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |