158 lines
16 KiB
XML
158 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F9E6674C86027467C0FE305C3B8E447F">Muridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F79CB35B0ACACCD9EFF113ABBD6204F2">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1FB6CA95CDFF716D30A660ECA3B19F5C">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4C431C29BB5DF0739DCE82448159518">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="776D4E31FBC44093E75DBB0B2E3DF416">2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:title id="3E89910645ACD83D4C9CDB842A79D66E">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49B2B3672B7847E" box="[1452,1534,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49B2B3672B7847E" blockId="183.[1451,2611,1855,1940]" box="[1452,1534,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<heading id="CD6EE40F3491FF20E49B2B3672B7847E" box="[1452,1534,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<figureCitation id="0EA24FE63491FF20E49B2B3672B7847E" box="[1452,1534,1855,1901]" captionStart="Plate 49: Muridae" captionStartId="176.[99,129,3255,3280]" captionTargetBox="[11,2730,12,3647]" captionTargetPageId="175" captionText="507. Cansdale’s Swamp Rat (Malacomys cansdalei), 508. Edwards’s Swamp Rat (Malacomys edwardsi), 509. Alpine Field Mouse (Apodemus alpicola), 511. Striped Field Mouse (Apodemus agrarius), 512. Western Broad-toothed Field Mouse (Apodemus eprmelas), 513. Hyrcanian Field Mouse (Apodemus hyrcanicus), 514. Caucasus Field Mouse (Apodemus ponticus), 515. Herb Field Mouse (Apodemus uralensis), 516. Yellow-necked Field Mouse (Apodemus flavicollis), 517. Eastern Broad-toothed Field Mouse (Apodemus mystacinus), 519. Nepalese Field Mouse (Apodemus gurkha), 521. Kashmir Field Mouse (Apodemus rusiges), 522. Chevrier’s Field Mouse (Apodemus chevrieri), 523. South China Field Mouse (Apodemus draco), 525. Taiwan Field Mouse (Apodemus semotus), 526. Korean Field Mouse (Apodemus peninsulae), 527. Small Japanese Field Mouse (Apodemus argenteus), 529. Okinawa Island Spiny Rat (Tokudaia muenninki), 530. Amami Spiny Rat (Tokudaia osimensis), 531. Tokunoshima Spiny Rat (Tokudaia tokunoshimensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6888030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6888030/files/figure.png" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">531.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E7382B367F48847E" box="[1551,2049,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E7382B367F48847E" blockId="183.[1451,2611,1855,1940]" box="[1551,2049,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<heading id="CD6EE40F3491FF20E7382B367F48847E" box="[1551,2049,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3491FF20E7382B367F48847E" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityYear="1943" box="[1551,2049,1855,1901]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Tokudaia" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tokunoshimensis">Tokunoshima Spiny Rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E90E2B367D61847E" box="[2105,2600,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E90E2B367D61847E" blockId="183.[1451,2611,1855,1940]" box="[2105,2600,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<heading id="CD6EE40F3491FF20E90E2B367D61847E" box="[2105,2600,1855,1901]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03491FF20E90E2B367D61847E" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityYear="1943" box="[2105,2600,1855,1901]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Tokudaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tokunoshimensis">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E90E2B367D61847E" box="[2105,2600,1855,1901]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Tokudaia tokunoshimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49C2B767D7A8487" box="[1451,2611,1919,1940]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49C2B767D7A8487" blockId="183.[1451,2611,1855,1940]" box="[1451,2611,1919,1940]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<heading id="CD6EE40F3491FF20E49C2B767D7A8487" box="[1451,2611,1919,1940]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E49C2B7672BE8487" bold="true" box="[1451,1527,1919,1940]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3491FF20E7372B7671A88487" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityYear="1943" box="[1536,1761,1919,1940]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Tokudaia" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tokunoshimensis">Mulot de Tokunoshima</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E7C12B7670198487" bold="true" box="[1782,1872,1919,1940]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3491FF20E6612B767FCC8487" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityYear="1943" box="[1878,2181,1919,1940]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Tokudaia" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tokunoshimensis">Tokunoshima-Inselstachelratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E9AD2B767FBF8487" bold="true" box="[2202,2294,1919,1940]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3491FF20E8372B767D7A8487" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityYear="1943" box="[2304,2611,1919,1940]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Tokudaia" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tokunoshimensis">Rata espinosa de Tokunoshima</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E9392BCC7F2D8B22" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E9392BCC7F2D8B22" blockId="183.[2056,2655,1989,2411]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E9392BCC7FE384F1" bold="true" box="[2062,2218,1989,2018]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03491FF20E98D2BCC7E478B19" ID-CoL="7XGD" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityYear="1943" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Tokudaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Tokudaia tokunoshimensis Endo & Tsuchiya, 2006</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="26F1593E3491FF20E8112BF87F2D8B22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864424762" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Tokuno-shima Island, Japan.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E93A243E7EEC8BC3" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E93A243E7EEC8BC3" blockId="183.[2056,2655,1989,2411]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Although 7. tokunoshimensis was only recently created, previous genetic works had already shown that Tokunoshima populations are distinct. Monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E93924DC7F2A8A0E" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="distribution">
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<caption id="C2E603EB3491FF20E93924DC7F2A8A0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6888046" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6888046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6888046/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" startId="183.[2062,2234,2261,2295]" targetBox="[1448,2038,2006,2411]" targetPageId="183">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E93924DC7F2A8A0E" blockId="183.[2056,2655,1989,2411]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E93924DC7FF78BE4" bold="true" box="[2062,2238,2261,2295]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Tokunoshima (Ryukyu Is), S Japan.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E93A252E7EA48922" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="description">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E93A252E7D128A78" blockId="183.[2056,2655,1989,2411]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E93A252E7E6C8A57" bold="true" box="[2061,2341,2343,2372]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 103-160 mm, tail 83-5—-135 mm, ear 22-23 mm,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49D257B7EA48922" blockId="183.[1447,2653,2418,2963]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">hindfoot 37-38 mm. No specific data on weight are available. A middle-sized rodent, the Tokunoshima Spiny Rat has dark brown dorsal pelage and light gray-buff ventral one. Bicolored tail is black above, white below, ends with a black tip, and is shorter than body length. Long spiny hairs (15-20 mm) are visible on back and rump. Females have four pairs of mammae. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 45, FN = 58.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49E263F7FD4894B" box="[1449,2205,2614,2648]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49E263F7FD4894B" blockId="183.[1447,2653,2418,2963]" box="[1449,2205,2614,2648]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E49E263F715E894B" bold="true" box="[1449,1559,2614,2648]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Secondary broadleaf forest and intact forests.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49E265470D5896C" box="[1449,1948,2653,2687]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49E265470D5896C" blockId="183.[1447,2653,2418,2963]" box="[1449,1948,2653,2687]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E49E265471E7896C" bold="true" box="[1449,1710,2653,2687]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49F268D705489B5" box="[1448,1821,2692,2726]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49F268D705489B5" blockId="183.[1447,2653,2418,2963]" box="[1448,1821,2692,2726]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E49F268D716789B5" bold="true" box="[1448,1582,2692,2726]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49026A570C989DD" box="[1447,1920,2732,2766]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49026A570C989DD" blockId="183.[1447,2653,2418,2963]" box="[1447,1920,2732,2766]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E49026A571DB89DD" bold="true" box="[1447,1682,2732,2766]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49F26D17E1A89E6" box="[1448,2387,2776,2805]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49F26D17E1A89E6" blockId="183.[1447,2653,2418,2963]" box="[1448,2387,2776,2805]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E49F26D17F2D89E6" bold="true" box="[1448,2148,2776,2805]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49E26F570128878" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49E26F570128878" blockId="183.[1447,2653,2418,2963]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E49E26F57041880D" bold="true" box="[1449,1800,2812,2846]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Endangered on The IUCN Red List owing to its small fragmented range restricted to one island, destruction of its habitat, and predation by domestic cats and dogs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83491FF20E49E27737E488880" box="[1449,2305,2938,2963]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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||
<paragraph id="962653633491FF20E49E27737E488880" blockId="183.[1447,2653,2418,2963]" box="[1449,2305,2938,2963]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713491FF20E49E277371088880" bold="true" box="[1449,1601,2938,2963]" pageId="183" pageNumber="786">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Abe et al. (2005), Endo & Tsuchiya (2006), Ohdachi et al. (2015).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |