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<document id="02ADBF2426F7CD28FEA9025CA8857712" ID-CLB-Dataset="2884" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.783.1601" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa9de9bf-dea4-4321-a51d-6c4f1f55032d" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5793422" ID-ZooBank="071EAD63-05ED-4D6C-AC45-8719E6D79E0B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1640009482758" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kröger, Björn &amp; Pohle, Alexander" docDate="2021" docId="5F4487ACFFA2FFA1FDF77DECFC2D7BF3" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-783_1-102.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 783 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.783.1601" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cyclostomiceras profilstrandense Kröger &amp; Pohle 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="538BB8F6-F83E-47EA-A28F-AD4E316CDAFC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="A37DFFD4FFACFFAEFFD67F14FFDE7A64" masterDocTitle="Early-Middle Ordovician cephalopods from Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen - a pelagic fauna with Laurentian affinities" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1701997144043" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="45E81D82CF7B8E4F5A937D4FE6113EC1">Early-Middle Ordovician cephalopods from Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen - a pelagic fauna with Laurentian affinities</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9C53DF50E1D36D5B0CB4D51658B62BD3">Kröger, Björn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B1996EC10CDBB45EDEF9709EA3983F44">Pohle, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="274155D37D1A5D809985B4AB5B3848A4">Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="5F4487ACFFA2FFA1FDF77DECFC2D7BF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5793458" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191693617" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5793458" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:538BB8F6-F83E-47EA-A28F-AD4E316CDAFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F4487ACFFA2FFA1FDF77DECFC2D7BF3" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="9FF76531FFA2FFA0FDF77DECFBCD7977" box="[545,1043,760,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D75236BAFFA2FFA0FDF77DECFBCD7977" blockId="14.[355,1232,760,858]" box="[545,1043,760,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="8C1A81D6FFA2FFA0FDF77DECFBCD7977" box="[545,1043,760,787]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="10ED4D39FFA2FFA0FDF77DECFC6F7977" authority="Kröger &amp; Pohle, 2021" authorityName="Kröger &amp; Pohle" authorityYear="2021" box="[545,945,760,787]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Cyclostomiceratidae" genus="Cyclostomiceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetrabranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="profilstrandense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA2FFA0FDF77DECFC6F7977" bold="true" box="[545,945,760,787]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cyclostomiceras profilstrandense</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FEAA57D3FFA2FFA0FC6E7DEDFBCD7977" box="[952,1043,761,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="D75236BAFFA2FFA0FD0D7C2BFC86793E" blockId="14.[355,1232,760,858]" box="[731,856,831,858]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<figureCitation id="4FD62A3FFFA2FFA0FD0D7C2BFC86793E" box="[731,856,831,858]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1530,1556]" captionTargetBox="[245,1345,270,1490]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[239,1349,264,1492]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Cyrtoconic cephalopods from the Olenidsletta Member, Floian, Ordovician, Profilstranda section, Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen. AC. Lawrenceoceras larus sp. nov., FMNH-P30351, holotype, from bed PO 131. A. Lateral view with siphuncle on left side. B. Ventral view, prosiphuncular side. C. Adoral view of septum and septal perforation.DE. Lawrenceoceras ebenus sp. nov., FMNH-P30335, holotype, from bed PO 123.3. D. Lateral view with siphuncle on left side. E. Ventral view, prosiphuncular side. FG. Olenidslettoceras farmi gen. et sp. nov., FMNH-P30334, holotype, from bed PO 123.3. F. Lateral view with siphuncle on left side. G. Ventral view, prosiphuncular side. HN. Vallhalloceras floweri King &amp; Evans, 1990. HI. Specimen FMNH-P30337, from bed PO 131. H. Lateral view, siphuncle on right side I. Ventral view, prosiphuncular side. JL. Specimen FMNH-P30343 from bed PO 123.3, J. Lateral view with siphuncle on left side. K. Ventral view, prosiphuncular side. L. Dorsal view, antisiphuncular side.MN. Specimen FMNH-P30338 from bed PO 131. M. Lateral view with siphuncle on left side. N. Ventral view, prosiphuncular side. OQ. Cyclostomiceras profilstrandense sp. nov., specimen FMNH-P30336, from bed PO 123.3. O. Lateral view with siphuncle on left side. P. Ventral view, prosiphuncular side. Q. Dorsal view, antisiphuncular side. Scale bar = 10 mm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5793432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5793432/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5OQ</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<heading id="8C1A81D6FFA2FFA0FF6B7C94FEE879FE" bold="true" box="[189,310,896,922]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA2FFA0FF6B7C94FEE879FE" bold="true" box="[189,310,896,922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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Small
<taxonomicName id="10ED4D39FFA2FFA0FEDD7CBBFE1179AD" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1900" box="[267,463,943,969]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Cyclostomiceratidae" genus="Cyclostomiceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetrabranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA2FFA0FEDD7CBBFE1179AD" box="[267,463,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cyclostomiceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with adult conch width of ca
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, slightly depressed conch cross section; ornamented with shallow, widely spaced, directly transverse annulations.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9FF76531FFA2FFA0FF6B7B00FDC87E38" box="[189,534,1044,1117]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA2FFA0FF6B7B00FE9A7E4A" bold="true" box="[189,324,1044,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology</emphasis>
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Referring to the
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locality.
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<heading id="8C1A81D6FFA2FFA0FF6B7B90FEB27EF9" bold="true" box="[189,364,1155,1182]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA2FFA0FF6B7B90FEB27EF9" bold="true" box="[189,364,1155,1182]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
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<materialsCitation id="67853CE7FFA2FFA0FF3C7BA6FD7E7E94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421082338" collectionCode="FMNH-P" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="FMNH-P30336" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA2FFA0FF3C7BA6FE827EA8" bold="true" box="[234,348,1202,1228]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="08568818FFA2FFA0FF3C7BA6FE827EA8" box="[234,348,1202,1228]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="C1EBFD33FFA2FFA0FF6B7BC1FEEF7E8B" box="[189,305,1237,1263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">Specimen</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="874B9EC1FFA2FFA0FEEE7BC1FE2E7E8B" box="[312,496,1237,1263]" collectionCode="FMNH-P" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FMNH-P30336</specimenCode>
, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<heading id="8C1A81D6FFA2FFA0FF6B7A03FE257F54" bold="true" box="[189,507,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA2FFA0FF6B7A03FE257F54" bold="true" box="[189,507,1302,1329]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
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Profilstranda section, adjacent to Hinlopenstretet, Spitsbergen, from bed Po123.3,
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above base of Olenidsletta Member,
<collectionCode id="B1FCAE7FFFA2FFA0FE347A7DFE267FE7" box="[482,504,1385,1411]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
2a trilobite zone, Blackhillsian, Floian.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="D75236BAFFA2FFA0FF6B7ABEFE907FA0" blockId="14.[189,334,1450,1476]" box="[189,334,1450,1476]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="8C1A81D6FFA2FFA0FF6B7ABEFE907FA0" bold="true" box="[189,334,1450,1476]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA2FFA0FF6B7ABEFE907FA0" bold="true" box="[189,334,1450,1476]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description</emphasis>
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Specimen FMNH-P30336 is a fragment of part of the phragmocone and a nearly complete body chamber. At the base of the body chamber the cross section is slightly depressed, the conch height is
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, the width
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(rW = 1.08). The maximum conch width is
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and reached at ca mid-length of the body chamber. The length of the body chamber is
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, and its aperture is simple transverse and slightly contracted with a width of
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(angle of expansion of conch width 6°).
</paragraph>
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The conch surface is ornamented with widely rounded annuli which have a distance of ca
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in distance (ca 0.25 of corresponding conch height). Additionally, distinct, irregularly spaced growth lines occur. The annuli and the growth lines form a shallow hyponomic sinus at the prosiphuncular side of the conch.
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The chamber spacing is narrow with a distance between two septa of ca
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at an assumed conch height of ca
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. The sutures form a very shallow lateral lobe. The siphuncle is preserved in the last chamber, and has a thickness of ca
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and a distance from the conch margin of
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and is presumably tubular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D75236BAFFA3FFA1FF6B7E1CFE867B46" blockId="15.[189,344,264,290]" box="[189,344,264,290]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="8C1A81D6FFA3FFA1FF6B7E1CFE867B46" bold="true" box="[189,344,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA3FFA1FF6B7E1CFE867B46" bold="true" box="[189,344,264,290]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Comparison</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D75236BAFFA3FFA1FF6B7E23FC2D7BF3" blockId="15.[188,1399,311,408]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
The conch shape and conch dimensions are almost identical to those of
<taxonomicName id="10ED4D39FFA3FFA1FBEC7E23FE567B11" authority="(Whitfield, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Whitfield" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Cephalopoda" family="Cyclostomiceratidae" genus="Cyclostomiceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetrabranchia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minimum">
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA3FFA1FBEC7E23FAA87B35" box="[1082,1398,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cyclostomiceras minimum</emphasis>
(Whitfield, 1886)
</taxonomicName>
from the Fort Cassin Formation,
<collectingRegion id="1529F858FFA3FFA1FCDB7E4FFCAB7B11" box="[781,885,347,373]" country="United States of America" name="Vermont" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Vermont</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AFFA762AFFA3FFA1FC567E4EFC677B10" box="[896,953,346,372]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">USA</collectingCountry>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="B37C4B4BFFA3FFA1FC207E4EFB197B10" author="Ulrich E. O. &amp; Foerste A. F. &amp; Miller A. K." box="[1014,1223,346,372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref50439" refString="Ulrich E. O., Foerste A. F. &amp; Miller A. K. 1943. Ozarkian and Canadian cephalopods. Part II. Brevicones. Geological Society of America Special Papers 59: 1 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / SPE 49 - p 1" type="journal article" year="1943">
Ulrich
<emphasis id="E599EAA8FFA3FFA1FB917E4FFB5F7B10" box="[1095,1153,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
1943
</bibRefCitation>
). However, the new species differs in possessing a weakly ornamented conch surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>