218 lines
26 KiB
XML
218 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="FCD83ABC3B9C6B837982A310B2623A76">
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<mods:title id="D9513F03DFC74225FD1D794758DB32F9">Muridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EF85CA44A8817B47B4A4C5FFD094920B">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1CBD1561330A75ECB530344FFB014C4F">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BEE4593CEE1D066757CF597658AD9D55">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="00B62A21FC23136D173A8FB05D04E0F2">2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:placeTerm id="19F5B90E7BBB41696125C21B7CFB5A39">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:title id="24CECEC8C99D8C3799CC819E8E3E1EB6">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="1E30E27534E3FF51E45726CC74AD86AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6819518" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197825568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6819518" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E27534E3FF51E45726CC74AD86AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E27534E3FF51E45726CC74AD86AE" lastPageId="198" lastPageNumber="802" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E3FF52E45726CC72FA89E4" box="[1376,1459,2757,2807]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="9626536334E3FF52E45726CC72FA89E4" blockId="197.[1376,2377,2757,2885]" box="[1376,1459,2757,2807]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">577.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E3FF52E4F626CC701489E4" box="[1473,1885,2757,2807]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9626536334E3FF52E4F626CC701489E4" blockId="197.[1376,2377,2757,2885]" box="[1473,1885,2757,2807]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">
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<vernacularName id="189A234D34E3FF52E4F626CC701489E4" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[1473,1885,2757,2807]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">African Wading Rat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E3FF52E6A426C07F8A89E4" box="[1939,2243,2761,2807]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9626536334E3FF52E6A426C07F8A89E4" blockId="197.[1376,2377,2757,2885]" box="[1939,2243,2761,2807]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E6A426C07F8A89E4" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[1939,2243,2761,2807]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">Colomys goslingi</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E3FF52E45727007F2C8856" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9626536334E3FF52E45727007E00880D" blockId="197.[1376,2377,2757,2885]" box="[1376,2377,2825,2846]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">
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French:
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<vernacularName id="189A234D34E3FF52E4822700710C880D" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[1461,1605,2825,2846]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">Rat de Gosling</vernacularName>
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/ German:
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<vernacularName id="189A234D34E3FF52E78A2700709C880D" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[1725,2005,2825,2846]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">Afrikanische Waldbachmaus</vernacularName>
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/ Spanish:
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<vernacularName id="189A234D34E3FF52E96727007E00880D" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[2128,2377,2825,2846]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">Raton vadeador de Africa</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9626536334E3FF52E45727397F2C8856" blockId="197.[1376,2377,2757,2885]" box="[1376,2149,2864,2885]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">
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Other common names:
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<vernacularName id="189A234D34E3FF52E769273970468856" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[1630,1807,2864,2885]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">African Water Rat</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="189A234D34E3FF52E62D273970EC8856" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[1818,1957,2864,2885]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">Velvet Mouse</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="189A234D34E3FF52E68727397F2C8856" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[1968,2149,2864,2885]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">Velvet Wading Rat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E3FF52E468277B71F388AF" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9626536334E3FF52E468277B71F388AF" blockId="197.[1375,2580,2930,3121]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E3FF52E468277B72B28887" bold="true" box="[1375,1531,2930,2964]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E73A277B7FC28887" ID-CoL="X7MZ" authority="Thomas & Wroughton, 1907" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[1549,2187,2930,2964]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">Colomys goslingi Thomas & Wroughton, 1907</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="26F1593E34E3FF52E997277B71FE88AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864424818" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">“Gambi, Welle River]. [= Uele River],” DR Congo</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E3FF52E45727C97EBC8F22" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9626536334E3FF52E45727C97EBC8F22" blockId="197.[1375,2580,2930,3121]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">
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Because of convergent similarities between
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E6E327C97F1288F1" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityYear="1907" box="[2004,2139,3008,3042]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Colomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goslingi">C. goslingi</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E99127C97E8E88F1" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1928" box="[2214,2503,3008,3042]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Nilopegamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plumbeus">Nilopegamys plumbeus</taxonomicName>
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, they were previously confused as the same species, but several diagnostic characters distinguish them. Five previously described subspecies are probably not valid. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="C2E603EB34E3FF52E15120867EFF8E87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6888156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6888156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6888156/files/figure.png" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" startId="197.[102,132,3215,3240]" targetBox="[12,2733,13,3648]" targetPageId="196">
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<paragraph id="9626536334E3FF52E15120867EFF8E87" blockId="197.[100,2531,3190,3483]" pageId="197" pageNumber="801">
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On following pages: 578. African Smoky Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E34F2086741A8FBB" baseAuthorityName="Brosset, Dubost & Heim de Balsac" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[632,851,3215,3240]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Heimyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fumosus">Heimyscus fumosus</taxonomicName>
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); 579. Baer's Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E5B0208672408FBB" box="[1159,1289,3215,3240]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hylomyscus</taxonomicName>
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baer); 580. Mount Oku Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E786208670C08FBB" authorityName="Eisentraut" authorityYear="1969" box="[1713,1929,3215,3240]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grandis">Hylomyscus grandis</taxonomicName>
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); 581. Dahomey Gap Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E82720867E918FBB" box="[2320,2520,3215,3240]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pamfi">Hylomyscus pamfi</taxonomicName>
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), 582. West African Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E0FC20B275048FC3" box="[459,589,3259,3280]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hylomyscus</taxonomicName>
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simus); 583. Beaded Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E2EE20B273D98FC3" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[985,1168,3259,3280]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aeta">Hylomyscus aeta</taxonomicName>
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); 584. Allen's Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E4F220B271CE8FC3" baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1477,1671,3259,3280]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alleni">Hylomyscus alleni</taxonomicName>
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); 585. Ansell's Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E6FE20B27F028FC3" box="[1993,2123,3259,3280]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hylomyscus</taxonomicName>
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ansell); 586. Lesser Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E15A20D776768FE4" box="[109,319,3294,3319]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvus">Hylomyscus parvus</taxonomicName>
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); 587. Walter Verheyen's Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E3DF20D774238FE4" box="[744,874,3294,3319]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hylomyscus</taxonomicName>
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walterverheyeni); 588.
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E55F20D772708FE4" authority="Wood Mouse" authorityName="Wood Mouse" box="[1128,1337,3294,3319]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stella">Stella Wood Mouse</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E47E20D777F98E0D" authority="Mouse" authorityName="Mouse" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hylomyscus stella); 589. Albertine Rift Wood Mouse (Hylomyscus vulcanorum); 590. Eastern Arc Wood Mouse</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E1F7210C760A8E0D" box="[192,323,3333,3358]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hylomyscus</taxonomicName>
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arcimontensis); 591. Montane Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E207210C73598E0D" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[816,1040,3333,3358]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denniae">Hylomyscus denniae</taxonomicName>
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); 592. Mount Kenya Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E4B8210C71C58E0D" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1423,1676,3333,3358]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="endorobae">Hylomyscus endorobae</taxonomicName>
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); 593. Tanzanian Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E6D5210C7F2D8E0D" box="[2018,2148,3333,3358]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hylomyscus</taxonomicName>
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kaimosae), 594. Kerbis-Peterhans'’s Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E03F2138750A8E55" authorityName="Demos, Agwanda & Hickerson" authorityYear="2014" box="[264,579,3377,3398]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerbispeterhansi">Hylomyscus kerbispeterhansi</taxonomicName>
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); 595. Angolan Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E2BC213873168E55" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[907,1119,3377,3398]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carillus">Hylomyscus carillus</taxonomicName>
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); 596. Heinrich's Wood Mouse (
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E4822138717E8E55" box="[1461,1591,3377,3398]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hylomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hylomyscus</taxonomicName>
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heinrichorum); 597. Awash Multimammate Mouse (
|
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<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E95021387E148E55" authorityName="Lavrenchenko, Likhnova & Baskevich" authorityYear="1998" box="[2151,2397,3377,3398]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mastomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="awashensis">Mastomys awashensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
), 598. Natal Multimammate Mouse (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E058215D751A8E7E" baseAuthorityName="A. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[367,595,3412,3437]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mastomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natalensis">Mastomys natalensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 599. Reddish-white Multimammate Mouse (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E570215D721A8E7E" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1095,1363,3412,3437]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mastomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroleucus">Mastomys erythroleucus</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 600. Hubert's Multimammate Mouse (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E63F215D70308E7E" box="[1800,1913,3412,3437]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mastomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mastomys</taxonomicName>
|
||
hubert)); 601. Kollmannsperger’s Multimammate Mouse (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E159217276D68E87" baseAuthorityName="F. Petter" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[110,415,3451,3476]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mastomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kollmannspergeri">Mastomys kollmannspergeri</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 602. Dwarf Multimammate Mouse (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E20D2172735F8E87" baseAuthorityName="Kershaw" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[826,1046,3451,3476]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mastomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pernanus">Mastomys pernanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 603. Southern African Multimammate Mouse (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E714217271AE8E87" baseAuthorityName="A. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1571,1767,3451,3476]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mastomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coucha">Mastomys coucha</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 604. Shortridge’s Multimammate Mouse (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="519928E034E3FF52E9F621727EE28E87" baseAuthorityName="St.Leger" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[2241,2475,3451,3476]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mastomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="197" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shortridge">Mastomys shortridge</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E2272D2C733482F6" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption id="C2E603EB34E0FF51E2272D2C733482F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6888146" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6888146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6888146/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" startId="198.[784,956,293,327]" targetBox="[168,759,302,716]" targetPageId="198">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E2272D2C733482F6" blockId="198.[783,1377,293,721]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E2272D2C74898254" bold="true" box="[784,960,293,327]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Disjunct range from Cameroon E to S South Sudan and W Kenya and S throughout NE & S DR Congo to NE Angola and NW Zambia, with an isolated record from Liberia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E2382DE3741B80F6" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E2382DE3722881C2" blockId="198.[783,1377,293,721]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E2382DE3736E811F" bold="true" box="[783,1063,490,524]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head-body 120-132 mm, tail 155-180 mm, ear 18-20 mm, hindfoot 32-38 mm; weight 45-64 g. Dorsal fur of the African Wading Rat is buffy brown, dense, and velvety, making it buoyant and waterproof. Ventral fur, sides of
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E19D2EDE741B80F6" blockId="198.[168,1375,727,1469]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">body, arms, and legs are pure white. Muzzle is thickened, with dense vibrissae to probe for aquatic invertebrates in shallow streams. Brain size is enlarged compared with similarsized rodents. Ears are small and darkly colored, with small auricular white spots. Tail is very long (c.130% of head-body length), darker above than below, and scaly. Hindlimbs are long (30-37% of head-body length), with partly webbed toes. Forefeet and hindfeet are white, with four long digits on forefeet (first digit is rudimentary but with small claw) and five long digits on hindfeet.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E19D2FE3727B871F" box="[170,1330,1002,1036]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E19D2FE3727B871F" blockId="198.[168,1375,727,1469]" box="[170,1330,1002,1036]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E19D2FE37650871F" bold="true" box="[170,281,1002,1036]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Streams in tropical rainforest at 400-3200 m (less common below 800 m).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E19D281B73598749" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E19D281B73598749" blockId="198.[168,1375,727,1469]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E19D281B76FC8727" bold="true" box="[170,437,1042,1076]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
The African Wading Rat mostly eats aquatic invertebrates, butit also preys on tadpoles, small fish, and terrestrial invertebrates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E19D2869741887C2" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E19D2869741887C2" blockId="198.[168,1375,727,1469]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E19D286976798791" bold="true" box="[170,304,1120,1154]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
In DR Congo, pregnant African Wading Rats and youngwere recorded in September-March. Mean number of embryos per female was 2 (range 1-3). Both sexes become sexually active at weights of ¢.50 g.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E19F28DE73E987EA" box="[168,1184,1239,1273]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E19F28DE73E987EA" blockId="198.[168,1375,727,1469]" box="[168,1184,1239,1273]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E19F28DE76DA87EA" bold="true" box="[168,403,1239,1273]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
The African Wading Ratis nocturnal and semi-aquatic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E19E290B739B8655" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E19E290B739B8655" blockId="198.[168,1375,727,1469]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E19E290B7416860C" bold="true" box="[169,863,1282,1311]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
African Wading Rats live singly or in pairs. Linear home ranges ofan individual or pair are 100-300 m of stream.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E19D2944738A867C" box="[170,1219,1357,1391]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E19D2944738A867C" blockId="198.[168,1375,727,1469]" box="[170,1219,1357,1391]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E19D2944754F867C" bold="true" box="[170,518,1357,1391]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E834E0FF51E19D297474AD86AE" pageId="198" pageNumber="802" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="9626536334E0FF51E19D297474AD86AE" blockId="198.[168,1375,727,1469]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F7134E0FF51E19D2974760A8685" bold="true" box="[170,323,1405,1430]" pageId="198" pageNumber="802">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Dieterlen (1983), Dieterlen & Statzner (1981), Happold (2013a), Kerbis Peterhans & Patterson (1995), Kingdon (1974), Monadjem et al. (2015), Stephan & Dieterlen (1982).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |