244 lines
28 KiB
XML
244 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="E1FD041765521F78A2F06E48AE624523" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889" ID-CLB-Dataset="33173" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.556874" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556874" ID-ZooBank="98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493020839851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus" docDate="2017" docId="90078570FFBB2A04FF0758318D43FE3B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4257 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stigmella misera Diskus & Stonis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="6C3EFD08FFA52A24FF905C458971FFB3" masterDocTitle="Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698439017300" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D7AE0A142A7FFD29E323A13D6AFCB9AC">
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<mods:title id="2ED1B021E5C013C5EA032F95C5CB6249">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1F902392E974D8F125FFEF182AA0D32D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="401DB967724BAE296BEA724D45EF3F5C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E639ADA9DEA4F6F8ADC6000ADE32031">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="67C5622099FA242BD3ED75F019290669" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F4F49C888D2C8FC66C0F36BC9F1591C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E4CE1E7322F76734152A4D72F045D627">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1C40535DD2927EC3FE1B312F4CF76B0E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FC49C90009287915E14BA7536C8C85ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BE35F75A684F719F851BBC42865ACF35">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F2B5AFD4BB146717F0078F28D110C2E3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="30DF14900E6DA7717494C2C64C4D16FF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="73FF804EA8320927BF7E308EAD5D665C">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="12A4E5C9698AA31BF61ED188E8AD9FC0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="57E530F2DA51ABF5A4616E7A7D5F5CAD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EF43E8E398740EC2C957C36A653B18D2">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8C4379132847C18A3071D50808753D33">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7EF1439D8261F027D5170A85880DC20E">
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<mods:date id="54F4B84CC39E379EF404026525F5DA41">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="49BC37D9D38E5C9AB11193AD0B20F400" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9ED661C446F5AB4D24ED1BE27D00DFC4">4257</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ECD76A7660EF7B63E76814AA8DDFA1FA">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A4BE1EE357B17132B8CE9E349580082B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D6D2557B13DF526D50FFB72F0EE22636" type="CLB-Dataset">33173</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CBBA4B1ED62C1F3712C1B8997F82891C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="728AA37CEDD43432C4A85DE0640F31BB" type="GBIF-Dataset">90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9A8139752B16259902A620D97461DC84" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8F16A25615546A0DCD59FCC61C924D86" type="Zenodo-Dep">556874</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D9B7450FA0AA29FE2C3BC94DA8A7F8AF" type="ZooBank">98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="90078570FFBB2A04FF0758318D43FE3B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035902" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697062" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFBB2A04FF0758318D43FE3B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFBB2A04FF0758318D43FE3B" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFBB2A3AFF0758318BB6FB3D" box="[151,711,1140,1166]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18113466FFBB2A3AFF0758318BB6FB3D" blockId="30.[151,711,1140,1199]" box="[151,711,1140,1166]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="4359830AFFBB2A3AFF0758318BB6FB3D" bold="true" box="[151,711,1140,1166]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF0758318BB6FB3D" bold="true" box="[151,711,1140,1166]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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19.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFF5358318B2DFB3D" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[195,604,1140,1166]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF53583188FDFB3D" bold="true" box="[195,396,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Stigmella misera</emphasis>
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Diškus & Stonis
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFBB2A3AFDF958318BB6FB3D" box="[617,711,1140,1166]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFBB2A3AFF0758D38B76FB1C" box="[151,519,1174,1199]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FFBB2A3AFF0758D38B76FB1C" blockId="30.[151,711,1140,1199]" box="[151,519,1174,1199]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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(
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFF0F58D38872FB1C" box="[159,259,1174,1199]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 2, 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFE9F58D2886EFB1C" box="[271,287,1175,1199]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFEBB58D2883BFB1C" box="[299,330,1175,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFEC558D28802FB1C" box="[341,371,1175,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">37</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFEEF58D388B9FB1C" box="[383,456,1174,1199]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 – 64" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1834,1857]" captionTargetBox="[150,1433,194,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[150,1436,193,1813]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 61 – 64. Male genitalia of Stigmella misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 671 (ZMUC); 61, 62, capsule; 63, 64, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556890/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">61–64</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFE4358D2888FFB1C" box="[467,510,1175,1199]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 103" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[157,1326,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 103. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 100, S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA 546; 101, same, genitalia slide no. RA 547; 102, S. misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 678; 103, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 186 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556902/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">102</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFBB2A3AFF07589B8BFBFA8C" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="18113466FFBB2A3AFF07589B8BFBFA8C" blockId="30.[151,1437,1246,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFBB2A3AFF07589B8BC3FAA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688721" collectingDate="1987-03-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3370" location="Puquio" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="672" specimenCount-male="672" stateProvince="Ayacucho" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF07589B883AFB44" bold="true" box="[151,331,1246,1271]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFBB2A3AFF07589B89A3FB44" box="[151,210,1246,1271]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material.
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</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFBB2A3AFEC8589B88B4FB44" box="[344,453,1246,1271]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFBB2A3AFE46589A889CFB45" box="[470,493,1247,1270]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFBB2A3AFE6F589A8B38FB45" box="[511,585,1247,1270]" name="Peru" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">PERU</collectingCountry>
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, Dept.
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<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFBB2A3AFD36589B8A69FB44" box="[678,792,1246,1271]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity id="DF569983FFBB2A3AFCB9589B8A06FB44" box="[809,887,1246,1271]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
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W
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<location id="1D7162BDFFBB2A3AFC3C589B8A8FFB44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFBB2A04FF0758318D43FE3B:1D7162BDFFBB2A3AFC3C589B8A8FFB44" box="[940,1022,1246,1271]" country="Peru" name="Puquio" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Ayacucho">Puquio</location>
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,
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<elevation id="9383D355FFBB2A3AFB80589B8D90FB45" box="[1040,1249,1246,1271]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="3370.0">
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elevation
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<quantity id="DF569983FFBB2A3AFB13589A8D90FB45" box="[1155,1249,1247,1271]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="3370.0">3370 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="6C1012A6FFBB2A3AFB63589B8C1EFB44" box="[1267,1391,1246,1271]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1987-03-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFBB2A3AFB63589B8C1EFB44" box="[1267,1391,1246,1271]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1987-03-10">10.iii.1987</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFBB2A3AFA11589A898BFAA8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
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||
, genitalia slide no. AD
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<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFBB2A3AFD9559478B30FAA8" box="[517,577,1282,1307]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">671♂</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFBB2A3AFDC259468BD8FAA8" box="[594,681,1283,1307]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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. Paratypes: 1 ♂, 8 ♀, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide nos AD669♂, AD674♀, AD678♀ (ZMUC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFBB2A3AFF57590F8A09FA7C" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FFBB2A3AFF57590F8A09FA7C" blockId="30.[151,1437,1246,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF57590F8830FAD0" bold="true" box="[199,321,1354,1379]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFE6F590E8B0FFAD0" box="[511,638,1354,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandora">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFE6F590E8B0FFAD0" box="[511,638,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. pandora</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
group.
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||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFD4C590E8A30FAD0" box="[732,833,1355,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misera">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFD4C590E8A30FAD0" box="[732,833,1355,1379]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S misera</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFBB3590E887CFA34" authority="Remeikis & Stonis. Externally" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis. Externally" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustelina">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFBB3590E8DC1FAD0" box="[1059,1200,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. mustelina</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis. Externally
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFE8A592A88F7FA35" box="[282,390,1391,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misera">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFE8A592A88F7FA35" box="[282,390,1391,1414]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. misera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFDB1592A8BDCFA34" box="[545,685,1390,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustelina">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFDB1592A8BDCFA34" box="[545,685,1390,1415]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. mustelina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in speckled forewing without fascia; in male genitalia, the twice longer ventral plate of vinculum, very long lateral arms of transtilla, wide lateral lobes of vinculum, and numerous cornuti in a single cluster distinguish
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFDAB59F28BD3FA7D" box="[571,674,1463,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misera">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFDAB59F28BD3FA7D" box="[571,674,1463,1486]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. misera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFD7759F28A09FA7C" box="[743,888,1462,1487]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFD7759F28A05FA7C" box="[743,884,1462,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustelina">S. mustelina</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFBB2A04FF57599F8AF2FF4B" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FFBB2A3AFF57599F8CECF95C" blockId="30.[151,1437,1246,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF57599F8875FA40" bold="true" box="[199,260,1498,1523]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFE86599F881CFA40" box="[278,365,1498,1523]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing length 2.7–3.0 mm; wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="DF569983FFBB2A3AFCCB599F8A99FA41" box="[859,1000,1498,1523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="6.2" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.9">5.9–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head: palpi cream to greyish cream; frontal tuft dark beige to dark grey-brown; collor and scape cream; antenna slightly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 32 segments, glossy, dark grey to pale brown on upper side and underside. Thorax, tegula and forewing yellowish grey to whitish grey with some silvery gloss and speckled with brown and dark browntipped scales; fringe pale grey apically, brownish cream on tornus; underside of forewing grey-brown to dark greybrown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing pale grey to brownish cream on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia; its fringe pale grey. Legs dark grey-brown on upper side, grey cream on underside. Abdomen grey-black on upper side, silvery grey on underside; genital plates cream; anal tufts short, indistinctive, pale brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FFBB2A3AFF575ABF8A6AF884" blockId="30.[151,1437,1246,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF575ABF886FF8A0" bold="true" box="[199,286,1786,1811]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Flagellum with 25 segments. Abdomen grey, glossy on upper side, grey cream to silvery cream on underside; genital segments cream. Otherwise as in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FFBB2A3AFF575B078DCEF858" blockId="30.[151,1437,1246,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF575B078803F8E8" bold="true" box="[199,370,1858,1883]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFE115B078B75F8E8" box="[385,516,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 – 64" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1834,1857]" captionTargetBox="[150,1433,194,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[150,1436,193,1813]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 61 – 64. Male genitalia of Stigmella misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 671 (ZMUC); 61, 62, capsule; 63, 64, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556890/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 61–64</figureCitation>
|
||
). Capsule longer (275 µm) than wide (175 µm). Vinculum with long ventral plate and small but wide lateral lobes. Uncus with two lateral lobes, each bearing two papillae. Gnathos with two caudal processes and large angular plate. Valva 195–200 µm long, 55–70 µm wide, with two apical processes and bulged inner lobe; transtilla with very long arms but without sublateral processes. Juxta membranous. Phallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBB2A3AFA855BEB8CE5F874" box="[1301,1428,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 – 64" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1834,1857]" captionTargetBox="[150,1433,194,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[150,1436,193,1813]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 61 – 64. Male genitalia of Stigmella misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 671 (ZMUC); 61, 62, capsule; 63, 64, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556890/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 63, 64</figureCitation>
|
||
) 170 µm long, 60–70 µm wide; vesica with a basal cluster comprising of five spine-like cornuti.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4CD164EEFFBA2A3BFF075B6F88A9F8EC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556890/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" targetBox="[150,1433,194,1813]" targetPageId="31">
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FFBA2A3BFF075B6F88A9F8EC" blockId="31.[151,1436,1834,1887]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBA2A3BFF075B6F8825F88C" bold="true" box="[151,340,1834,1857]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURES 61–64.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBA2A3BFD9C5B6F8A15F8F3" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[524,868,1834,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misera" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBA2A3BFD9C5B6F8B1AF8F3" box="[524,619,1834,1856]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBA2A3BFDE15B6E8BC7F8F3" box="[625,694,1835,1856]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">misera</emphasis>
|
||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBA2A3BFCFE5B6E8ACFF8F3" bold="true" box="[878,958,1835,1856]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFBA2A3BFCFE5B6E8ACFF8F3" box="[878,958,1835,1856]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD671 (ZMUC); 61, 62, capsule; 63, 64, phallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FFBA2A04FF575BE088EEFF66" blockId="31.[151,1436,1957,2018]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBA2A3BFF575BE088FEF80D" bold="true" box="[199,399,1957,1982]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFBA2A3BFE315BE08B76F80D" box="[417,519,1957,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 103" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[157,1326,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 103. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 100, S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA 546; 101, same, genitalia slide no. RA 547; 102, S. misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 678; 103, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 186 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556902/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length about 905 µm. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in lenght. Vestibulum narrow, without sclerites. Corpus bursae with slender folded part and large (310 µm long, 375 µm wide) basal part, without signa but with distinctive comb-like pectinations. Abdominal apex gradually narrowing but rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575C9A8AF2FF4B" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[199,899,223,248]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575C9A883BFF4B" bold="true" box="[199,330,223,248]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults fly in March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF575D4188E3FEF3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575D4188E3FEF3" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575D418828FEAE" bold="true" box="[199,345,260,285]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FEF95D4188DEFEAF" box="[361,431,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF852A04FC255D418A9FFEAF" box="[949,1006,260,284]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF852A04FC695D418D19FEAE" box="[1017,1128,260,285]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FF4C5D6D8840FE8C" box="[220,305,296,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3370.0">3370 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FED05D6288F4FEF3" box="[320,389,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF575D098D43FE3B" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575D098D43FE3B" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575D09883FFED6" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FCB75D088A02FED7" box="[807,883,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misera">
|
||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FCB75D088A02FED7" box="[807,883,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">misera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(wretched, unpleasant, poor) in reference to the weakly developed cornuti system in the phallus and rather dull speckled forewing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |