treatments-xml/data/22/4A/87/224A87837E6E266E8284FD02494653C4.xml

<document id="243384FCC51EB12E9DBA39678419457E" ID-CLB-Dataset="25444" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4671.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="782896dd-8191-40e1-beff-66588d05bc74" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3450494" ID-ZooBank="DC448BD9-D8EF-4EC4-81DD-BF3991AA87C6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568900993102" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bologna, Marco A., Poloni, Riccardo &amp; Vázquez, Xavier A." docDate="2019" docId="224A87837E6E266E8284FD02494653C4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4671.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4671 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ischnomera sicula Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez 2019, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="545" masterDocId="DE73FFFB7E6F266B8213FFF74851524F" masterDocTitle="A new Ischnomera of the I. xanthoderes (Mulsant, 1858) complex (Coleoptera Oedemeridae) from Sicily" masterLastPageNumber="550" masterPageNumber="541" pageNumber="542" updateTime="1698756090589" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F23AC596FD4B66F2C0EA3750147423AE">A new Ischnomera of the I. xanthoderes (Mulsant, 1858) complex (Coleoptera Oedemeridae) from Sicily</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E92DBC14BD3F4DF47EE05F100C72F004">Bologna, Marco A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="394D9B7BC1FF7457FF67920DE4A72A24">Poloni, Riccardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AD6C6405D34759C637685BB2E3D6DDEB">Vázquez, Xavier A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6DDA9B0C292C3FE25EFCF203AF2403DF">2019</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="E2F9651E7E6E266A8284FD02498F517B" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6E266A8284FD0249EB5140" blockId="1.[151,478,757,820]" box="[151,442,757,784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
<heading id="F11481F97E6E266A8284FD0249EB5140" bold="true" box="[151,442,757,784]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" reason="1">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A8284FD0249EB5140" bold="true" box="[151,442,757,784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A8284FD024929515F" authority="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez, 2019" authorityName="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,376,757,784]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A8284FD024929515F" bold="true" box="[151,376,757,784]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Ischnomera sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A457FC7E6E266A836CFD0249EB5140" box="[383,442,757,783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A828CFCEE4944517C" box="[159,277,793,819]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[151,203,765,792]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,179,740]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1411,179,740]" captionText="FIG. 1. Male genitalia: aedeagus of Ischnomera sicula n. sp. (a) and I. tenietensis (b); tegmen of I. sicula n.sp. (c) and I. tenietensis (d)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469720/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Figs. 1a, c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A8331FCEE490B517C" box="[290,346,793,819]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[151,203,1273,1300]" captionTargetBox="[299,1294,851,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[292,1295,848,1248]" captionText="FIG. 2. Male genitalia and claws: Ischnomera sicula n.sp., aedeagus (a), apical portion of tegmen (b); I. tenietensis, aedeagus (c), apical portion of tegmen (d); I. xanthoderes, aedeagus (e), apical portion of tegmen (f); I. tenietensis, tarsal claws (h); I. xanthoderes, tarsal claws (g). Figures of both I. xanthoderes and I. tenietensis modified from Svihla (1988)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469722/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">2a, b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A8375FCEE49D2517C" box="[358,387,793,819]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[151,203,788,815]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,179,762]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[232,1355,179,762]" captionText="FIG. 3. Tarsal claws: Ischnomera sicula n.sp. (a); I. tenietensis (b); I. xanthoderes (c)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">3a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A839DFCEE49CF517C" box="[398,414,793,819]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[151,203,1836,1863]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,834,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[249,1338,834,1810]" captionText="FIG. 4. Ischnomera sicula n.sp., head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469726/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A83B9FCEF49EB517C" box="[426,442,792,819]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[151,203,1651,1678]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,850,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,846,1625]" captionText="FIG. 5. Ischnomera sicula n.sp., male paratype in dorsal view (a), female paratype in dorsal view (b), male paratype in ventral view (c)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469728/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A83D5FCEE4984517B" box="[454,469,793,820]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[151,203,1297,1324]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,414,1270]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,414,1270]" captionText="FIG. 6. Ischnomera sicula n.sp. in the field (Sicily, Palermo prov., Madonie, Piano Battaglietta, photo C. Muscarella)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469730/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2F9651E7E6E266A8284FC964C7E5790" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6E266A8284FC964CCD57D8" blockId="1.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A8284FC9649015134" bold="true" box="[151,336,864,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Type specimens</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="1A8B3CC87E6E266A834DFC964CCD57D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423310687" collectingDate="1906-05" collectingDateMax="2012-06-22" collectingDateMin="1906-05" collectionCode="MSNG, PA, MAB, CL, CP, CR, MSNV, ME, MZUF" collectorName="A. Dodero &amp; M. Magistretti &amp; F. Angelini &amp; A. Gatto &amp; A. Liberto &amp; Castelbuono &amp; Madonie &amp; Vallone Zottafonda &amp; M. Romano &amp; Madonie, P. &amp; Piano &amp; Battaglietta &amp; Fig. &amp; Madonie, PA &amp; Piano Battaglietta &amp; Madonie Piano Zucchi &amp; M. Nebrodi &amp; Portella &amp; Femmina" country="Italy" county="Palermo province" determinerName="M. A. Bologna &amp; M. Magistretti" elevation="700" latitude="37.876167" location="Messina province" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="13.382167" municipality="Bosco della Ficuzza" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A834DFC9649975134" box="[350,454,865,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male 1, and 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A8043FC964AE15134" box="[592,688,865,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A80A5FC964B485134" box="[694,793,865,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, Sicilia, Ficuzza, 19/ 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A81ECFC964C255134" box="[1023,1140,865,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1906-05-27">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A81ECFC964C255134" box="[1023,1140,865,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1906-05-27">27.V.1906</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A866EFC964CA45134" box="[1149,1269,865,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">A. Dodero</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A86EDFC954DCD5134" baseAuthorityName="Mulsant" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[1278,1436,865,891]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A86EDFC954DCD5134" box="[1278,1436,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det. (=identified) 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A834CFC724A5351D0" box="[351,514,901,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. Magistretti</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A8001FC724A3851D0" box="[530,617,901,927]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">MSNG</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A806DFC724A9A51D0" box="[638,715,901,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A80C7FC724B6651D0" box="[724,823,901,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, Sicilia, Bosco Ficuzza (
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A865CFC724C2051D0" box="[1103,1137,901,927]" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="Herbarium">PA</collectionCode>
= 
<collectingCounty id="433D4E197E6E266A8681FC724D0C51EF" box="[1170,1373,901,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Palermo province</collectingCounty>
), 
<quantity id="6D1B9B707E6E266A8761FC7248FE518C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="21CED1A67E6E266A8761FC7248FE518C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A82A8FC5E497F518C" box="[187,302,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1991-06-06">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A82A8FC5E497F518C" box="[187,302,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1991-06-06">6.VI.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8329FC5E49E9518C" box="[314,440,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">F. Angelini</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A83D0FC5E4A16518C" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1832" box="[451,583,937,963]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A83D0FC5E4A16518C" box="[451,583,937,963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Ischnomera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n.sp. det. 
<determinerName id="5F80DA517E6E266A80AAFC5E4B0E518C" box="[697,863,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. A. Bologna</determinerName>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A817EFC5E4BE3518C" box="[877,946,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">MAB</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A81D5FC5E4C76518C" box="[966,1063,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A863DFC5E4CC0518C" box="[1070,1169,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingCountry id="D2F476057E6E266A868FFC5E4C89518C" box="[1180,1240,937,963]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Italia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A86F0FC5E4D7A518C" box="[1251,1323,937,963]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
, Palermo, 
<collectingMunicipality id="4A38ACEF7E6E266A8284FC3A492F51A8" box="[151,382,973,999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Bosco della Ficuzza</collectingMunicipality>
, Torretta Torre, 
<quantity id="6D1B9B707E6E266A8027FC3A4A2F51A8" box="[564,638,973,999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="940.0">
<elevation id="21CED1A67E6E266A8027FC3A4A2F51A8" box="[564,638,973,999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="940.0">940 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, area Con.Eco.For, SIC 1, 
<collectingMethod id="73A24E827E6E266A81BCFC3A4C6F51A8" box="[943,1086,973,999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A8658FC3A4CE251A8" box="[1099,1203,973,999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="2004-12">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A8658FC3A4CE251A8" box="[1099,1203,973,999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="2004-12">XII.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A86ADFC3A4D7351A8" box="[1214,1314,973,999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">A. Gatto</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A873DFC394A4E5644" authority="M. A. Bologna &amp; F. Montalto" authorityName="M. A. Bologna &amp; F. Montalto" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A873DFC3948825644" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
M.A. Bologna &amp; F. Montalto
</taxonomicName>
det. (
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A804EFC064AF05644" box="[605,673,1009,1035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">MAB</collectionCode>
; the date of this record is unusual for this species and possibly refers to November, 
<collectingMethod id="73A24E827E6E266A8324FBE24A6A5660" box="[311,571,1045,1071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">being the Malaise traps</collectingMethod>
checked once for month during the Con.Eco.For project); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A86DEFBE24D7F5660" box="[1229,1326,1045,1071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A8726FBE24DC95660" box="[1333,1432,1045,1071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A8284FBCE488E561C" box="[151,223,1081,1107]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A82FCFBCE4947561C" box="[239,278,1081,1107]" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="Herbarium">PA</collectionCode>
), Madonie, Ficuzza, m 830, 
<geoCoordinate id="CFD750527E6E266A804DFBCF4A88561C" box="[606,729,1080,1107]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="52.57" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" precision="9" value="37.876167">37°52.57N</geoCoordinate>
- 
<geoCoordinate id="CFD750527E6E266A80E7FBCE4B28561C" box="[756,889,1081,1107]" degrees="013" direction="east" minutes="22.93" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" precision="9" value="13.382167">013°22.93E</geoCoordinate>
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A8191FBCE4BB8561C" box="[898,1001,1081,1107]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="2007-05-04">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A8191FBCE4BB8561C" box="[898,1001,1081,1107]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="2007-05-04">4.V.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A81E6FBCE4C3F561C" box="[1013,1134,1081,1107]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">A. Liberto</collectorName>
, su 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A868EFBCE4D43561C" box="[1181,1298,1081,1107]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A868EFBCE4D43561C" box="[1181,1298,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Crataegus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in fiore (on blossoming 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A830CFBAA49C55638" box="[287,404,1117,1143]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A830CFBAA49C55638" box="[287,404,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Crataegus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A83BFFBAA49845638" box="[428,469,1117,1143]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15579" name="Babes-Bolyai University" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="Herbarium">CL</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A83FBFBAA4A635638" box="[488,562,1117,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A802AFBAA4ACD5638" box="[569,668,1117,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A80B4FBAA4AA05638" box="[679,753,1117,1143]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A80EFFBAA4BDA5638" box="[764,907,1117,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Castelbuono</collectorName>
, fine (= end) 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A860CFBAA4C235638" box="[1055,1138,1117,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1906-05">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A860CFBAA4C235638" box="[1055,1138,1117,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1906-05">V.1906</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8669FBAA4CA25638" box="[1146,1267,1117,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">A. Dodero</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A86EDFBA94DCD5638" box="[1278,1436,1117,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A86EDFBA94DCD5638" box="[1278,1436,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det. 
<determinerName id="5F80DA517E6E266A82DAFB76493D56D4" box="[201,364,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. Magistretti</determinerName>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A836FFB76498256D4" box="[380,467,1153,1179]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">MSNG</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A83FBFB764A1B56D4" box="[488,586,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A8040FB764AE756D4" box="[595,694,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A80D0FB764B5A56D4" box="[707,779,1153,1179]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A8109FB764B1056D4" box="[794,833,1153,1179]" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="Herbarium">PA</collectionCode>
), 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8145FB764BED56D4" box="[854,956,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Madonie</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A81DBFB764CF556D4" box="[968,1188,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Vallone Zottafonda</collectorName>
, m 1700, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A8705FB764DC656D4" box="[1302,1431,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="2012-06-22">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A8705FB764DC656D4" box="[1302,1431,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="2012-06-22">22.VI.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8284FB52494D56F0" box="[151,284,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. Romano</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A8338FB52490556F0" box="[299,340,1189,1215]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15579" name="Babes-Bolyai University" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="Herbarium">CL</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A8374FB5249E056F0" box="[359,433,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A83ABFB524A4A56F0" box="[440,539,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A8036FB524A3E56F0" box="[549,623,1189,1215]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
, PA, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A80BBFB524B7C56F0" box="[680,813,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Madonie, P.</collectorName>
(= 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8159FB524BDC568F" box="[842,909,1189,1216]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Piano</collectorName>
) 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8188FB524C4E56F0" box="[923,1055,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Battaglietta</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="6D1B9B707E6E266A863AFB524CD156F0" box="[1065,1152,1189,1215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="21CED1A67E6E266A863AFB524CD156F0" box="[1065,1152,1189,1215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A8699FB524D5C56F0" box="[1162,1293,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1998-06-20">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A8699FB524D5C56F0" box="[1162,1293,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1998-06-20">20.VI.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8704FB524DCD56F0" box="[1303,1436,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. Romano</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A828CFB3E489556AC" box="[159,196,1225,1251]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="Herbarium">CP</collectionCode>
) (from the same locality was examined also the photo in 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A815AFB3E4BDC56AB" box="[841,909,1225,1252]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[151,203,1297,1324]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,414,1270]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,414,1270]" captionText="FIG. 6. Ischnomera sicula n.sp. in the field (Sicily, Palermo prov., Madonie, Piano Battaglietta, photo C. Muscarella)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469730/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A815AFB3E4B2756AC" box="[841,886,1225,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Fig.</collectorName>
6
</figureCitation>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A81B0FB3E4BBE56AC" box="[931,1007,1225,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A81E5FB3E4C0856AC" box="[1014,1113,1225,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A8676FB3E4CFE56AC" box="[1125,1199,1225,1251]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A86A8FB3E4D0056AC" box="[1211,1361,1225,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Madonie, PA</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A874FFB3E494A5748" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Piano Battaglietta</collectorName>
, m 1600, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A8383FB1A4A425748" box="[400,531,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1998-06-20">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A8383FB1A4A425748" box="[400,531,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1998-06-20">20.VI.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8033FB1A4AF95748" box="[544,680,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. Romano</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A80FEFB1A4B465748" box="[749,791,1261,1287]" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A813DFB1A4BF95748" box="[814,936,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A81A5FB1A4C515748" box="[950,1024,1261,1287]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
, M.ti 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8654FB1A4D1A5748" box="[1095,1355,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Madonie Piano Zucchi</collectorName>
e dint. 
<quantity id="6D1B9B707E6E266A8284FAE7494B5764" box="[151,282,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1150.0" valueMin="950.0">
<elevation id="21CED1A67E6E266A8284FAE7494B5764" box="[151,282,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1150.0" valueMin="950.0">950-1150m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A8337FAE649C95764" box="[292,408,1297,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1991-06-07">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A8337FAE649C95764" box="[292,408,1297,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1991-06-07">7.VI.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A83B0FAE64A705764" box="[419,545,1297,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">F. Angelini</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A8038FAE54B1A5764" authority="F. Angelini" authorityName="F. Angelini" box="[555,843,1297,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A8038FAE54A9B5764" box="[555,714,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
F. Angelini
</taxonomicName>
det. (
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A819BFAE64B8E5764" box="[904,991,1297,1323]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmav-1g60" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">MSNV</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A81E1FAE64C035764" box="[1010,1106,1297,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A864BFAE64CEA5764" box="[1112,1211,1297,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A86D5FAE64D415764" box="[1222,1296,1297,1323]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8709FAE64DCD5764" box="[1306,1436,1297,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. Nebrodi</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A828CFAC2489D5700" box="[159,204,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">ME</collectionCode>
) (= 
<location id="AF3C604E7E6E266A82EDFAC2499B571F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224A87837E6E266E8284FD02494653C4:AF3C604E7E6E266A82EDFAC2499B571F" box="[254,458,1333,1360]" country="Italy" county="Palermo province" latitude="37.876167" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="13.382167" municipality="Bosco della Ficuzza" name="Messina province" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Sicilia">Messina province</location>
), str. (=road) S. Fratello-P.lla (= 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8120FAC24BDF571F" box="[819,910,1333,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Portella</collectorName>
) 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A818CFAC24C585700" box="[927,1033,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Femmina</collectorName>
morta, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A8671FAC24CB25700" box="[1122,1251,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1991-06-11">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A8671FAC24CB25700" box="[1122,1251,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1991-06-11">11.VI.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 900- 
<quantity id="6D1B9B707E6E266A8731FAC24D2A5700" box="[1314,1403,1333,1359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="21CED1A67E6E266A8731FAC24D2A5700" box="[1314,1403,1333,1359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A879BFAC248AD573C" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">F. Angelini</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A831BFAAD49F9573C" box="[264,424,1369,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A831BFAAD49F9573C" box="[264,424,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det. 
<determinerName id="5F80DA517E6E266A83F2FAAE4AD3573C" box="[481,642,1369,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M.A. Bologna</determinerName>
1993 (
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A80C1FAAE4B77573C" box="[722,806,1369,1395]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">MZUF</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="BCE5FD1C7E6E266A8129FAAE4BCD573C" box="[826,924,1369,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A81B7FAAE4C56573C" box="[932,1031,1369,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6E266A8600FAAE4C0C573C" box="[1043,1117,1369,1395]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A867AFAAE4CA1573C" box="[1129,1264,1369,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. Nebrodi</collectorName>
, P.lla 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8721FAAE4DCD573C" box="[1330,1436,1369,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Femmina</collectorName>
morta (
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A82FBFA8A494657D8" box="[232,279,1405,1431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">ME</collectionCode>
), m 1520, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6E266A839EFA8A4A5E57D8" box="[397,527,1405,1431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1982-06-13">
<collectingDate id="CE19E9BD7E6E266A839EFA8A4A5E57D8" box="[397,527,1405,1431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" value="1982-06-13">13.VI.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="071653437E6E266A8009FA8A4AC857D8" box="[538,665,1405,1431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">F. Angelini</collectorName>
, 
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A80B7FA894AE457D8" box="[676,693,1406,1431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">I.</emphasis>
cfr. 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6E266A80F4FA894B0C57D8" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[743,861,1406,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A80F4FA894B0C57D8" box="[743,861,1406,1431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det. 
<determinerName id="5F80DA517E6E266A8186FA8A4C6A57D8" box="[917,1083,1405,1431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">M. A. Bologna</determinerName>
(
<collectionCode id="CCF2AE507E6E266A8659FA8A4CC157D8" box="[1098,1168,1405,1431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">MAB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6E266A82D4FA564C7E5790" blockId="1.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
The 
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A82E8FA56490C57F4" box="[251,349,1441,1467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
lacks part of the left antenna; some 
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A80E8FA564B3757F4" box="[763,870,1441,1467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
lack parts of antennae and legs. Male genitalia of one 
<typeStatus id="755888377E6E266A82D4FA3249765790" box="[199,295,1477,1503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
were dissected and are mounted on a card pinned with the specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2F9651E7E6E266E82D4FA1F494653C4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="description">
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6E266A82D4FA1F49745494" blockId="1.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A82D4FA1F4908544C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1512,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Description.</emphasis>
Head dark blue metallic, antennae black piceous, antennomeres I-II (in some specimens also III) flavous-brown dorsally, and I-II flavous-brown ventrally; clypeus black, except anterior third flavous; mandibles, maxillae and labial palpi black, maxillary palpi black dorsally, but third palpomere in some specimens slightly brown, flavous-brown ventrally in most specimens. Pronotum and pro-episternum shiny orange; elytra shiny metallic green, in few specimens almost black (possibly as consequence of the preparation). Thorax metallic black ventrally, abdomen dark blue with metallic lustre. Body setation light-coloured, slightly darker on legs. Body length: 7,5–9,5 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6E266A82D4F9124A0855B4" blockId="1.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6E266A82D4F912495054B0" box="[199,257,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A831CF91249D554B0" box="[271,388,1764,1791]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[151,203,1651,1678]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,850,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,846,1625]" captionText="FIG. 5. Ischnomera sicula n.sp., male paratype in dorsal view (a), female paratype in dorsal view (b), male paratype in ventral view (c)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469728/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Figs. 5a, c</figureCitation>
). Head (
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6E266A83F2F9124A7254B0" box="[481,547,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[151,203,1836,1863]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,834,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[249,1338,834,1810]" captionText="FIG. 4. Ischnomera sicula n.sp., head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469726/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) densely punctate dorsally, intermediate surface shagreened, space between two punctures smaller than the puncture diameter. Setae very short and denser on frons. Eyes bulging; maximal width of head on eyes distinctly smaller than maximal width of pronotum. Two fore oblique sligth depressions converging on frons; fronto-clypeal area distinctly and transversally depressed. Labrum almost straight on fore margin. Last maxillary palpomere distinctly securiform, maximal width in the middle ca. 0.5 as long. Antennnae slightly exceeding the middle of elytra, covered by dense and very short setae; antennomeres subcylindrical and slender, II distinctly shorter than I, which is shorter than III; III-VII similar in length, VIII-X slightly shorter than previous ones; XI about as long as X, slightly narrowed apically.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FE9C661D7E6D26698284FD0A49D25172" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3469720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469720/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" startId="2.[151,203,765,792]" targetBox="[176,1411,179,740]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6D26698284FD0A49D25172" blockId="2.[151,1436,765,829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D26698284FD0A48BC5157" bold="true" box="[151,237,765,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">FIG. 1.</emphasis>
Male genitalia: aedeagus of 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D26698022FD094B515157" authority="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez, 2019" authorityName="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez" authorityYear="2019" box="[561,768,766,792]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D26698022FD094B515157" box="[561,768,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Ischnomera sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A457FC7E6D26698114FD084B125156" box="[775,835,767,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(a) and 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D266981B2FD084C7E5157" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[929,1071,767,792]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D266981B2FD084C7E5157" box="[929,1071,767,792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I. tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b); tegmen of 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D266986CCFD084D6B5157" authority="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez, 2019" authorityName="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez" authorityYear="2019" box="[1247,1338,766,792]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D266986CCFD084D6B5157" box="[1247,1338,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I. sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A457FC7E6D26698752FD084D275156" box="[1345,1398,767,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(c) and 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D266982D4FCD449055173" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[199,340,803,828]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D266982D4FCD449055173" box="[199,340,803,828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I. tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(d).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FE9C661D7E6D26698284FB0E496957CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469722" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3469722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469722/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" startId="2.[151,203,1273,1300]" subCaptionStartIDs="2.[713,797,1346,1372]" subCaptionStarts="Figures o" targetBox="[299,1294,851,1243]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6D26698284FB0E496957CF" blockId="2.[151,1436,1273,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D26698284FB0E48BD575B" bold="true" box="[151,236,1273,1300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">FIG. 2.</emphasis>
Male genitalia and claws: 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D26698007FB0D4AB3575B" authority="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez, 2019" authorityName="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez" authorityYear="2019" box="[532,738,1274,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D26698007FB0D4AB3575B" box="[532,738,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Ischnomera sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A457FC7E6D266980FBFB0C4B4E575A" box="[744,799,1275,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, aedeagus (a), apical portion of tegmen (b); 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D2669871BFB0C4DC4575B" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1288,1429,1275,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D2669871BFB0C4DC4575B" box="[1288,1429,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I. tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, aedeagus (c), apical portion of tegmen (d); 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D26698068FAE84B4A5777" box="[635,795,1310,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D26698068FAE84B4A5777" box="[635,795,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, aedeagus (e), apical portion of tegmen (f); 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D2669871BFAE84DC45777" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1288,1429,1311,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D2669871BFAE84DC45777" box="[1288,1429,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I. tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, tarsal claws (h); 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D2669834BFAB449A85713" box="[344,505,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D2669834BFAB449A85713" box="[344,505,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, tarsal claws (g). Figures of both 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D26698191FAB44C755713" box="[898,1060,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D26698191FAB44C755713" box="[898,1060,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6D2669864DFAB44CBF5713" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1118,1262,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D2669864DFAB44C3E5713" box="[1118,1135,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">I.</emphasis>
tenietensis
</taxonomicName>
modified from 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6D26698284FA91496557CF" author="Svihla, V." box="[151,308,1382,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="205 - 222" refId="ref5983" refString="Svihla, V. (1988) Revision of Ischnomera species from the western Palaearctic (Coleoptera, Oedemeridae). Acta entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 85, 205 - 222." type="journal article" year="1988">Svihla (1988)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6D266982D4FA5849DB5543" blockId="2.[151,1437,1454,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
Pronotum subcordiform (
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6D266983F5FA594A7A5787" box="[486,555,1454,1480]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[151,203,1836,1863]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,834,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[249,1338,834,1810]" captionText="FIG. 4. Ischnomera sicula n.sp., head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469726/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), almost glabrous, slightly longer than wide, maximal width in anterior third, distinctly narrowed posteriorly to the widest point, anteriorly slightly narrowed; one rounded central depression at base and two wide depressions relatively deep, more or less confluent and without an evident middle keel. Punctures dense, deep and distinct, not confluent, intermediate surface shiny, not shagreened. Ventral surface of claws without a distinct tooth, but with basal portion widened and stout distally. Elytra lustrous, densely punctate and more rugosely punctate on posterior third. Sutural margin raised on the anterior half, first costa not extended on poosterior third, second costa more distinctly extended posteriorly but not reaching the apex, third costa starting posteriorly to humerus and more extended posteriorly than second. Elytral setation short but densely and more or less longitudinally distributed on the whole surface. Elytra suboval in the last portion, apex rounded. Tarsal claws (
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6D26698750F9394DC554A7" box="[1347,1428,1742,1768]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[151,203,788,815]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,179,762]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[232,1355,179,762]" captionText="FIG. 3. Tarsal claws: Ischnomera sicula n.sp. (a); I. tenietensis (b); I. xanthoderes (c)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469724/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
) without ventral tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6D266982D4F8E14946551B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1454,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
Posterior margin of last tergite suboval, posterior margin of last ventrite as in 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6D2669863BF8E14C29557F" box="[1064,1144,1813,1840]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[151,203,1651,1678]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,850,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,846,1625]" captionText="FIG. 5. Ischnomera sicula n.sp., male paratype in dorsal view (a), female paratype in dorsal view (b), male paratype in ventral view (c)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469728/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 5c</figureCitation>
. Male genitalia as in 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6D26698776F8E1489F551A" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[151,203,765,792]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,179,740]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1411,179,740]" captionText="FIG. 1. Male genitalia: aedeagus of Ischnomera sicula n. sp. (a) and I. tenietensis (b); tegmen of I. sicula n.sp. (c) and I. tenietensis (d)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469720/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs. 1a, c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6D266982C9F8CD4942551B" box="[218,275,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[151,203,1273,1300]" captionTargetBox="[299,1294,851,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[292,1295,848,1248]" captionText="FIG. 2. Male genitalia and claws: Ischnomera sicula n.sp., aedeagus (a), apical portion of tegmen (b); I. tenietensis, aedeagus (c), apical portion of tegmen (d); I. xanthoderes, aedeagus (e), apical portion of tegmen (f); I. tenietensis, tarsal claws (h); I. xanthoderes, tarsal claws (g). Figures of both I. xanthoderes and I. tenietensis modified from Svihla (1988)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469722/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">2a, b</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6D266982D4F8A9499D558F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1454,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6D266982D4F8A9494A5537" box="[199,283,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6D26698338F8A9492E5537" box="[299,383,1885,1912]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[151,203,1651,1678]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,850,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,846,1625]" captionText="FIG. 5. Ischnomera sicula n.sp., male paratype in dorsal view (a), female paratype in dorsal view (b), male paratype in ventral view (c)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469728/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
). Differs from male by the following characters: antennae slghtly shorter, reaching the middle of elytra; last maxillary palpomere less securifrom, in the middle ca. 0.3 as wide as long; pronotum as wide as long; last ventrite widely incised.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FE9C661D7E6C26688284FCE34C0A5160" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3469724" box="[151,1115,788,815]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469724/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" startId="3.[151,203,788,815]" targetBox="[232,1355,179,762]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6C26688284FCE34C0A5160" blockId="3.[151,1115,788,815]" box="[151,1115,788,815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C26688284FCE348BD5161" bold="true" box="[151,236,788,815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">FIG. 3.</emphasis>
Tarsal claws: 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6C2668839FFCE24A0B5160" authority="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez, 2019" authorityName="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez" authorityYear="2019" box="[396,602,789,815]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C2668839FFCE24A0B5160" box="[396,602,789,815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Ischnomera sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A457FC7E6C26688072FCE24AC75160" box="[609,662,789,815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(a); 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6C266880D8FCE24B095161" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[715,856,789,814]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C266880D8FCE24B095161" box="[715,856,789,814]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">I. tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b); 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6C2668819CFCE24C7F5160" box="[911,1070,789,815]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C2668819CFCE24C7F5160" box="[911,1070,789,815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(c).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FE9C661D7E6C26688284F8DB4ABA5507" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3469726" box="[151,747,1836,1864]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469726/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" startId="3.[151,203,1836,1863]" targetBox="[249,1338,834,1810]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6C26688284F8DB4ABA5507" blockId="3.[151,747,1836,1864]" box="[151,747,1836,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C26688284F8DB48BD5508" bold="true" box="[151,236,1836,1863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">FIG. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6C266882E0F8DA49905508" authority="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez, 2019" authorityName="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez" authorityYear="2019" box="[243,449,1837,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C266882E0F8DA49905508" box="[243,449,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Ischnomera sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A457FC7E6C266883DBF8D949AE5507" box="[456,511,1838,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, head and pronotum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6C266882D4F8824B6055B3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1909,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C266882D4F882490C55C0" bold="true" box="[199,349,1909,1935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Ethymology.</emphasis>
The name of the species refers to its distribution, limited to the mountains of northern 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6C26688739F8824D3C55C0" box="[1322,1389,1909,1935]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Sicily</collectingRegion>
. 
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C266882D4F86F49EE55FC" bold="true" box="[199,447,1944,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
As noted in the introduction, the Sicilian populations of this complex were previously recorded as 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6C26688332F84949935598" box="[289,450,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C26688332F84949935598" box="[289,450,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by several authors, but already Bologna (1995) supposed a subspecific distinction and Vázquez (2002) that they could be referred to 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6C2668808EF8154B7B55B4" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[669,810,2018,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6C2668808EF8154B7B55B4" box="[669,810,2018,2043]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">I. tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6B266F82D4FF6E4C8E539C" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,828]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
The new Sicilian species differs from 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F807CFF6D4AAD52FC" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[623,764,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F807CFF6D4AAD52FC" box="[623,764,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">I. tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at least in the following morphological characters: male antennomeres distinctly slender, especially VIII-X, which in the Maghrebian species are shorter and sligthly widened apically; antennomeres I-II ventrally flavous-brown instead of black; maxillary palpomeres I-II dorsally brown instead of dark black and I-III ventrally usually flavous-brown instead of black; pronotal punctures wider and not distinctly approached and surface shiny instead subopaque; elytral surface shiny instead of subopaque and elytral apex of male more rounded; aedeagus slender and longer, parameres more divergent and less pubescent. From 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F879FFEB9494E53C4" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F879FFEB9494E53C4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs at least by the colour of basal antennomeres which are piceous in this species, the ventral side of claws which are distinctly toothed in 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F8048FE614AAA53E0" box="[603,763,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F8048FE614AAA53E0" box="[603,763,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the aedeagus, which is more curved in 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F86D3FE614D0E53E0" box="[1216,1375,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F86D3FE614D0E53E0" box="[1216,1375,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Differences among these three West Mediterranean species are synthetically included below in a key.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6B266F82D4FE2B4BFB502B" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,828]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F82D4FE2B4A2253B8" bold="true" box="[199,627,476,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Distributional and Ecological notes.</emphasis>
The new species is endemic to northern 
<collectingRegion id="6827F8777E6B266F862CFE2A4CD153B8" box="[1087,1152,477,503]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Sicily</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="32D82A107E6B266F8683FE2A4C8453B8" box="[1168,1237,477,503]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[151,203,1612,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,626,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,626,1587]" captionText="FIG. 8. Distribution of the species of the Ischnomera xanthoderes complex: I. xanthoderes, light blue spot; I. tenietensis, green; I. sicula n. sp., red." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
): records of presence spread from 
<quantity id="6D1B9B707E6B266F8377FDF64A5D5054" box="[356,524,513,539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="700.0">700 to 1600 m</quantity>
a.s.l. in the Sicilian Apennines (Sicani, Madonie and Nebrodi ranges. Only two detailed Sicilian localities, Ficuzza and Castelbuono (Palermo province), personally confirmed, were recorded in the literature (
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6B266F8327FDBE4980502C" author="Ragusa, E." box="[308,465,585,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" pagination="234 - 236" refId="ref5803" refString="Ragusa, E. (1897) Catalogo ragionato dei Coleotteri di Sicilia; Oedemeridae. Naturalista Siciliano, New Series 2, 2, 234 - 236." type="journal article" year="1897">Ragusa, 1897</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6B266F83CEFDBE4AD7502C" author="Luigioni, P." box="[477,646,585,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" pagination="1 - 1159" refId="ref5600" refString="Luigioni, P. (1929) I Coleotteri d'Italia. Catalogo topografico-sinonimico e bibliografico. Memorie della Pontificia Accademia delle Scienze, Nuovi Lincei, Series II, 13, 1 - 1159." type="journal article" year="1929">Luigioni, 1929</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6B266F8081FDBE4B07502C" author="Magistretti, M." box="[658,854,585,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref5635" refString="Magistretti, M. (1942) Contributo alla conoscenza degli Oedemeridi paleartici V. Gli Oedemeridi della collezione Dodero. Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana, 21, 5 - 20." type="journal article" year="1942">Magistretti, 1942</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6B266F8172FDBE4BCC502B" author="Magistretti, M." box="[865,925,585,612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" refId="ref5668" refString="Magistretti, M. (1967) Catalogo degli Oedemeridae italiani (Coleoptera). Memorie della Societa" type="book" year="1967">1967</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6B266F82D4FD9A48B25173" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,828]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
Phenological records refer to May and June, except one in November, collected by Malaise trap. According with the scarce information from collectors (F. Angelini, A. Liberto), some specimens were collected on 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F873BFD664DCC50E4" box="[1320,1437,657,683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F873BFD664DCC50E4" box="[1320,1437,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Crataegus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flowers in pastures of temperate forests of 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F8062FD424B985080" authority="Linnaeus, 1753" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[625,969,692,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerris">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F8062FD424B475080" box="[625,790,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Quercus cerris</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1753
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F81EDFD414D325080" authority="Linnaeus, 1753" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1022,1379,692,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F81EDFD414CFF5080" box="[1022,1198,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1753
</taxonomicName>
. One specimen (Madonie Mts., Piano Battaglietta, 
<date id="DE5D10557E6B266F8082FD2F4B5550BC" box="[657,772,728,755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" value="2013-05-25">25.V.2013</date>
) was photographed on a yellow 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F867DFD2E4C8750BC" box="[1134,1238,729,755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
by C. Muscarella (Palermo) (http://www.entomologiitaliani.net/public/forum/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=180&amp;t=44849&amp;hilit=xantho deres).
</paragraph>
<caption id="FE9C661D7E6B266F8284F984493D54FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3469728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469728/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" startId="4.[151,203,1651,1678]" targetBox="[161,1430,850,1615]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6B266F8284F984493D54FD" blockId="4.[151,1436,1651,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F8284F98448BA54C1" bold="true" box="[151,235,1651,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">FIG. 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F82E2F98449EF54C2" authority="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez, 2019" authorityName="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez" authorityYear="2019" box="[241,446,1651,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F82E2F98449EF54C2" box="[241,446,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Ischnomera sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A457FC7E6B266F83D7F98349AA54C1" box="[452,507,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male 
<typeStatus id="755888377E6B266F8051F9834AF354C1" box="[578,674,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
in dorsal view (a), female 
<typeStatus id="755888377E6B266F81DAF9834C7854C1" box="[969,1065,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
in dorsal view (b), male 
<typeStatus id="755888377E6B266F872FF9834DCD54C1" box="[1340,1436,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
in ventral view (c).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6B266F82D4F928488C55E2" blockId="4.[151,1437,1759,2038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F82D4F928499654B6" baseAuthorityName="Abeille de Perrin" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[199,455,1759,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenietensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F82D4F928499654B6" box="[199,455,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Ischnomera tenietensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, distributed in the Maghrebian mountains, is ecologically relatively close to 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F8706F9174D3F54B6" authorityName="Bologna &amp; Poloni &amp; Vázquez" authorityYear="2019" box="[1301,1390,1759,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F8706F9174D3F54B6" box="[1301,1390,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">I. sicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and seems associated to Mediterranean mountain forest habitats. According to information from collectors (E. Colonnelli and G. Magnani) in 
<collectingCountry id="D2F476057E6B266F83A0F8D04A56550E" box="[435,519,1831,1857]" name="Algeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Algeria</collectingCountry>
(Akfadou) it was collected in forest of 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F81D7F8DF4C90550D" authority="Pomel, 1874" authorityName="Pomel" authorityYear="1874" box="[964,1217,1831,1858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="afares">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F81D7F8DF4C7D550D" box="[964,1068,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Q. afares</emphasis>
Pomel, 1874
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F86EBF8DF490B5529" authority="Willdenow, 1809" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1809" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canariensis">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F86EBF8DF4DCD550E" box="[1272,1436,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Q. canariensis</emphasis>
Willdenow, 1809
</taxonomicName>
, while 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6B266F83B9F8BC4A6D5529" author="Bedel, M. L." box="[426,572,1867,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" pagination="174 - 176" refId="ref5320" refString="Bedel, M. L. (1885) [Notes on Algerian Coleoptera]. Bullettin de la Societe entomologique de France, 1885, 174 - 176." type="journal article" year="1885">Bedel (1885)</bibRefCitation>
cited this species (as 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F813CF8BB4B9F552A" box="[815,974,1867,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F813CF8BB4B9F552A" box="[815,974,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">I. xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from forests of 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F8698F8BC490D55C5" authority="(Endl.) ex Carriere, 1855" authorityName="Carriere" authorityYear="1855" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F8698F8BC4D16552A" box="[1163,1351,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Cedrus atlantica</emphasis>
(Endl.) ex Carrière, 1855
</taxonomicName>
(Theniet El Had) on 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F805FF8984AE555C6" box="[588,692,1903,1929]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
yellow flowers and hypothesized that it develops inside the cedar wood.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA5C36957E6B266E82D4F840494653C4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1759,2038]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,153,395]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6B266F82D4F840498A559E" box="[199,475,1975,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Oedemeridae" genus="Ischnomera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoderes">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6B266F82D4F840498A559E" box="[199,475,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Ischnomera xanthoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a thermophilic element occurring on most of the Iberian Peninsula (excepting Pyrenees and Cantabric mountanis), and Mediterranean part of Southern 
<collectingCountry id="D2F476057E6B266F81BDF82B4BAB55B9" box="[942,1018,2012,2038]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">France</collectingCountry>
(Vázquez et al., 2017), especially in 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E8284FF6E48A452FC" box="[151,245,153,179]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6A266E8284FF6E48A452FC" box="[151,245,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forests (
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6A266E834BFF6E4A0352FC" author="Vazquez, X. A." box="[344,594,153,179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" refId="ref6142" refString="Vazquez, X. A. (2002 a) European Fauna of Oedemeridae. Argania Editio, Barcelona, 179 pp." type="book" year="2002">Vázquez et al., 2002a</bibRefCitation>
; Perez &amp; Vázquez, 2016). Adults were collected in 
<collectingCountry id="D2F476057E6A266E868CFF6E4CB352FC" box="[1183,1250,153,179]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Spain</collectingCountry>
, between March and November (
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6A266E8359FF4A49A65298" author="Vazquez, X. A." box="[330,503,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="19 - 30" refId="ref6071" refString="Vazquez, X. A. (1989) Catalogo de los Oedemeridae de la Catalunya (Coleoptera). Sessio Conjunta de Entomologia, ICH, 5, 19 - 30." type="journal article" year="1989">Vázquez, 1989</bibRefCitation>
), on 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E803EFF4A4A225298" box="[557,627,189,215]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Cistus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6A266E803EFF4A4A225298" box="[557,627,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Cistus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E80A6FF4A4B755297" box="[693,804,189,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cistaceae</taxonomicName>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E8172FF4A4BEA5298" box="[865,955,189,215]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Thapsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6A266E8172FF4A4BEA5298" box="[865,955,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Thapsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E81FCFF4A4C0A5297" box="[1007,1115,189,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
) (Vázquez, 2002), as well as on 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E82A8FF16494852B4" box="[187,281,225,251]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6A266E82A8FF16494852B4" box="[187,281,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by aerial traps (
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6A266E83C3FF164ADC52B3" author="Vazquez, X. A. &amp; Perez-Moreno, I. &amp; Recalde, J. I. &amp; San Martin, A. F. &amp; Ugarte, I. &amp; Zabalegui, I." box="[464,653,225,252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="31 - 37" refId="ref6165" refString="Vazquez, X. A., Perez-Moreno, I., Recalde, J. I., San Martin, A. F., Ugarte, I. &amp; Zabalegui, I. (2002 b) El genero Ischnomera Stephens, 1832 en la Peninsula Iberica (Coleoptera: Oedemeridae). Heteropterus Revista de Entomologia, 2, 31 - 37." type="journal article" year="2002">Vázquez, 2002b</bibRefCitation>
). In southern 
<collectingCountry id="D2F476057E6A266E813BFF164B2552B4" box="[808,884,225,251]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">France</collectingCountry>
it was collected in April on 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E86A6FF164D2252B4" box="[1205,1395,225,251]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scorpius">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6A266E86A6FF164D2252B4" box="[1205,1395,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Genista scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) D.C. (
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E82FFFEF24909536F" box="[236,344,261,288]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
) and in May on yellow 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E8076FEF24AB15350" box="[613,736,261,287]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E810BFEF24B275350" box="[792,886,261,287]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6A266E810BFEF24B275350" box="[792,886,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flowers (
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6A266E81F2FEF24C1E5350" author="Pic, M." box="[993,1103,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="11 - 13" refId="ref5751" refString="Pic, M. (1898) Notes sur divers Coleopteres. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 1898, 11 - 13." type="journal article" year="1898">Pic, 1898</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6A266E864FFEF24CBC5350" author="Mayet, V." box="[1116,1261,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="33 - 40" refId="ref5695" refString="Mayet, V. (1903) Contribution a la faune entomologique des Pyrenees orientales-Coleopteres. Coleopteres des Alberes (suite). Miscellanea Entomologica, 11, 33 - 40." type="journal article" year="1903">Mayet, 1903</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6A266E86EAFEF24DC15350" author="Caillol, H." box="[1273,1424,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" refId="ref5350" refString="Caillol, H. (1919) Catalogue des Coleopteres de Provence, d'apres des documents recueilles et groupes. 3 eme Partie. Memoires de la Societe Linneenne de Provence, Marseille, 594 pp." type="book" year="1919">Caillol, 1919</bibRefCitation>
). According to 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6A266E8322FEDE4981530C" author="Caillol, H." box="[305,464,297,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" refId="ref5350" refString="Caillol, H. (1919) Catalogue des Coleopteres de Provence, d'apres des documents recueilles et groupes. 3 eme Partie. Memoires de la Societe Linneenne de Provence, Marseille, 594 pp." type="book" year="1919">Caillol (1919)</bibRefCitation>
, the larva develops in old dead trunk of 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E8183FEDE4D24530C" authority="(Mattuschka) Liebl., 1784" authorityName="Liebl." authorityYear="1784" baseAuthorityName="Mattuschka" box="[912,1397,297,324]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="petraea">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6A266E8183FEDE4C1A530C" box="[912,1099,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Quercus petraea</emphasis>
(Mattuschka) Liebl., 1784
</taxonomicName>
(as 
<taxonomicName id="6DE34D167E6A266E8284FEBA492D5327" authority="Salisb." authorityName="Salisb." box="[151,380,333,360]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiflora">
<emphasis id="9897EA877E6A266E8284FEBA49745328" box="[151,293,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Q. sessiflora</emphasis>
Salisb.
</taxonomicName>
), and 
<bibRefCitation id="CE724B647E6A266E83D3FEBA4A085328" author="Mayet, V." box="[448,601,333,359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="33 - 40" refId="ref5695" refString="Mayet, V. (1903) Contribution a la faune entomologique des Pyrenees orientales-Coleopteres. Coleopteres des Alberes (suite). Miscellanea Entomologica, 11, 33 - 40." type="journal article" year="1903">Mayet (1903)</bibRefCitation>
hypothesized that adults eclose in Autumn and undergo a winter diapause under bark.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>