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<mods:title id="3B6B69B61B5BADF75AF85C9E730C0E2F">The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FF34060BDCB4927EB794969AA7FD768">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="28550947527AD517C8AC13448FD83785">Garcia-Robledo, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="B793FDFF7760841364866ABE3EE88096" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9062278AEBA5C4AECB1F8AEA6DD53BBD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9062278AEBA5C4AECB1F8AEA6DD53BBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9062278AEBA5C4AECB1F8AEA6DD53BBD" lastPageId="175" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">
<subSubSection id="2BEE4C6C11ACFE48AA9B904AD2AE1460" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="9C78A70C56E8771061578E12E4DD4F7D" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46006A27743B98095D732751252F6670" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="317FBA9C3D8E4B02F276BB95C63ABE99" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="923E0F83DD85FF75E53EA9B31BFEF6C0" ID-CoL="5XJ29" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cephaloleia_linkei" authority="Uhmann, 1939" authorityName="Uhmann" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia linkei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linkei">Cephaloleia linkei Uhmann, 1939</taxonomicName>
Fig. 177
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E128A35AFC218CC4F18CFA366151334" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="139C68979BBC934D4F5D52ABD32A5932" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4BCC45AA52A65336E956CC2AD66F080C" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephalolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalolia linkei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linkei">Cephalolia linkei</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="4A8D71B9755123C3D5219062C61A3506" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Arbeiten ueber morphologische und taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="151 - 156" title="Hispinen des Deutschen Entomologischen Instituts, Berlin-Dahlem. III. Teil. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 82. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." volume="6" year="1939">Uhmann 1939</bibRefCitation>
: 153.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D39BE8B6F78E1D659A28B8AD57D0948C" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="500976F5BB6563C4665FB18E4F34AC12" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia linkei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linkei">Cephaloleia linkei</taxonomicName>
Uhmann.
<bibRefCitation id="5472CFC9A43E9ECE68ACA10B2EE68D96" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Arbeiten ueber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="93 - 102" title="Der Borstenkegel und das Pygidium bei Cephalolia-Arten. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 96. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen." volume="9" year="1942">Uhmann 1942</bibRefCitation>
b: 101 (pygidium),
<bibRefCitation id="5CE0B2E606FE1BE1E392626470FEA9AE" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="324 - 337" title="Hispinen aus dem Britischen Museum. V. Teil. 129. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae (Coleopt., Chrysom.)." url="10.1080/00222935008654055" volume="3" year="1950 a">1950a</bibRefCitation>
: 274 (sculpture),
<bibRefCitation id="936C7DA29C17C3FF6D0014140BF88528" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="35 - 42" title="Sechs neue Hispinen aus Suedamerika (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 181. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae." volume="7" year="1957 b">1957b</bibRefCitation>
: 21 (catalog),
<bibRefCitation id="B68BC503588F541E105E7531490F5F48" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Iheringia Zoologia" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 27" title="Hispinae aus dem Staate Sao Paulo, Brasilien. (209. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)." volume="32" year="1964 b">1964b</bibRefCitation>
: 4 (faunal list);
<bibRefCitation id="7414D5A6D2FB848D47CC8F1931151591" author="Gaedike, R" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="287" pageNumber="288" pagination="341 - 395" title="Katalog der in den Sammlungen des ehemaligen Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes aufbewahrten Typen-VII (Coleoptera: Hispinae)." volume="21" year="1971">
Gaedike and
<normalizedToken id="959AF15BA7477E8B73016F7E37F5C5E3" originalValue="Döbler">Doebler</normalizedToken>
1971
</bibRefCitation>
: 352 (types);
<bibRefCitation id="CDF9367719670C660193687514B8D222" author="Staines, CL" journalOrPublisher="Beitrage zue Entomologie" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" pagination="399 - 420" title="Erich Uhmann: Publications and proposed taxa in the Hispinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." volume="47" year="1997">Staines 1997</bibRefCitation>
b: 413 (Uhmann species list);
<bibRefCitation id="5DB18B3D1D3BAE1826CEBE90F53D51AE" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Staines and Staines 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 12 (types).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8B5973FC1A13BA08583F01FFD2B0CE03" lastPageId="175" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" type="description">
<paragraph id="0D8B46299C81B43ED66313A52488DA24" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="46E4BCB40DD10A31C9B17F0201BDBCFA" lastPageId="175" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">
Elongate; subparallel; subconvex; shining; yellowish-brown, with variable black markings on elytra; venter with pro-, meso-, and metasterna yellowish medially, black laterally; abdominal sterna dark brownish. Head: vertex finely punctate, faint medial sulcus present; frons punctate, not projecting; slightly depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; slender; antennomere 1 incrassate, longer than 2; 2 transverse,
<normalizedToken id="106DD51CCCC0277384E5DDC10D67C0F7" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
length of 1; 3-4 elongate, subequal in length; 5-10 transverse,
<pageBreakToken id="563DFBE3E9B7059B60112EDABD531799" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" start="start">subequal</pageBreakToken>
in length, each shorter than 4; 11 2
<normalizedToken id="597A3DDD32A02F6E274C4D458034A1A5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length 10, pointed at apex; 1-4 punctate with scattered setae; 5-11 setose. Pronotum: transverse; lateral margin sinuate at base then straight and slightly diverging to apical 1/5 then rounding to anterior angle, margined; anterior angle rounded, slightly produced; posterior angle acute; anterior margin emarginate behind head; disc subconvex; surface irregularly punctate; basal impression absent; pronotal length 1.0-1.2 mm; pronotal width 1.3-1.5 mm. Scutellum: pentagonal; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, narrowly margined; apex rounded; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, slightly produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; subconvex; strongly punctate-striate, puncture rows converge and unite apically; declivity beginning just behind humerus at puncture row 7 not edged with faint carina; elytral length 3.4-3.8 mm; elytral width 1.7-1.9 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate medially, punctate laterally; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin truncate laterally, rounded medially in male; truncate laterally, bisinuate medially in female. Leg: slender; punctate, each puncture with pale seta; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 4.9-5.4 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEA4860402F469687487D933FC5DE414" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4BF7FDF27BF265BCB6119FA08A6B19EE" pageId="175" pageNumber="176">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D942D46D584ED00482B7A0E571758515" pageId="175" pageNumber="176">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="5DCC3D48CC5ECC20EBD778EE1A339C79" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia balyi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balyi">Cephaloleia balyi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C5D00968AF9F53A69899EC1C79F26534" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia deficiens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deficiens">Cephaloleia deficiens</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DBFC429AB727482E7BA23ADF92D0AF41" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia discoidalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidalis">Cephaloleia discoidalis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8890A63D5CFAFDB990F2DAADCB7C38D4" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia dorsalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">Cephaloleia dorsalis</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="6B3E5BBB99626A2E18FE9148E3568535" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia suturalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suturalis">Cephaloleia suturalis</taxonomicName>
. It can be distinguished by the yellow pronotum and by antennomere 1 being incrassate and longer than 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4BD83DFD33066E405F92F57881A743F" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E5097DF5ABF8B14790546756D1ECE767" pageId="175" pageNumber="176">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="135CFFC68D3B978B276B7DDA2AE1015F" pageId="175" pageNumber="176">
Argentina, Brazil (Santa Catharina,
<normalizedToken id="2095C47A9B7495114284EC673D2C2E47" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Paulo).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24DE5D641B8F7E763371D02566FBCD47" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" type="type material examined">
<paragraph id="76FF9DC9F4AAAD425D896E1411985A78" pageId="175" pageNumber="176">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4292394F5D750C8A5312445B355699DD" pageId="175" pageNumber="176">Lectotype male: Brazil, S. Catharina, Nova Teutonia, Plaumann [printed label]/ Holotyp [red printed label]/ Cephalolia linkei Uh., Det. E. Uhmann (DEI).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FC919EF6C505C550392C941A236789E3" pageId="175" pageNumber="176" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph id="B99ADD84418CED1A456CB4C3FF637E00" pageId="175" pageNumber="176">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A9210D706C3EAC1E30CA5D53147F8EC7" pageId="175" pageNumber="176">ARGENTINA: Misiones- Guarani Soberbio, October 1947 (USNM); Sta. Maria, Ocotober 1947 (USNM). Brazil: Pernambuco: Serra de Communaty, Pernambuco, 3 December 1893 (USNM). Santa Catharina- Nova Teutonia, 4 December 1935, 26 October 1936, 3 November 1936 (DEI), 5 January 1937, 24 April 1938, 7 October 1956, June 1968, November 1976 (USNM), no date (AMNH), November 1976, December 1976 (EGRC). Total: 65.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>