treatments-xml/data/29/4D/E9/294DE9CC32095BBEABA1D27EF619A9B6.xml
2024-06-21 12:32:07 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. &amp; Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="294DE9CC32095BBEABA1D27EF619A9B6" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Strychnos potatorum L. f." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>102</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>341</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182396339" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:294DE9CC32095BBEABA1D27EF619A9B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/294DE9CC32095BBEABA1D27EF619A9B6" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName LSID="294DE9CC-3209-5BBE-ABA1-D27EF619A9B6" authority="L. f." authorityName="L. f." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Strychnos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Strychnos potatorum" order="Gentianales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="potatorum">Strychnos potatorum L.f.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="names">
<paragraph pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Names.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Myanmar</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">khabaung yay-kyi</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">mango-taukpa-tit</emphasis>
(Mon).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">English</emphasis>
: clearing nut tree, water-filter nut.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="range">
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<pageBreakToken pageId="106" pageNumber="107" start="start">Range</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Tropical Africa, tropical Asia, especially eastern India and eastern Myanmar. Found growing naturally not only in evergreen tropical forests, but also elsewhere around the country.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="uses">
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Uses.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
Note:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">This plant can cause blindness</emphasis>
;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">caution is required to avoid contact with the eyes when using it to treat eye disorders and other conditions</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Seed</emphasis>
: Astringent and sweet, the easily digestible seeds are known to clarify water (similar to alum) and to relieve thirst and heat, neutralize poison, alleviate eye infections, and kill germs. A paste made from the ground seeds is applied topically in a circle around the eyes to treat eye disorders, improve vision, and clear blood spotting from the whites of the eyes; combined with honey it is applied topically in a circle around the eyes for cataracts. A mixture of seed paste with liquid yogurt taken for seven days is considered a cure for chronic, treatment-resistant diarrhea. A mixture of milk and seed paste is given as a remedy for gonorrhea. A mixture of seed ash and sugar is taken to alleviate bleeding hemorrhoids. The paste made with distilled water is used to treat excessive urination. Powdered seed coats are used to induce vomiting and treat dysentery.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
In India a paste made from the root is applied locally to painful areas (mainly due to internal injury); the seed is used for a tonic, demulcent, stomachic, sedative, emetic and also for diarrhea, dysentery, gonorrhea, and eye troubles (
<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps 1991</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="reference">
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Reference.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<bibRefCitation author="Agricultural Corporation" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="171" pageNumber="172" refId="B3" refString="Agricultural Corporation, 1980. Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" title="Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" year="1980">Agricultural Corporation (1980)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>