119 lines
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119 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="F8967328609BA8736018BAB7BD29C8B9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5325.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243389" ID-ZooBank="670D8B76-9F1F-48C5-9484-E2EFD8B09C24" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1691941684947" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abstract, Júlio Cezar Mário Chaul" docDate="2023" docId="680E87F46245FFE149ABBE03FD64FB27" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5325.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5325 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5325.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zigrasimecia Abstract 2023" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="332" masterDocId="9437FF8C625AFFFE493CBC44FFE6FFCD" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Cretaceous ant genus Zigrasimecia Barden & Grimaldi, 2013 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: † Zigrasimeciinae)" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="332" updateTime="1691942332973" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B2323484AD61CAC3448B4B3A624C6A61">A revision of the Cretaceous ant genus Zigrasimecia Barden & Grimaldi, 2013 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: † Zigrasimeciinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CF41EDAB0E4C1B137F528F140BEE110D">Abstract, Júlio Cezar Mário Chaul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="31448146564DBDFF70CEAACA2EE606E4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="13490C112FD86CE9FF424BDC45026836">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E30B28506EE889838CE6042A8E155138">
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<mods:date id="E2096C39B4CF234FB96E9314431C3B7E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5F24CCC81E95D875AD21792CF8B9D5A4">2023-08-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="15AA65CB8B5C18F2EEFDBE57166AFB8B">5325</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6658F17A74E52D710D03EBBFD7052736" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B1011D48B9F00AD51F7CFEB19014A91E">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1EEA17521F494E174EC639AF011B0F7A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A56E6EB3158E6FB148A450B43EFD7097" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5325.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F380D178B955C7474BC7B482D9578E26" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="680E87F46245FFE149ABBE03FD64FB27" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243458" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:680E87F46245FFE149ABBE03FD64FB27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/680E87F46245FFE149ABBE03FD64FB27" lastPageNumber="332" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<subSubSection id="A8BD65696245FFE149ABBE03FB16FCD8" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E01836E26245FFE149ABBE03FDF4FDAC" blockId="31.[151,530,583,609]" box="[151,530,583,609]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<heading id="BB50818E6245FFE149ABBE03FDF4FDAC" bold="true" box="[151,530,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE149ABBE03FDF4FDAC" bold="true" box="[151,530,583,609]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<taxonomicName id="27A74D616245FFE149ABBE03FED3FDAC" authorityName="Abstract" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,309,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zigrasimecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE149ABBE03FED3FDAC" bold="true" box="[151,309,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Zigrasimecia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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YKLP-AMB-002
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E01836E26245FFE149ABBECBFB16FCD8" blockId="31.[151,1437,655,1258]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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This queen specimen was studied in astonishing detail through micro-CT scanning and had its external morphology described, as well as its internal organs in a work that demonstrate the power of this technique to help in the understanding of the morphology of the amber fossil ants (
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<bibRefCitation id="84364B136245FFE14A06BE93FBC9FD3C" author="Zhuang, Y. & Xu, W. & Zhang, G. & Mai, H. & Li, X. & He, H. & Ran, H. & Liu, Y." box="[826,1071,727,754]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref26486" refString="Zhuang, Y., Xu, W., Zhang, G., Mai, H., Li, X., He, H., Ran, H. & Liu, Y. (2022 b) Unparalleled details of soft tissues in a Cretaceous ant. BMC Ecology and Evolution, 22 (146), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 022 - 02099 - 2" type="journal article" year="2022">
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Zhuang
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE14AA6BE9CFC2BFD3C" box="[922,973,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">et al</emphasis>
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., 2022b
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In their description, the palpal formula is given as 4, 3, however, it can be seen to be in fact 6, 4 (Additional file 9, Video
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<geoCoordinate id="859350256245FFE14DB2BEBFFB3FFCD8" box="[1166,1241,763,789]" degrees="8, 19" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" precision="555" value="-8.19">S8, 19</geoCoordinate>
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'').
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8BD65696245FFE149FBBF5BFC42FB6C" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E01836E26245FFE149FBBF5BFBB7FB94" blockId="31.[151,1437,655,1258]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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The queen is surely not conspecific to
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<taxonomicName id="27A74D616245FFE14B52BF64FD13FCF4" box="[622,757,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zigrasimecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldingot">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE14B52BF64FD13FCF4" box="[622,757,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Z. goldingot</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(one of the two species described based on queens), differing from it by the head rather subrectangular instead of subquadrate, by having 36 clypeal chaetae instead of 22, and by the shape of the mesoscutellum, which is about as long as wide while clearly wider than long in
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<taxonomicName id="27A74D616245FFE14DF8BF2CFAAAFC4C" box="[1220,1356,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zigrasimecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldingot">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE14DF8BF2CFAAAFC4C" box="[1220,1356,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Z. goldingot</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. When compared to
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<taxonomicName id="27A74D616245FFE14814BFC8FE7DFC68" authorityName="Barden & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2013" box="[296,411,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zigrasimecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonsora">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE14814BFC8FE7DFC68" box="[296,411,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Z. tonsora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(the other species described based on a queen), significant differences are not that apparent, in fact, both have similar clypeal chaetae numbers and similar mandibular shapes. Specimen YKLP-AMB-002 is better preserved than
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<taxonomicName id="27A74D616245FFE148B4BF90FE1AFC20" authorityName="Barden & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2013" box="[392,508,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zigrasimecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonsora">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE148B4BF90FE1AFC20" box="[392,508,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Z. tonsora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="3F1C88406245FFE14B3EBF97FD82FC20" box="[514,612,979,1005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">holotype</typeStatus>
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and has been better imaged due to the micro-CT scanning technique, so a detailed comparison between the two is difficult until we have a better characterization of
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<taxonomicName id="27A74D616245FFE14D43BFBCFB14FBDC" authorityName="Barden & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2013" box="[1151,1266,1016,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zigrasimecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonsora">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE14D43BFBCFB14FBDC" box="[1151,1266,1016,1041]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Z. tonsora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Pilosity might be a main difference between the two, but chances of conspecificity should not be ruled out and direct comparison between them and/or further imaging of
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<taxonomicName id="27A74D616245FFE14B61B804FD37FB94" authorityName="Barden & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2013" box="[605,721,1088,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zigrasimecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonsora">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE14B61B804FD37FB94" box="[605,721,1088,1113]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Z. tonsora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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should be attempted in the future.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E01836E26245FFE149FBB827FC42FB6C" blockId="31.[151,1437,655,1258]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Queen YKLP-AMB-002 was tentatively added to the multientry but not to the dichotomous key. The images in the multientry key are by Yuhui Zhuang, reproduced with permission.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8BD65696245FFE149FBB8EFFD64FB27" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E01836E26245FFE149FBB8EFFD64FB27" blockId="31.[151,1437,655,1258]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<emphasis id="D2D3EAF06245FFE149FBB8EFFE54FB08" bold="true" box="[199,434,1195,1221]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Examined material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="50CF3CBF6245FFE1488BB8EFFD98FB27" collectionCode="YKLP" country="Myanmar" county="Lower Cenomanian" location="One" municipality="Hukawng Valley" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin">
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<location id="E57860396245FFE1488BB8EFFE00FB08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:680E87F46245FFE149ABBE03FD64FB27:E57860396245FFE1488BB8EFFE00FB08" box="[439,486,1195,1221]" country="Myanmar" county="Lower Cenomanian" municipality="Hukawng Valley" name="One" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" stateProvince="Kachin">One</location>
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alate queen (YKLP-AMB-002).
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<collectingMunicipality id="007CAC986245FFE14A6DB8EFFBEDFB08" box="[849,1035,1195,1221]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Hukawng Valley</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2263F8006245FFE14D28B8EFFB36FB08" box="[1044,1232,1195,1221]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Kachin Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="98B076726245FFE14DE5B8E8FAACFB0B" box="[1241,1354,1196,1222]" name="Myanmar" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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;
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<collectingCounty id="09794E6E6245FFE14C6FB8E8FEC3FB24" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Lower Cenomanian</collectingCounty>
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(ca.98.79 ± 0.62 Ma) [
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<collectionCode id="86B6AE276245FFE14B1AB894FD9EFB27" box="[550,632,1232,1258]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">YKLP</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |