treatments-xml/data/03/F3/54/03F3540AFB33E169E4E748DAFEB4FC24.xml
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<document id="8755A89E1DA25218FAF8295CA53F3D67" ID-CLB-Dataset="96834" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5165.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6834caf1-f376-4b61-90a0-760648a94a68" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6825519" ID-ZooBank="AD1D7E0A-E190-42D5-A468-7E6E696727D1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657695102853" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Navneet, Ahmad, Jalil &amp; Raha, Angshuman" docDate="2022" docId="03F3540AFB33E169E4E748DAFEB4FC24" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5165.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5165 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anereuthina renosa Hubner 1823" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FFCA2C72FB3FE165E470484DFF9FFFFA" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the Erebidae fauna of the Great Nicobar Island, India with description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1699358508113" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C5FA947FC23FC8017DF2CB7D18A75647">Contribution to the Erebidae fauna of the Great Nicobar Island, India with description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="75B3D6861C677A6983F785D4C4E9AA0B">Ahmad, Jalil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="29C2C1791A3A0A974BDDE9BCEFC8A2F1">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, WB, India. &amp; jalilahmad 23046 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7719 - 864 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FB22DA796F1B4F4F9F413BB050A99D83">Raha, Angshuman</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E7567627FBA58D1FA327206820B8CDDD">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, WB, India. &amp; adroitangshuman @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6992 - 7056</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03F3540AFB33E169E4E748DAFEB4FC24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6839724" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197541785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6839724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3540AFB33E169E4E748DAFEB4FC24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F3540AFB33E169E4E748DAFEB4FC24" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
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<heading id="D0AD5270FB33E169E4E748DAFDF8FF4B" bold="true" box="[151,615,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" reason="1">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFBC30DFB33E169E4E748DAFDF8FF4B" author="Hubner, J." box="[151,615,151,178]" page="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" year="1823">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB33E169E4E748DAFDF8FF4B" ID-CoL="DY5K" authority="Hubner, 1823: 23" authorityName="Hubner" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1823" box="[151,615,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Anereuthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renosa">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4E748DAFDF8FF4B" bold="true" box="[151,615,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4E748DAFE16FF4B" bold="true" box="[151,393,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Anereuthina renosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB33E169E5E148DAFDF8FF4B" author="Hubner, J." box="[401,615,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9507" refString="Hubner, J. (1823) Zutrage zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge. Band 2 [1819] 1823. Verlag des Hubnerschen Werkes bey C. Geyer, Augsburg, Selbstverlag, 32 pp. [in German]" type="book" year="1823">Hübner, 1823: 23</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="1361F999FB33E169E4EF48F6FF69FF2F" box="[159,246,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="9.[151,257,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,173,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[207,1381,164,1833]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 110. Adults of new species and new records of Erebidae from the Great Nicobar Island. 1, Anoba rigida, male, dorsal side; 2, Garudinia shompen sp. nov., male (Holotype), dorsal side; 3, Nishada sambara, male, dorsal side; 4, Teulisna chiloides, male, dorsal side; 5, ditto, female, dorsal side; 6, Plusiodonta nicobarensis sp. nov., male (Holotype), dorsal side; 7, ditto, ventral side; 8, Tamba cosmoloma, male, dorsal side; 9, T. occidinawa, male, dorsal side; 10, Anereuthina renosa, female, dorsal side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6939127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6939127/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Figs 10</figureCitation>
, 26)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB33E169E4E7494DFE4FFEE2" blockId="12.[151,584,256,341]" box="[151,464,256,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<materialsCitation id="3B32EF41FB33E169E4E7494DFE4FFEE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3862932307" box="[151,464,256,280]" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E15BBEFB33E169E4E7494DFF56FEE2" box="[151,201,256,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingRegion id="499E2BFEFB33E169E559494DFEC9FEED" box="[297,342,256,279]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Java</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E513494DFE56FEE2" box="[355,457,256,280]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340B697FB33E169E4E74952FDD7FEAF" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB33E169E4E74952FDA3FECC" blockId="12.[151,584,256,341]" box="[151,572,286,310]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4E74952FF3AFECC" box="[151,165,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB33E169E4D54952FE75FECC" ID-CoL="977BH" authority="Guenee, 1852 b" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1852" box="[165,490,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Hypaetra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lilach">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4D54952FED7FECC" box="[165,328,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Hypaetra lilach</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB33E169E53E4953FE75FECC" author="Guenee, M. A." box="[334,490,286,310]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 443" refId="ref8955" refString="Guenee, M. A. (1852 b) Noctuelites. Tome 3. In: Boisduval, J. B. A. &amp; Guenee, M. A. (Eds.), Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Species general des Lepidopteres 7. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 443, 24 pls. [in French]" type="book chapter" year="1852">Guenée, 1852b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E5844953FD9EFECC" bold="true" box="[500,513,286,310]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">7</emphasis>
: 260.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB33E169E4E74973FDD7FEAF" blockId="12.[151,584,256,341]" box="[151,584,317,341]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4AC232FB33E169E4E74973FDD7FEAF" box="[151,584,317,341]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4E74973FF3AFEAF" box="[151,165,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">=</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFBC30DFB33E169E4D54973FDDBFEAF" author="Swinhoe, C." box="[165,580,317,341]" page="246" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" year="1890">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB33E169E4D54973FDDBFEAF" ID-CoL="977BL" authority="Swinhoe, 1890: 246" authorityName="Swinhoe" authorityPageNumber="246" authorityYear="1890" box="[165,580,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Hypaetra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occularia">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4D54973FEF0FEAF" box="[165,367,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Hypaetra occularia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB33E169E5064970FDDBFEAF" author="Swinhoe, C." box="[374,580,317,341]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" pagination="201 - 296" refId="ref10859" refString="Swinhoe, C. (1890) The moths of Burma, Part II. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1890, 201 - 296, 2 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1890. tb 03023. x" type="journal article" year="1890">Swinhoe, 1890: 246</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C340B697FB33E169E4E749CEFCBFFE3B" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB33E169E4E749CEFCBFFE3B" blockId="12.[151,1437,387,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4E749CEFE17FE67" bold="true" box="[151,392,387,413]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B32EF41FB33E169E5E549CEFC83FE3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3862932316" collectingDate="2018-11-14" collectorName="K. C. Gopi" country="India" location="Bird Watching Point" municipality="Great Nicobar Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Andaman and Nicobar Islands">
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E5E549CEFE4EFE67" box="[405,465,387,413]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="499E2BFEFB33E169E59049CEFCD7FE67" box="[480,840,387,413]" country="India" name="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B817F66FB33E169E72849CEFBCEFE67" box="[856,1105,387,413]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Great Nicobar Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E85B3C7FB33E169E01249CEFACAFE67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3540AFB33E169E4E748DAFEB4FC24:8E85B3C7FB33E169E01249CEFACAFE67" box="[1122,1365,387,413]" country="India" municipality="Great Nicobar Island" name="Bird Watching Point" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Andaman and Nicobar Islands">Bird Watching Point</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5C2E95FB33E169E11649CEFA0AFE64" box="[1382,1429,387,414]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE4C3DCFB33E169E4E749EAFE8DFE3B" box="[151,274,423,449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" value="2018-11-14">
<collectingDate id="EFA03A34FB33E169E4E749EAFE8DFE3B" box="[151,274,423,449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" value="2018-11-14">14.xi.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26AF80CAFB33E169E56D49EAFE0EFE3B" box="[285,401,423,449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">K.C. Gopi</collectorName>
&amp; party leg. (NZCZSI, 6688/H10)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340B697FB33E169E4B74986FDEFFD47" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB33E169E4B74986FDEFFD47" blockId="12.[151,1437,387,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4B74986FEDBFE1F" bold="true" box="[199,324,459,485]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Forewing length:
<specimenCount id="9D5C2E95FB33E169E6654981FDB5FE1C" box="[533,554,460,486]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="female"></specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CA248F9FB33E169E6424986FD1AFE1C" box="[562,645,459,486]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
. The species is characterised by chocolaty brown colour with roughly triangular forewing, patterned with pale mauve fasciation, often indistinct. In the centre of the forewing, just beyond the lower angle of cell, there is a large black elliptical patch bordered antero-basally with dusty olive green scales. The hindwing is duller brown with a double, shallowly excavate zone at the margin near the anal angle. However, the species is highly variable in the extent and intensity of the black patch at the centre of the forewing (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB33E169E15C4A16FF4BFD60" author="Holloway, J. D." pageId="12" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9467" refString="Holloway, J. D. (2005) The Moths of Borneo: Parts 15 &amp; 16; Family Noctuidae: Catocalinae. Malayan Nature Journal, Southdene Sdn Bhd., 529 pp., 28 pls." type="book" year="2005">Holloway 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Female genitalia is characterised by slender, long, sclerotized ductus bursae and large, oval corpus bursae with scobination, especially near the base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340B697FB33E169E4B74A8AFB5CFCFF" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB33E169E4B74A8AFB5CFCFF" blockId="12.[151,1437,387,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4B74A8AFEFCFD1B" bold="true" box="[199,355,711,737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E51B4A8AFE47FD1B" box="[363,472,711,737]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="499E2BFEFB33E169E5984A8AFD82FD1B" box="[488,541,711,737]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Java</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB33E169E6434A8AFD55FD1B" author="Hubner, J." box="[563,714,711,737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9507" refString="Hubner, J. (1823) Zutrage zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge. Band 2 [1819] 1823. Verlag des Hubnerschen Werkes bey C. Geyer, Augsburg, Selbstverlag, 32 pp. [in German]" type="book" year="1823">Hübner 1823</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E6924A8AFC83FD1B" box="[738,796,711,737]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="499E2BFEFB33E169E75B4A8AFC33FD1B" box="[811,940,711,737]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
, Andaman Island) (www.mothsofindia.org),
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E4E74AA6FF61FCFF" box="[151,254,747,773]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Borneo),
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E5084AA1FE78FCFC" box="[376,487,748,774]" name="Myanmar" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E5824AA6FDEFFCFF" box="[498,624,747,773]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB33E169E60E4AA6FCAEFCFC" author="Holloway, J. D." box="[638,817,747,774]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9467" refString="Holloway, J. D. (2005) The Moths of Borneo: Parts 15 &amp; 16; Family Noctuidae: Catocalinae. Malayan Nature Journal, Southdene Sdn Bhd., 529 pp., 28 pls." type="book" year="2005">Holloway 2005</bibRefCitation>
), the Great Nicobar (present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340B697FB33E169E4B74B42FEB4FC24" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB33E169E4B74B42FEB4FC24" blockId="12.[151,1437,387,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E4B74B42FEA2FCD3" bold="true" box="[199,317,783,809]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Remarks:</emphasis>
Present report is the first record of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB33E169E6964B42FCCBFCD3" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1823" box="[742,852,783,809]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Anereuthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renosa">
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E6964B42FCCBFCD3" box="[742,852,783,809]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">A. renosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E7BC4B42FB1CFCD3" box="[972,1155,783,809]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Nicobar Islands</collectingCountry>
. The distribution of this species in
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E57F4B7EFED6FCB7" box="[271,329,819,845]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">India</collectingCountry>
is documented on www.mothsofindia.org through photographic evidence from South Garo Hills,
<collectingRegion id="499E2BFEFB33E169E4E74B1AFE8CFC8B" box="[151,275,855,881]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
and Port Blair, Andaman Islands (Sondhi
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB33E169E6984B15FC86FC8B" box="[744,793,855,881]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">et al</emphasis>
. 2021). But we could not review any published document regarding its distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E5BC4B36FD96FC6F" box="[460,521,891,917]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">India</collectingCountry>
. The species is recorded between wide altitudinal ranges from lowland dipterocarp forest at
<quantity id="4CA248F9FB33E169E48B4BD2FEDBFC40" box="[251,324,927,954]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
in Nicobar (present study), to uphill montane forest at
<quantity id="4CA248F9FB33E169E7C74BD2FB92FC40" box="[951,1037,927,954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6179999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1618.0">1618 m</quantity>
altitude in Borneo,
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB33E169E0814BD2FAC7FC43" box="[1265,1368,927,953]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB33E169E1174BD2FEBFFC24" author="Holloway, J. D." pageId="12" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9467" refString="Holloway, J. D. (2005) The Moths of Borneo: Parts 15 &amp; 16; Family Noctuidae: Catocalinae. Malayan Nature Journal, Southdene Sdn Bhd., 529 pp., 28 pls." type="book" year="2005">Holloway 2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>