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<document id="8B4A55533BB1501811573A4835F2AC30" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889" ID-CLB-Dataset="33173" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.556874" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556874" ID-ZooBank="98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493020839851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole &amp; Torres, Nixon Cumbicus" docDate="2017" docId="90078570FF9C2A1FFF075B618D67FA83" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4257 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Acalyptris murex Diskus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="6C3EFD08FFA52A24FF905C458971FFB3" masterDocTitle="Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698439017300" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="3ADD4F58DE1DA1590411BA4849EB1134" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0747ED3296B8DC6F06BD19AF3FD98B23">
<mods:title id="8D94CF59E635055C20F330E5C54F2C7A">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9058F6953DF1E8BFE7B629840DEBAFFC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2B7200778D06BAEA35B41FC3CB6EF4A8">
<mods:roleTerm id="E22439B4CC1B237BD15F66E287F5291F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D47CB56B8B32649CEAC9463A17A3ED29">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5537AF9CEAFE562BCBC64FDE616C0D57" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4D8C405A597ADE814CBAE4F650DB41F7">
<mods:roleTerm id="589DCC88DFC46B9CA102173B5CF787E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="447BB027CD87B0D0D600DA45B2AB3EC3">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B2ED5576146A965AF014628CBB523602" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E8654B82B450D96CE927A3526A473644">
<mods:roleTerm id="73EBF5E12F615487F48617CD769F6341">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3ED81E9F1B2B4949542E675768680687">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BFA20ABC8A4D4DFFBBD3FF6C2B18F120" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F1FB0A8387EB297B63471C2A909A768">
<mods:roleTerm id="DC05579E18E849D3C1943FC8CE21F77B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC7D35E0251684C9E062C04D32107009">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2A169B1B110AB81A2B6BF72794C16A70" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6878D37ED720336D8B1C8A0F49DC006F">
<mods:roleTerm id="F3903759E4D88D111DB7791CAA8452DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7626CA370FC524DAF877E47AA6AFFC2A">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="361263D960106A94E20BF46099B56683">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D4D39D6CF98054E8D86A862786080C92">
<mods:title id="4D9785800CB77E29276510906AC59517">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D9D84967A99C6FD86C40FFDC9AA31BFD">
<mods:date id="052CD5BB7DD9064D8161794E896ACE2D">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AFA9C0FED73C812D862DE45F4C87E042" type="volume">
<mods:number id="37CB0A6BDCF6D5E2A0958C8B18F1273E">4257</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7C9539E42B7B356D338261AB526531CA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="6B49B496E0E2ED44C2A518F213C6A93E">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="682584CABC937407EC33B69A23893F4A">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D5D7BCAD48CACF90A2C55F5589E1625A">70</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="7FEC109F0B446A74C43349ACBAB914DD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="57FFAA72DA381FDF3F5B4C9C671C6477" type="CLB-Dataset">33173</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7CA726DA372CEACE247DCB0A2F432D1C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6DFB0EE1ACBC11CDFC12570164EC43D8" type="GBIF-Dataset">90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8247C7534BE3977C38A5BBE1D6F5A033" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8C96CAF65ECD1ACCDE7A86FADA5542A3" type="Zenodo-Dep">556874</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="90078570FF9C2A1FFF075B618D67FA83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6036026" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6036026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF9C2A1FFF075B618D67FA83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF9C2A1FFF075B618D67FA83" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075B618BBCF88D" box="[151,717,1828,1854]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075B618BBCF88D" blockId="57.[151,717,1828,1887]" box="[151,717,1828,1854]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="4359830AFF9C2A1DFF075B618BBCF88D" bold="true" box="[151,717,1828,1854]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF075B618BBCF88D" bold="true" box="[151,717,1828,1854]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
44.
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFF535B618B13F88D" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" box="[195,610,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murex" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF535B6188E3F88D" bold="true" box="[195,402,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Acalyptris murex</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF9C2A1DFDFF5B618BBCF88D" box="[623,717,1828,1854]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075B038BCDF8EC" box="[151,700,1862,1887]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075B038BCDF8EC" blockId="57.[151,717,1828,1887]" box="[151,700,1862,1887]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
(
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFF0F5B038996F8EC" box="[159,231,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFF635B028872F8EC" box="[243,259,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE9F5B038829F8EC" box="[271,344,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">25–28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFEF35B0288F3F8EC" box="[355,386,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE1D5B0288A4F8EC" box="[397,469,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 97 – 98" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,203,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 97 – 98. Male genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 850 (ZMUC). 97, details of capsule; 98, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556900/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">97, 98</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE715B028B34F8EC" box="[481,581,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 108 – 109" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1423,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 108 – 109. Details of female genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 851 (ZMUC). 108, signa; 109, general view, with vaginal sclerite enlarged (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556904/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">108, 109</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFDC15B038BC5F8EC" box="[593,692,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 125" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 125. Leaf-mines of Nepticulidae species. 116 – 120, Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., host-plant Collaea speciosa (Loisel.) DC.; 119, 120, same, leaf-mines; 121 – 124, leaf-mines and cocoon of S. polylepiella Diškus &amp; Stonis, 2016 on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez &amp; Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e); 125, leaf-mine of unknown Stigmella taxon on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez &amp; Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556907/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">116–120</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075BCB8DF0F85C" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075BCB8DF0F85C" blockId="57.[151,1436,1934,2031]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF9C2A1DFF075BCB881DF85C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688713" collectingDate="2014-04-25" collectingDateMax="2014-05" collectingDateMin="2014-04-25" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Bolivia" elevation="2030" location="Nor Yungas Province" municipality="Coroico" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="851" specimenCount-male="851" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF075BCB8837F814" bold="true" box="[151,326,1934,1959]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9C2A1DFF075BCB89A3F814" box="[151,210,1934,1959]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9C2A1DFEDD5BCB88CBF814" box="[333,442,1934,1959]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF9C2A1DFE555BCA88ADF815" box="[453,476,1935,1958]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF9C2A1DFE795BCA8B10F814" box="[489,609,1935,1959]" name="Bolivia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="1D7162BDFF9C2A1DFDFC5BCA8A10F814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF9C2A1FFF075B618D67FA83:1D7162BDFF9C2A1DFDFC5BCA8A10F814" box="[620,865,1934,1959]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Coroico" name="Nor Yungas Province" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Nor Yungas Province</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF9C2A1DFCFD5BCB8ABBF814" box="[877,970,1934,1959]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coroico</collectingMunicipality>
, 16°11'49˝S, 67°43'07˝W,
<elevation id="9383D355FF9C2A1DFB655BCB89DEF879" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="2030.0">
elevation
<quantity id="DF569983FF9C2A1DFAF45BCA89DEF879" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, mining larva
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF9C2A1DFECB5BF688ABF878" box="[347,474,1970,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
on
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFE115BF788ABF878" box="[385,474,1970,1995]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Collaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFE115BF788ABF878" box="[385,474,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Collaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
sp.
<date id="6C1012A6FF9C2A1DFD9F5BF78BF9F878" box="[527,648,1970,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2014-04-25">
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF9C2A1DFD9F5BF78BF9F878" box="[527,648,1970,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2014-04-25">25.iv.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex pupa
<date id="6C1012A6FF9C2A1DFD6D5BF68A3BF878" box="[765,842,1971,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2014-05">
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF9C2A1DFD6D5BF68A3BF878" box="[765,842,1971,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2014-05">v.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, field card no. 5164,
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF9C2A1DFBD95BF68DB1F878" box="[1097,1216,1970,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">A. Diškus</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. AD
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF9C2A1DFF515B93898FF85C" box="[193,254,2006,2031]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">850♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF9C2A1DFE9D5B928815F85C" box="[269,356,2007,2031]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Paratype: 1 ♀, same label data, genitalia slide no. AD851♀ (ZMUC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="4CD164EEFF9F2A1EFF075BE58D64F866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556904/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[153,1423,193,1931]" targetPageId="58">
<paragraph id="18113466FF9F2A1EFF075BE58D64F866" blockId="58.[151,1436,1952,2005]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9F2A1EFF075BE5881EF805" bold="true" box="[151,367,1952,1975]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 108–109.</emphasis>
Details of female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9F2A1EFD3E5BE48D60F804" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" box="[686,1041,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murex" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9F2A1EFD3E5BE48A2DF804" box="[686,860,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Acalyptris murex</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9F2A1EFB8D5BE48D01F805" bold="true" box="[1053,1136,1953,1974]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF9F2A1EFB8D5BE48D01F805" box="[1053,1136,1953,1974]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD851 (ZMUC). 108, signa; 109, general view, with vaginal sclerite enlarged (ZMUC).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF575CD28A96FF4B" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575CD28A96FF4B" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575CD28830FF03" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Belongs to
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFE5A5CDD8B5EFF03" box="[458,559,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peteni">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFE5A5CDD8B5EFF03" box="[458,559,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. peteni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. The combination of a valva with median and basal widenings, unique shape of cornuti and carinae of the phallus, and unique vaginal sclerite of the female genitalia with five very long spines distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFE265CA58B6BFF4B" box="[438,538,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murex" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFE265CA58B6BFF4B" box="[438,538,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. murex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFDB15C9A8B0BFF4B" bold="true" box="[545,634,223,248]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF9E2A1FFDB15C9A8B0BFF4B" box="[545,634,223,248]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from all other
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFCB25C9A8AF6FF4B" box="[802,903,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Acalytris</emphasis>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF575D4189A1FB13" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575D4188A1FD8F" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575D418875FEAE" bold="true" box="[199,260,260,285]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE835D418816FEAF" box="[275,359,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
). Forewing length about
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFD105D418BA8FEAF" box="[640,729,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
; wingspan about
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFC0D5D418A87FEAF" box="[925,1014,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
. Head: palpi yellowish cream; frontal tuft ferruginous; collar comprises of pale ferruginous piliform scales; scape yellowish cream; antenna shorter than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 29 segments, brown on upper side, yellow cream (stramineous) on underside. Thorax, tegula and forewing cream to yellowish cream with light blue iridescence; forewing with a dark brown pseudofascia and with numerous dark brown scales on apex; fringe cream with light blue iridescence; underside of forewing pale brownish grey, without spots or androconia. Hindwing and its cilia brownish cream on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia. Legs glossy, yellowish cream; forelegs and midlegs with some dark brown scales on upper side. Abdomen grey cream, glossy on upper side, golden cream on underside; anal tufts very short, cream.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575E028890FDD3" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,481,583,608]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575E02886FFDD3" bold="true" box="[199,286,583,608]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Female</emphasis>
. Similar to male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575E29889CFC8B" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575E298801FD36" bold="true" box="[199,368,620,645]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFEEF5E298B71FD37" box="[383,512,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 97 – 98" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,203,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 97 – 98. Male genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 850 (ZMUC). 97, details of capsule; 98, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556900/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 97, 98</figureCitation>
). Capsule longer (315 µm) than wide (200 µm). Vinculum very small but with very long and slender lateral lobes. Pseuduncus very slender. Uncus inverted V-shaped. Gnathos with small angular central plate, one large caudal process and wide lateral arms (see fig. 97). Valva 210–220 µm long, 40–45 µm wide, bulged medially and at the base; basal processes of valvae long and very slender. Phallus (
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFB305E928D82FD43" box="[1184,1267,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 97 – 98" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,203,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 97 – 98. Male genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 850 (ZMUC). 97, details of capsule; 98, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556900/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 98</figureCitation>
) 350 µm long, 105–130 µm wide, with two wide lateral carinae, two closely juxtaposed ventral carinae, very large cathrema, and specific thickening (cornutus).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575F018D0AFC7B" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575F0188FCFCEE" bold="true" box="[199,397,836,861]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE0C5F018B4CFCEF" box="[412,573,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 108 – 109" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1423,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 108 – 109. Details of female genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 851 (ZMUC). 108, signa; 109, general view, with vaginal sclerite enlarged (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556904/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 108, 109</figureCitation>
). Total length about 655 µm. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in length. Vestibulum wide, with unique spiny sclerite. Corpus bursae oval-shaped, 380 µm long, 190–140 µm wide, with a pair of signa reticulata (
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFDAE5FC98BD3FC17" box="[574,674,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 108 – 109" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1423,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 108 – 109. Details of female genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 851 (ZMUC). 108, signa; 109, general view, with vaginal sclerite enlarged (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556904/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
); pectinations comb-like and spine-like. Ductus spermathecae with weakly developed convolutions and small, plate-like sclerite. Abdominal apex truncated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575F9189A1FB13" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575F918835FC5E" bold="true" box="[199,324,980,1005]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bionomics</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFEC55F918886FC5E" box="[341,503,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 125" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 125. Leaf-mines of Nepticulidae species. 116 – 120, Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., host-plant Collaea speciosa (Loisel.) DC.; 119, 120, same, leaf-mines; 121 – 124, leaf-mines and cocoon of S. polylepiella Diškus &amp; Stonis, 2016 on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez &amp; Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e); 125, leaf-mine of unknown Stigmella taxon on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez &amp; Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556907/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 116–120</figureCitation>
). Larvae mine in leaves of
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFCA85F918D14FC5E" authority="Loisel." authorityName="Loisel." box="[824,1125,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Collaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFCA85F918A8DFC5F" box="[824,1020,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Collaea speciosa</emphasis>
(Loisel.)
</taxonomicName>
DC.,
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFB3E5F918C67FC5E" box="[1198,1302,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFAB95F9189B1FBA3" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 125" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 125. Leaf-mines of Nepticulidae species. 116 – 120, Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., host-plant Collaea speciosa (Loisel.) DC.; 119, 120, same, leaf-mines; 121 – 124, leaf-mines and cocoon of S. polylepiella Diškus &amp; Stonis, 2016 on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez &amp; Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e); 125, leaf-mine of unknown Stigmella taxon on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez &amp; Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556907/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 116– 118</figureCitation>
). Larvae pale greenish grey with bright green intestine and dark brown head, mine in April. Leaf-mine (
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFAFA5FB2898BFB87" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 125" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 125. Leaf-mines of Nepticulidae species. 116 – 120, Acalyptris murex Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., host-plant Collaea speciosa (Loisel.) DC.; 119, 120, same, leaf-mines; 121 – 124, leaf-mines and cocoon of S. polylepiella Diškus &amp; Stonis, 2016 on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez &amp; Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e); 125, leaf-mine of unknown Stigmella taxon on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez &amp; Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556907/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 119, 120</figureCitation>
) as a sinuous, gradually widening gallery; in the begining, slender part black-brown or brown frass fills whole width of the gallery, further frass deposited in a very wide central line with narrow unfilled areas. Larval exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Cocoon pale, yellowish beige; length
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFC1758218AAEFBCF" box="[903,991,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
, maximum width
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFB3A58218C75FBCF" box="[1194,1284,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
. Adults fly in May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF5758E98B44FB5B" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF5758E98B44FB5B" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF5758E98828FB76" bold="true" box="[199,345,1196,1221]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFEFC58E988CBFB77" box="[364,442,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 9</figureCitation>
). This species occurs in the Bolivian Andes (
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF9E2A1FFC4858E98D41FB76" box="[984,1072,1196,1221]" name="Bolivia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
: Nor Yungas Departamento) at altitudes about
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFED2589588E6FB54" box="[322,407,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE36588A8B59FB5B" box="[422,552,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 25–28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF5758B18D67FA83" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF5758B18D67FA83" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF5758B1883FFABE" bold="true" box="[199,334,1268,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from Latin
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFCBF58B08A09FABF" box="[815,888,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murex">
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFCBF58B08A09FABF" box="[815,888,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Murex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(tropical sea snails possessing shells with long spines) in reference to the long spines of vaginal sclerite in the female genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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