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<document id="47B340A5AC8D688F5C6B61EF365E0A68" ID-CLB-Dataset="304000" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.449.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dbe87f8b-5ec5-4a97-9add-b5b0d099ccb7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877483" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727827217537" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jongsook, Hathaichanok, Samerpitak, Kittipan, Damthongdee, Anissara &amp; Chaowasku, Tanawat" docDate="2020" docId="A46587934878D541FF08FCBDFD1169AA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.449.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 449 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.449.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Dasymaschalon halabalanum Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="585CFFEB487CD544FF80FFDCFF8C6E16" masterDocTitle="The non-monophyly of Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum (Annonaceae) revealed by a plastid DNA phylogeny, with D. halabalanum sp. nov. from Thailand and D. argenteum comb. nov." masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="269" updateTime="1727832835280" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="41083AD4155F9831B7480724686EDA26" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7FA2125E0DCC26A17F4704B8AA40474D">
<mods:title id="A338ADE864A25262336E57C17DE249BD">The non-monophyly of Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum (Annonaceae) revealed by a plastid DNA phylogeny, with D. halabalanum sp. nov. from Thailand and D. argenteum comb. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3FEE83249F58A510B2B1CFFFB89B56CB">Jongsook, Hathaichanok</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CBE73F2DB140B170AF50808C47567C30" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5891-6634</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2B56C88CFB701E6B32D56981533CF822">Herbarium, Division of Plant Science and Technology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. &amp; M. Sc. Program in Biology, Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CB9999BD5A2EF1C73DCB4C43D395904" type="email">hathaichanok_j@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0631C11F2C4E9017DF17A14DD7FE9D68" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8DDD8C6500406687CBC9E791DF9F358F">
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<mods:namePart id="D140420F30CF92F3E40E3653BC7F14AA">Samerpitak, Kittipan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="97989866DA72490D1CDF9B0EDACCD795" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2189-4918</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="CCB8FFAE8D24D1EBB13454DC9EAAD50B">Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, 123 Mittraparp Rd., Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1702D27736CD6BEA9FE4797019A2A0BD" type="email">kittipan@kku.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0E65A9F8F0E86606C99A55E08D7BCA6F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1EAAC1BE8DB8870308C7D5154FCF3FF7">
<mods:roleTerm id="C7E2E3C00BAAF23C8EB4B01A5D3244A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DA0AE9A00F465FC1A1E8559E207C353A">Damthongdee, Anissara</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="192F0AEA6E5ABAD76E55152240E9215A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0160-2893</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4FB18388C937DEFA73FC61AC2019FBED">Herbarium, Division of Plant Science and Technology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="346598D4292538F044FCEEFC0F35C5DE" type="email">aniss.damthongdee@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B6FDBA5351E2A1102F87AB7D3D7A7A29">Chaowasku, Tanawat</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="99C2A7C15DCFB5B22A46AAB510AB809A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1602-8468</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2D0EC1F9229FFCEADC9BE8083E877310">Herbarium, Division of Plant Science and Technology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D8239A7CCC19485A1DBE74576DB2954" type="email">tanawat.chaowasku@cmu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E91185A1AFE4781E368D618EAD425C14">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="90AC52DDA9F726B3A3FE02DE4C115860">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A46587934878D541FF08FCBDFD1169AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877471" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A46587934878D541FF08FCBDFD1169AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A46587934878D541FF08FCBDFD1169AA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<subSubSection id="64D6650E4878D540FF08FCBDFB806D6A" box="[136,1036,865,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2C7336854878D540FF08FCBDFB806D6A" blockId="4.[136,1036,865,892]" box="[136,1036,865,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<heading id="773B81E94878D540FF08FCBDFB806D6A" box="[136,1036,865,892]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FF08FCBDFD776D6D" ID-CoL="C6TH6" authority="Jongsook &amp; Chaowasku" authorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,763,865,892]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halabalanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FF08FCBDFE6D6D6A" bold="true" box="[136,481,865,892]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon halabalanum</emphasis>
Jongsook &amp; Chaowasku
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FC86FCBEFCD76D6D" box="[774,859,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="058B57EC4878D540FC86FCBEFCD76D6D" box="[774,859,866,891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B4F72A004878D540FCE9FCBDFC416D6D" box="[873,973,865,891]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,1218,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-244@4.[151,1436,1195,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Floral morphology of Dasymaschalon spp. A. Dasymaschalon sp. TH (= Dasymaschalon halabalanum). B. Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum 1 (= true Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum). C. Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum 2 (= Dasymaschalon argenteum). Photographs by K. Aongyong (C), P. Dammit (A), and T. Chaowasku (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877487/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B4F72A004878D540FC59FCBDFB8F6D6A" box="[985,1027,865,892]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,913,935]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionStartId-2="7.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,246,888]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1435,223,1971]" captionTargetBox-2="[152,1435,190,2004]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@5.[151,1436,246,888]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@6.[152,1435,190,2004]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@7.[152,1435,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Dasymaschalon halabalanum (square), locality of Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum 2 (= Dasymaschalon argenteum; inverse triangle), and locality of the lectotype of Unona dasymaschala (= Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum; triangle)." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Holotype of Dasymaschalon halabalanum at CMUB." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Dasymaschalon halabalanum. A. Flower. B. Petal, adaxial side. C. Flower with petals removed. D. Flower, top view, showing sepals (abaxial side) enlarged. E. Stamen, adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) sides. F. Carpel.All from the holotype." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877489" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877491" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877493" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13877489/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13877491/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13877493/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">3–5</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="64D6650E4878D540FF08FC71FD3C6A1D" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2C7336854878D540FF08FC71FD3C6A1D" blockId="4.[136,1452,940,1035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FF08FC71FF566DD4" bold="true" box="[136,218,941,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Type:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="54DB76154878D540FF5AFC71FED56DD4" box="[218,345,941,962]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EE08F8674878D540FEE3FC71FD876DD4" box="[355,523,941,963]" country="Thailand" name="Narathiwat" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Narathiwat Prov.</collectingRegion>
: Cultivated in Her Majesty The Queen’s 60
<superScript id="DBB99BCD4878D540FC2EFC70FC356DAE" attach="left" box="[942,953,940,952]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">th</superScript>
Birthday Anniversary Botanical Garden [originally collected as a sapling from Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary, Waeng Distr.,
<collectingRegion id="EE08F8674878D540FCE8FC0DFB836DF0" box="[872,1039,977,999]" country="Thailand" name="Narathiwat" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Narathiwat Prov.</collectingRegion>
],
<date id="587210454878D540FB9DFC0DFB2E6DF0" box="[1053,1186,977,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" value="2018-04-24">24 April 2018</date>
,
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FB2BFC0DFAC86DF0" box="[1195,1348,977,998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Chaowasku 180</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F37788274878D540FACFFC0DFA246DF1" box="[1359,1448,977,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="4ADDAE404878D540FF3DFC29FE856A1C" box="[189,265,1013,1034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">CMUB</collectionCode>
! [
<figureCitation id="B4F72A004878D540FE98FC29FED96A1C" box="[280,341,1013,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,223,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[152,1435,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Holotype of Dasymaschalon halabalanum at CMUB." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877491/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
],
<typeStatus id="F37788274878D540FEE6FC29FE346A1D" box="[358,440,1013,1035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="4ADDAE404878D540FE41FC29FE7B6A1C" box="[449,503,1013,1034]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="4ADDAE404878D540FD84FC29FD976A1C" box="[516,539,1013,1034]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="4ADDAE404878D540FDA9FC29FDB76A1C" box="[553,571,1013,1034]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
!), in flower.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="64D6650E4878D540FF08FBE5FBB96A61" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2C7336854878D540FF08FBE5FBB96A61" blockId="4.[136,1452,1081,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FF08FBE5FEAD6A45" bold="true" box="[136,289,1081,1107]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
Closely related to
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FE73FBE5FCEE6A45" box="[499,866,1081,1107]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasymaschalum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FE73FBE5FCEE6A45" box="[499,866,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differs primarily by having longer pedicels, larger petals with different color, and a higher number of stamens per flower (see
<tableCitation id="614E033E4878D540FC52FB81FBA86A61" box="[978,1060,1117,1143]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,224,483,507]" captionText="TABLE 1. Chief morphological differences between Dasymaschalon halabalanum and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum." pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="78B3660D4878D540FF08F891FCC269BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877487/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" startId="4.[136,229,1869,1891]" targetBox="[175,1414,1218,1819]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2C7336854878D540FF08F891FCC269BC" blockId="4.[136,1451,1869,1963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FF08F891FF726974" bold="true" box="[136,254,1869,1891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Floral morphology of
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FE59F891FD346974" box="[473,696,1869,1890]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FE59F891FDFE6974" box="[473,626,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon</emphasis>
spp. A
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FD42F891FCF16974" box="[706,893,1869,1890]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FD42F891FCD76974" box="[706,859,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
TH (=
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FC44F891FB6E6974" authorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" authorityYear="2020" box="[964,1250,1869,1890]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halabalanum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FC44F891FB6E6974" box="[964,1250,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon halabalanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). B.
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FA92F891FEAD6990" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasymaschalum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FA92F891FEAD6990" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1 (= true
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FE17F8ADFD596990" box="[407,725,1905,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasymaschalum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FE17F8ADFD596990" box="[407,725,1905,1926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). C.
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FC90F8ADFBC26990" box="[784,1102,1905,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasymaschalum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FC90F8ADFBC26990" box="[784,1102,1905,1926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (=
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064878D540FB13F8ADFA126991" authorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1171,1438,1905,1927]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974878D540FB13F8ADFA126991" box="[1171,1438,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Dasymaschalon argenteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Photographs by K. Aongyong (C), P. Dammit (A), and T. Chaowasku (B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="78B3660D4879D541FF08FC4DFAD26DDD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877489" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877489/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" startId="5.[136,229,913,935]" targetBox="[151,1436,246,888]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2C7336854879D541FF08FC4DFAD26DDD" blockId="5.[136,1451,913,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FF08FC4DFE8D6DB0" bold="true" box="[136,257,913,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FE24FC4DFD496DB0" authorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" authorityYear="2020" box="[420,709,913,934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halabalanum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FE24FC4DFD496DB0" box="[420,709,913,934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Dasymaschalon halabalanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(square), locality of
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FC1AFC4DFB596DB0" box="[922,1237,913,934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasymaschalum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FC1AFC4DFB596DB0" box="[922,1237,913,934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (=
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FA92FC4DFF626DDD" authorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FA92FC4DFF626DDD" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Dasymaschalon argenteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; inverse triangle), and locality of the lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FD4FFC6AFC126DDC" box="[719,926,949,971]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Unona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasymaschala">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FD4FFC6AFC126DDC" box="[719,926,949,971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Unona dasymaschala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FC40FC69FB746DDC" box="[960,1272,949,970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasymaschalum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FC40FC69FB746DDC" box="[960,1272,949,970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; triangle).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="64D6650E4879D541FF3DFC25FDE6681A" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="description">
<paragraph id="2C7336854879D541FF3DFC25FDE6681A" blockId="5.[136,1452,1017,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FF3DFC25FEE16A05" bold="true" box="[189,365,1017,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Description:—</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FEF7FC26FE496A02" box="[375,453,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Shrubs</emphasis>
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FE4FFC26FDA26A02" box="[463,558,1018,1045]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="m" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 m</quantity>
tall.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FDECFC27FD7A6A02" box="[620,758,1019,1044]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Young twigs</emphasis>
glabrous.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FCF2FC26FC406A02" box="[882,972,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Petioles</emphasis>
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FC56FC26FBBA6A02" box="[982,1078,1018,1045]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
long, slightly grooved on upper surface, glabrous on both surfaces;
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FD96FBC2FD0A6A2E" box="[534,646,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">leaf blade</emphasis>
elliptic to obovate, 15.3–24.2 ×
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FC75FBC2FBEC6A2E" box="[1013,1120,1054,1080]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="7.6" valueMax="9.2" valueMin="6.0">6–9.2 cm</quantity>
, both surfaces glabrous, apex caudate-acuminate, sometimes less acuminate and more acute, base cordate; midrib raised and glabrous on lower surface, sunken and glabrous on upper surface; secondary veins 10–13 per side, angle with midrib 50°–60° (at middle part of leaf blade).
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FEDFFB56FD8C6AB2" box="[351,512,1162,1188]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Inflorescences</emphasis>
of 1-flowered, axillary (but sometimes appearing as terminal-like);
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FB7BFB56FADB6AB2" box="[1275,1367,1162,1188]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">pedicels</emphasis>
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FADEFB56FF266ADE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.65" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="7.65" valueMax="10.3" valueMin="5.0">5–10.3 cm</quantity>
long, almost glabrous, with ca. 2 bracts at base.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FD53FB72FC906ADE" box="[723,796,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Sepals</emphasis>
free, broadly triangular, 3.1–3.2 ×
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FB29FB72FA926ADE" box="[1193,1310,1198,1225]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
, outside and margin puberulous with appressed hairs, inside glabrous.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FC8DFB0EFCDF6AFA" box="[781,851,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Petals</emphasis>
free, ± elliptic, 6.3–9.9 ×
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FBF8FB0EFB686AFA" box="[1144,1252,1234,1260]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="4.85" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.7">3.7–6 cm</quantity>
, glabrous on both sides and margin, apex acute.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FE62FB2BFDAD6B06" box="[482,545,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Torus</emphasis>
depressed-hemispherical, ca. 2 ×
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FC28FB2AFC616B06" box="[936,1005,1270,1296]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, apex villous with erect hairs.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FACEFB2AFA276B06" box="[1358,1451,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Stamens</emphasis>
152–175 per flower, ca. 3.1 ×
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FE54FAC6FDA06B22" box="[468,556,1306,1332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
, connective apex acute-obtuse, with an arrow-head appearance, covering thecae.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FF08FAE2FF6D6B4E" box="[136,225,1342,1368]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Carpels</emphasis>
16–25 per flower, ca. 3.2 ×
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FDA1FAE2FDF76B4E" box="[545,635,1342,1368]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
; stigmas ± elongated club-shaped, almost glabrous except apex which is puberulous with erect hairs, with a slight lateral groove; ovaries villous, mostly with appressed hairs; ovules 5–8 per ovary, lateral, uniseriate.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FE28FA5BFE606BB6" box="[424,492,1415,1440]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Fruits</emphasis>
consisting of ca. 13 moniliform monocarps borne on a pedicel not less than
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FADDFA5AFA276BB6" box="[1373,1451,1414,1440]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="6.4">6.4 cm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FF48FA77FEC86BD2" box="[200,324,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">monocarps</emphasis>
2.3–7 ×
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FE28FA76FDA46BD2" box="[424,552,1450,1477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 cm</quantity>
, surface smooth and pilose with appressed hairs, apex apiculate, base contracted into a stipe
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FE92FA12FEF36BFE" box="[274,383,1486,1512]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7–11 mm</quantity>
long, pilose-villous with appressed hairs.
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FCE9FA12FC256BFE" box="[873,937,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Seeds</emphasis>
2–8 per monocarp, ellipsoid, ca. 8 ×
<quantity id="EB349B604879D541FAE1FA12FA2B6BFE" box="[1377,1447,1486,1512]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, smooth and glabrous, raphe slightly raised.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="64D6650E4879D541FF3DF9CAFD1169AA" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2C7336854879D541FF3DF9CAFEBD6842" blockId="5.[136,1452,1017,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FF3DF9CAFEE86826" bold="true" box="[189,356,1558,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The epithet is derived from “Hala-Bala”, which is the name of a wildlife sanctuary where this species occurs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C7336854879D541FF3DF981FD2F688A" blockId="5.[136,1452,1017,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FF3DF981FE77686E" bold="true" box="[189,507,1629,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Habitat and phenology:—</emphasis>
At original location, occurs in evergreen forests. Flowering specimen collected in April; fruiting specimen collected in November.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C7336854879D541FF3DF979FCDA68F2" blockId="5.[136,1452,1017,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FF3DF979FD4068A9" bold="true" box="[189,716,1701,1727]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
Additional specimen studied (
<typeStatus id="F37788274879D541FDB1F979FD2E68A9" box="[561,674,1701,1727]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
):—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="54DB76154879D541FD4CF97AFCEC68D6" box="[716,864,1702,1728]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
. The same place where the type specimens were collected,
<date id="587210454879D541FF7BF916FE4468F2" box="[251,456,1738,1764]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" value="2018-11-04">4 November 2018</date>
,
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FE53F916FD0B68F2" box="[467,647,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Chaowasku 181</emphasis>
(CMUB), in fruit.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C7336854879D541FF3DF932FD1169AA" blockId="5.[136,1452,1017,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FF3DF932FEAA691E" bold="true" box="[189,294,1774,1800]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Notes:—</emphasis>
Besides
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FE00F932FD47691E" box="[384,715,1774,1800]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflorum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FE00F932FD47691E" box="[384,715,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Dasymaschalon grandiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="485D4B744879D541FD7FF932FC3B691E" author="Wang, J. &amp; Chalermglin, P. &amp; Saunders, R. M. K." box="[767,951,1774,1800]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" pagination="252 - 265" refId="ref7011" refString="Wang, J., Chalermglin, P. &amp; Saunders, R. M. K. (2009) The genus Dasymaschalon (Annonaceae) in Thailand. Systematic Botany 34: 252 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364409788606271" type="journal article" year="2009">
Wang
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FCC3F933FCFD691E" box="[835,881,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
.2009
</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FC47F933FBF6691E" authorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" authorityYear="2020" box="[967,1146,1774,1800]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halabalanum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FC47F933FBF6691E" box="[967,1146,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">D.halabalanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also possesses considerably large petals (
<figureCitation id="B4F72A004879D541FE99F8CEFE18693A" box="[281,404,1810,1837]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[152,1435,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dasymaschalon halabalanum. A. Flower. B. Petal, adaxial side. C. Flower with petals removed. D. Flower, top view, showing sepals (abaxial side) enlarged. E. Stamen, adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) sides. F. Carpel.All from the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877493/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
). Both species occurs in the same province and probably the same protected areas; however, they can be readily distinguished by their habit: climbers in
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FCCFF8EBFB866946" box="[847,1034,1846,1872]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflorum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FCCFF8EBFB866946" box="[847,1034,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">D. grandiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. shrubs in
<taxonomicName id="EBCC4D064879D541FB35F8EBFAE36946" authorityName="Jongsook &amp; Samerpitak &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Chaowasku" authorityYear="2020" box="[1205,1391,1846,1872]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Dasymaschalon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halabalanum">
<emphasis id="1EB8EA974879D541FB35F8EBFAE36946" box="[1205,1391,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">D. halabalanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The population structure of the new species in Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary and probably adjacent areas (both southern
<collectingCountry id="54DB76154879D541FF08F8A2FF60698E" box="[136,236,1918,1944]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and northern Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="54DB76154879D541FD8CF8A2FDF8698E" box="[524,628,1918,1944]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
) is currently unknown; therefore, the conservation status category “DD: Data Deficient” (
<bibRefCitation id="485D4B744879D541FEC7F87EFE4269AA" author="IUCN" box="[327,462,1954,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" refId="ref5942" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List categories and criteria, version 3.1, 2 nd ed. IUCN, Gland &amp; Cambridge, 32 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
) is herein applied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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