442 lines
49 KiB
XML
442 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="4F977093A6E0F1480019B62F79AE67C6" ID-CLB-Dataset="28693" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.591.7731" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bcdbe5f4-2f0e-4240-8727-64b6c91db94a" ID-PMC="PMC4926649" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-591-1" ID-PubMed="27408541" ID-ZooBank="DD65A7BB1B834CB298BA7E8E2257FA4F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-591-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 591" ModsDocTitle="A revision of Chilicola (Heteroediscelis), a subgenus of xeromelissine bees (Hymenoptera, Colletidae) endemic to Chile: taxonomy, phylogeny, and biogeography, with descriptions of eight new species" checkinTime="1463833188709" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Monckton, Spencer K." docDate="2016" docId="5F659900181EC5C162889284C6F55A64" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 591: 1-144" docOrigin="ZooKeys 591" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.591.7731" docTitle="Chilicola (Heteroediscelis) vina Toro & Moldenke 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="FFFED84DD544452EFFC446356171FFFD" masterDocTitle="A revision of Chilicola (Heteroediscelis), a subgenus of xeromelissine bees (Hymenoptera, Colletidae) endemic to Chile: taxonomy, phylogeny, and biogeography, with descriptions of eight new species" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1701383329186" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8C4CAAD36AD705266C18697C9F82B1C2">A revision of Chilicola (Heteroediscelis), a subgenus of xeromelissine bees (Hymenoptera, Colletidae) endemic to Chile: taxonomy, phylogeny, and biogeography, with descriptions of eight new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="430EADC4F4A63F073ED642AD535E1DD0">Monckton, Spencer K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5F5F615CE2B3FA63BAB2B40B595DB085">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3BC268E66E72CB133230DCC518B56518">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E955539B0F1FB2C6E1D3BC42AE8F01D8">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="283A9A14BC8EBA96E004872F2B3CE4E1">591</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="5CC4B53E7955C960619B3289E99E0219">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.591.7731</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="733E7E528C2A59006820F9EF6B3B56D7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1FD28574FDDD831F4839FCF6051CF6CE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.591.7731</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5F659900181EC5C162889284C6F55A64" ID-GBIF-Taxon="150886270" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F659900181EC5C162889284C6F55A64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F659900181EC5C162889284C6F55A64" lastPageId="112" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
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<subSubSection id="7343E29554690553A56E02095AC10694" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="4528AA092AE9CC4D0FE0217862B80252" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Colletidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="369A76F74933C3858DFD9B80CC81FD08" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="910A2BA701825194E37F97F9513C915B" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName id="F4643DBAE1C588CDDE78612D6396C895" ID-CoL="TZXF" authority="Toro & Moldenke, 1979" authorityName="Toro & Moldenke" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilicola (Heteroediscelis) vina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vina" subGenus="Heteroediscelis">Chilicola (Heteroediscelis) vina Toro & Moldenke, 1979</taxonomicName>
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Figs 13
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<normalizedToken id="EE5DF1D0AF82A0EB2B84B45E261A34A7" originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
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; 14
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<normalizedToken id="D2E2BE8698A4CABADACFC3ECA1642D39" originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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; 18
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<normalizedToken id="EF1048928D97D123D9F11DB8B047DF93" originalValue="E–F">E-F</normalizedToken>
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; 19B; 20B; 48
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<normalizedToken id="93D45DFAE4E893D5BEE3A5778E6D5755" originalValue="A–J">A-J</normalizedToken>
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; 49
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CC28E4936C2F2098B5352DA48D7BC23B" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AA5EC18DC87B37595EAC27EDBF78C47B" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName id="E2A0F311BF5319197F5BD97070BE0240" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilicola vina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vina">Chilicola vina</taxonomicName>
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Toro & Moldenke, 1979: 124-125 (male holotype, female allotype, AMNH [examined]).
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<bibRefCitation id="D8FBF46E2A4E29575E5DB8D32D14CC35" author="Packer, L" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" pagination="72 - 96" title="Phylogeny and classification of the Xeromelissinae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea, Colletidae) with special emphasis on the genus Chilicola." url="10.1111/j.1365-3113.2007.00398.x" volume="33" year="2008">Packer 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 77. Montalva and Ruz 2010: 29 (checklist).
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<bibRefCitation id="3D46F76BCE0DF7110F72D9C709A63779" author="Moure, JS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" title="Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region - online version" url="http://www.moure.cria.org.br/catalogue" year="2012">Moure et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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(catalogue).
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<bibRefCitation id="1712FBCCA016B09C100995363DDC7C21" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" title="Discover Life Bee Species Guide and World Checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila)" url="http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2015">Ascher and Pickering 2015</bibRefCitation>
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(checklist).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A051DEFC41DEB3D72B7DD400D44E97B1" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7DBF36AD75D671D53AFD975BEAA790C7" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3EC8F1AB6975EDEA223D59334284DCDC" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
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Males are diagnosable by the combination of malar space 1.2
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<normalizedToken id="AB1362849852840EDBDE81B2733D2290" originalValue="–1.4×">-1.4x</normalizedToken>
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as long as the clypeal lateral, apical surface of the S1 process weakly longitudinally concave, and the LOT passing through the anterior tentorial pits. Females are diagnosable by
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<pageBreakToken id="ED3B1816C7386E6D9060947C16E30835" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" start="start">the</pageBreakToken>
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combination of protibia yellow on basal half of dorsal surface only, malar space 1.2
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<normalizedToken id="04D96764C6F10F9A9A0E5787C8E5A2C8" originalValue="–1.3×">-1.3x</normalizedToken>
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as long as clypeal lateral, and LOT passing through the anterior tentorial pits. Longer-faced individuals of both sexes may be confused with
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<taxonomicName id="25BA4BFD99B5100F1E3136605F1070EF" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilicola diaguita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diaguita">Chilicola diaguita</taxonomicName>
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and are
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<pageBreakToken id="FF2A0E21D8F26ECCA0339E141BB92892" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" start="start">best</pageBreakToken>
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distinguished by the position of the LOT, which in
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<taxonomicName id="ED5852B8213E40ECA1C8C959215BF011" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilicola diaguita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diaguita">Chilicola diaguita</taxonomicName>
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passes above or just tangent to the upper margin of the anterior tentorial pits. Additionally, males of
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<taxonomicName id="384F1DAFA6DD8DC8BBE0AA7C43366C08" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilicola vina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vina">Chilicola vina</taxonomicName>
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have the S8 anteromedial sclerotized margin swollen, forming a convex incursion into the membranous interior (sclerotized edge subparallel to margin throughout in
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<taxonomicName id="75D9D02705168435AC1BDEF4B37FFF87" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilicola diaguita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diaguita">Chilicola diaguita</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A2AC295EA2D2429CCE10BE1F3BF7FE6C" lastPageId="110" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9BA59392865810BAC85EE1151D0ADB70" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2C1EB67CDD15859F4EBAEEB540CB0AD" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Male. Length 6.0-6.5mm, forewing length 3.5-3.7mm, head width 1.3mm, thorax width 1.3-1.4mm, median ocellar diameter (OD) 0.13mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3382A824A40B34B85F9CD3D00405C128" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Colouration: Black-brown, following parts yellow: labrum except apical margin; inverted T shape on clypeus, apex dark laterad; lower paraocular area at most up to level of transverse portion of epistomal suture medially, extending further laterally but not reaching lower tangent of antennal socket; apicoventral spot on scape; apicoventral surface of pedicel; protrochanter apical rim posteriorly; apex of profemur broadly on anterior surface, narrowly on posterior surface; dorsal surface of protibia, including dorsal half of anterior surface; narrow apical ring on mesofemur; narrow basal ring and apicodorsal rim of mesotibia; wide basal ring on metatibia, narrow apical ring wider ventrally; basal half to two-thirds of metabasitarsus ventrally; anterior spot on tegula. Ventral surface of antennal flagellum yellow-brown, narrowing basally on F1, F11 brown. Apical half of prodistitarsus variably yellow to yellow-brown. Ventral metatibial carina black. Metasoma black, T1-T7 marginal zones translucent yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="79FC0A34E4130DB91E21EB8E62F65753" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Pubescence: White hairs generally short (0.5OD) and sparse, not especially plumose; on lower paraocular area and around antennal base long and moderately dense (1.5-2OD); genal beard long and moderately dense (0.5-3OD) longest at midlength; mesoscutum, scutellum, and metanotum mostly bare, few short hairs (0.5OD), longer and denser toward lateral margin as follows: mesoscutum (0.5-1OD), scutellum (1-2OD) also on posterior margin, longest posteromedially, metanotum (≤2.5OD); propodeal hairs moderately long and dense dorsolaterally (0.5-2OD); T1-T3 apicolateral patches of tomentum (0.5-1OD); S2 hairs long and dense (1.5OD basolaterad, 0.5OD distilaterad, shorter mesad).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C12ADC7B18755C32FEB3DBE130D73A9" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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Surface sculpture: Microsculpture imbricate, integument generally dull; punctures generally small and deep. Clypeus and lower paraocular areas moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d) except clypeus sparsely punctate medially (i=2-3d); supraclypeal area moderately densely and irregularly punctate (i=1-4d) densely punctate toward lateral margin (i<d); frontal area very densely punctate (i≤0.5d), densely punctate around ocelli (i≤d); ocellocular space moderately densely punctate adjacent to compound eye (i=1-2d) becoming impunctate adjacent to lateral ocellus; vertexal area rugose and densely punctate (i≤d); scape shallowly and moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d) densely punctate apicoventrally (i≤d); genal area microstriate and moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d); hypostomal area weakly imbricate and moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d); pronotum densely punctate (i=0.5-1d), lateral surface coarsely imbricate; mesoscutum and scutellum densely punctate (i=0.5-1d) punctures crowded around median (i≤d), mesoscutum more sparsely punctate laterally (i=1-2d); mesepisternum irregularly punctate, sparse below scrobe (i=1-3d), sparser anterior of episternal groove (i≥3d), irregularly spaced on hypoepimeral area (i≤2d); metanotum moderately
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<pageBreakToken id="C67550E00CEDCD4D967435E1745D9166" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" start="start">densely</pageBreakToken>
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punctate (i=1-2d) punctures crowded around median and anteriorly (i≤0.5d); metepisternum densely punctate (i≤d) distinctly longitudinally striate anterodorsally; metapostnotum rugose, fewer transverse lineations posteriorly; propodeum coarsely imbricate, rugulose posteriorly, moderately densely punctate throughout (i=1-2d); T1-T5 coarsely imbricate; T1 sparsely punctate basally (i≥2d) moderately densely punctate apically (i≤2d); T2-T5 moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d) basal depressed area more coarsely microsculptured but punctures distinct; T6 coarsely imbricate posteriorly; T6-T7 moderately sparsely punctate (i=1-3d); marginal zones of terga weakly imbricate and shiny, minutely punctate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6626DBE6D11FD0E3EBE5866181D526C" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
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Structure: Labrum 2.1
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<normalizedToken id="232CE643A94BBCEE03EC2BB17B74C203" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than long (21:10); malar space ~1.4
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<normalizedToken id="53E1123C0A9D93BA4A427CF04E39B125" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as clypeal lateral (11:8); LOT at level of anterior tentorial pits; clypeus ~1.25
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<normalizedToken id="894D14F2F65BD64DF113B32D7B1F331C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximum width in frontal view (36:29) extending for approximately half its length beyond LOT; clypeus median longitudinal groove present but weak apically; subantennal sutures ~1.2
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<normalizedToken id="97BD6652E145BECCA1CC4F16C5A95DE3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as the shortest distance between them (17:14); IAD ~1.6
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<normalizedToken id="B52626DA058F8EF38A0BE70465F3D8A2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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AOD (11:7); scape 2.5
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<normalizedToken id="AD40B1C9F05341C5DEFBCF375794B287" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximum width (25:10); pedicel as long as wide (9:9); F1 shorter than wide (8.5:9.5); F2 ~1.6
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<normalizedToken id="9A6E4BA69C123BDA39F986F651F3E8C8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as F1 and shorter than F3 (F2:F3 - 13.5:16); UOD 1.5
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<normalizedToken id="DC5FCE346133EB4CA77FEB91D330ACC8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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LOD, IOD ~1.1
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<normalizedToken id="457B72C545848852814B7248E685BB5C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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UOD (UOD:IOD:LOD - 51:56:34); frontal line carinate in lower two-fifths, flat just below median ocellus for a length of ~1OD, otherwise roughly defined; MOC subequal to width of head (93:90); OOC ~0.67
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<normalizedToken id="B8131BF773C167786CD7EA178F335639" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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IOC (12:18); genal area ~0.6
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<normalizedToken id="AC52BFCBE4258E7C1709866500ECB085" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as compound eye in lateral view (17:31); ratio of lengths of mesoscutum: scutellum: metanotum: metapostnotum - 62:23:14.5:19; probasitarsus 4
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<normalizedToken id="57F2D32D7EF37CD3862C33940EC6DF89" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximum depth (24:6); length of prodistitarsus subequal to that of preceding three tarsomeres combined (from II to V - 7:6:4:16); metafemur ~2
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<normalizedToken id="70B9D7D4420E58CD1B2C767E79B2A08A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximum depth (71:36); summit of metatibial ventral convexity broadly rounded and near tibial apex; metatibia ~1.9
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<normalizedToken id="C2B76D8B328EF2609B1A57CB077284C5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximum depth (56:30); in apical view apical lamina of metatibia broad and thick, length subequal to OD (10:10); ventral metatibial carina toothed near apex, posterior carina sublinear and weakly defined basally; metabasitarsus ~4.67
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<normalizedToken id="134A87E3235D4C95D9EB1C318B1D5491" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximum depth (42:9); S1 process apical surface longitudinally concave at least posteriorly, in lateral view anterior and posterior margins divergent apically, apex appearing anteriorly bent. S7 apodemal arm sclerotized margin terminating laterally at arm midlength; ventral lobe ~0.33
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<normalizedToken id="09DFA93D99D79E9ADF87CA994819BA9D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as broad as basal attached length; dorsal lobe strap-like, subparallel-sided and somewhat anteriorly curved, with basal tuft of long setae and a short apical row, midlength bare. S8 lateral process ~1.2
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<normalizedToken id="17844447596CFD7AA00FC12458A48861" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than long, anteromedial sclerotized margin having distinct convex incursion, appearing swollen. Gonobase apicoventral truncate process biconvex and distinctly notched by a width less than one convexity.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92F8AB1A664D7CE951FB586BE6A2341" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Female. Length 4.9-6.1mm, forewing length 3.2-3.5mm, head width 1.1-1.2mm, thorax width 1.1-1.3mm, median ocellar diameter (OD) 0.12mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA91604AA95CB4D9DC4D1B0D878D283B" lastPageId="110" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
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Colouration: Black to black-brown except as follows: mandible with yellow basal spot, translucent yellow in apical half except apex translucent brown. Following parts variably brown to black: pedicel, F1 and F2, on apicoventral margins; apicodorsal rim of metafemur; wide basal ring on metatibia. Following parts variably yellow to yellow-brown: ventral surface of F3-F10, suffused with brown basally; dorsal surface
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<pageBreakToken id="FAAD36FAE0E0141EA0AB860941C204CE" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
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protibia in basal half; apical half of prodistitarsus; basidorsal spot on mesotibia. Anterior spot on tegula absent or faintly translucent yellow. Metasoma black, T1-T5 marginal zones translucent yellow.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="44E91D0839B2DCEBE0E29554FC874DF5" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Pubescence: As in male except as follows: on lower paraocular area and around antennal base moderately long and moderately dense (1OD); genal beard sparse (0.5-2OD); discs of mesoscutum, scutellum, and metanotum with spase short hairs (≤0.5OD), denser and as long or longer toward lateral margin as follows: mesoscutum (≤0.5OD), scutellum (1-1.5OD) also on posterior margin, longest posteromediallym metanotum (≤2OD); propodeal hairs moderately long and dense dorsolaterally (0.5-1.5OD); scopae on metafemur and metatibia (1-2OD); T1-T2 apicolateral patches of tomentum (0.5-1OD), T3 apicolateral hair band sparse, not tomentose; S1 hairs long and moderately dense (≤2.5OD); S2 scopal hairs (1-3OD).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C082D5FA1BDE084EC4BAFE0A4A6FB8CF" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Surface sculpture: As in male except as follows: clypeus moderately densely punctate throughout (i=1-2d); supraclypeal, vertexal, and genal areas moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d) except supraclypeal area more densely punctate toward lateral margin (i≤d); frontal area densely punctate (i≤d); scape shallowly and moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d); hypostomal area weakly imbricate to glossy apically, sparsely punctate (i≥2d); mesoscutum and scutellum densely punctate (i=0.5-1d); mesepisternum irregularly punctate, sparse below scrobe (i=2-4d), sparser anterior of episternal groove (i≥4d), impunctate just dorsad of scrobe, otherwise irregular and moderately dense on hypoepimeral area (i≤2d); metanotum moderately densely punctate (i=0.5-2d); metapostnotum rugose, fewer transverse lineations posteriorly; propodeum moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d); T1-T5 punctures small and sparse (i=1-3d); T6 moderately densely punctate (i=1-2d).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="33EAA453DF2EE81CFB3042DDDA76564E" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Structure: Labrum 2.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="761B8DE938D0701FD69396CFD0A98AD9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wider than long (23:10); malar space ~1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D4547C7E92A774DBA2EEAAEE00B5B340" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as clypeal lateral (9.5:7.5); LOT at level of anterior tentorial pits; clypeus ~1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3EF2F35E4FCE719A5CE6B8967A21EB01" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as maximum width in frontal view (33:29) extending for approximately half its length beyond LOT; median longitudinal groove weak on clypeus; subantennal sutures subequal in length to the shortest distance between them (13.5:13); IAD ~1.33
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5E3248F5E3ACABD70C13E1AA00843BBC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
AOD (12:9); scape ~3.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="08F020B260356D74E0A1FD8FBE00C8CC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as maximum width (25:7); pedicel as long as wide (6.5:6.5); F1 as long as wide (8:8); F2 shorter than F1 and shorter than F3 (F2:F3 - 4.5:6); UOD ~1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="606CBABF39CA40AF67E3A475AA0AADF5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
LOD, IOD ~1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B3DCDB170B1E55BC3D23DA806CB0182B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as UOD (UOD:IOD:LOD - 49:53:36); frontal line carinate in lower third, flat above; MOC ~1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A4BCE908622AC306CFB41BD9E7686981" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as width of head (86:79); OOC ~0.65
|
||
<normalizedToken id="44E9280EDF14910F174CCA9FCC637942" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
IOC (12:19); genal area ~0.65
|
||
<normalizedToken id="27772B1D2E27C2F34FA13FC0ED604127" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as eye in lateral view (17:26); ratio of lengths of mesoscutum: scutellum: metanotum: metapostnotum - 58:21:10:14; probasitarsus 4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="969CEACD9178277575DFD4162DC75FA9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as maximum depth (24:6); length of prodistitarsus ~0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E1DFED8872C8F710E169CB34513778CA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
that of preceding three tarsomeres combined (from II to V - 6:5:5:14); metafemur ~3.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C1EA4FC8C168EE03F30A5E6A6AFBB581" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as maximum depth (50:16); metatibia ~4.2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="13887486F327E4C68CED4071562E73DF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as maximum depth (59:14); metabasitarsus ~4.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7BEE4405D505D304CB7D94916C516FA6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as maximum depth (40:9).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D3E34EC283A27B9C18DF2F5451DA6D1B" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<paragraph id="376301A9B6EB82D28F9ED7E98F79C292" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Figure 48.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="493AEE146FE94175186E200AC1B663E5" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilicola vina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vina">Chilicola vina</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A male habitus, lateral view, scale bar 1 mm B male head, frontal view, scale bar 0.5 mm C female habitus, lateral view, scale bar 1 mm D female head, frontal view, scale bar 0.5 mm E male metatibia, posterior view, scale bar 0.25 mm F male S1 process, lateral view†, scale bar 0.25 mm G male S1 process, apical view, scale bar 0.25 mm H male S7, scale bar 0.25 mm I male S8, scale bar 0.25 mm J male genital capsule, scale bar 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82D4E15B59B47E3B7806BF8E626DF08E" lastPageId="112" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="47E2F8298D753082BFCA839FEBC2FDF9" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Material studied</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="368445CA18B67019E94B6586B62336A9" lastPageId="112" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
||
(58 males & 71 females): Holotype (male): Region V, Cuesta la Dormida,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E285893E25A6F5C053B44BC414084912" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.067">S 33.067°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C3D90C8D9566BCD581C60CA9FA637E86" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.019">W 71.019°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1197m, Moldenke (AMNH); Allotype (female): same data as holotype (AMNH); RM Santiago: one paratype female, Pr.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="58F6D3CF7E3A1C9DAFDC8FAE54B8477E" originalValue="Valparaíso">Valparaiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
& Santiago, Cuesta La Dormida,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5C9D1CFB2F6130A7DFCB621F0364A2CA" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.068">S 33.068°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9CB84716BDB76BE0734C3329B28A9F37" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.998">W 70.998°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1078m, 1970-72, A.R. Moldenke, INT BIOL PROGRAM (AMNH); one female, same locality, 20.x.1971, A.R.
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="0E91C8C225439DFED8AD724E2B2CC650" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" start="start">Moldenke</pageBreakToken>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C4EEA6010665642E4BB6CF57473FF16" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Loasa" order="Cornales" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Loasa</taxonomicName>
|
||
, INT BIOL PROGRAM 31210 (AMNH); one female, same locality, 20.x.1971, A.R. Moldenke, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5CA34B7D14D59C9F9286FACC41262D0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Loasa" order="Cornales" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Loasa</taxonomicName>
|
||
, INT BIOL PROGRAM 31209 (AMNH); one female, same locality, 20.x.1971, A.R. Moldenke, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A86274D9A8AB3F55F9EE090F8C17DCF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Stachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stachys grandidentata" order="Lamiales" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandidentata">Stachys grandidentata</taxonomicName>
|
||
, INT BIOL PROGRAM 31245 (AMNH); two females, same locality, 9.x.1971, A.R. Moldenke, INT BIOL PROGRAM 31104, INT BIOL PROGRAM 31108 (AMNH); two males and two females, Chacabuco: Cuesta la Dormida,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1A9F019A9AF2A2FB435BAC15D1048532" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.068">S 33.068°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8DA812EA34F60A7D34B1508E6C811818" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.998">W 70.998°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1078m, 15.xi.1992, Rozen, Sharkov, Snyder (AMNH); two females, Caleu,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C21C8FF161EE08DD53FDEF8F6484F353" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-32.998">S 32.998°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="001995691045E503A78BBA372F359D94" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.977">W 70.977°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1054m, 3.x.2000, L. Packer (PCYU); one male, nr. Caleu,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1E271C831A946279E11AFE87BEBE1A2C" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-33.0089">S 33.0089°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8A68BF448A8FC3689094701B027C98F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.9966">W 70.9966°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1230m, 26.x.2010, L. Packer, B09857-C02 Bees of Chile310 (PCYU); one male and seven females, Espinalillo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="46E8E666C67AAF0F7BBBE0292CB9A9F6" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-33.005">S 33.0050°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0727B74F9A3584CFD24504EE26E04928" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.9406">W 70.9406°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 877m, 5.v.2013, L. Packer (PCYU); one male and one female, same data (CTMI); two males, El Paico,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FA2D1F25E23F50EF8F5D32F5DB99F865" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.689">S 33.689°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="67C6A003E4444FF7A99267C6C15D1377" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.055">W 71.055°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 252m, i.1975, Luis E.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6C1651206652635399A0C447D386F74C" originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
|
||
(AMNH); three males and two females, Pte. Alto,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A4FC8BA136439A7D4BC147E24D956BE8" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.617">S 33.617°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="150B33C18AA59CCE64D470B9398B2955" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.567">W 70.567°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 705m, 5.xii.1999, F. Vivallo, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="998D0A39DA3BD0DE0E9B3A7247DAE600" genus="Aloysium" lsidName="Aloysium citriodora" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="citriodora">Aloysium citriodora</taxonomicName>
|
||
(UFRJ); one male and one female, same locality and collector, 10.i.2000, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0C75CC573E5F51AB7DF752E2820BA07" genus="Aloysium" lsidName="Aloysium citriodora" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="citriodora">Aloysium citriodora</taxonomicName>
|
||
(UFRJ); eleven males, same locality and collector, 4.ii.2001 (UFRJ); eight males, same locality and collector, 4.ii.2001, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFF708E21980890786DAE9B50EB0D226" genus="Aloysium" lsidName="Aloysium citriodora" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="citriodora">Aloysium citriodora</taxonomicName>
|
||
(UFRJ); three males, same locality and collector, 4.iii.2001, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B234349E3F5149AE6AEE762848840F1F" genus="Aloysium" lsidName="Aloysium citriodora" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="citriodora">Aloysium citriodora</taxonomicName>
|
||
(UFRJ); two males, same locality and collector, 25.xii.2001, F. Vivallo (UFRJ); five males, same locality and collector, 25.xii.2001, F. Vivalo, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4AAE633E0714B22CF3DF23EAD07CC513" genus="Aloysium" lsidName="Aloysium citriodora" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="citriodora">Aloysium citriodora</taxonomicName>
|
||
(UFRJ); one male, Quebrada de San
|
||
<normalizedToken id="791F8EA967414E0DE8D39A488123D8B2" originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9E263DF2E8520435DFC076822FE8AFEF" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.433">S 33.433°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0AF4BBC157CDD2EC1CCD4F000BAE5E18" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.516">W 70.516°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 853m, xii.1974, L.E.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="51C4D6C1B47CF6C6613AB3D29337FAA9" originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
|
||
(AMNH); one female,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="06D8E2F3101EF02527DA3FD72033E149" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Maipo, El Manzano,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="11D9E84A4E588BAB851C2A1E11C0322A" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.587">S 33.587°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FB03AC2A600EA5E15173F97FCDDDA95B" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.395">W 70.395°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 898m, 18.i.1975, M. Pasten (AMNH); one male, E of El
|
||
<normalizedToken id="386019F8C70813AB73C57BA4864EFEB1" originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1E3248DA0216BB8DDD5027DF7C3468CC" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-33.4971">S 33.4971°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B152CC6C65C421BA1F3D4169286B81B9" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.0263">W 70.0263°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1953m, 7.i.2009, L. Packer, CCDB-03755 A09 // PCYU CHI09-9-3-016 (PCYU); one male, E of El
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BD5F750A3D0789924B30E44EDF147613" originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A0CD2EADB5D0DCA51F678DE8EB3361CD" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-33.8282">S 33.8282°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6AA638A83E882080857CDDE0EF5FC098" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.0437">W 70.0437°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1963m, 31.xii-7.i.2013, L. Packer & R. Smith, pan trap, CCDB-22789 D09 (PCYU); Region IV: one female, Los Vilos path of Lobos,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="355997914A03CFDC96CA0B83277A1B2C" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-31.938">S 31.938°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9B7CBC11B964A8BB3DA5F097DCE68EE0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.515">W 71.515°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 15m, 11.v.2010, Packer & Fraser, B09866-D01 Bees of Chile226 (PCYU); fourteen females,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1C69ADA61206BB4AE5C0D8FCA873F9E0" originalValue="Limarí">Limari</normalizedToken>
|
||
Prov., Las Mollacas, E of Monte Patria,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E52966F6A412113CF311D236817F2430" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-30.753">S 30.753°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A823044B8603B4F6A3AB83766CC0DAC8" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.657">W 70.657°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1142m, 13.x.1994, Rozen, Quinter, Ascher, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="519BD8555C0AFFDF1CF30C282498D1E4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oxalidaceae" genus="Oxalis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oxalis" order="Oxalidales" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Oxalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(AMNH); one male and three females, Los Molles,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="07C935CFC5FD63F0E8DABFF16D6B07AD" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-30.7496">S 30.7496°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0DC62DD29CE5E43F2F497F3A58B8D690" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.6486">W 70.6486°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1147m, 12.x.2013, S. Monckton, CCDB-19989 B01 // PCYU 0021675, CCDB-19989 B02 // PCYU 0021676, PCYU 0020825, PCYU 0020826 (PCYU); one female,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8DF894A82936219A8D26AF210C4BD624" originalValue="Limarí">Limari</normalizedToken>
|
||
Prov., Embalse Recoleta, 21 km NE Ovalle,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D48BBB76A70EA748A39742280007FF41" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-30.495">S 30.495°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7C832956A88E93A8FE5B9B1736130046" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.086">W 71.086°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 406m, 11-12.x.1994, Rozen, Quinter, Ascher (AMNH); one female, Las Breas,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="251B4F8C4D9254BB885F71F8CCAE6F9B" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-30.369">S 30.369°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="627C7A21EFBCE0CCF02BC55BB3FF328A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.613">W 70.613°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1622m, 23.ix.1980, H. Toro (AMNH); one male,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8188B3D71B461F6914FD798A6F8477F6" originalValue="Chañares">Chanares</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E91504DDA98326E7C9C6E949A442ADBA" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-30.295">S 30.295°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="67E6CD7B4094154FD1C78511FB0D3E4C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.629">W 70.629°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1389m, 12.ix.1984, H. Toro (PUCV); one male and two females,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DE769AC7DC9A5A2442E9036331A80319" originalValue="Limarí">Limari</normalizedToken>
|
||
Prov.,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="79A1782BA08740CFBFFAC00EC601C6BA" originalValue="Chañar">Chanar</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CA8FDD42B03F69964CA6D0EFB51B8D30" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-30.2804">S 30.2804°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5C21EB055CDAFB5F1B50D4A0AD9B8D90" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.6402">W 70.6402°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1520m, 11-30.ix.2004, A. Ugarte (PCYU); four females,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="78D2E083428EB2B66C57B0EB8F39A256" originalValue="Limarí">Limari</normalizedToken>
|
||
Prov.,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9CE6E333BEA8F6C32E2B81FD2680ABBF" originalValue="Chañar">Chanar</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="83B49681393972BD5DFBA7CE8BFC3765" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-30.2804">S 30.2804°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="13C47E22671D9B3ABE4CF56E094A4F30" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.6402">W 70.6402°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1564m, 4.ix.2004, L. Packer (PCYU); four males, Elqui: 16 km south Pisco,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="654E90301BABC481B9AD42F87602CBD5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-30.248">S 30.248°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7B33855D0ECE1AC84FABC85A970AB9E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.495">W 70.495°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1811m, 26.x.1992, A. Sharkov (AMNH); one female, Elqui Prov., 14 km S of Pisco Elqui,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8E5D4A970D475836626686D5C3964959" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.23">S 30.23°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="052DCCA44A0AAF9182A5D8326A8982A7" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.495">W 70.495°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1733m, 6.x.1994, Rozen, Quinter, Ascher (AMNH); two females, Elqui Prov., 26 km S of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="ABBCCEFD8185747994D25E74F738A74B" originalValue="Vicuña">Vicuna</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="54A7FE93C1EB9262CA62593F6C634062" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.19">S 30.19°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FEE543FB309BD25B14F08EA6EEA93232" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.661">W 70.661°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1691m, 5.x.1994, Rozen, Quinter, Ascher (AMNH); one male, El Pangue,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5E4CCE78CC505FC1CD444CA89444CE3E" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-30.168">S 30.168°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8F0B2A8C025C658FF62F759A42EEE605" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.663">W 70.663°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1711m, x.1972, H. Toro (PUCV); four females, Elqui Prov., Pangue,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EC550FEFBFC0FB44FAE3843A7136615B" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-30.1539">S 30.1539°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9A6516334ECD1D4CE0B5A2F325F3F086" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.6639">W 70.6639°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1686m, 11-30.ix.2004, A. Ugarte (PCYU);
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="21F86CA81FD316EBA896FAA7DEF2D08E" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" start="start">five</pageBreakToken>
|
||
females, Elqui Prov., Pisco Elqui,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D6472EDE12C3DD15B32350FB124EC687" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-30.122">S 30.122°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="045E05D7AA6EF9C74326D65F6F41AC7C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.493">W 70.493°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1247m, 6.x.1994, Rozen, Quinter, Ascher (AMNH); one male, El Tofo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B6B7A94642D5529A92C007EB87A6FF33" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-29.442">S 29.442°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="241819CC22E4E3D485CD1BFB17C067D4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.252">W 71.252°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 631m, x.1972, L. Ruz, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9D2FDB075C4F9250B835D1C723163CE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Flourensia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Flourensia" order="Asterales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Flourensia</taxonomicName>
|
||
(PUCV); Region V: one female, Pr. Aconcagua, Papudo/Zapallar, i.1973, A.R. Moldenke, 45330 INT BIOL Program (AMNH); one female,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="72E846D899DEDF90E9533E1F58202322" originalValue="Paihuén">Paihuen</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8DAA427B9193F71B123912BEB5160B6" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-31.384">S 31.384°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2A802535B438B26260E867F3632DD75D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.848">W 70.848°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 501m, 4.xii.1983, M. Rojas (PUCV); one female, Choapa, Pichidangui,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7179960F005877B2F36301CCB517C8D" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-32.138">S 32.138°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F95C98663EFE1900C3FEAB24AA869392" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.507">W 71.507°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 15m, 10.ii.2003, F.D. Parker, pan trap, CHL-14610-84 // USDA Native Bee Survey BBSL695284 (BBSL); one female, Loncura,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9B9E925A1AA1D7973204817480519E" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-32.786">S 32.786°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EB6244487F8EFF5FCE31E0C247821E55" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.508">W 71.508°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 38m, 5.x.2000, L. Packer (PCYU); one male, Aconcagua: Los Andes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6BE8C5038994D4E88D75C4A29E8A4679" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-32.809">S 32.809°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D4576B58634C1D2578D94F220FFF1B6" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.645">W 70.645°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 767m, xii.1989, Luis E.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1C2A883B13C0C7398511ACBE8B0646B3" originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
|
||
(AMNH); one female, Quinta Vergara,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="24681280191A9B525251306EF8DE6C9C" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-33.0321">S 33.0321°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="47CDEFE33062DAD38B5F6474587517B2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-71.5526">W 71.5526°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 71m, 18.xi.2000, F. Vivallo (UFRJ); one male, El Salto,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5102933CD574B20494DDBD9D189B8CB4" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.041">S 33.041°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FAE330BD22DF75831380F53F986ACAF4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.522">W 71.522°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 31m, 6.xi.1966, L. Ruz (PUCV); one female, Belloto,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D5A704B6A8384F3116CDFCD047867BDE" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.048">S 33.048°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="89A5A24DC4FE692A54AEE82983DFA09D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.408">W 71.408°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 127m, 22.x.1967, collector unknown (PUCV); one male, Cuesta la Dormida,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A1E89997C382025BA13E37B6B3FD39EB" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.067">S 33.067°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="577B1617BCCF1DC03BDB4382C6C9BAFE" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.019">W 71.019°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1197m, 26.x.2010, L. Packer, PCYU 0004674 (PCYU); one male,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CCAA03B806E3BA0487D14C374BFBA74E" originalValue="Valparaíso">Valparaiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
Prov.,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C7F0A90C20FF6F6A45F292B4D912B2DC" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Marga Marga, Los Perales,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="168656998EA0BD4BCA88C82D81E658A0" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.15">S 33.15°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B6241F7F6C4ED9661C7ED6BD477D8561" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.317">W 71.317°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 330m, 13.x.1966, M. Irwin & E.I. Schlinger (BBSL); one male, Colliguay,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9C048863D3C9861E0D16A8623CA12BF9" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.171">S 33.171°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="44CCC62BEF96F6EF1FE6170CF92578C5" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.164">W 71.164°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 491m, 17.ix.1976, O. Martinez (PUCV); two females, Colliguay, Las Compuertas,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EA3BD271AECB523DAF31BBF629FF436B" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.169">S 33.169°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="401B11631C15855FC58CF506CF3069A4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-71.134">W 71.134°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 515m, 4.x.2000, L. Packer, CCDB-03755 C03, CCDB-19989 C08 (PCYU); two females, Alto de Cantillana, Alhue,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80E956F2BCBF8A65FBD6521EFE2CAC27" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-33.979">S 33.979°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="434BEC7600BDD06CF4662B4751C7DEB6" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-70.987">W 70.987°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1398m, 25.xi.2000, L. Packer (PCYU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CEB3E213C2CD32B6B474D0FF51959002" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7B4170B7D195404DB71945CB44A0952" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DA2B34C685E2865D4FA2902A12D6D42F" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Coquimban Desert, Central Coastal Cordillera, Central Valley, and Southern Andean Cordillera, from
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8FB1878AB529A7F907F685A19B9681C1" originalValue="Viña">Vina</normalizedToken>
|
||
del Mar (Region V) north to Pisco Elqui (Region IV), south to Alto de Cantillana (RM Santiago), and east to E of El
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B94CA3EA9932B528F44B728CDBD320E0" originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
(RM Santiago); 15-1963m a.s.l.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="62328B6AD42C99F14E777BDBCDFA8B32" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<paragraph id="B801E9560D76553D6A25AD4D5C400DF2" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Figure 49. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A44FD783677234F4654A7347350CEE1E" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilicola (Heteroediscelis)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Heteroediscelis">Chilicola (Heteroediscelis)</taxonomicName>
|
||
by species. Original and geo-referenced records are plotted as diamonds, circles, triangles, and squares in alternating yellow and white; speculative ranges are plotted in contrasting colours, and are smoothed, slightly enlarged convex hulls. Scale bars approximately 200 km, background imagery provided by ESRI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B7F86430FDFB5AE2934BE6C1514F82A5" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7F1815C6689FB458384E916D451E09F2" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E38917B369644B8A770BD47BC2D1D33" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DA7F07ED1AFA60E26C3D27CC71CE3D7" class="Gastropoda" family="Carinariidae" genus="Aloysia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aloysia citriodora" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="citriodora">Aloysia citriodora</taxonomicName>
|
||
Palau (19 records),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F057492845CE624D64DFEAD09960D9FD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Flourensia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Flourensia" order="Asterales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Flourensia</taxonomicName>
|
||
DC. (1 record),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="07736D3D9F0D6702569592FC3B62FF32" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Loasa" order="Cornales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Loasa</taxonomicName>
|
||
Adans. (2 records),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25EC77EC9650F72C1B75AE5A0B767A80" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oxalidaceae" genus="Oxalis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oxalis" order="Oxalidales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Oxalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(14 records), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67BC3797B0F7B553EDFE38A92D24C9E8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Stachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stachys grandidentata" order="Lamiales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandidentata">Stachys grandidentata</taxonomicName>
|
||
Lindl. (1 record). Recorded September to March and May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |