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<document id="0C39F98FAF50DA90B4E7D377E74CD1B2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3858.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6152690-b0f3-4f6f-9fea-05c3fb53690e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="287013" ID-ZooBank="D1CCF02B-4314-4537-A64F-0372715E3F93" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460902618942" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fleming, Alan J., Wood, Monty, Smith, Alex, Hallwachs, Winnie &amp; Janzen, Daniel H." docDate="2014" docId="03D087FFB7208F3EFF1AFD19FEF3FDC0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03858p090.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3858 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Houghia longicercus Fleming &amp; Wood, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFE9FF87B71C8F03FF8DFF96FFD1FFFD" masterDocTitle="Revision of the New World species of Houghia Coquillett (Diptera, Tachinidae) reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698360527715" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="D932BB06A546061770CDCDAD09A8DEDE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="C996141532EDACED12EF586E78E986D1">Revision of the New World species of Houghia Coquillett (Diptera, Tachinidae) reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3E1717B93297EA5B24901E93BEE2320F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="15CEE4042D5D3BD3864249D956BBE70C">
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<mods:namePart id="0CD8B4A3BC61F3BCA8FE16E1583E01E6">Fleming, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0E31F591FFEBCB9B6401B33EB4A03F40">Wood, Monty</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="62FEEF11580E8E32E2FEE23C17ABB609">Smith, Alex</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EA60BDED8F0E00C569F54E8831DA4F98" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="16A93354A4DF124CBC31AD39D3B29C15">Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7D80009D60BD03E07270619727E85BD0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="79A92DD6FCC2CE3595007C12076D09E0">
<mods:roleTerm id="2136310A5C156B5D81E6D8A6F7A281B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A8E6293BD5CED2DFE4DC860E20253B01">Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E1A809E36988E10C18891A5CA2629BDB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C26885C67D77450EF5A5FEE49FE1FAB5" type="host">
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<mods:title id="B0ECA80A2072BF090E29ABDDB2FD7E58">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="453600BD4D52E3F2410C653AB072FAD3">
<mods:date id="5CFD38542EE687544378C46508CA4FF4">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DB6581902C9D2607911B008D78B885D2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A5AF541B644D331676FF60E657273AB3">3858</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="691DB59314EA710FD83D2ECFD6583A8D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="2DE23A74C807E51B5E8090E22E057A39">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="0ADD80FDD57AFE64AB9BC233747EF713" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4B1D3C8C3BA19A81B2DC7157FFEAADDC">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BB5F8428CE1325F6D9FC330564119605">90</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="A303FB1D6BD23604E2ACDC61845F50C4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="213896EE45369F48E7354947BD02058F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3858.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="445139F6392D3AF3E5B48B21D956B7EE" type="GBIF-Dataset">d6152690-b0f3-4f6f-9fea-05c3fb53690e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3683168CF88C42946ED8BD2269063CB6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="487CD277ED8568C20E29C2F00884D716" type="Zenodo-Dep">287013</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D087FFB7208F3EFF1AFD19FEF3FDC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5695637" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669740" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5695637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087FFB7208F3EFF1AFD19FEF3FDC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087FFB7208F3EFF1AFD19FEF3FDC0" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7208F3FFF1AFD19FEC0FD36" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7208F3FFF1AFD19FD31FD57" blockId="60.[151,736,655,715]" box="[151,736,655,682]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="D08E8185B7208F3FFF1AFD19FD31FD57" bold="true" box="[151,736,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFF1AFD19FD31FD57" bold="true" box="[151,736,655,682]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFF1AFD19FDA7FD57" ID-CoL="9HJ9S" authority="Fleming &amp; Wood" authorityName="Fleming &amp; Wood" box="[151,630,655,682]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicercus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFF1AFD19FE47FD54" bold="true" box="[151,406,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Houghia longicercus</emphasis>
Fleming &amp; Wood
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E5780B7208F3FFD0EFD06FD31FD57" box="[643,736,656,682]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7208F3FFF1AFD24FEC0FD36" blockId="60.[151,736,655,715]" box="[151,273,690,715]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<figureCitation id="13422A6CB7208F3FFF1AFD24FF37FD36" box="[151,230,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,698,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[340,1247,698,1824]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 29. General morphology of Houghia longicercus sp. nov. a. Dorsal habitus. b. Frontal view of head. c. Lateral habitus. d. Posterior view of male terminalia. e. Lateral view of male terminalia. f. Ventral view of sternite 5 + segments 7 + 8." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287042/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
a–f
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7208F3FFF1AFD6CFEABFC82" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7208F3FFF1AFD6CFEABFC82" blockId="60.[151,1437,762,2014]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFF1AFD6CFEC0FCEE" bold="true" box="[151,273,762,787]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFE19FD6AFDC5FCEE" box="[404,532,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latigena">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFE19FD6AFDC5FCEE" box="[404,532,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">H. latigena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and part of the
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFD5BFD6AFC87FCEE" box="[726,854,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latigena">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFD5BFD6AFC87FCEE" box="[726,854,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">H. latigena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group of related species in which the gena is 1/10 head height (
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFEA5FC89FE1DFCCA" box="[296,460,798,823]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicercus">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFEA5FC89FE1DFCCA" box="[296,460,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">H. longicercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFE54FC89FD86FCCA" box="[473,599,798,823]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latigena">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFE54FC89FD86FCCA" box="[473,599,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">H. latigena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFDE8FC89FD38FCCA" box="[613,745,798,823]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latilobus">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFDE8FC89FD38FCCA" box="[613,745,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">H. latilobus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFCA8FC89FC70FCCA" box="[805,929,798,823]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velutina">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFCA8FC89FC70FCCA" box="[805,929,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">H. velutina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Its most distinctive feature compared to the other three species in the group is the elongate cerci and relatively small dorsal V-shaped notch (
<figureCitation id="13422A6CB7208F3FFB5AFCD4FAF8FCA6" box="[1239,1321,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1343,1365]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,195,1320]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[340,1247,195,1321]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 30. General morphology of Houghia longipilosa sp. nov. a. Dorsal habitus. b. Frontal view of head. c. Lateral habitus. d. Posterior view of male terminalia. e. Lateral view of male terminalia. f. Ventral view of sternite 5 + segments 7 + 8." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287043/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
d, and key couplets 26 and 27).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7208F3FFF4AFC1CFA4CF8FB" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7208F3FFF4AFC1CFE5DF9AC" blockId="60.[151,1437,762,2014]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFF4AFC1CFE88FC5E" bold="true" box="[199,345,906,931]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Antenna black. When viewed in profile, antenna arises distinctly above middle of eye. Length of first flagellomere extending to facial margin. Facial ridge bare except for a few (usually 3–5) decumbent small setae above vibrissa. Palpus pale, usually distinctly yellowish. Postgena behind postoccipital row, above level of lower facial margin, with a small patch of few black setae. Parafacial silver. Colour of fronto-orbital plate pale brassy to gold on its entire length from vertex to base of antenna (more than 50% coverage). Surface of frontoorbital plate covered with small recumbent hairs, especially near margin of eye. Ocellar triangle, when viewed from above appearing to be notched anteriorly. Diameter of anterior ocellus equal to, or greater than, diameter of base of adjacent ocellar seta. Ocellar setae arising beside, or slightly in front of, anterior ocellus. Eye bare. Postpronotum restricted to the three main postpronotal setae. Dark stripes on either side of dorsocentral row of setae separated from one another by yellow tomentosity. Median and lateral stripes on either side of scutum separate from each other posteriorly. Postsutural dorsocentral setae 4. Anterior quadrant of anepisternum covered with short setae except for usually 3 to 5 distinctly larger setae. Katepisternum with three setae, the middle one always the smallest. Vein R1 bare dorsally. Legs ranging from reddish brown to yellow tinged but overall dark. Coxae dark usually concolourous with remainder of leg. Ground colour of dorsal surface of abdomen dark to black. Ground colour of ventral surface of abdomen entirely black. Sex patches present on tergites 4 and 5. Ground colour of sex patches not distinctly shiny. Terminalia: surstylus wedge shaped, posterodorsal half haired, apex bearing few short apical spines, tip straight. Cerci rounded, apex with straight tip, ventral surface haired, separation between cerci straight, about as long as surstylus. Lobe of sternite 5 large and rounded apically, inner margin covered in dense tomentosity appearing darker than surrounding cuticle, internal edge straight, single long apical seta emanating from apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7208F3FFF4AF9CBFA4CF8FB" blockId="60.[151,1437,762,2014]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFF4AF9CBFEC0F98B" bold="true" box="[199,273,1629,1654]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFE9AF9CBFDD3F98B" box="[279,514,1629,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicercus">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFE9AF9CBFDD3F98B" box="[279,514,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Houghia longicercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been reared 36 times, from a total of 917 caterpillars of
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFB12F9CBFEB5F967" authority="Godman &amp; Salvin" authorityName="Godman &amp; Salvin" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pyrrhopyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zenodorus">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFB12F9CBFA4DF98B" box="[1183,1436,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Pyrrhopyge zenodorus</emphasis>
Godman &amp; Salvin
</taxonomicName>
(Pyrginae,
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFE68F917FDBCF967" box="[485,621,1665,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hesperiidae</taxonomicName>
) feeding on rain forest
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFCF8F914FA99F967" authority="Vandelli" authorityName="Vandelli" box="[885,1352,1665,1690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Vismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baccifera">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFCF8F914FBE3F967" box="[885,1074,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Vismia baccifera</emphasis>
Vandelli (Hypericaceae)
</taxonomicName>
and 10 times from a total of 153
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFE47F933FCCEF943" authority="Hewiston" authorityName="Hewiston" box="[458,799,1701,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pyrrhopyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crida">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFE47F933FD45F943" box="[458,660,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Pyrrhopyge crida</emphasis>
(Hewiston)
</taxonomicName>
, caterpillars feeding on rain forest
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFB31F930FF24F91C" authority="Beurl. It" authorityName="Beurl. It" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Vismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="billbergiana">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFB31F930FA4DF943" box="[1212,1436,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Vismia billbergiana</emphasis>
Beurl. It
</taxonomicName>
has been reared from no other species of ACG caterpillar, but there are two other very similar species of
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFF1AF97BFF28F8FB" box="[151,249,1773,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFF1AF97BFF28F8FB" box="[151,249,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Houghia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFE84F979FE54F8FB" box="[265,389,1773,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velutina">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFE84F979FE54F8FB" box="[265,389,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">H. velutina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C794D6AB7208F3FFE31F979FD99F8FB" box="[444,584,1775,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Houghia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="romeroae">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFE31F979FD99F8FB" box="[444,584,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">H. romeroae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see below), using other species of food plants and very similar caterpillars.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7208F3EFF4AF887FCEEFE50" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7208F3FFF4AF887FB10F8B3" blockId="60.[151,1437,762,2014]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFF4AF887FEEAF8D7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1809,1834]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<typeStatus id="54C2884BB7208F3FFF4AF887FEE7F8D7" box="[199,310,1809,1834]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
♂,
<collectionCode id="ED68AE2CB7208F3FFEE7F884FE76F8D7" box="[362,423,1810,1834]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">CNC</collectionCode>
.
<typeStatus id="54C2884BB7208F3FFE39F884FE3DF8D7" box="[436,492,1810,1834]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F36E7679B7208F3FFDD7F884FD08F8D7" box="[602,729,1809,1834]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Prov. Guanacaste, Sector Pitilla, Loaiciga (11.01983°, -85.41342°),
<quantity id="4C819B0CB7208F3FFDFDF8A3FD68F8B0" box="[624,697,1845,1870]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="445.0">445 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC71029B7208F3FFD48F8A0FC99F8B3" box="[709,840,1846,1870]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2003-01-12">12/01/2003</date>
, Petrona Rios, DHJPAR0008473.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7208F3EFF4AF8CFFCEEFE50" blockId="60.[151,1437,762,2014]" lastBlockId="61.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7208F3FFF4AF8CFFE97F88F" bold="true" box="[199,326,1881,1906]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<typeStatus id="54C2884BB7208F3FFF4AF8CFFE90F88F" box="[199,321,1881,1906]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD60B7208F3FFED4F8CCFE4EF88C" box="[345,415,1882,1906]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="generic">43 ♂</specimenCount>
, 43 ♀ (
<collectionCode id="ED68AE2CB7208F3FFD9BF8CCFD82F88F" box="[534,595,1882,1906]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">CNC</collectionCode>
)
<collectingCountry id="F36E7679B7208F3FFDE3F8CCFD26F88F" box="[622,759,1881,1906]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Prov. Guanacaste &amp; Alajuela, ACG database codes: DHJPAR0021021, DHJPAR0008450, DHJPAR0021035, DHJPAR0008462, DHJPAR0008473, DHJPAR0027897, DHJPAR0008463, DHJPAR0008481, DHJPAR0024625, DHJPAR0027858, DHJPAR0037552, DHJPAR0019589, DHJPAR0008447, DHJPAR0008484, DHJPAR0035903, DHJPAR0008492, DHJPAR0029701, DHJPAR0008465, DHJPAR0008449, DHJPAR0008446, DHJPAR0008490, DHJPAR0008472, DHJPAR0008464, DHJPAR0008468, DHJPAR0008453, DHJPAR0008460, DHJPAR0008474, DHJPAR0008443, DHJPAR0008439, DHJPAR0024454, DHJPAR0008440, DHJPAR0008457, DHJPAR0008461, DHJPAR0008485, DHJPAR0008477, DHJPAR0008493, DHJPAR0008449, DHJPAR0008467, DHJPAR0008437, DHJPAR0008482, DHJPAR0008451, DHJPAR0008458, DHJPAR0008459, DHJPAR0008466, DHJPAR0008438, DHJPAR0008470, DHJPAR0008441, 00-SRNP-14472, 00-SRNP-20509, 94-SRNP-9325, 00-SRNP-20514, 04-SRNP-32813, 00-SRNP-14836, 04-SRNP-33914, 03- SRNP-37153, 95-SRNP-494, 00-SRNP-20631, 96-SRNP-1079, 97-SRNP-6583, 07-SRNP-20895, 00-SRNP- 20507, 07-SRNP-32120, 03-SRNP-10574, 09-SRNP-68452.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7218F3EFF4AFE21FE3BFE08" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7218F3EFF4AFE21FE3BFE08" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7218F3EFF4AFE21FE9FFE2D" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,464]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin adjective, “
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7218F3EFD07FE21FD11FE2D" box="[650,704,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">latus</emphasis>
” meaning broad, and the modern Latin noun “
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7218F3EFB5AFE2FFACEFE2D" box="[1239,1311,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">cercus</emphasis>
”, meaning tail, thus a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3636562B7218F3EFF4AFE69FEF3FDC0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC636E9B7218F3EFF4AFE69FEF3FDC0" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B90DEAFBB7218F3EFF4AFE69FEB1FDE5" bold="true" box="[199,352,511,536]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36E7679B7218F3EFEE5FD96FE37FDE5" box="[360,486,511,536]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, ACG, Prov. Alajuela &amp; Guanacaste, rain forest (primarily) and dry forest,
<quantity id="4C819B0CB7218F3EFAB7FE69FF7CFDC1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9899999999999998" metricValueMax="6.75" metricValueMin="1.23" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="399.0" valueMax="675.0" valueMin="123.0">123–675 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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