259 lines
37 KiB
XML
259 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="1E8EF8A5EFCE70B2680576524850086C" ID-CLB-Dataset="8641" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4912.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a5efe86-cabc-4981-afb4-163791f2530c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4450930" ID-ZooBank="9536C1CF-4AEF-47F8-959B-48CD7A5392D8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611086167060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van, Rob W. M., Aryasari, Ratih & De, Nicole J." docDate="2021" docId="361087A7FF99FFFE55ABFECB5342CEB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4912.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4912 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="CA29FFDFFFC5FFA0553CFFA5506ACD15" masterDocTitle="Mycale species of the tropical Indo-West Pacific (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida)" masterLastPageNumber="212" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698924900638" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF531A9EC0DB0CC9E4D32A7F7EDE8ED0">
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<mods:title id="2F1C5EBBACFF98C8DEEBE3842D72F109">Mycale species of the tropical Indo-West Pacific (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ACCCD37BF9D7FC342FADBDF56AA2DBA0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B6429FE0B232FDAB1D3DFC013EBEAF92">Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="48EBA1953447EB3C2793018544F33D67" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C995EE13A55E2DE9D2E6524B1C65913D">Aryasari, Ratih</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BC9C8DB344DF8D7188EE68EA7BE4137A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E3152D06020E5E060F28A9A704E4E895">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CC292C72BC7FBDC94CAA78119FD3B007">De, Nicole J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="22C5CCB4EAE1E99F92E221FCEBA07A78" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7985-5604</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACEA25797C65115D95A3D6C960F2FB5A" type="email">rob.vansoest@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="41DAB0F6D7D445FD226D6D3A0D0B5C36">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="39E8A19D66E1F739CA4E4C65D5604EA7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BB11AA4B703E7C7C088DF86598287FBF">
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<mods:date id="0419495B42A6A90390BC90B9AD95A667">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EC8FF7D1F13D8C237DAD8E19EE4F6C44">2021-01-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7D69731E170D3E9FDEB5970DC6DB6F11">4912</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CEAC35F002F5A4D4CEDAADE65C9C7782" type="issue">
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<mods:identifier id="80DDC7B0769693200DDA472D3098D1A5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4912.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="361087A7FF99FFFE55ABFECB5342CEB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4464384" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177132447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4464384" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF99FFFE55ABFECB5342CEB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/361087A7FF99FFFE55ABFECB5342CEB1" lastPageId="94" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF99FFFC55ABFECB52E1CC9D" box="[151,651,366,393]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF99FFFC55ABFECB52E1CC9D" blockId="92.[151,651,366,429]" box="[151,651,366,393]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<heading id="E54E81DDFF99FFFC55ABFECB52E1CC9D" bold="true" box="[151,651,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF99FFFC55ABFECB52E1CC9D" ID-CoL="6S33S" authority="Hajdu, 1995" authorityName="Hajdu" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,651,366,393]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" subGenus="Grapelia">
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF99FFFC55ABFECB52E1CC9D" bold="true" box="[151,651,366,393]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF99FFFC55ABFECB5180CC9C" bold="true" box="[151,490,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti</emphasis>
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Hajdu, 1995
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF99FFFC55ABFE365108CCB8" box="[151,354,402,429]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF99FFFC55ABFE365108CCB8" blockId="92.[151,651,366,429]" box="[151,354,402,429]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<figureCitation id="26822A34FF99FFFC55ABFE365080CCB8" box="[151,234,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-103@92.[151,1435,453,1913]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 58. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic view of subsurface skeleton and multiple rosettes of anisochelae I, c, light microscopic view of rosette of anisochelae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451082/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Figs 58</figureCitation>
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a–c, 59a–e
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="EAC66639FF99FFFC55ABF834518ECAE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4451082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451082/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" startId="92.[151,250,1937,1961]" targetBox="[151,1435,453,1912]" targetPageId="92">
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF99FFFC55ABF834518ECAE5" blockId="92.[151,1436,1937,2033]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF99FFFC55ABF8345170CABC" bold="true" box="[151,282,1937,1961]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 58</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF99FFFC5414F83452B9CABC" authority="Hajdu, 1995" authorityName="Hajdu" authorityYear="1995" box="[296,723,1937,1961]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" subGenus="Grapelia">
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF99FFFC5414F8345221CABC" box="[296,587,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti</emphasis>
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Hajdu, 1995
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic view of subsurface skeleton and multiple rosettes of anisochelae I, c, light microscopic view of rosette of anisochelae II.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF98FFFD55ABFF32529CCDBB" box="[151,758,150,175]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF98FFFD55ABFF32529CCDBB" blockId="93.[151,758,150,175]" box="[151,758,150,175]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF98FFFD55ABFF32520FCDBA" ID-CoL="6S33S" authority="Hajdu, 1995: 93" authorityName="Hajdu" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,613,150,175]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" subGenus="Grapelia">
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF98FFFD55ABFF3251D3CDBB" box="[151,441,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti</emphasis>
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Hajdu, 1995: 93
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 6.65–69.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF98FFFE55ABFF785227CF90" lastPageId="94" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF98FFFD55ABFF785381CC55" blockId="93.[151,1436,221,320]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF98FFFD55ABFF785110CDE2" bold="true" box="[151,378,221,247]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF98FFFD54B6FF785381CC55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466706" collectingDate="1992-12-12" collectionCode="ZMA, R" collectorName="R. W. M. van Soest" country="Seychelles" elevation="3" latitude="-4.7667" location="Cap Macons" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="55.5167" municipality="Anse de Forbans" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="61028813FF98FFFD54B6FF785198CDE2" box="[394,498,221,247]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF98FFFD54C6FF78525DCDE2" box="[506,567,221,247]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">ZMA</collectionCode>
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Por. 10711,
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<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF98FFFD57FBFF785328CDE2" box="[711,834,221,247]" name="Seychelles" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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, Mahé, NE coast,
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<location id="BB66606AFF98FFFD512EFF7854CACDE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF99FFFE55ABFECB5342CEB1:BB66606AFF98FFFD512EFF7854CACDE2" box="[1042,1184,221,247]" country="Seychelles" latitude="-4.7667" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="55.5167" municipality="Anse de Forbans" name="Cap Macons" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Cap Maçons</location>
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and
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<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFF98FFFD51EBFF7855F2CDE2" box="[1239,1432,221,247]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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Anse
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<collectorName id="134C5367FF98FFFD5025FF7855F2CDE2" box="[1305,1432,221,247]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">de Forbans</collectorName>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF98FFFD55ABFEA45095CC0E" box="[151,255,257,283]" degrees="4.7667" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="5" value="-4.7667">4.7667°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF98FFFD5439FEA451EACC09" box="[261,384,257,284]" degrees="55.5167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="5" value="55.5167">55.5167°E</geoCoordinate>
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, reef slope, depth
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<quantity id="79419B54FF98FFFD5775FEA452F8CC0E" box="[585,658,257,283]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="0.0">
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<elevation id="3594D182FF98FFFD5775FEA452F8CC0E" box="[585,658,257,283]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="0.0">0–6 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, snorkeling, coll.
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<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF98FFFD5664FEA45307CC0E" box="[856,877,257,283]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="134C5367FF98FFFD564CFEA4544FCC0E" box="[880,1061,257,283]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF98FFFD510CFEA454DDCC0E" box="[1072,1207,257,283]" name="Netherlands" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
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<collectorName id="134C5367FF98FFFD5181FEA450B2CC2A" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Indian Ocean Expedition</collectorName>
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||
stat. 612, field nr. IOP-E 612/11,
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||
<date id="CA071071FF98FFFD5768FE805343CC2A" box="[596,809,293,319]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1992-12-12">
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||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF98FFFD5768FE805343CC2A" box="[596,809,293,319]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1992-12-12">12 December 1992</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(pale blue-grey).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="EAC66639FF98FFFD55ABF8D05182CAEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" startId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" targetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" targetPageId="93">
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF98FFFD55ABF8D05182CAEC" blockId="93.[151,1436,1909,2041]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF98FFFD55ABF8D05170CA98" bold="true" box="[151,282,1909,1933]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 59</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF98FFFD541BF8D052B8CA98" authority="Hajdu, 1995" authorityName="Hajdu" authorityYear="1995" box="[295,722,1909,1933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" subGenus="Grapelia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF98FFFD541BF8D05220CA98" box="[295,586,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti</emphasis>
|
||
Hajdu, 1995
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF9BFFFE55FBFF335227CF90" blockId="94.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE55FBFF3351A1CDA5" bold="true" box="[199,459,150,176]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Summary description</emphasis>
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||
(Partially after Hajdu 1995). Pale, blue-grey mass (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE512AFF32541FCDA4" box="[1046,1141,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-103@92.[151,1435,453,1913]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 58. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic view of subsurface skeleton and multiple rosettes of anisochelae I, c, light microscopic view of rosette of anisochelae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451082/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 58a</figureCitation>
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) encrusting on a coralline algal nodule. Size 3.5 x
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE549EFF1F5184CDC0" box="[418,494,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in lateral expansion, thickness about
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE56B3FF1F5465CDC0" box="[911,1039,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
. Surface microconulose, with a few small oscules of
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE546AFF7A51F2CDEC" box="[342,408,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
diameter. Consistency compressible, fragile. Choanosomal skeleton plumose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE502EFF7A550ECDEC" box="[1298,1380,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-103@92.[151,1435,453,1913]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 58. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic view of subsurface skeleton and multiple rosettes of anisochelae I, c, light microscopic view of rosette of anisochelae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451082/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
b–c), consisting of straight, mostly undivided, spicule tracts of
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE5619FEA65314CC08" box="[805,894,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 µm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, near the surface dividing into thinner tracts
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE55E1FE835138CC54" box="[221,338,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="20.0">20–50 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter carrying the surface membrane. No clearly visible tangential ectosomal skeleton of megascleres, but a concentrated presence of rosettes of anisochelae I forms a replacement skeleton. Spicules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE5053FEEE50D9CC9C" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
a–d) mycalostyles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE54B7FECA526ACC9C" box="[395,512,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 59a,a</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE573CFECB5260CC9C" box="[512,522,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-111@6.[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Numbers of available specimens for the present study from the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center distributed over Indo-West Pacific Marine Ecoregions (MEOWS, cf. Spalding et al. 2007). B. Ditto for type specimens and additional specimens from other institutions consulted for this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450932/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">1</figureCitation>
|
||
), straight, comparatively thin, with elongate heads, 324–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5142FECA54D7CC9C" box="[1150,1213,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">350.1</emphasis>
|
||
–391 x 3–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5017FECA5524CC9C" box="[1323,1358,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">4.4</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE5061FECB55FDCC9C" box="[1373,1431,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 µm</quantity>
|
||
, anisochelae I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE5407FE3651F5CCB8" box="[315,415,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Figs 59b</figureCitation>
|
||
) comparatively elongate and less strongly curved, with relatively small upper unguiferous alae and squarish lower alae, 51–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5726FE135221CCC5" box="[538,587,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">61.3</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE5766FE1252CFCCC4" box="[602,677,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="81.0">81 µm</quantity>
|
||
(arranged in rosettes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE5697FE125464CCC4" box="[939,1038,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-103@92.[151,1435,453,1913]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 58. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic view of subsurface skeleton and multiple rosettes of anisochelae I, c, light microscopic view of rosette of anisochelae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451082/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 58b</figureCitation>
|
||
) of 144–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5145FE1254D2CCC4" box="[1145,1208,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">155.8</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE51FBFE12554ACCC4" box="[1223,1312,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="170.0">170 µm</quantity>
|
||
diameter), anisochelae
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF9BFFFE541CFE7E5159CCE0" box="[288,307,475,501]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">II</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE547EFE7E51D1CCE0" box="[322,443,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Figs 59c,c</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE5486FE7F51AECCE0" box="[442,452,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-111@6.[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Numbers of available specimens for the present study from the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center distributed over Indo-West Pacific Marine Ecoregions (MEOWS, cf. Spalding et al. 2007). B. Ditto for type specimens and additional specimens from other institutions consulted for this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450932/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">1</figureCitation>
|
||
) bipocilla-like with thin shaft, thin-bladed fused serrated upper alae and lower alae with median serrated / short-teethed alaee (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE577DFE5A52C9CF0C" box="[577,675,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Figs 59c</figureCitation>
|
||
) or multiple-teethed alae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE56F7FE5A545ACF0C" box="[971,1072,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Figs 59c</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE510CFE5B5450CF0C" box="[1072,1082,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-111@6.[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Numbers of available specimens for the present study from the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center distributed over Indo-West Pacific Marine Ecoregions (MEOWS, cf. Spalding et al. 2007). B. Ditto for type specimens and additional specimens from other institutions consulted for this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450932/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">1</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE514DFE5B54F6CF0C" box="[1137,1180,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">59c</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE51A0FE5B54C1CF0C" box="[1180,1195,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mycale (Aegogropila) gravelyi Burton, 1937, ZMA Por. 07864 from Ambon Bay, Indonesia, a, habitus encrusting on coral rubble (arrows) (scale bar = 1 cm), b–f, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I in side view, d, anisochela II, d1, anisochela II enlarged, e, anisochela III, e1, anisochela III enlarged, f, sigma I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450934/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">2</figureCitation>
|
||
), possibly in two size categories, 9–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5408FD86510FCF28" box="[308,357,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">17.2</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE5448FD8651D7CF28" box="[372,445,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 µm</quantity>
|
||
(arranged in irregular rosettes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE561AFD8653EFCF28" box="[806,901,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-103@92.[151,1435,453,1913]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 58. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic view of subsurface skeleton and multiple rosettes of anisochelae I, c, light microscopic view of rosette of anisochelae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451082/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 58c</figureCitation>
|
||
) of
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE568AFD875440CF28" box="[950,1066,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="47.5" valueMax="51.0" valueMin="44.0">44–51 µm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, occasionally clustered into larger masses), anisochelae
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF9BFFFE54C3FDE25271CF74" box="[511,539,583,609]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">III</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE5716FDE252E0CF74" box="[554,650,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 59d</figureCitation>
|
||
), shaped conventionally palmate, faintly spurred, 14–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE51E3FDE3557ACF75" box="[1247,1296,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">16.2</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE5023FDE25503CF74" box="[1311,1385,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
|
||
, and thin sigmas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF9BFFFE541BFDCE51EFCF90" box="[295,389,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,343,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-73@93.[166,1421,343,1886]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 59. Mycale (Grapelia) vansoesti Hajdu, 1995, holotype ZMA Por. 10711, from the Seychelles, a–e, SEM images of spicules, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae I, b1, reduced incipient anisochela I, c, bipocilla-like anisochelae II with serrated upper and lower alae, c1, ditto with multiple-teethed lower alae, c2, detail of multi-teethed lower ala, d, spurred anisochelae III, e, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451084/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 59e</figureCitation>
|
||
) 45–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5482FDCF5185CF91" box="[446,495,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">50.6</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE54C2FDCF5223CF90" box="[510,585,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="59.0">59 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF9BFFFE55FBFD2B52A4CFBC" box="[199,718,654,681]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF9BFFFE55FBFD2B52A4CFBC" blockId="94.[151,1437,150,825]" box="[199,718,654,681]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE55FBFD2B5133CFBD" bold="true" box="[199,345,654,680]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF9BFFFE545BFD2A51C0CFBC" box="[359,426,655,681]" name="India" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Mahé</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF9BFFFE5489FD2A525ACFBC" box="[437,560,655,681]" name="Seychelles" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF9BFFFE57BCFD2A52A0CFBC" box="[640,714,655,681]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="0.0">
|
||
0–
|
||
<specimenCount id="A8BFFD38FF9BFFFE57A1FD2A52A0CFBC" box="[669,714,655,681]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="generic">6 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF9BFFFE55FBFD165342CEB1" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF9BFFFE55FBFD1651C8CE2C" blockId="94.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE55FBFD16515ECFD8" bold="true" box="[199,308,691,717]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This is a very distinct species on account of the elongate anisochelae I and the quite peculiar bipocilla-like anisochelae II. The closest species are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF9BFFFE5790FD7253E0CFE4" authorityName="Dendy & Frederick" authorityYear="1924" box="[684,906,727,753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="trichophora" subGenus="Grapelia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5790FD7253E0CFE4" box="[684,906,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">M. (G.) trichophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF9BFFFE5683FD7254F7CFE4" authorityName="Hajdu" authorityYear="1995" box="[959,1181,727,753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="menylloides" subGenus="Grapelia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5683FD7254F7CFE4" box="[959,1181,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">M. (G.) menylloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with more curved and thicker-shafted anisochelae I, and short-shafted bipocilla-like anisochelae II of a more globular thicker form with incurved elaborate alae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF9BFFFE55ABFC2F5342CEB1" blockId="94.[151,808,906,933]" box="[151,808,906,933]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE55ABFC2F5342CEB1" bold="true" box="[151,808,906,933]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
Additional
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF9BFFFE5418FC2F526ACEB0" authority="" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[292,512,906,933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Grapelia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF9BFFFE5418FC2F526ACEB0" bold="true" box="[292,512,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Mycale (Grapelia)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from the region
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |