268 lines
28 KiB
XML
268 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1371/journal.pone.0179555" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ea2cc5c-857b-4b47-8135-8bff7efbd1fc" ID-PMC="PMC5526618" ID-PubMed="28742835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4251352" approvedBy="poa" checkinTime="1604676189431" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Voon-Ching Lim, Rosli Ramli, Subha Bhassu & John-James Wilson" docDate="2017" docId="03F3F77FFF83FF9FFDB4D440BAABF918" docLanguage="en" docName="PLoSOne.12.7.e0179555.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PLoS ONE 12 (7)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Rhinolophus chiewkweeae Yoshiyuki and Lim 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFCA8F07FF9EFF82FF81D072BF4BFFA2" masterDocTitle="A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668143238971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Voon-Ching Lim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">voonchinglim@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosli Ramli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Subha Bhassu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia,</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>John-James Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>International College Beijing, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wilso04@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||
</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PLoS ONE</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-07-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>12</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>7</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>65</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1371/journal.pone.0179555</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6ea2cc5c-857b-4b47-8135-8bff7efbd1fc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PMC">PMC5526618</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PubMed">28742835</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4251352</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4343619" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168816178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4343619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF83FF9FFDB4D440BAABF918" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F3F77FFF83FF9FFDB4D440BAABF918" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection box="[565,1118,1074,1098]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" box="[565,1118,1074,1098]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<heading box="[565,1118,1074,1098]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Yoshiyuki and Lim, 2005" authorityName="Yoshiyuki and Lim" authorityYear="2005" box="[565,1118,1074,1098]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chiewkweeae">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,847,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Rhinolophus chiewkweeae</emphasis>
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||
Yoshiyuki and Lim, 2005
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Yoshiyuki and Lim, 2005: 29" authorityName="Yoshiyuki and Lim" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="2005" box="[565,1145,1109,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chiewkweeae">
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||
<emphasis box="[565,834,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Rhinolophus chiewkweeae</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2960680352" box="[841,1145,1109,1133]" collectorName="Boo-Liat Lim" country="Malaysia" county="Muar" elevation="1276" location="Gunung Ledang" municipality="Tangkak" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="NSMT-M 33472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Johor">Yoshiyuki and Lim, 2005: 29</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF83FF9FFDB4D440BAABF918:8E8510B2FF83FF9FFB05D427BA79FBCF" box="[1156,1330,1109,1133]" country="Malaysia" county="Muar" municipality="Tangkak" name="Gunung Ledang" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Johor">Gunung Ledang</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1341,1436,1109,1133]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tangkak</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<collectingCounty box="[1445,1506,1109,1133]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Muar</collectingCounty>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[533,595,1144,1168]" country="Malaysia" name="Johor" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Johor</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[605,739,1144,1168]" name="Malaysia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity box="[748,827,1144,1168]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.276" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1276.0">
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<elevation box="[748,827,1144,1168]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.276" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1276.0">1276 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
(
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<collectorName box="[840,985,1144,1168]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Boo-Liat Lim</collectorName>
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||
, collector;
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<specimenCode box="[1100,1276,1144,1168]" collectionCode="NSMT-M" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">NSMT-M 33472</specimenCode>
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||
) [
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<bibRefCitation author="Yoshiyuki M & Lim BL" box="[1298,1323,1144,1168]" journalOrPublisher="Series A, Zoology." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="29 - 36" part="31" refId="ref38188" refString="13. Yoshiyuki M, Lim BL. A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum. Series A, Zoology. 2005; 31 (1): 29 - 36." title="A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum" type="journal article" year="2005">13</bibRefCitation>
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].
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[565,1137,1178,1202]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" box="[565,1137,1178,1202]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,834,1178,1202]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Common English name:</emphasis>
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Chiewkwee’s Horseshoe Bat
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[565,1534,1213,1237]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" box="[565,1534,1213,1237]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,832,1213,1237]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Barcode Index Number:</emphasis>
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There are no DNA barcodes recorded under this name on
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<collectionCode box="[1458,1530,1213,1237]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BOLD</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,669,1248,1272]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1851" box="[676,798,1248,1272]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsonii">
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<emphasis box="[676,692,1248,1271]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis box="[704,798,1248,1271]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">pearsonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
is reported to occur in Peninsular
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<collectingCountry box="[1166,1260,1248,1272]" name="Malaysia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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||
[
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Corbet GB & Hill JE" box="[1275,1288,1248,1272]" journalOrPublisher="Oxford: Oxford University Press" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref38080" refString="9. Corbet GB, Hill JE. The mammals of the Indomalayan region: a systematic review. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1992." title="The mammals of the Indomalayan region: a systematic review" type="book" year="1992">9</bibRefCitation>
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] although we could not find any precise locality reports. It is likely that the records of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1851" box="[1227,1348,1282,1306]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsonii">
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<emphasis box="[1227,1243,1283,1306]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis box="[1254,1348,1283,1306]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">pearsonii</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from Peninsular
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<collectingCountry box="[533,629,1317,1341]" name="Malaysia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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||
, if valid, may actually represent
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoshiyuki and Lim" authorityYear="2005" box="[968,1127,1317,1341]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chiewkweeae">
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||
<emphasis box="[968,984,1318,1341]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis box="[995,1127,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">chiewkweeae</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Morni MA & Tahir NF & Rosli QS & William J & Dee IA & Roslan A" box="[1143,1181,1317,1341]" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bull. Zool." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="242 - 249" part="64" refId="ref44172" refString="154. Morni MA, Tahir NF, Rosli QS, William J, Dee IA, Roslan A, et al. New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy. Raffles Bull. Zool. 2016; 64: 242 - 249." title="New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy" type="journal article" year="2016">154</bibRefCitation>
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||
]. However, our NJ analysis revealed that the DNA barcodes under these names (but not including Peninsular
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<collectingCountry box="[1403,1497,1352,1376]" name="Malaysia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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||
specimens) were 12% divergent in COI mtDNA (see
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<figureCitation box="[1094,1146,1386,1410]" captionStart="Fig 3" captionStartId="12.[467,499,1717,1736]" captionTargetBox="[467,1536,1331,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-383@12.[467,1536,1331,1695]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig 3. Neighbour-joining tree showing all available DNA barcodes for species in families Emballonuridae, Megadermatidae, Molossidae and Nycteridae reported from Peninsular Malaysia. The percentage of pseudoreplicate trees (±70%) in which the DNA barcodes clustered together in the bootstrap test (500 pseudoreplicates) are shown above the branches. Abbreviation as follows: PM = Peninsular Malaysia, VN = Vietnam, BN = Borneo (including Sabah & Sarawak of East Malaysia, Brunei and Kalimantan Indonesia), TH = Thailand, LA = Laos, SM = Sumatera Indonesia,CH = China. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179555.g003" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4251360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4251360/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
Fig
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||
<quantity box="[1133,1146,1386,1410]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="in" value="3.0">3</quantity>
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
in [
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Morni MA & Tahir NF & Rosli QS & William J & Dee IA & Roslan A" box="[1189,1227,1386,1410]" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bull. Zool." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="242 - 249" part="64" refId="ref44172" refString="154. Morni MA, Tahir NF, Rosli QS, William J, Dee IA, Roslan A, et al. New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy. Raffles Bull. Zool. 2016; 64: 242 - 249." title="New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy" type="journal article" year="2016">154</bibRefCitation>
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||
]).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" box="[565,867,1421,1445]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,710,1421,1445]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">IUCN status:</emphasis>
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Not Evaluated
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,705,1456,1480]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Recorded at:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2960680385" box="[711,1093,1456,1480]" collectionCode="Iucn" location="Asahan Forest Reserve" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Melaka">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[711,792,1456,1480]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[711,792,1456,1480]" country="Malaysia" name="Melaka" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Melaka</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF83FF9FFDB4D440BAABF918:8E8510B2FF83FF9FFCA2D5C2BB58FA6A" box="[803,1043,1456,1480]" name="Asahan Forest Reserve" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Melaka">Asahan Forest Reserve</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yoshiyuki M & Lim BL" box="[1058,1083,1456,1480]" journalOrPublisher="Series A, Zoology." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="29 - 36" part="31" refId="ref38188" refString="13. Yoshiyuki M, Lim BL. A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum. Series A, Zoology. 2005; 31 (1): 29 - 36." title="A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum" type="journal article" year="2005">13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2960680323" collectionCode="Iucn" location="Labis Forest Reserve" municipality="Gunung Ledang" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Johor">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1105,1167,1456,1480]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1105,1167,1456,1480]" country="Malaysia" name="Johor" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Johor</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1179,1352,1456,1480]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gunung Ledang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF83FF9FFDB4D440BAABF918:8E8510B2FF83FF9FFAFDD5C2BD2CFA48" municipality="Gunung Ledang" name="Labis Forest Reserve" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Johor">Labis Forest Reserve</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yoshiyuki M & Lim BL" box="[630,655,1490,1514]" journalOrPublisher="Series A, Zoology." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="29 - 36" part="31" refId="ref38188" refString="13. Yoshiyuki M, Lim BL. A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum. Series A, Zoology. 2005; 31 (1): 29 - 36." title="A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum" type="journal article" year="2005">13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2960680310" box="[677,972,1490,1514]" collectionCode="Iucn" collectorName="Ulu" location="Kedah" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kedah">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[677,749,1490,1514]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[677,749,1490,1514]" country="Malaysia" name="Kedah" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Kedah</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Lubok Semilan,
|
||
<collectorName box="[932,972,1490,1514]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ulu</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2960680366" collectionCode="Iucn" location="Ulu Muda Forest Reserve Forest Reserve" municipality="Pulau Langkawi" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Melaka">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[979,1057,1490,1514]" country="Malaysia" name="Melaka" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Melaka</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1090,1260,1490,1514]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pulau Langkawi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and Weng Subcatchment Area in
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF83FF9FFDB4D440BAABF918:8E8510B2FF83FF9FFDEBD587BB53F9AF" box="[618,1048,1525,1549]" municipality="Pulau Langkawi" name="Ulu Muda Forest Reserve Forest Reserve" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Melaka">Ulu Muda Forest Reserve Forest Reserve</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yoshiyuki M & Lim BL" box="[1063,1088,1525,1549]" journalOrPublisher="Series A, Zoology." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="29 - 36" part="31" refId="ref38188" refString="13. Yoshiyuki M, Lim BL. A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum. Series A, Zoology. 2005; 31 (1): 29 - 36." title="A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum" type="journal article" year="2005">13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2960680392" box="[1109,1486,1525,1549]" collectionCode="Iucn" location="Wang Kelian State Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Perlis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1109,1172,1525,1549]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1109,1172,1525,1549]" country="Malaysia" name="Perlis" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Perlis</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF83FF9FFDB4D440BAABF918:8E8510B2FF83FF9FFB20D587BAD6F9AF" box="[1185,1437,1525,1549]" name="Wang Kelian State Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Perlis">Wang Kelian State Park</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jayaraj VK & Daud SH & Azhar MI & Sah SA & Mokhtar SI & Abdullah MT" box="[1452,1477,1525,1549]" journalOrPublisher="Check List." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1439 - 48" part="9" refId="ref39984" refString="50. Jayaraj VK, Daud SH, Azhar MI, Sah SA, Mokhtar SI, Abdullah MT. Diversity and conservation status of mammals in Wang Kelian State Park, Perlis, Malaysia. Check List. 2013; 9 (6): 1439 - 48." title="Diversity and conservation status of mammals in Wang Kelian State Park, Perlis, Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2013">50</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" box="[533,1414,1560,1584]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[533,597,1560,1584]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[533,597,1560,1584]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Perak</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Temenggor Lake [
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Syaripuddin K & Kumar A & Sing KW & Halim MR & Nursyereen MN & Wilson JJ" box="[804,829,1560,1584]" journalOrPublisher="Ecotoxicology." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1164 - 1171" part="23" refId="ref40984" refString="69. Syaripuddin K, Kumar A, Sing KW, Halim MR, Nursyereen MN, Wilson JJ. Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia. Ecotoxicology. 2014; 23 (7): 1164 - 1171. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10646 - 014 - 1258 - y PMID: 24840106" title="Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2014">69</bibRefCitation>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,985,1560,1584]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[851,985,1560,1584]" country="Malaysia" name="Terengganu" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Terengganu</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Tasik Kenyir [
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Syaripuddin K & Kumar A & Sing KW & Halim MR & Nursyereen MN & Wilson JJ" box="[1148,1173,1560,1584]" journalOrPublisher="Ecotoxicology." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1164 - 1171" part="23" refId="ref40984" refString="69. Syaripuddin K, Kumar A, Sing KW, Halim MR, Nursyereen MN, Wilson JJ. Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia. Ecotoxicology. 2014; 23 (7): 1164 - 1171. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10646 - 014 - 1258 - y PMID: 24840106" title="Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2014">69</bibRefCitation>
|
||
], Sungai Buweh [
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Morni MA & Tahir NF & Rosli QS & William J & Dee IA & Roslan A" box="[1361,1399,1560,1584]" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bull. Zool." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="242 - 249" part="64" refId="ref44172" refString="154. Morni MA, Tahir NF, Rosli QS, William J, Dee IA, Roslan A, et al. New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy. Raffles Bull. Zool. 2016; 64: 242 - 249." title="New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy" type="journal article" year="2016">154</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[533,1534,1074,1722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoshiyuki and Lim" authorityYear="2005" box="[565,725,1594,1618]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chiewkweeae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[565,581,1595,1618]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[593,725,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">chiewkweeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been reported from lowland, hill and submontane dipterocarp forests, and an island [
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yoshiyuki M & Lim BL" box="[690,715,1629,1653]" journalOrPublisher="Series A, Zoology." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="29 - 36" part="31" refId="ref38188" refString="13. Yoshiyuki M, Lim BL. A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum. Series A, Zoology. 2005; 31 (1): 29 - 36." title="A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum" type="journal article" year="2005">13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Morni MA & Tahir NF & Rosli QS & William J & Dee IA & Roslan A" box="[727,765,1629,1653]" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bull. Zool." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="242 - 249" part="64" refId="ref44172" refString="154. Morni MA, Tahir NF, Rosli QS, William J, Dee IA, Roslan A, et al. New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy. Raffles Bull. Zool. 2016; 64: 242 - 249." title="New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy" type="journal article" year="2016">154</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]. In Peninsular
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[936,1032,1629,1653]" name="Malaysia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, all reported individuals were caught in mature and secondary dipterocarp forests [
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Morni MA & Tahir NF & Rosli QS & William J & Dee IA & Roslan A" box="[908,946,1664,1688]" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bull. Zool." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="242 - 249" part="64" refId="ref44172" refString="154. Morni MA, Tahir NF, Rosli QS, William J, Dee IA, Roslan A, et al. New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy. Raffles Bull. Zool. 2016; 64: 242 - 249." title="New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy" type="journal article" year="2016">154</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]. The low capture rate of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoshiyuki and Lim" authorityYear="2005" box="[1218,1378,1663,1688]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chiewkweeae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1218,1234,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1246,1378,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">chiewkweeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
suggested that the population density of the species in Peninsular
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1072,1166,1698,1722]" name="Malaysia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
is likely to be very low [
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jayaraj VK & Daud SH & Azhar MI & Sah SA & Mokhtar SI & Abdullah MT" box="[1419,1444,1698,1722]" journalOrPublisher="Check List." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1439 - 48" part="9" refId="ref39984" refString="50. Jayaraj VK, Daud SH, Azhar MI, Sah SA, Mokhtar SI, Abdullah MT. Diversity and conservation status of mammals in Wang Kelian State Park, Perlis, Malaysia. Check List. 2013; 9 (6): 1439 - 48." title="Diversity and conservation status of mammals in Wang Kelian State Park, Perlis, Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2013">50</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Morni MA & Tahir NF & Rosli QS & William J & Dee IA & Roslan A" box="[1457,1495,1698,1722]" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bull. Zool." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="242 - 249" part="64" refId="ref44172" refString="154. Morni MA, Tahir NF, Rosli QS, William J, Dee IA, Roslan A, et al. New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy. Raffles Bull. Zool. 2016; 64: 242 - 249." title="New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy" type="journal article" year="2016">154</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |