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<document id="77CE18082225D9D42BCB353526D7CABE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282855" ID-GBIF-Dataset="619f061a-a521-43f2-8874-6160a49d4acd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282855" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460554553913" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Curler, Gregory R. &amp; Jacobson, Amanda J." docDate="2012" docId="0394879AFFB1FFD3FF042B273797FD4A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03552p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3552" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sycorax dispar Satchell 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FFADFFE2FFA0FFC1FF932C003628FF86" masterDocTitle="New species of Psychodidae (Diptera) from Australasia, with a checklist of the world species of Bruchomyiinae and Sycoracinae" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698318910404" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="121058610E91FCFAEF8014F483F00710">New species of Psychodidae (Diptera) from Australasia, with a checklist of the world species of Bruchomyiinae and Sycoracinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B4F780B2D55E917AEA02A4E44C6A34F5">Curler, Gregory R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BBA56E4693A4DAA8F5267F22DD87E393">Jacobson, Amanda J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0926F3BE599F652BBC2011436CE691F5">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E7140B454CE5109B3E76861A2898E2A3">3552</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="165BE3665FBA0EA730C557432D477EFB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282855</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0394879AFFB1FFD3FF042B273797FD4A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179790" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119555468" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179790" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394879AFFB1FFD3FF042B273797FD4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0394879AFFB1FFD3FF042B273797FD4A" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="17" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection id="C3276507FFB1FFD0FF042B273706F8E4" pageId="17" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B82368CFFB1FFD0FF042B2737D6F8C7" blockId="17.[151,510,1831,1890]" box="[151,510,1831,1857]" pageId="17" pageNumber="60">
<heading id="D0CA81E0FFB1FFD0FF042B2737D6F8C7" bold="true" box="[151,510,1831,1857]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D0FFFB1FFD0FF042B2737D6F8C7" ID-CoL="53LYS" authority="Satchell, 1950" authorityName="Satchell" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,510,1831,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Sycorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB1FFD0FF042B2737D6F8C7" bold="true" box="[151,510,1831,1857]" pageId="17" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB1FFD0FF042B273763F8C7" bold="true" box="[151,331,1831,1857]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="60">Sycorax dispar</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7DFFB1FFD0FEC12B2737D6F8C7" author="Satchell" box="[338,510,1831,1857]" pageId="17" pageNumber="60" refString="Satchell, G. H. (1950) The New Zealand Psychodidae: A study based upon the collection and manuscript notes of the late Dr. A. L. Tonnoir. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 101 (5), 147 - 178." type="journal article" year="1950">Satchell, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82368CFFB1FFD0FF042B4A3706F8E4" blockId="17.[151,510,1831,1890]" box="[151,302,1866,1890]" pageId="17" pageNumber="60">
(
<figureCitation id="13062A09FFB1FFD0FF0C2B4A370EF8E4" box="[159,294,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 34" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1933,1956]" captionTargetBox="[312,1281,185,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[291,1292,163,1918]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 30 34. Sycorax dispar Satchell, male. 30. Parameres and aedeagus, dorsal view. 31. Right gonopod, dorsolateral view. Sycorax tridentata Curler sp. nov., male. 32. Parameres and aedeagus, dorsal view. 33. Genital tract, dorsal view. 34. Left gonopod, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282864/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="60">Figs. 3031</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276507FFB1FFD0FF042B923481F874" pageId="17" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B82368CFFB1FFD0FF042B923481F874" blockId="17.[151,1436,1938,2034]" pageId="17" pageNumber="60">DIAGNOSIS. Male terminalia: ejaculatory apodeme dorsoventrally compressed, clavate; parameres with posteromedial process digitiform, posterior lobes sinuous with pointed hooks apically; aedeagus with branches sickle-shaped, each with a single dens laterally.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276507FFB2FFD3FF542C9734B2FEB9" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B82368CFFB2FFD3FF542C9734B2FEB9" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
REDESCRIPTION.
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB2FFD3FE202C9837C7FF36" bold="true" box="[435,495,152,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13062A09FFB2FFD3FD902C9734BAFF29" box="[515,658,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 34" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1933,1956]" captionTargetBox="[312,1281,185,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[291,1292,163,1918]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 30 34. Sycorax dispar Satchell, male. 30. Parameres and aedeagus, dorsal view. 31. Right gonopod, dorsolateral view. Sycorax tridentata Curler sp. nov., male. 32. Parameres and aedeagus, dorsal view. 33. Genital tract, dorsal view. 34. Left gonopod, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282864/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Figs. 3031</figureCitation>
): Wing: radial fork about 2/3 as long as medial fork. Terminalia: gonostylus with subterminal seta as long as apical spine, inserted near the base of style; ejaculatory apodeme dorsoventrally compressed, clavate; aedeagus with branches sickle-shaped, each with a single dens laterally; parameres with posterior lobes sinuous with pointed hooks apically; dorsomedial process of paramere digitiform, extending slightly beyond apices of aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276507FFB2FFD3FF542D4D37ECFE01" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B82368CFFB2FFD3FF542D4D37ECFE01" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE49FFB2FFD3FF542D4D3725FEE2" box="[199,269,333,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
<typeStatus id="5486882EFFB2FFD3FF542D4D3725FEE2" box="[199,269,333,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">TYPE</typeStatus>
</collectionCode>
MATERIAL.
<typeStatus id="5486882EFFB2FFD3FE282D4C340BFEE2" box="[443,547,332,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
[adult male]:
<collectingCountry id="F32A761CFFB2FFD3FD552D4D354AFEE2" box="[710,866,332,356]" name="New Zealand" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
.
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE49FFB2FFD3FCE52D4C35EFFEE2" box="[886,967,332,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">NORTH</collectionCode>
<collectingCountry id="F32A761CFFB2FFD3FC432D4C320CFEE2" box="[976,1060,332,356]" name="Iceland" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">ISLAND</collectingCountry>
: Nihotupu,
<date id="FF83104CFFB2FFD3FB3D2D4C330AFEE2" box="[1198,1314,332,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" value="1923-02-23">23.ii.1923</date>
, coll. A.L. Tonnoir; deposited
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE49FFB2FFD3FEE32D6F37E8FE01" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[368,448,367,391]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">NZAC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276507FFB2FFD3FF542D943228FE2A" box="[199,1024,404,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B82368CFFB2FFD3FF542D943228FE2A" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,716]" box="[199,1024,404,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
DISTRIBUTION. Collected from one location in northern
<collectingCountry id="F32A761CFFB2FFD3FCF02D9535D5FE2A" box="[867,1021,404,428]" name="New Zealand" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276507FFB2FFD3FF542DB73797FD4A" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B82368CFFB2FFD3FF542DB73797FD4A" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">
COMMENTS.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7DFFB2FFD3FEE92DB7340DFE49" author="Satchell" box="[378,549,439,463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" refString="Satchell, G. H. (1950) The New Zealand Psychodidae: A study based upon the collection and manuscript notes of the late Dr. A. L. Tonnoir. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 101 (5), 147 - 178." type="journal article" year="1950">Satchell (1950)</bibRefCitation>
described four species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D0FFFB2FFD3FCDB2DB8358AFE49" box="[840,930,440,463]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Sycorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB2FFD3FCDB2DB8358AFE49" box="[840,930,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">Sycorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F32A761CFFB2FFD3FC752DB83257FE49" box="[998,1151,439,463]" name="New Zealand" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
. Of these four species,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D0FFFB2FFD3FA142DB836F7FE72" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Sycorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB2FFD3FA142DB836F7FE72" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">S. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only one that is very similar to, and could potentially be confused with some species collected from
<collectingCountry id="F32A761CFFB2FFD3FF042E003762FD91" box="[151,330,511,535]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, especially
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D0FFFB2FFD3FE422E00341AFD9E" box="[465,562,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Sycorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="webbi">
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB2FFD3FE422E00341AFD9E" box="[465,562,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">S. webbi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D0FFFB2FFD3FDDE2E00349BFD9E" box="[589,691,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Sycorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB2FFD3FDDE2E00349BFD9E" box="[589,691,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">S. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is redescribed and illustrated here in order to clarify differences between it and
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D0FFFB2FFD3FEDE2E253798FDBA" box="[333,432,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Sycorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="webbi">
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB2FFD3FEDE2E253798FDBA" box="[333,432,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">S. webbi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, particularly the dorsoventally compressed ejaculatory apodeme in the former species compared to the laterally compressed ejaculatory apodeme in the latter species. Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D0FFFB2FFD3FB062E4832D0FDE6" box="[1173,1272,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Sycorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B949EA9EFFB2FFD3FB062E4832D0FDE6" box="[1173,1272,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">S. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were included in the
<typeStatus id="5486882EFFB2FFD3FF742E6D373FFD03" box="[231,279,621,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
series, but not described in detail by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B7DFFB2FFD3FD732E6C35BCFD02" author="Satchell" box="[736,916,620,644]" pageId="18" pageNumber="61" refString="Satchell, G. H. (1950) The New Zealand Psychodidae: A study based upon the collection and manuscript notes of the late Dr. A. L. Tonnoir. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 101 (5), 147 - 178." type="journal article" year="1950">Satchell (1950)</bibRefCitation>
. Regardless, specimens were dissected and mounted in a way that made it impossible to examine pertinent characters of the female genitalia. Therefore, they were not redescribed here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>