289 lines
29 KiB
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289 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="21369" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d06bbb3c-4c16-4e57-a92b-57c108cc57c4" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2615-35-79" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BC670B116DC053BC871EB4481B6C3776" ID-ZooBank="AD56D17C07224420AD41210089ECC283" ModsDocID="1314-2615-35-79" checkinTime="1596691576196" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Suzuki, Yuya & Ballarin, Francesco" docDate="2020" docId="5695EE2B0CEB561BA5782148A2F083D7" docLanguage="en" docName="SubterBiol 35: 79-96" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 35" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933" docTitle="Nesticus latiscapus Yaginuma 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="BC670B116DC053BC871EB4481B6C3776" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="BC670B116DC053BC871EB4481B6C3776" masterDocTitle="Nesticus kosodensis Yaginuma, 1972 bona species. Molecular and morphological separation from N. latiscapus Yaginuma, 1972 with notes on cave scaffold-web spiders subspecies in Japan (Araneae, Nesticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1732847132849" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0B527B3B839DB91A2EC7CAAE9E7FBC17">
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<mods:title id="C3C925443251C38EA685DC17D2AEC748">Nesticus kosodensis Yaginuma, 1972 bona species. Molecular and morphological separation from N. latiscapus Yaginuma, 1972 with notes on cave scaffold-web spiders subspecies in Japan (Araneae, Nesticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4BF64AC0943F0C30A4156DD6D7A31DBF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BF195A47B67EAFB8AAC6766B70837707">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1A51EC0FCB1541BAD8BC66D75C8EBE81">Suzuki, Yuya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E663C8DB9FA2A2381BB2933CC6CFA355">Graduate School of Life and Environmental Science, University of Tsukuba, 1 - 1 - 1, Tennodai, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, 305 - 8572, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="96BD73A1E7D4F7011118B9447CB7CFE9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5345489CA08D5CDFD9C57B62F99F70B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2808D9366F7C7E14B1015D4AADEDCE01">Ballarin, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A89385BCC1300D53D4999EA374E87EF">Systematic Zoology Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1 - 1 Minami-Osawa, Hachioji-shi, 192 - 0397, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5901541B8120C5FABE67BFD971CEA3CC" type="email">ballarin.francesco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="208E3E1071786E2202C937CA91BE28D8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9892EF6D58B6EB0B08A50D1687C68205">Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E88A3BF832FED4DEC28D2A73D52AA047">
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<mods:date id="19A86B885877A97C1C817674417FF2F9">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="851F417EA27D2D48785F81E5DD938839" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D0E2F902306F890414C416F01F237916">35</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EEAF9BDACF8296283AE31E5B813FB13C">79</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F289121C6D5D2615E5DBA61756C96694">96</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="85827EB7C74D1E40872560E60A994AA4">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9AEA753AF95A1D19E77BE3D7364DA5F4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F05AB54BAFE7F312ABDB2475A17B39EA" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5695EE2B0CEB561BA5782148A2F083D7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166095991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5695EE2B0CEB561BA5782148A2F083D7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5695EE2B0CEB561BA5782148A2F083D7" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" scope_family="Nesticidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="E61519293631780FD456813EF5059430" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DEBC46A6909E7475C59DE03FD4948715" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName id="456DFA8869102CB2ECAEB4D938AAA183" ID-CoL="478Y8" LSID="5695EE2B-0CEB-561B-A578-2148A2F083D7" authority="Yaginuma, 1972" authorityName="Yaginuma" authorityYear="1972" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus latiscapus" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiscapus">Nesticus latiscapus Yaginuma, 1972</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="E5792B02DD600EBE68E3B32205E68C6C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Nesticus kosodensis stat. nov. and N. latiscapus. a, b N. kosodensis stat. nov. adult male c ditto, adult female d N. latiscapus, adult male e ditto, adult female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439591" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Figures 1d, e</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="FDE361F224048FA7EFA0978B01DD324F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of N. latiscapus from Saiko Bat Cave. a Ventral view b dorsal view c ventro-retrolateral view d retrolateral view e ventro-prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439595" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">, 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="EB9DBBA0B6165BBF6C3B2490AB888E1C" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male palp of N. latiscapus (illustrated). a Ventral view b dorsal view c ventro-retrolateral view d retrolateral view e ventro-prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439596" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">, 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="8E7A23122E4B4D67A0826C3C132F28F7" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female genitalia of N. latiscapus from Saiko Bat Cave. a, c Epigyne, ventral view b, d vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439597" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">, 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7127F214839CDFB3361426E8C6EEDB94" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Type material of the species discussed in this work. Nesticus kosodensis stat. nov.: a palp of the holotype, ventral view b epigyne of the paratype, ventral view; N. latiscapus: c palp of the holotype, ventral view d epigyne of the paratype, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439598" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">, 8c, d</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6CA0C5ECE358EE5DA44A3D0F6125EF3" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3C6EE560AE13592B038E4D8AAC6122C4" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName id="64CB08F1D94F6CCB1E4E7324E740D063" authorityName="Yaginuma" authorityYear="1972" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus latiscapus" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
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<pageBreakToken id="93227FA3E6EE562D21BDB33A1510E25E" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" start="start">Nesticus</pageBreakToken>
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latiscapus
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</taxonomicName>
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Yaginuma, 1972: 291, f. 16-19 (♂♀).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4FE414663ACA04F215A019197EBA25EA" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName id="07EDB543C78808C7E7DC45D0C7EAF1FE" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. latiscapus" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiscapus">N. latiscapus</taxonomicName>
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Yaginuma, 1979: 264, pl. 7, f. 1, 3 (♂♀).1
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="688C843E6CFC3B4963A46723152A605E" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="20F813C92D26B3DDA818AB798DE34146" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0646BE584AA7196E60D2534437C13E10" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="D1B233963388ABAE6AA63BC4D15C5D79" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="FD7361F155AF6B77609C6649CB4B3616" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">Holotype</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Japan - Honshu Island • ♂; Yamanashi Prefecture, Minamitsuru-gun (former Kamikuishiki-mura), Aokigahara, Shoji-o-ana cave, Nichi-do cave (精進御穴日洞); [
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<geoCoordinate id="320DC22D6F73D94ABF2BA496A136F8A1" degrees="35.4709" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.4709">35.4709N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AF9C88DE5FEA4467449C5AC591EF9779" degrees="138.6385" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="138.6385">138.6385E</geoCoordinate>
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]; 2 Nov. 1969, Ueno S. & Kato K. leg.; NSMT-Ar 61.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="39EBDC504508EC164B2E84B404C0A9C8" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="85B2328CCF3EA7E2AB521B04498131E3" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="990AA8093D5F0CD830D1029B4E516003" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">Paratype</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Japan - Honshu Island • 1♀; same data as the holotype; NSMT-Ar 62.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DD79014BDE5F15E71A5314A971DBF9EC" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="365555095AF49F1539C360FDFDA23962" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B67CF4B1FAC2C304716427F0D53A59CA" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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Japan - Honshu Island • 1♂, 2♀♀; Fujikawaguchiko-machi, Saiko Bat Cave (西湖蝙蝠穴);
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<geoCoordinate id="3771C67BCFE9286FE06931965CCBF784" degrees="35.4942" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.4942">35.4942N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="82B2D21B8182743DED8629C89A53C284" degrees="138.6714" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="138.6714">138.6714E</geoCoordinate>
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; 09 Oct. 2014; Ballarin F. leg.; FBPC • 1♂, 2♀♀; same locality, Ryugu Doketsu Cave (龍宮洞穴);
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<geoCoordinate id="EDA384CE5BDFAFC8854B4F6AB5AC9C70" degrees="35.4855" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.4855">35.4855N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5573E904E2CAF12B1C69C45F34D4D43F" degrees="138.6683" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="138.6683">138.6683E</geoCoordinate>
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; 09 Oct. 2014; Ballarin F. leg.; FBPC • 1♀; same locality, Narusawa Ice Cave (鳴沢氷穴);
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<geoCoordinate id="3D420EBB9C2BB5B83C592264F07D83B7" degrees="35.4745" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.4745">35.4745N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="580CC7A338614F5F7E07C0493C805825" degrees="138.6665" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="138.6665">138.6665E</geoCoordinate>
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; 10 Oct. 2014; Ballarin F. leg.; FBPC • 1♀; same locality, Fugaku Wind Cave (富岳風穴);
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<geoCoordinate id="F531899C4C83A3DB0EA5557D6035DF12" degrees="35.4775" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.4775">35.4775N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F5C05938700E706373DE0E27A42EBB4E" degrees="138.6571" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="138.6571">138.6571E</geoCoordinate>
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; 10 Oct. 2014 • 3♂♂, 2♀♀, Narusawa-mura, unnamed lava tunnel;
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<geoCoordinate id="E0CC692F997E21D5F8D3615BA91697E9" degrees="35.4749" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.4749">35.4749N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="65610EEEA7CF969C299AE23AB1B407FF" degrees="138.6831" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="138.6831">138.6831E</geoCoordinate>
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; 01 Apr. 2019; Ballarin F. leg.; FBPC • 1♂, 1♀; Narusawa area, 18 Aug. 2017, Suguro T. leg; TSPC.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="353F07C2639BA075C942C79D5532A00B" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DAB4152CA593D9D84F9AC4A779C1B0F3" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2060DDA944981962BD74D2B6A18C6D7" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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See diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="FA5918BB0B405D967DB18385BE7C5252" lsidName="N. kosodensis" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="kosodensis">
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<emphasis id="D28FA8E32D234048343E18A857F544E8" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">N. kosodensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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stat. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1FB4C7EBBCD5F1C0F62C0177A1ABB202" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" type="redescription">
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<paragraph id="6A9F6CBC84DEEC7C09EF49024F3F454B" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D6977F15E7AD8BAB9C506B766CD0D45" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="75F41816D0976033094A9234F69CB687" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">Male.</emphasis>
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Total length: 3.86-4.30 carapace: 1.87-2.02 long, 1.58-1.81 wide (based on three males).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="997CC2A1BDC8466ACC7189B8291FE1D4" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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Habitus as in Fig.
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<figureCitation id="5FD6072AC6B156F93D0E23D37AAC5F93" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Nesticus kosodensis stat. nov. and N. latiscapus. a, b N. kosodensis stat. nov. adult male c ditto, adult female d N. latiscapus, adult male e ditto, adult female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439591" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">1d</figureCitation>
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. Coloration and shape as in
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<taxonomicName id="31C132F99977BA224A4B21672C08F8F4" lsidName="N. kosodensis" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="kosodensis">
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<emphasis id="03E553FF46D7AA3605411FF41CAF727A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">N. kosodensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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stat. nov., some specimens with light-colored midline and lateral edges of carapace. Leg measurements as following (based on one male): I 16.16 (4.31, 0.83, 4.77, 4.57. 1.68), II 12.21 (3.38, 0.81, 3.37, 3.27, 1.38), III 9.17 (3.01, 0.65, 2.16, 2.36, 0.99), IV 12.23 (3.84, 0.70, 3.18, 3.26, 1.25).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B55DEB83C41DF64EA255310D8F5125F8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">
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Palp as in Figs
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<figureCitation id="648F8D9007AA8FA223F2E5E136D274CA" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of N. latiscapus from Saiko Bat Cave. a Ventral view b dorsal view c ventro-retrolateral view d retrolateral view e ventro-prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439595" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DFCF73C4AD7FE9B1761CD55FADEEF500" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male palp of N. latiscapus (illustrated). a Ventral view b dorsal view c ventro-retrolateral view d retrolateral view e ventro-prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439596" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A489C283749C94CE9976598DCC6943BD" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Type material of the species discussed in this work. Nesticus kosodensis stat. nov.: a palp of the holotype, ventral view b epigyne of the paratype, ventral view; N. latiscapus: c palp of the holotype, ventral view d epigyne of the paratype, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439598" pageId="8" pageNumber="87">8c</figureCitation>
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. Paracymbium with five processes: ventral process recurved, narrower at the basal part, dorsal process 1 sharp, weakly curved when observed lat
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<pageBreakToken id="20C139B630B192616DA32CECB01A6DD9" pageId="9" pageNumber="88" start="start">erally</pageBreakToken>
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and ventrally, dorsal process 2 short and straight, dorsal process 3 small, distal process wing-shaped, with a serrated edge. Bulge of embolus absent, median apophysis lobate, strongly protruded prolaterally, tegular apophysis absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="27A2028BD81FD95BA902EE44DA3EE6F1" pageId="9" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="41CB75DE29F3210E0F22DCFA3D07F3F4" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="88">Female.</emphasis>
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Total length: 3.91-4.43, carapace: 1.68-1.72 long, 1.47-1.59 wide (based on three females).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4C2F6AD73809E8C473B1A9EDE5C12D27" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="9" pageNumber="88">
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Habitus as in Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A095604AC3A747F1243FF03A75F76510" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Nesticus kosodensis stat. nov. and N. latiscapus. a, b N. kosodensis stat. nov. adult male c ditto, adult female d N. latiscapus, adult male e ditto, adult female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439591" pageId="9" pageNumber="88">1e</figureCitation>
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. Coloration and shape as in
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<taxonomicName id="67F184D42A4E2D115AA6EF8AD4DED80A" lsidName="N. kosodensis" pageId="9" pageNumber="88" rank="species" species="kosodensis">
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<emphasis id="930CBED305440FDCA734485FAC6DD2DA" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="88">N. kosodensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
stat. nov., some specimens with abdomen dorsal markings large and fused, giving a general darker coloration. Legs measurements as following (based on one female): I 15.67 (4.44, 0.94,
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<pageBreakToken id="CD490EB6DDEAF5D5DDE936EF79637658" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="start">4.60</pageBreakToken>
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, 4.04, 1.65), II 11.78 (3.38, 0.81, 3.16, 3.04, 1.39), III 8.68 (2.77, 0.75, 1.90, 2.10, 1.16), IV 11.99 (3.81, 0.81, 3.07, 2.97, 1.33).
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</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="8E3032B1C628B352B54D4AA8CA662AEB" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
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|
Epigyne and vulva as in Figs
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|
<figureCitation id="E87E41372B371CA868A75EAD92921E2F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female genitalia of N. latiscapus from Saiko Bat Cave. a, c Epigyne, ventral view b, d vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439597" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9E781626DD404D0F699FF4BF3DC92A31" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Type material of the species discussed in this work. Nesticus kosodensis stat. nov.: a palp of the holotype, ventral view b epigyne of the paratype, ventral view; N. latiscapus: c palp of the holotype, ventral view d epigyne of the paratype, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439598" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">8d</figureCitation>
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. Scapus prolonged posteriorly, duck beak-shaped, almost the same width or slightly wider towards the tip, ending with slightly divergent edges and lobate corners. Edge of copulatory openings straight, parallel towards the edges of the scapus. Insemination and fertilization ducts reaching spermathecae with a short and convoluted trait. Spermathecae oval. Vulval pockets wrinkled, located above spermathecae.
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</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="4BC7080F3526075275DE14734F05B27A" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="4E3AE323A8431B5AC42DAA6700DA8501" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D26A52C5315A3FBDD109D1FB6D164562" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
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|
Endemic to the Fuji Mountain area in central Honshu, Japan (Yamanashi Prefecture). See Fig.
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|
<figureCitation id="92606362882A9A0FE7C963DD29064EAF" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution of Nesticus kosodensis stat. nov. (green dots) and N. latiscapus (red dots) in Japan. Stars show the type localities of the species." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439600" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">10</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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|
<caption id="7157CDDE51A3B01F51BCC85BFD030C85" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439595" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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|
<paragraph id="C47F91732B330DF339DC62EFB21C6967" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
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|
<emphasis id="E724FB18F57767CEF39BBED4F75121AE" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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|
Male palp of
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|
<taxonomicName id="508346580F555A29106C88B97C59D135" lsidName="N. latiscapus" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
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|
<emphasis id="4A0EA9B64847DE6209F3944BD26C6DE0" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">N. latiscapus</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
from Saiko Bat Cave.
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|
<emphasis id="2BC173E1FD99F6D5901BB185FFE39E01" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">a</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view
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|
<emphasis id="3F92B840DAB9216D3685BA43E3543BC7" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">b</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view
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|
<emphasis id="95BA4EC0CF7A28AB2251ADF9F3E58F91" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">c</emphasis>
|
|
ventro-retrolateral view
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|
<emphasis id="E36CAFAA9989A063D0E2B26F8E83F7EC" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">d</emphasis>
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|
retrolateral view
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|
<emphasis id="B43E619257995D2FA85EAAFE5065A4C4" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">e</emphasis>
|
|
ventro-prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="E5D964424F9006C1C7AD89AFCB423AA4" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439596" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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|
<paragraph id="1CAC8CE4C458817BBB4590E4288FD3A1" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="DC5C5C24F0AA9C70A6FCB2D2B2C0595F" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
Male palp of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="639CF95D6DDAA88EBC9BCEA37279CDCA" lsidName="N. latiscapus" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
|
|
<emphasis id="94194F5A0FE2AB314F67B0B03EC06FEC" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">N. latiscapus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(illustrated).
|
|
<emphasis id="DE10BB8E1DCB228BD1E5BCA5AD58E2E5" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">a</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="67961A4D2978A298E4FECF004E71909D" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">b</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis id="2DD320F1557ABA12B9A5E4F22FEA26E4" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">c</emphasis>
|
|
ventro-retrolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="E7F68352A0B0BC5F816F2850457294E7" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">d</emphasis>
|
|
retrolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="C657E837630FB9D7EEFDA97D7AE87960" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">e</emphasis>
|
|
ventro-prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="902B99E7462BA702436478A5601C2359" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439597" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph id="EABDA90CD8DB4B7AAA1E24BD5BC44FAB" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="FF10CB3EB8E223D57F152BA5E584C051" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
Female genitalia of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E6BF8DCFE500E644CC97E4AC9FB29C91" lsidName="N. latiscapus" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
|
|
<emphasis id="72ED39F8516C2E951BB655FDA0463EEC" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">N. latiscapus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Saiko Bat Cave.
|
|
<emphasis id="5CEC53FC09459C246773559757239B8F" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">a, c</emphasis>
|
|
Epigyne, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="065ECED5CF1ED969989E1D7502706CD0" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">b, d</emphasis>
|
|
vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="68BC35FF8D24620AD6BC6483E24FC761" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439598" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
|
<paragraph id="3DFD257D1986022B664F695911C6698B" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="C2DC70DB714517BC815FADF3C9CF7563" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|
Type material of the species discussed in this work.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D55EA8CAEBAE8911F56EFA4E340E8322" authorityName="Yaginuma" authorityYear="1972" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus kosodensis" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kosodensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="500B5C8BDA7F0FFB67BCFC63752914AD" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Nesticus kosodensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
stat. nov.:
|
|
<emphasis id="816F3AC04F6B7FE6E3761F2A4100B705" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">a</emphasis>
|
|
palp of the holotype, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="F114D3E7FCBE024A3EB9BBC470E2A29F" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">b</emphasis>
|
|
epigyne of the paratype, ventral view;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FCC7533C289D39FB031386E31C70CBF7" lsidName="N. latiscapus" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
|
|
<emphasis id="892E2D70E5B042DF7AAB49DC8C02017F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">N. latiscapus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<emphasis id="7F7B80C8F978490357265E0062E5DCBE" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">c</emphasis>
|
|
palp of the holotype, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="1BDAF9599761AE17E729ADB5AFEB5FAD" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">d</emphasis>
|
|
epigyne of the paratype, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="143B8E9900BD6706F6ADCB27EC3DC0BA" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439599" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
|
<paragraph id="22ABDA9B702B4214EE0BFEEDB97F51C2" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="7CEB3DA102434EFFFAC8BE64A69166CE" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
|
Phylogenetic relationship among
|
|
<taxonomicName id="88288D217D607478463A7F88B559ED91" authorityName="Yaginuma" authorityYear="1972" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus latiscapus" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A8B5C05CF36F261A83EC4FD884C534B4" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Nesticus latiscapus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(= red),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4ED14F376BA9AFEAAA11A9CB65BBDD66" lsidName="N. kosodensis" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="kosodensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="C2D564C370556B1D7C29901F7FC13E85" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">N. kosodensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
stat. nov. (= green), and other closely-related species from the same geographic area (=black) inferred from ML analysis of COI partial sequence. Branch lengths are scaled in relation to the number of substitutions per site. Numbers at nodes denote maximum likelihood bootstrap support.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="590DA5EB726A0CFD9E8A3F5C07C1D9EA" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.35.53933.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439600" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
|
<paragraph id="621150F802B650EFE82585CDD1CAB148" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="AD96DD5417AA79B9C0107B9D9014E8C3" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
|
Distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3FEAA13846EB750D4209552366BA766C" authorityName="Yaginuma" authorityYear="1972" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus kosodensis" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kosodensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="3AFB1556FF0CB2A4AD58C49DF6CBA441" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Nesticus kosodensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
stat. nov. (green dots) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D1E3648560A4029E735E54E9DD16F643" lsidName="N. latiscapus" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="latiscapus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3594E15EC763723D46A6AE71CB89BF6B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="89">N. latiscapus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(red dots) in Japan. Stars show the type localities of the species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |