177 lines
14 KiB
XML
177 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb1e7626-cf22-4cdd-86df-322a5765236f" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFFB71C310F8892AC1DD3FD1B" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.27–92.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma longipetalum 3 ongch." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1675883742577" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">fb1e7626-cf22-4cdd-86df-322a5765236f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7618324" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209284213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7618324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFFB71C310F8892AC1DD3FD1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFFB71C310F8892AC1DD3FD1B" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection box="[189,783,476,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[189,783,476,590]" box="[189,783,476,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,573,476,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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6.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8VXXH" ID-ENA="193327" authority="3ongch" box="[226,667,476,498]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipetalum">
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Gomphostemma longipetalum
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<emphasis box="[590,671,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">3ongch.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[687,783,476,497]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">sp. nop.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[189,783,476,590]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027013408" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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Type: Burma, Kachin, Mountains East of Fort Hertz, 25°30&N 95°30&E, 600 – 900 m [2000 – 3000 ft], 3 Sept. 1926,
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<emphasis box="[318,373,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Ward</emphasis>
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5339 (holotype K [K001081923]).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[189,779,628,650]" box="[189,779,628,650]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">http://www.ipni.org/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:55221335-1</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[189,783,690,1659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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Erect herb, up to 0.6 m tall.
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<emphasis box="[501,555,690,711]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Stems</emphasis>
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ascending, woody at nodes, obtusely quadrangular, with longitudinal grooves, tomentose with dense stellate hairs with a 1- celled stalk or sessile stellate hairs, dendroid hairs absent; internodes straight.
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<emphasis box="[490,555,813,834]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Leaoes</emphasis>
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petiolate, spreading, chartaceous; blades elliptic or elliptic-ovate, 10 – 15 × 3 – 5 cm, apex acute, margin shallowly serrate, base attenuate, upper side coarse with 1 – 3-celled simple hairs, bifurcate hairs or stellate hairs, lower side pale green tomentose with dense stellate hairs; petioles 10 – 13 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[389,511,995,1017]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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axillary, with opposite cymes sessile, unbranched then congested with axis not visible between flowers, exceeding 20 mm wide when pressed, excluding corolla, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present; verticils manyflowered; bracts elliptic, 6 – 10 × 2 – 3 mm, apex acute, margin serrate, base attenuate, upper side with simple hairs and bifurcate hairs, lower side tomentose with stellate hairs; bracteoles narrowly elliptic, sometimes falcate or ensiform, 6 – 8 × 1 – 1.3 mm.
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<emphasis box="[635,783,1270,1291]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
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infundibular, 8 – 10 mm long, 3-ridged, outside with dense stellate hairs, inside tomentose with adpressed short simple hairs; tube 2 – 3 mm long; lobes 2 – 3 mm long, apex filiform.
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<emphasis box="[397,529,1392,1414]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
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not seen.
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<emphasis box="[637,706,1392,1413]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Corolla</emphasis>
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yellow, 20 – 30 mm long, throat narrow, not enlarged, outside tomentose with sessile stellate hairs and glandular-like simple hairs with a multi-celled stalk, inside glabrous; tube straight, 32 – 22 mm long, exserted from the calyx; posterior lobe hood-like, 6 – 8 × 3 – 3 mm; anterior lobes spreading; median lobe 3 – 5 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[604,782,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
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slender.
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<emphasis box="[280,322,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Disk</emphasis>
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lobed, tumescent behind.
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<emphasis box="[605,647,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Style</emphasis>
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slender with apex unequally lobed.
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<emphasis box="[431,498,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Nutlets</emphasis>
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not seen.
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<figureCitation box="[608,666,1637,1659]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,223,1737,1758]" captionTargetBox="[249,1376,193,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[248,1378,192,1721]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Morphological variation of Gocphostecca javanicuc. A – G leaves, A froc Ridley s.n.; B froc Ridley s.n.; C froc Edaño 17836; D froc Middleton et al. 1307; E froc Burkill & Holttuc 8630; F froc Craiĸ 733; G froc Tsang 27020. H – P calyces, H froc Henry 12011; J froc Craiĸ 733; K froc Middleton et al. 1307; L froc Tsang 27020; M froc Larsen et al. 30833; N froc Kerr 2034; P froc Gardner & Khucchocpoo ST 2117. NB. 4 outer surfaces area and 1 inner surface (on right) shown for each calyx. Only 1 outer surface (on left) showing inducentuc, other 3 outer surfaces without hairs for clarity. Inner surface shows inducentuc. Q – S verticils, Q froc Hooker & Thocson s.n.; R froc Middleton et al. 1307; S froc Burkill & Holttuc 8630. T – U type of hairs, T stellate hairs with a culti-celled stalk, froc Gardner & Khucchocpoo ST 2117; U stellate hairs with a 1-celled stalk, froc Kerr 21078. DRAWN;Y ANDREW;ROWN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615596/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[189,783,1698,1903]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,325,1699,1719]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">RECOGNITION</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[336,615,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName box="[336,487,1698,1719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
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longipetalum
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</emphasis>
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is distinguished from the straight corolla tube species of
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<taxonomicName box="[606,757,1728,1749]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[606,757,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Gomphostemma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a much longer corolla, 20 – 30 mm long, calyx lobes not longer than the tube and cymes inserted at the lower nodes where the leaves have fallen. This species could be confused with
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<taxonomicName box="[440,551,1851,1872]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crinitum">
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<emphasis box="[440,551,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">G. crinitum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because of its straight corolla tube and narrow corolla throat but that species
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[843,1437,201,681]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">has a shorter corolla, 20 – 30 mm long, and calyx lobes much longer than the tube.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[843,1192,262,283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[843,1437,201,681]" box="[843,1192,262,283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,990,262,283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
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Myanmar.
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<figureCitation box="[1116,1186,262,283]" captionStart="Map 2" captionStartId="20.[189,236,1160,1181]" captionTargetBox="[190,1438,193,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-343@20.[189,1439,192,1144]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Map 2. Distribution range of Gocphostecca longipetaluc, G. niveuc, G. parvifloruc and G. thocsonii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615604/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Map 2</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[843,1437,201,681]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1202,293,314]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027012884" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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MYANMAR. Kachin: mountains E of Fort Hertz, 25°30&N 95°30&E, 3 Sept. 1926,
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<emphasis box="[1381,1436,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Ward</emphasis>
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5339 (holotype K).
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[843,1293,384,406]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[843,1437,201,681]" box="[843,1293,384,406]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,938,384,406]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">HABITAT.</emphasis>
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In mountains; alt. 600 – 900 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[843,1437,201,681]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1099,415,436]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[1112,1407,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName box="[1112,1265,415,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
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longipetalum
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</emphasis>
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is known only from the type specimen collected in 1926. Although the label mentioned that this species is ‘fairly abundant at one spot’, the?ata?eficient (??) category is applied due to the lack of further records.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[843,1225,567,589]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[843,1437,201,681]" box="[843,1225,567,589]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,969,569,589]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">PHENOLOGY</emphasis>
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. Flowering September.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[843,1437,201,681]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,918,598,620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">NOTES.</emphasis>
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The epithet
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<emphasis box="[1089,1220,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">longipetalum</emphasis>
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[
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<emphasis box="[1247,1304,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">longi-</emphasis>
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(in Greek compound), long;
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<emphasis box="[1051,1133,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">-petalum</emphasis>
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, petal] refers to its corolla length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |