176 lines
18 KiB
XML
176 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="812F56A5F2F717D40FDF6ACDDB7BD868" ID-CLB-Dataset="100954" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E2753432FF83E4942BF67E238FE1" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Gerbilliscus phillipsi" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="618" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="618" updateTime="1718983125921" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods id="C0626568C3F5C3CE1E47186CBF6A9E0F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9070BEFA1AD2895D454B6127E97B471C">
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<mods:title id="2430E2AB265E721C7DC57B691025AE8E">Muridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7EC1F2DF576E614BE5E063AE0091F1EE">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3DDF140FFAD3303CC5CD6F43D321D187">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C076CA3ACCB7FE046C14C7405DE4110C">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="A3FEF0302B702EF30BCAD32A31B3C896">2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="1EDC6FE47F5931A57C83EF28E1787EA2">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="F3EC571D014840303123071E1E1497E2">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:title id="90A1E7EDAFDA16E351E9F2BB11A03317">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="1E30E2753432FF83E4942BF67E238FE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6868140" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197826101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6868140" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E2753432FF83E4942BF67E238FE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E2753432FF83E4942BF67E238FE1" lastPageNumber="618" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4942BF672958B3E" box="[1443,1500,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4942BF672958B3E" blockId="20.[1441,2420,2047,2171]" box="[1443,1500,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<heading id="CD6EE40F3432FF83E4942BF672958B3E" box="[1443,1500,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">64.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4DB2BF6707A8B3E" box="[1516,1843,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4DB2BF6707A8B3E" blockId="20.[1441,2420,2047,2171]" box="[1516,1843,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<heading id="CD6EE40F3432FF83E4DB2BF6707A8B3E" box="[1516,1843,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3432FF83E4DB2BF6707A8B3E" ID-CoL="7V4VC" baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1516,1843,2047,2093]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phillipsi">Phillips’s Gerbil</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E64B2BF67FAB8B3E" box="[1916,2274,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E64B2BF67FAB8B3E" blockId="20.[1441,2420,2047,2171]" box="[1916,2274,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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||
<heading id="CD6EE40F3432FF83E64B2BF67FAB8B3E" box="[1916,2274,2047,2093]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03432FF83E64B2BF67FAB8B3E" ID-CoL="7V4VC" baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1916,2274,2047,2093]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phillipsi">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E64B2BF67FAB8B3E" box="[1916,2274,2047,2093]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Gerbilliscus phillipsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E496244970088B68" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E49624497E3D8B46" blockId="20.[1441,2420,2047,2171]" box="[1441,2420,2112,2133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<heading id="CD6EE40F3432FF83E49624497E3D8B46" box="[1441,2420,2112,2133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E496244972A48B46" bold="true" box="[1441,1517,2112,2133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3432FF83E4C1244971E78B46" ID-CoL="7V4VC" baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1526,1710,2112,2133]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phillipsi">Gerbille de Phillips</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E7F4244970548B46" bold="true" box="[1731,1821,2112,2133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3432FF83E61024497F1A8B46" ID-CoL="7V4VC" baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1831,2131,2112,2133]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phillipsi">Phillips-Nacktsohlenrennmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E95F24497F8D8B46" bold="true" box="[2152,2244,2112,2133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3432FF83E9FA24497E3D8B46" ID-CoL="7V4VC" baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[2253,2420,2112,2133]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phillipsi">Gerbillo de Philip</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E496246F70088B68" blockId="20.[1441,2420,2047,2171]" box="[1441,1857,2150,2171]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<heading id="CD6EE40F3432FF83E496246F70088B68" box="[1441,1857,2150,2171]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E496246F71D18B68" bold="true" box="[1441,1688,2150,2171]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="189A234D3432FF83E795246F70088B68" ID-CoL="7V4VC" baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1698,1857,2150,2171]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phillipsi">Namaqua Gerbil</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E93224A27F808BE7" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E93224A27F808BE7" blockId="20.[2051,2644,2219,2647]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E93224A27FE98BDE" bold="true" box="[2053,2208,2219,2253]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03432FF83E98F24A27F8D8BE7" authorityName="de Winton" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phillipsi" subGenus="Tatera">Gerbillus (Tatera) phillipsi de Winton, 1898</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E9E224DE7D4D8BE7" box="[2261,2564,2263,2292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E9E224DE7D4D8BE7" blockId="20.[2051,2644,2219,2647]" box="[2261,2564,2263,2292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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||
<materialsCitation id="26F1593E3432FF83E9E224DE7D4D8BE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864424543" box="[2261,2564,2263,2292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Hanka Dadi, Somalia.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E93F24F37F92896F" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E93F24F37F92896F" blockId="20.[2051,2644,2219,2647]" lastBlockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03432FF83E93F24F37FDF8A0F" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1897" box="[2056,2198,2298,2332]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gerbilliscus</taxonomicName>
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phillips, initially considered a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03432FF83E9F925287E168A50" baseAuthorityName="Cretzschmar" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[2254,2399,2337,2371]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">G. robustus</taxonomicName>
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, was regarded as a valid species by P. J. J. Bates in 1985 and 1988 and by I. Ya. Pavlinov in 1997 on account of its large size. Molecular study by L. Granjon and colleagues in 2012 confirmed its validity and found it to be sister taxon of
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03432FF83E9B9261B7E68893C" baseAuthorityName="Cretzschmar" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[2190,2337,2578,2607]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">G. robustus</taxonomicName>
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in the eastern clade containing also
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03432FF83E9DE263C7EE18944" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[2281,2472,2613,2647]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigricaudus">G. nigricaudus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="519928E03432FF83E8C3263C7287896F" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbilliscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="validus">G. validus</taxonomicName>
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. There is no information on chromosomes. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4A926887E5B89B0" box="[1438,2322,2689,2723]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="distribution">
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<caption id="C2E603EB3432FF83E4A926887E5B89B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6898586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6898586" box="[1438,2322,2689,2723]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6898586/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" startId="20.[1438,1610,2689,2723]" targetBox="[1437,2028,2227,2640]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4A926887E5B89B0" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" box="[1438,2322,2689,2723]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4A92688710789B0" bold="true" box="[1438,1614,2689,2723]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Disjunct in Somalia, SW Ethiopia, and WC Kenya.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4A926A372B5889E" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4A926A372B5889E" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4A926A371D089DF" bold="true" box="[1438,1689,2730,2764]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 116-145 mm, tail 162-185 mm, ear 17-21 mm, hindfoot 32-37 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. A medium-sized gerbil, Phillips's Gerbil has pale brown to orange-brown dorsal pelage and pure white venter. Tail is longer than body (128% of head-body length), bicolored pale orange-brown above and white below, and ends with some discrete black hairs not forming a pencil or tuft.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4AA279F7FA688CD" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4AA279F7FA688CD" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4AA279F714288AB" bold="true" box="[1437,1547,2966,3000]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Phillips’s Gerbil is found in dry Somali-Masai bushland and semi-desert, inhabiting treeless grasslands and thickets with heavy clay soils.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4AB27EA70D98F16" box="[1436,1936,3043,3077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4AB27EA70D98F16" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" box="[1436,1936,3043,3077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4AB27EA71EB8F16" bold="true" box="[1436,1698,3043,3077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4AB200370588F3F" box="[1436,1809,3082,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4AB200370588F3F" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" box="[1436,1809,3082,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4AB2003716B8F3F" bold="true" box="[1436,1570,3082,3116]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4AD203A72AB8F69" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="activity">
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||
<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4AD203A72AB8F69" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4AD203A71CE8F46" bold="true" box="[1434,1671,3123,3157]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Phillips’s Gerbil is probably nocturnal and terrestrial, and digs burrOWS.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4AC20887E0F8FB0" box="[1435,2374,3201,3235]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4AC20887E0F8FB0" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" box="[1435,2374,3201,3235]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
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<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4AC20887F1E8FB0" bold="true" box="[1435,2135,3201,3235]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4AC20A07EFD8FD8" box="[1435,2484,3241,3275]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4AC20A07EFD8FD8" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" box="[1435,2484,3241,3275]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4AC20A071B18FD8" bold="true" box="[1435,1784,3241,3275]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DE8300E83432FF83E4AB20D07E238FE1" box="[1436,2410,3289,3314]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="962653633432FF83E4AB20D07E238FE1" blockId="20.[1434,2642,2650,3314]" box="[1436,2410,3289,3314]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ED8F713432FF83E4AB20D0717C8FE1" bold="true" box="[1436,1589,3289,3314]" pageId="20" pageNumber="618">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Bates (1985, 1988), Granjon et al. (2012), Happold (2013a), Pavlinov (1997).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |