treatments-xml/data/48/1E/77/481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836.xml
2024-06-21 12:35:23 +02:00

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<mods:title id="0EC4AC0E436579CCA3350A7849E193FD">Taxonomic revision of the Western Palaearctic bees of the subgenus Pseudomegachile (Hymenoptera, Apiformes, Megachilidae, Megachile)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7B5B1C9CE1C70B79B045A507F0C1F681">Dorchin, Achik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9345107446DEA2ABE57E52010984EE63">Praz, Christophe J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6493423" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154499577" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6493423" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<subSubSection id="88AD959AFFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFC5FFB9F" box="[151,902,1037,1063]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFC5FFB9F" blockId="33.[151,902,1037,1063]" box="[151,902,1037,1063]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<heading id="9B40717DFFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFC5FFB9F" bold="true" box="[151,902,1037,1063]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFC5FFB9F" ID-CoL="6R89R" authority="Radoszkowski 1893" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,902,1037,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seraxensis" subGenus="Pseudomegachile">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFC5FFB9F" bold="true" box="[151,902,1037,1063]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFECFFB9F" bold="true" box="[151,278,1037,1063]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Megachile</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFEEAFBBAFE22FB9F" bold="true" box="[295,507,1037,1063]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Pseudomegachile</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFDC1FBBAFD50FB9F" bold="true" box="[524,649,1037,1063]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">seraxensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A426BBE0FFF34E3BFD5DFBBAFC5FFB9F" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[656,902,1037,1063]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" pagination="38 - 81" refId="ref48466" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1893) Faune hymenopterologique Transcaspienne (Suite et fin). Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 27, 38 - 81." type="journal article" year="1893">Radoszkowski 1893</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="88AD959AFFF34E3BFF5AFBE2FB35FAB0" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF5AFBE2FE24FB33" blockId="33.[151,1436,1108,1288]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E0A7E13FFFF34E3BFF5AFBE2FE24FB33" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFF5AFBE2FD5BFBD3" ID-CoL="6R89R" authority="Radoszkowski 1893: 45" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,642,1109,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seraxensis">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF5AFBE2FEAEFBD4" box="[151,375,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Megachile seraxensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFE4FFBE2FD5BFBD3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521633" box="[386,642,1109,1131]" country="Iran" location="Sarakhs" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<treatmentCitation id="4116E000FFF34E3BFE4FFBE2FD5BFBD3" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[386,642,1109,1131]" page="45" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="A426BBE0FFF34E3BFE4FFBE2FD8EFBD3" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[386,599,1109,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" pagination="38 - 81" refId="ref48466" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1893) Faune hymenopterologique Transcaspienne (Suite et fin). Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 27, 38 - 81." type="journal article" year="1893">Radoszkowski 1893</bibRefCitation>
: 45
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFD5FFBE1FD7CFBD3" box="[658,677,1110,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="female"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFD7DFBE1FD1CFBD3" box="[688,709,1110,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="male"></specimenCount>
, “Sérax” [
<location id="C56890CAFFF34E3BFCF5FBE2FC54FBD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836:C56890CAFFF34E3BFCF5FBE2FC54FBD3" box="[824,909,1109,1131]" country="Iran" name="Sarakhs" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Sarakhs</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFC51FBE2FC13FBD3" box="[924,970,1109,1131]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Iran</collectingCountry>
].
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFC12FBE1FB9DFBD3" box="[991,1092,1110,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFB9DFBE1FBBAFBD3" box="[1104,1123,1110,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFBB8FBE2FB24FBD3" box="[1141,1277,1109,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFAC4FBE1FAC7FBD3" box="[1289,1310,1110,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="male"></specimenCount>
, by present designation (see below), ISZP.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF5AFB22FEE0FB52" blockId="33.[151,1436,1108,1288]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E0A7E13FFFF34E3BFF5AFB22FEE0FB52" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFF5AFB22FD52FB13" ID-CoL="3YSK3" authority="Radoszkowski 1893: 45" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,651,1173,1195]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF5AFB22FE58FB13" box="[151,385,1173,1195]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Megachile tuberculata</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFE41FB22FD52FB13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521626" box="[396,651,1173,1195]" country="Iran" location="Sarakhs" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<treatmentCitation id="4116E000FFF34E3BFE41FB22FD52FB13" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[396,651,1173,1195]" page="45" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="A426BBE0FFF34E3BFE41FB22FDB8FB13" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[396,609,1173,1195]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" pagination="38 - 81" refId="ref48466" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1893) Faune hymenopterologique Transcaspienne (Suite et fin). Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 27, 38 - 81." type="journal article" year="1893">Radoszkowski 1893</bibRefCitation>
: 45
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</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFD57FB21FD74FB13" box="[666,685,1174,1195]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="female"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFD75FB21FD14FB13" box="[696,717,1174,1195]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="male"></specimenCount>
, “Sérax” [
<location id="C56890CAFFF34E3BFCF3FB22FC4AFB13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836:C56890CAFFF34E3BFCF3FB22FC4AFB13" box="[830,915,1173,1195]" country="Iran" name="Sarakhs" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Sarakhs</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFC6EFB22FC08FB13" box="[931,977,1173,1195]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Iran</collectingCountry>
].
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFC28FB21FB93FB13" box="[997,1098,1174,1195]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFB9BFB21FBB0FB13" box="[1110,1129,1174,1195]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="female"></specimenCount>
, by present designation (see below), ISZP. Preoccupied, not
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFDEBFB02FC79FB73" ID-CoL="3YSK3" authority="Smith 1857" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[550,928,1205,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFDEBFB02FCCAFB73" box="[550,787,1205,1227]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Megachile tuberculata</emphasis>
Smith 1857
</taxonomicName>
, not
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFC2DFB02FA82FB73" ID-CoL="3YSK3" authority="Smith 1879" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1879" box="[992,1371,1205,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFC2DFB02FB14FB73" box="[992,1229,1205,1227]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Megachile tuberculata</emphasis>
Smith 1879
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFAA1FB01FEEAFB51" bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">New synonymy</emphasis>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF5AFB45FB35FAB0" blockId="33.[151,1436,1108,1288]" box="[151,1260,1266,1288]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E0A7E13FFFF34E3BFF5AFB45FB35FAB0" box="[151,1260,1266,1288]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFF5AFB45FDB1FAB0" ID-CoL="8SP57" authority="Dalla Torre 1896: 451" authorityName="Dalla Torre" authorityPageNumber="451" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,616,1266,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculosa">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF5AFB45FEA6FAB0" box="[151,383,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Megachile tuberculosa</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="4116E000FFF34E3BFE48FB45FDB1FAB0" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[389,616,1266,1288]" page="451" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="A426BBE0FFF34E3BFE48FB45FDECFAB0" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[389,565,1266,1288]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" refId="ref46798" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1896) Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Fol. 10. Apidae (Anthophila). Engelmann, Leipzig, 644 pp." type="book" year="1896">Dalla Torre 1896</bibRefCitation>
: 451
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFDBCFB44FCDAFAB0" box="[625,771,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Nomen novum</emphasis>
for
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFCE0FB45FB31FAB0" ID-CoL="3YSK3" authority="Radoszkowski 1893" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1893" box="[813,1256,1266,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFCE0FB45FBCBFAB0" box="[813,1042,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Megachile tuberculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A426BBE0FFF34E3BFBD5FB45FB31FAB0" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[1048,1256,1266,1288]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" pagination="38 - 81" refId="ref48466" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1893) Faune hymenopterologique Transcaspienne (Suite et fin). Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 27, 38 - 81." type="journal article" year="1893">Radoszkowski 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88AD959AFFF34E3BFF5AFA82FBF1FAC9" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF5AFA82FBA1FAF6" blockId="33.[151,1437,1333,1934]" box="[151,1144,1333,1358]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF5AFA82FEF0FAF6" bold="true" box="[151,297,1333,1358]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Distribution</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFEF5FA82FEA0FAF6" box="[312,377,1333,1358]" name="Israel" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFE49FA82FE1BFAF6" box="[388,450,1333,1358]" name="Syria" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Syria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFE00FA81FDCDFAF6" box="[461,532,1334,1358]" name="Oman" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Oman</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFDD2FA82FDA9FAF6" box="[543,624,1333,1358]" name="Turkey" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFDB1FA81FD75FAF5" box="[636,684,1334,1357]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Iran</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFD7AFA82FD28FAF6" box="[695,753,1333,1358]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">India</collectingCountry>
according to
<bibRefCitation id="A426BBE0FFF34E3BFC47FA82FBAAFAF6" author="Alqarni, A. S. &amp; Hannan, M. A. &amp; Gonzalez, V. H. &amp; Engel, M. S." box="[906,1139,1333,1358]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" pagination="71 - 83" refId="ref46135" refString="Alqarni, A. S. Hannan, M. A., Gonzalez, V. H. &amp; Engel, M. S. (2012) A new species of Chalicodoma from Saudi Arabia with modified facial setae (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). ZooKeys, 204, 71 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 204.3228" type="journal article" year="2012">
Alqarni
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFC2AFA81FBC6FAF6" box="[999,1055,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
(2012)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF0AFAEEFBF1FAC9" blockId="33.[151,1437,1333,1934]" box="[199,1064,1369,1394]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF0AFAEEFE8CFACA" bold="true" box="[199,341,1369,1394]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Pollen hosts</emphasis>
: One female was captured on
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFD67FAEEFCCEFACA" box="[682,791,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Blepharis</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFCE8FAEEFC61FACA" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[805,952,1369,1394]" family="Acanthaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="family">Acanthaceae</taxonomicName>
) in
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFC2EFAEEFBF8FACA" box="[995,1057,1369,1394]" name="Israel" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Israel</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88AD959AFFF34E3BFF0AFACAFE27FA2E" box="[199,510,1405,1430]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF0AFACAFE27FA2E" blockId="33.[151,1437,1333,1934]" box="[199,510,1405,1430]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF0AFACAFEA6FA2E" bold="true" box="[199,383,1405,1430]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Nesting biology</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88AD959AFFF34E3BFF0AFA16FF18F836" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF0AFA16FCC9F90E" blockId="33.[151,1437,1333,1934]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF0AFA16FDB4FA02" bold="true" box="[199,621,1441,1466]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Material examined: Type material:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFDB8FA16FD05FA02" box="[629,732,1441,1466]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFD28FA15FD23FA01" box="[741,762,1442,1465]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="female"></specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFCECFA15FC64FA01" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1893" box="[801,957,1442,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seraxensis">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFCECFA15FC64FA01" box="[801,957,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">M. seraxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, designated here: a well-preserved female labelled as follows: 1. “[rounded, golden disc]”; 2. “Typus” [printed on red label, likely added by J. D. Alfken]; 3. “saraksi” [handwritten, likely by Radoszkowski]; 4. “Saraks” [printed]; 5.
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFC20FA5DFB84F9BA" box="[1005,1117,1514,1538]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFBABFA5DFADBF9B9" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1893" box="[1126,1282,1514,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seraxensis">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFBABFA5DFADBF9B9" box="[1126,1282,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">M. seraxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, des. C. Praz 2013. A male bearing the same golden disc with no locality data is selected as a
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFBD2F9BAFB6FF99E" box="[1055,1206,1549,1574]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(des. C. Praz 2013). Both specimens are in ISZP.
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFE24F985FD80F9F2" box="[489,601,1586,1610]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D6B10D98FFF34E3BFDAEF985FDA1F9F1" box="[611,632,1586,1609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="female"></specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFD4FF985FCF3F9F2" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1893" box="[642,810,1585,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFD4FF985FCF3F9F2" box="[642,810,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">M. tuberculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, designated here: a well-preserved female, labelled as follows: 1. “[rounded, golden disc]”; 2. “Saraks” [printed]; 3.
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFC9BF9E2FC0FF9D6" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1893" box="[854,982,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFC9BF9E2FC0FF9D6" box="[854,982,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">tuberculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[handwritten, likely by Radoszkowski]; 4.
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFF7AF9CDFEF2F929" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1893" box="[183,299,1658,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seraxensis">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF7AF9CDFEF2F929" box="[183,299,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">seraxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det Alfken 1932; 5.
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFDE7F9CDFD43F92A" box="[554,666,1658,1682]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFF34E3BFD6BF9CDFC89F92A" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1893" box="[678,848,1657,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFD6BF9CDFC89F92A" box="[678,848,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">M. tuberculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
des. Zanden 1994. This designation has not been published and is accepted here. The
<typeStatus id="1F0C78B3FFF34E3BFDE3F92AFD4CF90E" box="[558,661,1693,1718]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is in ISZP.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C008C611FFF34E3BFF0AF976FF18F836" blockId="33.[151,1437,1333,1934]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFF34E3BFF0AF976FE65F962" bold="true" box="[199,444,1729,1754]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Additional material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFE0FF975FF1AF946" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521609" collectingDate="2010-10-06" collectorName="Mi Halada" country="Iran" elevation="1200" location="Prov." pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerman">
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFE0FF975FDD2F962" box="[450,523,1730,1754]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">IRAN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="027308F3FFF34E3BFDD8F975FDB6F961" box="[533,623,1730,1753]" country="Iran" name="Kerman" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Kerman</collectingRegion>
<location id="C56890CAFFF34E3BFDBBF975FD68F961" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836:C56890CAFFF34E3BFDBBF975FD68F961" box="[630,689,1730,1753]" country="Iran" name="Prov." pageId="33" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Kerman">Prov.</location>
<locationDeviation id="D1BADF33FFF34E3BFD7AF976FC55F962" box="[695,908,1729,1754]" location="Damghan" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<quantity id="074F6BF4FFF34E3BFD7AF976FD2EF962" box="[695,759,1729,1754]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
W Damghan
</locationDeviation>
N36°06 E54°17
<elevation id="4B9A2122FFF34E3BFB81F975FB45F962" box="[1100,1180,1730,1754]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<quantity id="074F6BF4FFF34E3BFB81F975FB45F962" box="[1100,1180,1730,1754]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="A44D1939FFF34E3BFB65F976FAC3F962" box="[1192,1306,1729,1754]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2010-10-06">
<date id="B409E0D1FFF34E3BFB65F976FAC3F962" box="[1192,1306,1729,1754]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2010-10-06">10.6.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="6D42A3C7FFF34E3BFAE8F976FA45F962" box="[1317,1436,1729,1754]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Mi Halada</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFF1FF951FEEDF946" box="[210,308,1766,1790]" name="Israel" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
AND
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFE49F951FB24F946" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521602" box="[388,1277,1765,1790]" collectingDate="2000-10-05" collectorName="T. Osten" country="Palestine" location="En Tamar" municipality="Negev" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerman">
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFE49F951FDC2F946" box="[388,539,1766,1790]" name="Palestine" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="206C5C6BFFF34E3BFDE5F951FDABF946" box="[552,626,1766,1790]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Negev</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="D1BADF33FFF34E3BFD4DF952FC8BF946" box="[640,850,1765,1790]" location="Dead Sea" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">
<quantity id="074F6BF4FFF34E3BFD4DF952FD19F946" box="[640,704,1765,1790]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
S Dead Sea
</locationDeviation>
, '
<location id="C56890CAFFF34E3BFCAEF951FC0EF945" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836:C56890CAFFF34E3BFCAEF951FC0EF945" box="[867,983,1766,1790]" country="Palestine" municipality="Negev" name="En Tamar" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Kerman">En Tamar</location>
,
<collectingDate id="A44D1939FFF34E3BFC28F952FB8EF946" box="[997,1111,1765,1790]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2000-10-05">
<date id="B409E0D1FFF34E3BFC28F952FB8EF946" box="[997,1111,1765,1790]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2000-10-05">10.5.2000</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="6D42A3C7FFF34E3BFBABF951FB1FF946" box="[1126,1222,1766,1790]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">T. Osten</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFAC6F952FBC4F89A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521683" collectingDate="2010-04-29" collectorName="C. Praz" country="Palestine" latitude="30.6775" location="En Yahav" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.238056" municipality="Southern" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerman">
<collectingMunicipality id="206C5C6BFFF34E3BFAC6F952FAA9F946" box="[1291,1392,1765,1790]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Southern</collectingMunicipality>
D.,
<quantity id="074F6BF4FFF34E3BFF5AF8BEFF10F89A" box="[151,201,1801,1826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="km" value="2.0">2km</quantity>
N '
<location id="C56890CAFFF34E3BFF3DF8BDFE86F89A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836:C56890CAFFF34E3BFF3DF8BDFE86F89A" box="[240,351,1801,1826]" country="Palestine" latitude="30.6775" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.238056" municipality="Southern" name="En Yahav" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Kerman">En Yahav</location>
<geoCoordinate id="A583A0D6FFF34E3BFEAAF8BDFE33F89A" box="[359,490,1802,1826]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" precision="15" value="30.6775">30°40'39''N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A583A0D6FFF34E3BFE3FF8BEFDADF89A" box="[498,628,1801,1826]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" precision="15" value="35.238056">35°14'17''E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="A44D1939FFF34E3BFD4CF8BDFD2DF89A" box="[641,756,1802,1826]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2010-04-29">
<date id="B409E0D1FFF34E3BFD4CF8BDFD2DF89A" box="[641,756,1802,1826]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2010-04-29">29.4.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
, C. Sedivy &amp;
<collectorName id="6D42A3C7FFF34E3BFC58F8BDFC30F899" box="[917,1001,1802,1826]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">C. Praz</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFBE7F8BDFD1EF8FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521628" collectingDate="2013-04-18" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Oman" elevation="170" location="Al Lajal" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shamal al Batinah">
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFBE7F8BDFB5DF89A" box="[1066,1156,1802,1826]" name="Oman" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">OMAN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="027308F3FFF34E3BFB42F8BEFAD3F89A" box="[1167,1290,1801,1826]" country="Oman" name="Shamal al Batinah" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Al Batinah</collectingRegion>
pr.,
<location id="C56890CAFFF34E3BFAF2F8BEFA44F89A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836:C56890CAFFF34E3BFAF2F8BEFA44F89A" box="[1343,1437,1801,1826]" country="Oman" name="Al Lajal" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Shamal al Batinah">Al Lajal</location>
<elevation id="4B9A2122FFF34E3BFF5AF899FF0EF8FE" box="[151,215,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="170.0">
<quantity id="074F6BF4FFF34E3BFF5AF899FF0EF8FE" box="[151,215,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="170.0">170m</quantity>
</elevation>
23°30N 57°56E,
<collectingDate id="A44D1939FFF34E3BFE6BF899FDC0F8FE" box="[422,537,1838,1862]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2013-04-18">
<date id="B409E0D1FFF34E3BFE6BF899FDC0F8FE" box="[422,537,1838,1862]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2013-04-18">18.4.2013</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="6D42A3C7FFF34E3BFDEBF899FD48F8FE" box="[550,657,1837,1862]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">J. Halada</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFD1BF89AFEC2F8D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521622" collectingDate="2013-04-14" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Oman" elevation="110" location="Wadi Rawnab" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Wusta">
<collectingRegion id="027308F3FFF34E3BFD1BF89AFC9DF8FD" box="[726,836,1837,1862]" country="Oman" name="Al Wusta" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Al Wusta</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="C56890CAFFF34E3BFC9FF89AFC2BF8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836:C56890CAFFF34E3BFC9FF89AFC2BF8FE" box="[850,1010,1837,1862]" country="Oman" name="Wadi Rawnab" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Al Wusta">Wadi Rawnab</location>
<elevation id="4B9A2122FFF34E3BFC36F899FBE3F8FE" box="[1019,1082,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="110.0">
<quantity id="074F6BF4FFF34E3BFC36F899FBE3F8FE" box="[1019,1082,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="110.0">110m</quantity>
</elevation>
18°48N 56°21E,
<collectingDate id="A44D1939FFF34E3BFAC7F899FAA5F8FE" box="[1290,1404,1838,1862]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2013-04-14">
<date id="B409E0D1FFF34E3BFAC7F899FAA5F8FE" box="[1290,1404,1838,1862]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2013-04-14">14.4.2013</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="6D42A3C7FFF34E3BFA47F899FF3FF8D2" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">J. Halada</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFEE5F8E5FC1DF8D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521617" box="[296,964,1873,1898]" collectingDate="2000-06-05" collectorName="K. Denes" country="Syria" location="ar-Raqqa" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ar Raqqah">
<collectingCountry id="B8A08681FFF34E3BFEE5F8E5FE59F8D2" box="[296,384,1874,1898]" name="Syria" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">SYRIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="027308F3FFF34E3BFE40F8E5FE2FF8D1" box="[397,502,1874,1897]" country="Syria" name="Ar Raqqah" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">ar-Raqqa</collectingRegion>
, ar-Rasafa env.,
<collectingDate id="A44D1939FFF34E3BFD79F8E6FCC1F8D2" box="[692,792,1873,1898]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2000-06-05">
<date id="B409E0D1FFF34E3BFD79F8E6FCC1F8D2" box="[692,792,1873,1898]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2000-06-05">5.6.2000</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="6D42A3C7FFF34E3BFCE8F8E5FC56F8D1" box="[805,911,1874,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">K. Denes</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="70DFCC4CFFF34E3BFC1CF8E5FF18F836" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028521600" collectingDate="2000-06-06" collectorName="K. Denes" country="Syria" location="Palmyra" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hims">
<collectingRegion id="027308F3FFF34E3BFC1CF8E5FBCDF8D1" box="[977,1044,1874,1897]" country="Syria" name="Hims" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">Homs</collectingRegion>
<location id="C56890CAFFF34E3BFBD0F8E6FBA3F8D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFF34E3BFF5AFBBAFF18F836:C56890CAFFF34E3BFBD0F8E6FBA3F8D2" box="[1053,1146,1873,1898]" country="Syria" name="Palmyra" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Hims">Palmyra</location>
env.,
<collectingDate id="A44D1939FFF34E3BFB0CF8E6FAFCF8D2" box="[1217,1317,1873,1898]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2000-06-06">
<date id="B409E0D1FFF34E3BFB0CF8E6FAFCF8D2" box="[1217,1317,1873,1898]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284" value="2000-06-06">6.6.2000</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="6D42A3C7FFF34E3BFAFFF8E5FA45F8D1" box="[1330,1436,1874,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="284">K. Denes</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>