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<document id="66BEE2592BC7A9715CE4FE98EC721973" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5311592" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629629438740" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jones, Joshua R. &amp; Deitz, Lewis L." docDate="2009" docId="CF7A87E4FFE8896D7D9DA0ABB9F0FD44" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02186p120.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2186 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2186.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Xerophloea Germar 1839" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="3343FF9CFFD689527D0AA225BA23FC37" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) 2186" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1699086546085" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="09A05D050A544993B343206F67DBE2B1">Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) 2186</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="778BFF5D98581724F5148BA2A7C61ADA">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="CF7A87E4FFE8896D7D9DA0ABB9F0FD44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6489525" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6489525" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF7A87E4FFE8896D7D9DA0ABB9F0FD44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF7A87E4FFE8896D7D9DA0ABB9F0FD44" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7D9DA0ABBBC5FE9F" blockId="62.[151,602,654,715]" box="[151,486,654,680]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="1C24819EFFE8896C7D9DA0ABBBC5FE9F" bold="true" box="[151,486,654,680]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7D9DA0ABBBC5FE9F" bold="true" box="[151,486,654,680]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7DE4A0ABBBC5FE9F" ID-CoL="8HSTV" authority="Germar" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1839" box="[238,486,654,680]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7DE4A0ABBB59FE9F" bold="true" box="[238,378,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Xerophloea</emphasis>
Germar
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7D9DA094B879FEFC" blockId="62.[151,602,654,715]" box="[151,602,689,715]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">(Pl. 5A, 8E, 10F, 11D, 12E, 15C, 19L)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFE8896C7D9DA0DBBBC0FF22" box="[151,483,766,789]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7D9DA0DBBBC0FF22" blockId="62.[151,1436,766,885]" box="[151,483,766,789]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="67C311DCFFE8896C7D9DA0DBBBC0FF22" box="[151,483,766,789]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<treatmentCitation id="C67210E3FFE8896C7D9DA0DBBBFCFF22" author="Germar, E. F." box="[151,479,766,789]" page="190" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1839">
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7D9DA0DBBBFCFF22" ID-CoL="8HSTV" authority="Germar 1839: 190" authorityName="Germar" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,479,766,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7D9DA0DBBB31FF22" box="[151,274,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Xerophloea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE8896C7C13A0DBBBFCFF22" author="Germar, E. F." box="[281,479,766,789]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="187 - 192" refId="ref56968" refString="Germar, E. F. (1839) Drei neue Gattungen der Cicadinen, aufgestellt vom Herausgeber. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1, 187 - 192." type="journal article" year="1839">Germar 1839: 190</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFE8896C7D9DA13BB8A4FF42" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7D9DA13BBE84FF02" blockId="62.[151,1436,766,885]" box="[151,1191,798,821]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7D9DA13BBB3FFF02" box="[151,284,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<typeStatus id="98688850FFE8896C7D9DA13BBAEAFF02" box="[151,201,798,821]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7C20A13BB87AFF02" authority="Germar, 1839: 190" authorityName="Germar" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1839" box="[298,601,798,821]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Jukaruka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisea">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7C20A13BBBAAFF02" box="[298,393,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">X. grisea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE8896C7C9AA13BB87AFF02" author="Germar, E. F." box="[400,601,798,821]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="187 - 192" refId="ref56968" refString="Germar, E. F. (1839) Drei neue Gattungen der Cicadinen, aufgestellt vom Herausgeber. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1, 187 - 192." type="journal article" year="1839">Germar, 1839: 190</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7F75A13BBE23FF02" authority="Fabricius, 1794: 50" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1794" box="[639,1024,798,821]" class="Insecta" family="Cercopidae" genus="Cercopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7F75A13BB90AFF02" box="[639,809,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cercopis viridis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE8896C7E25A13BBE23FF02" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[815,1024,798,821]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref56543" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Ryngota. Entomologia Systematica Emendata et Aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adiectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus, Hafniae, Proft, 4, 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1794">Fabricius, 1794: 50</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7D9DA11BB8A4FF42" blockId="62.[151,1436,766,885]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7D9DA11BBB20FF62" box="[151,259,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Synonymy</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7C1EA11BB868FF62" authority="Fieber 1866: 501" authorityName="Fieber" authorityPageNumber="501" authorityYear="1866" box="[276,587,830,853]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mesodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7C1EA11BBBA5FF62" box="[276,390,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Mesodicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE8896C7C85A11BB868FF62" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[399,587,830,853]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="497 - 516" refId="ref56686" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1866) Neue Gattungen und Arten in Homoptern (Cicadina Bur.). Verhandlungen de Kaiserlich - Koniglichen Zoologisch - botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 497 - 516." type="journal article" year="1866">Fieber 1866: 501</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="98688850FFE8896C7F51A11BB8A9FF62" box="[603,650,830,853]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7FE1A11BBE6FFF62" authority="Fieber, 1866: 501" authorityName="Fieber" authorityPageNumber="501" authorityYear="1866" box="[747,1100,830,853]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mesodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveolatus">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7FE1A11BB95CFF62" box="[747,895,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">M. foveolatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE8896C7E82A11BBE6FFF62" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[904,1100,830,853]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="497 - 516" refId="ref56686" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1866) Neue Gattungen und Arten in Homoptern (Cicadina Bur.). Verhandlungen de Kaiserlich - Koniglichen Zoologisch - botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 497 - 516." type="journal article" year="1866">Fieber, 1866: 501</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7968A11BBFBFFF62" authority="Uhler, 1877: 461" authorityName="Uhler" authorityPageNumber="461" authorityYear="1877" box="[1122,1436,830,853]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Parapholis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7968A11BBEFBFF62" box="[1122,1240,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Parapholis</emphasis>
Uhler, 1877: 461
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="98688850FFE8896C7DC4A17BBADEFF42" box="[206,253,862,885]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7C52A17BB858FF42" authority="Uhler, 1877: 461" authorityName="Uhler" authorityPageNumber="461" authorityYear="1877" box="[344,635,862,885]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Parapholis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltata">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7C52A17BBB9FFF42" box="[344,444,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. peltata</emphasis>
Uhler, 1877: 461
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFE8896C7D9DA180B873FB68" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7D9DA180BEABFADC" blockId="62.[151,1436,933,2003]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7D9DA180BB12FF88" bold="true" box="[151,305,933,959]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Description:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE8896C7C34A180BBD5FF88" author="Kramer, J. P." box="[318,502,933,959]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="469 - 502" refId="ref57713" refString="Kramer, J. P. (1966) A revision of the New World leafhoppers of the subfamily Ledrinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 92, 469 - 502." type="journal article" year="1966">Kramer (1966)</bibRefCitation>
: “Small to moderate sized (4.5–8.9 mm.) robust, convex, leafhoppers; head slightly narrower than pronotum, variably produced beyond eyes with anterior margin acute to rounded, ocelli small on crown mesad of anterior edges of eyes, in lateral view crown highly variable, horizontal, upturned, or somewhat declivent toward apex, face oblique, clypeus and clypellus clearly visible, suture between them flat or slightly concave, in facial view clypellus tapering toward apex, clypeus narrow with lateral sutures terminating slightly beyond antennal bases located below margin of head away from eyes, both clypellus and clypeus usually slightly convex, genae and lora comparatively narrow; pronotum always broadest posteriorly at humeral angles, in lateral view highly variable from almost flat to strongly convex, usually somewhat declivent cephalad, lateral margin carinate; scutellum of moderate breadth and length; head, pronotum, and scutellum variably pitted; forewings long, moderately broad, and punctate, punctation variable but usually heaviest in opaque clavus and basally along costal margin, each puncture usually with minute scale-like seta at center, almost never with extra veinlets distally, appendix well developed and running from claval apex around distal margin to area of outer apical cell, forewings at rest tectiform; legs moderately stout with spines of metathoracic tibia less numerous than in usual leafhopper
<typeStatus id="98688850FFE8896C7E67A7B9B980F981" box="[877,931,1436,1462]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
; spinulation of metathoracic femur 2–1–0, but often appearing as 3–0–0. Male genitalia: genital capsule partly withdrawn into abdomen with valves concealed by preceding abdominal sternum, pygofer shorter than plates, always with a cluster of stout setae on distal portion, mainly membranous dorsally; anal tube large; plates elongate oval and often lightly hirsute; valve distinct; connective stout and elongate; styles flat, moderately long, with one apical lobe, lobe with a single small tooth on inner edge near apex; aedeagus stout, transverse, narrowing toward apex, extreme base produced for attachment with connective, base produced dorsally as a wide, high, slightly anteriorly curved portion. Female genitalia: pregenital sternum long, longer than preceding two abdominal sterna, divided on median line to base and appearing as two lobes; ovipositors about as long as pygofer.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7DCDA4D2BF51FB0F" blockId="62.[151,1436,933,2003]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7DCDA4D2BB0AFB26" bold="true" box="[199,297,1783,1809]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Species.</emphasis>
[12]:
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7C7AA4DDB863FB25" authority="Osborn" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1935" box="[368,576,1784,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7C7AA4DDBBFCFB26" box="[368,479,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">breviceps</emphasis>
Osborn
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7F41A4DDB92CFB25" authority="Oman" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1936" box="[587,783,1784,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalica">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7F41A4DDB89EFB26" box="[587,701,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">cephalica</emphasis>
Oman
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7E10A4DDB9F5FB25" authority="Oman" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1936" box="[794,982,1784,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difformis">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7E10A4DDB9A7FB26" box="[794,900,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">difformis</emphasis>
Oman
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7EE8A4DDBEAEFB25" authority="Oman" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1936" box="[994,1165,1784,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7EE8A4DDBE18FB26" box="[994,1083,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">elegans</emphasis>
Oman
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7992A4DDBF72FB25" authority="Oman" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1936" box="[1176,1361,1784,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7992A4DDBEDCFB26" box="[1176,1279,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">elongata</emphasis>
Oman
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7856A4DDBAC1FB0F" authority="Oman" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7856A4DDBFB8FB26" box="[1372,1435,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">gigas</emphasis>
Oman
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7DE4A53ABBB3FB0F" authority="Oman" authorityName="Oman" box="[238,400,1822,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Clinonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7DE4A53ABB1DFB0F" box="[238,318,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">magna</emphasis>
Oman
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7C96A53AB87CFB0F" authority="Lawson" authorityName="Lawson" authorityYear="1931" box="[412,607,1822,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majesta">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7C96A53ABBD4FB0F" box="[412,503,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">majesta</emphasis>
Lawson
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7F61A53AB921FB0F" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1898" box="[619,770,1822,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7F61A53AB892FB0F" box="[619,689,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">major</emphasis>
Baker
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7E07A53AB99CFB0F" authority="(Uhler)" baseAuthorityName="Uhler" box="[781,959,1822,1848]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Parapholis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltata">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7E07A53AB97DFB0F" box="[781,862,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">peltata</emphasis>
(Uhler)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7EC6A53ABEAEFB0F" authority="Lawson" authorityName="Lawson" box="[972,1165,1822,1848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cliffortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7EC6A53ABE07FB0F" box="[972,1060,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">robusta</emphasis>
Lawson
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7992A53ABF4DFB0F" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" box="[1176,1390,1822,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Cercopidae" genus="Cercopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7992A53ABEC0FB0F" box="[1176,1251,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">viridis</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7DCDA560B873FB68" blockId="62.[151,1436,933,2003]" box="[199,592,1861,1887]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7DCDA560BB31FB69" box="[199,274,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Range</emphasis>
: Nearctic and Neotropical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFE8896C7DCDA54EBBEFFBB1" box="[199,460,1899,1926]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7DCDA54EBBEFFBB1" blockId="62.[151,1436,933,2003]" box="[199,460,1899,1926]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7DCDA54EBB7FFBB2" bold="true" box="[199,348,1899,1925]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7C6EA549BBEBFBB1" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[356,456,1900,1926]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFE8896C7DCDA5B7BAE9FBE4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE8896C7DCDA5B7BAE9FBE4" blockId="62.[151,1436,933,2003]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7DCDA5B7BB99FB9B" bold="true" box="[199,442,1938,1964]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Material examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE8896C7CCBA5B6B80EFB9B" box="[449,557,1939,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Cercopidae" genus="Cercopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE8896C7CCBA5B6B80EFB9B" box="[449,557,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">X. viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<materialsCitation id="F7BB3CAFFFE8896C7F36A5B6BAE4FBE4" collectionCode="NCSU" country="Jamaica, Puerto Rico" location="Jamaica, Puerto Rico" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFE8896C7F36A5B6B8BBFB9A" box="[572,664,1939,1965]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFE8896C7FAEA5B6B934FB9A" box="[676,791,1939,1965]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFE8896C7E28A5B6BE3FFB9A" box="[802,1052,1939,1965]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Jamaica, Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
, U.S.A.,
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFE8896C798DA5B6BEFBFB9A" box="[1159,1240,1939,1965]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">NCSU</collectionCode>
, Led1_214–219, 485
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFE9896D7DCDA2B2B9F0FD44" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE9896D7DCDA2B2BB84FD7B" blockId="63.[151,1436,151,371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE9896D7DCDA2B2BB63FC86" bold="true" box="[199,320,151,177]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE9896D7C43A2BDBBF2FC86" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1839" box="[329,465,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE9896D7C43A2BDBBF2FC86" box="[329,465,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Xerophloea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed in the New World, with a few species being described from South America (
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE9896D7C57A29BBBF5FCEF" box="[349,470,190,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Argentina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="63" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Argentina</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFE9896D7CECA29BB813FCEF" box="[486,560,190,216]" name="Brazil" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFE9896D7F7FA29BB8F6FCEF" box="[629,725,190,216]" name="Guyana" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Guyana</collectingCountry>
), and the
<typeStatus id="98688850FFE9896D7E45A29BB9A2FCEF" box="[847,897,190,216]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
species being recorded from as far north as British Columbia and Massachusetts, across the Caribbean, and south to Tierra del Fuego. A record for
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE9896D7D9DA329B861FD11" authority="(Fieber 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Fieber" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[151,578,268,294]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveolata">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE9896D7D9DA329BBB6FD12" box="[151,405,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Xerophloea foveolata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE9896D7CADA329B819FD11" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[423,570,268,294]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="497 - 516" refId="ref56686" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1866) Neue Gattungen und Arten in Homoptern (Cicadina Bur.). Verhandlungen de Kaiserlich - Koniglichen Zoologisch - botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 497 - 516." type="journal article" year="1866">Fieber 1866</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Southern Europe (Metcalf 1962) is probably an error, as
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE9896D7835A329BAC7FD7B" author="Szwedo, J." pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="153 - 163" refId="ref59765" refString="Szwedo, J. (2002) Studies on Xerophloeini leafhoppers with description of Pariacaca icanoensis gen. and sp. nov. from Argentina (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae). Genus, 13, 153 - 163." type="journal article" year="2002">Szwedo (2002)</bibRefCitation>
has pointed out.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFE9896D7DCDA37CB9F0FD44" blockId="63.[151,1436,151,371]" box="[199,979,345,371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
The last revision of
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFE9896D7CBBA37CB81AFD45" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1839" box="[433,569,345,370]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Xerophloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFE9896D7CBBA37CB81AFD45" box="[433,569,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Xerophloea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was performed by
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFE9896D7E11A37CB9ECFD44" author="Nielson, M. W." box="[795,975,345,371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="234 - 244" refId="ref58885" refString="Nielson, M. W. (1962) A revision of the genus Xerophloea (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 55, 234 - 244." type="journal article" year="1962">Nielson (1962)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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