treatments-xml/data/03/D0/87/03D087AEFFFCFFB1FF1F081EFC59FAAD.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353098" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534070963" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Guy G. Musser &amp; Michael D. Carleton" docDate="1993" docId="03D087AEFFFCFFB1FF1F081EFC59FAAD" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Muridae.501-755.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Dicrostonyx torquatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="511" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFF6FFBBFFF30B06FF93FFF3" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="511" updateTime="1669256938330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Guy G. Musser</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Michael D. Carleton</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>501</mods:start>
<mods:end>755</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353098</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7282779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7282779" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFFFCFFB1FF1F081EFC59FAAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFFFCFFB1FF1F081EFC59FAAD" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<subSubSection box="[236,1496,792,831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[236,1828,792,1374]" box="[236,1496,792,831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<treatmentCitation author="Pallas" authority="(Pallas, 1778)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[236,1486,792,831]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus" title="Dicrostonyx torquatus" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord." year="1778">
<taxonomicName authority="(Pallas, 1778)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[236,848,792,831]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis box="[236,599,792,831]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Dicrostonyx torquatus</emphasis>
(Pallas, 1778)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibCitation author="Pallas" box="[867,1486,792,831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" pagination="206" title="Dicrostonyx torquatus" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord." year="1778">Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord., p. 206</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[276,995,834,872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="10.[236,1828,792,1374]" box="[276,995,834,872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<materialsCitation box="[523,985,834,872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" stateProvince="Rivers">
Siberia, mouth of
<collectingRegion box="[832,925,834,872]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">River</collectingRegion>
Ob
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="10.[236,1828,792,1374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
DISTRIBUTION: Palearctic tundra from White Sea, W
<collectingCountry box="[1147,1262,875,913]" name="Russia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Russia</collectingCountry>
, to Chukotski Peninsula, NE Siberia, and
<collectingRegion box="[580,775,918,956]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
; including Novaya Zemlya and New Siberian islands, Arctic Ocean (see
<bibRefCitation author="Corbet, G. B." box="[561,799,961,997]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">Corbet, 1978c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[276,1220,1002,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph blockId="10.[236,1828,792,1374]" box="[276,1220,1002,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis box="[461,1220,1002,1040]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. M. Allen" authorityYear="1914" box="[461,638,1002,1040]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chionopaes">chionopaes</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[659,744,1002,1040]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lenae">lenae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[763,894,1002,1040]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lenensis">lenensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[913,1028,1002,1040]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallida">pallida</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1049,1209,1002,1040]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ungulatus">ungulatus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="10.[236,1828,792,1374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
COMMENTS: Chromosomal traits of populations from the Polar Urals (D.
<emphasis box="[1515,1730,1043,1082]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
t.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[1552,1711,1043,1082]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">torquatus</taxonomicName>
),
</emphasis>
the Laptev Sea coast and Rautan Island off the coast of the
<collectingRegion box="[1324,1490,1086,1124]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Chukotka</collectingRegion>
Peninsula (D. f.
<emphasis box="[360,547,1127,1165]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. M. Allen" authorityYear="1914" box="[360,533,1127,1165]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chionopaes">chionopaes</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
are similar, and progeny of crosses between these two subspecies are fertile (Gileva, 1980). Unusual sex-chromosome constitution and other chromosomal information were summarized by
<bibRefCitation author="Gileva, E. A. &amp; I. E. Benenson &amp; A. V. Pokrovskii &amp; N. A. Lobanova" box="[952,1282,1211,1249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref120815" refString="Gileva, E. A., I. E. Benenson, A. V. Pokrovskii, and N. A. Lobanova. 1980. [Analysis of aberrant sex ratio and postnatal mortality in progeny of the Arctic lemming Dicrostonyx torquatus]. Ekologiya, 6: 46 - 52 (in Russian)." year="1980">Gileva et al. (1980)</bibRefCitation>
, Gileva (1983), and
<bibRefCitation author="Zima, J. &amp; B. Kral" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref407128" refString="Zima, J., and B. Kral. 1984 a. Karyotypes of European mammals. II. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium, Academiae Scientarium Bohemoslovacae (Brno), 18 (8): 1 - 62." year="1984">Zima and Krâl (1984a)</bibRefCitation>
. Once believed to encompass most or all New World populations (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation author="Rausch, R. L." box="[361,589,1294,1332]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refId="ref297922" refString="Rausch, R. L. 1953. On the status of some Arctic mammals. Arctic (Journal of the Arctic Institute of North America), 6: 91 - 148." year="1953">Rausch, 1953</bibRefCitation>
, 19636) but their level of relationship to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[1297,1500,1294,1332]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dicrostonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
<emphasis box="[1297,1500,1294,1332]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">D. torquatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proper is now unclear (see remarks under genus).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>