treatments-xml/data/56/58/FA/5658FA0AFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FC6EFA39.xml
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<document id="8AC356A34775123BAEC05C08CB08865E" ID-CLB-Dataset="92622" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5104.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3296202c-9149-4baa-9c8e-249931e5a10d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6332101" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646594741194" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sankaran, Pradeep M." docDate="2022" docId="5658FA0AFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FC6EFA39" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5104.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5104 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Koppe armata" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="439" masterDocId="AA618272FFF3FF90FFCFE06BFF93FF81" masterDocTitle="Remarks on the spider genus Koppe Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 (Araneae: Liocranidae), including the first records from India" masterLastPageNumber="440" masterPageNumber="436" pageNumber="439" updateTime="1699316921153" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="78552EFBE55319C0031A2C6EEBA80CCD">Remarks on the spider genus Koppe Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 (Araneae: Liocranidae), including the first records from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="18A780A5DBBFCE196528678EB1B61183">Sankaran, Pradeep M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1802A591E4560258A8BF92E8ED0F20A0">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5658FA0AFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FC6EFA39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6814766" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197165649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6814766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5658FA0AFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FC6EFA39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5658FA0AFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FC6EFA39" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<subSubSection id="96EB1897FFF0FF93FF58E2D9FE66FD4A" box="[151,501,689,716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DE4E4B1CFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FE66FD4A" blockId="3.[151,501,689,752]" box="[151,501,689,716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<heading id="8506FC70FFF0FF93FF58E2D9FE66FD4A" bold="true" box="[151,501,689,716]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FE66FD4A" ID-CoL="3RCZ9" authority="(Simon, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[151,501,689,716]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armata">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FE66FD4A" bold="true" box="[151,501,689,716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FED2FD4D" bold="true" box="[151,321,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Koppe armata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BA6036EDFFF0FF93FE9EE2DAFE7EFD4A" author="Simon, E." box="[337,493,689,715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" pagination="400 - 422" refId="ref2611" refString="Simon, E. (1896) Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Clubionidae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 40, 400 - 422. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 2026" type="journal article" year="1896">Simon, 1896</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96EB1897FFF0FF93FF58E2BCFF46FD71" box="[151,213,727,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="description">
<paragraph id="DE4E4B1CFFF0FF93FF58E2BCFF46FD71" blockId="3.[151,501,689,752]" box="[151,213,727,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FF58E2BCFF46FD71" box="[151,213,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96EB1897FFF0FF93FF58E376FAC1FCD5" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DE4E4B1CFFF0FF93FF58E376FDD3FCB4" blockId="3.[151,1362,796,852]" box="[151,576,796,822]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FEE16C32FFF0FF93FF58E376FDD3FCB4" box="[151,576,796,822]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<treatmentCitation id="5F506D0DFFF0FF93FF58E376FD9DFCB4" author="Simon, E." box="[151,526,797,821]" page="415" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" year="1896">
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FF58E376FD9DFCB4" authority="Simon, 1896: 415" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="415" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,526,797,821]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Medmassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armata">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FF58E376FEC0FCB4" box="[151,339,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Medmassa armata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BA6036EDFFF0FF93FE96E376FD9DFCB4" author="Simon, E." box="[345,526,797,821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" pagination="400 - 422" refId="ref2611" refString="Simon, E. (1896) Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Clubionidae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 40, 400 - 422. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 2026" type="journal article" year="1896">Simon, 1896: 415</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="C8F78095FFF0FF93FDD2E377FDA1FCB7" box="[541,562,796,822]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="female"></specimenCount>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE4E4B1CFFF0FF93FF58E356FAC1FCD5" blockId="3.[151,1362,796,852]" box="[151,1362,828,852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FEE16C32FFF0FF93FF58E356FAC1FCD5" box="[151,1362,828,852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<treatmentCitation id="5F506D0DFFF0FF93FF58E356FDE3FCD5" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[151,624,828,852]" page="276" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" year="2001">
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FF58E356FDE3FCD5" ID-CoL="3RCZ9" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 276" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityPageNumber="276" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,624,828,852]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armata">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FF58E356FEBAFCD5" box="[151,297,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Koppe armata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BA6036EDFFF0FF93FEE0E357FDE3FCD5" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[303,624,828,852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" refId="ref2503" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001) Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004475588" type="book" year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 276</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 396 (examined
<typeStatus id="014AF5BEFFF0FF93FCD7E357FCF4FCD5" box="[792,871,828,852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
female of
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FC1BE356FBACFCD5" ID-CoL="3RCZ9" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[980,1087,828,852]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armata">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FC1BE356FC7AFCD5" box="[980,1001,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FC39E356FBACFCD5" box="[1014,1087,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">armata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; transfer from
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FB17E357FAD7FCD5" ID-CoL="5MJ9" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1887" box="[1240,1348,828,852]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Medmassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FB17E357FAD7FCD5" box="[1240,1348,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Medmassa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96EB1897FFF0FF93FF58E3EFFCD9FB89" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DE4E4B1CFFF0FF93FF58E3EFFD97FC41" blockId="3.[151,1437,899,1464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FF58E3EFFEACFC1D" bold="true" box="[151,319,900,924]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6E994141FFF0FF93FE88E3EFFE6CFC41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861198301" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="13" latitude="6.05" location="Galle" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="80.21667" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" specimenCode="MNHN 12266" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="014AF5BEFFF0FF93FE88E3EFFE0DFC1D" box="[327,414,900,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C8F78095FFF0FF93FE69E3E8FE28FC1C" box="[422,443,899,925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="8E57E367FFF0FF93FE04E3EFFDF9FC1D" box="[459,618,900,924]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">MNHN 12266</specimenCode>
) from
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FD78E3E8FCC6FC1D" bold="true" box="[695,853,899,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<collectingCountry id="A6E60B8CFFF0FF93FD78E3E8FCDCFC1D" box="[695,847,899,924]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="DB2E1DC7FFF0FF93FC92E3EFFC04FC1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5658FA0AFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FC6EFA39:DB2E1DC7FFF0FF93FC92E3EFFC04FC1D" box="[861,919,900,924]" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="6.05" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="80.21667" name="Galle" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Galle</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="BBC52DDBFFF0FF93FC68E3EFFB90FC1D" box="[935,1027,900,924]" degrees="06" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" precision="925" value="6.05">06°03'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BBC52DDBFFF0FF93FBC0E3EFFBF4FC1D" box="[1039,1127,900,924]" degrees="80" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" precision="925" value="80.21667">80°13'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="55DCAC2FFFF0FF93FBBBE3EFFB76FC1D" box="[1140,1253,900,924]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" unit="m" value="13.0">
<quantity id="1909E6F9FFF0FF93FBBBE3EFFB3FFC1A" box="[1140,1196,900,924]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
), date unknown, collector unknown, not examined
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE4E4B1CFFF0FF93FF08E3A7FCD9FB89" blockId="3.[151,1437,899,1464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FF08E3A7FEEBFC65" bold="true" box="[199,376,972,996]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" reason="1">Other material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6E994141FFF0FF93FEB2E3A7FCD5FB89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861198303" collectingDate="1981-08-07" collectingDateMax="1981-08-11" collectingDateMin="1981-08-07" collectionCode="RNMH, ARA" collectorName="Deeleman-Reinhold" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="544" latitude="7.2833333" location="Kandy" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="80.63333" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="C8F78095FFF0FF93FEB2E3A7FE0CFC64" box="[381,415,971,997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="B8E0D3D9FFF0FF93FE63E3A7FDADFC65" box="[428,574,972,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">RNMH ARA</collectionCode>
.15256) from
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FD04E3A0FCF4FC65" bold="true" box="[715,871,971,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<collectingCountry id="A6E60B8CFFF0FF93FD04E3A0FCF2FC65" box="[715,865,971,996]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="DB2E1DC7FFF0FF93FCA3E3A7FC20FC65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5658FA0AFFF0FF93FF58E2D9FC6EFA39:DB2E1DC7FFF0FF93FCA3E3A7FC20FC65" box="[876,947,972,996]" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="7.2833333" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="80.63333" name="Kandy" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Kandy</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="BBC52DDBFFF0FF93FC0EE3A7FB8FFC65" box="[961,1052,972,996]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" precision="925" value="7.2833333">07°17'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BBC52DDBFFF0FF93FBE9E3A7FBECFC65" box="[1062,1151,972,996]" degrees="80" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" precision="925" value="80.63333">80°38'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="55DCAC2FFFF0FF93FB47E3A7FA92FC65" box="[1160,1281,972,996]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4399999999999995" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" unit="m" value="544.0">
<quantity id="1909E6F9FFF0FF93FB47E3A7FB58FC62" box="[1160,1227,972,996]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4399999999999995" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" unit="m" value="544.0">544 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
),
<date id="AA4F6DDCFFF0FF93FAD8E3A7FF5CFB89" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" value="1981-08-07" valueMax="1981-08-11" valueMin="1981-08-07">
<collectingDate id="BA0B9434FFF0FF93FAD8E3A7FF5CFB89" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" value="1981-08-07" valueMax="1981-08-11" valueMin="1981-08-07">711 August 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="73042ECAFFF0FF93FEC7E39BFE71FB89" box="[264,482,1008,1032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Deeleman-Reinhold</collectorName>
, examined based on photographs
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96EB1897FFF0FF93FF08E47FFC6EFA39" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DE4E4B1CFFF0FF93FF08E47FFBCDFB19" blockId="3.[151,1437,899,1464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FF08E47FFEAFFBAD" bold="true" box="[199,316,1044,1068]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females of
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FE0DE47EFDBCFBAD" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[450,559,1044,1068]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armata">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FE0DE47EFE47FBAD" box="[450,468,1045,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">K</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FE2DE47EFDBCFBAD" box="[482,559,1045,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">armata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are closely related to the females of
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FC70E47EFAD0FBAD" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[959,1347,1044,1068]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baerti">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FC70E47EFB8CFBAD" box="[959,1055,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">K. baerti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BA6036EDFFF0FF93FBE9E47FFAD0FBAD" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[1062,1347,1044,1068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" refId="ref2503" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001) Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004475588" type="book" year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, as both share similar M-shaped anterior epigynal margin and vulva with highly twisted ducts, but can be distinguished from the latter by femur I with two prolateral spines (vs. absent in
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FD3DE436FCC3FBF5" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[754,848,1116,1140]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baerti">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FD3DE436FC97FBF5" box="[754,772,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">K</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FCDFE437FCC3FBF5" box="[784,848,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">baerti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and epigynal window with triangular, median flap (vs. median flap absent in
<taxonomicName id="19F1309FFFF0FF93FE4CE4EAFE71FB19" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[387,482,1152,1176]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baerti">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FE4CE4EAFE06FB19" box="[387,405,1153,1176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">K</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FE6DE4EBFE71FB19" box="[418,482,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">baerti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (cf.
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FDD3E4EBFDFDFB19" box="[540,622,1152,1176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="BA6036EDFFF0FF93FD6EE4EBFC2BFB19" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[673,952,1152,1176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" refId="ref2503" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001) Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004475588" type="book" year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold 2001</bibRefCitation>
: figs 399400).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE4E4B1CFFF0FF93FF08E4C8FC6EFA39" blockId="3.[151,1437,899,1464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FF08E4C8FD91FB3D" bold="true" box="[199,514,1187,1212]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" reason="1">Supplementary description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FDC8E4CFFDC4FB3D" box="[519,599,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FDAAE4CFFD4BFB3D" box="[613,728,1188,1212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3AG</figureCitation>
) in alcohol. Prosoma, chelicerae, palps and legs brownish; thoracic part with pale black patches; opisthosoma greyish-black, with brown dorsal scutum; spinnerets creamy-white. Fovea narrow, straight, short, dark (
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FE06E487FD8EFA85" box="[457,541,1260,1284]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). AER slightly and PER moderately procurved, both in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FB3FE487FAD6FA85" box="[1264,1349,1260,1284]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Femur I with two prolateral spines, ventrally with numerous tiny, thorn-like spines (
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FC16E57BFBDEFAA9" box="[985,1101,1296,1320]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3DE</figureCitation>
, arrows); tibia I with nine pro- and nine retrolateral ventral spines (
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FDDAE55FFD14FACD" box="[533,647,1332,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3FG</figureCitation>
); metatarsus I with six pro- and six retrolateral ventral spines (
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FAD1E55FFA02FACD" box="[1310,1425,1332,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3FG</figureCitation>
). Opisthosoma globular, with complete dorsal scutum (
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FD14E533FCA2FAF1" box="[731,817,1368,1392]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="EC85970EFFF0FF93FC89E533FC0EFAEE" box="[838,925,1368,1391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Epigyne</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="46CA5799FFF0FF93FC62E533FB96FAF1" box="[941,1029,1368,1392]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[209,1378,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Koppe armata (Simon, 1896), female from Sri Lanka. A prosoma, dorsal view; B same, prolateral view; C opisthosoma, prolateral view; D left femur I showing two prolateral spines, ventral view; E left femur I showing ventral thornlike spines, retrolateral view; F left tibia and metatarsus I showing prolateral ventral spines, prolateral view; G same, showing retrolateral ventral spines, retrolateral view; H epigyne, ventral view; I labels from the vial. Arrows indicate prolateral spines. Figures not to scales. © RMNH, Netherlands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="439">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
): epigyne less sclerotised, with wider than long epigynal window having small, triangular, median flap; anterior epigynal margin M-shaped, posterior margin convex. Copulatory openings indistinct. Vulva with twisted and sclerotised ducts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>