153 lines
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153 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B2DE1414B64BB64E5E849DD39AF6DEE0">Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="203C3B5EAE77A8FE4B61DF1B73F33302">Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F8F92E6BBAD1F6D5F4B66ECECD89EE3C">Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="74A9E88960E524496516F02C03892345">Bourdon, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC2F15C68F4B7ABC8D9CC332C6FF9E26">Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6255F5B16DAC6DFC9C2FEBB515E04B68">Hughes, Cory C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="845BA1EA017A221ED0D80B763AD04127">Labrecque, Myriam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E2DF64148CBBA559250787B3C0B17948">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="96F8854D8A4140C952F0FE439187DB3E">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8479339EE239FF14A0C5B8D4B101E136">573</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3B2C0D113D9A6A31FC2D9458C1842AA4">85</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="E09D2C8CE19158CEDF124E782C1649D9">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="0DD3F5F9689DE22816D6F797157821F2" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="058D15618679E6E7D002C5EBB4A03C40" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127860444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:058D15618679E6E7D002C5EBB4A03C40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/058D15618679E6E7D002C5EBB4A03C40" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="45" pageNumber="130">
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<subSubSection id="B69FBA1BCA30D4E13E4C9A74EDD84B31" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="3D233E4D1B6A3B80EEE085B409A78562" pageId="45" pageNumber="130">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BA271289CEA0EDA635BCE9C562078712" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF17721702CD3827FDF9F954F3FC6C85" pageId="45" pageNumber="130">
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<taxonomicName id="6409B8A6D51C3DF450AEC569B392C18C" ID-CoL="9KXGP" authority="Kraatz, 1856" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra hygrotopora" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hygrotopora">Philhygra hygrotopora (Kraatz, 1856)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 219-225
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FDD8EFC2D78F2FDA7C9B2159E941CDC" pageId="46" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C6054FAB61CEB7E743E220E87766B47B" pageId="46" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName id="DCA2F89B60FC3834783653A9A8EB17EB" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra hygrotopora" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hygrotopora">
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<pageBreakToken id="548C98546AF9FF1D93F319488C9DB8C7" pageId="46" pageNumber="131" start="start">Philhygra</pageBreakToken>
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hygrotopora
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</taxonomicName>
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(For description, see
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<bibRefCitation id="159955EF9C945D36C4C923EB413CDAC7" author="Strand, A" journalOrPublisher="Norsk Entomologisk Tidsskrift" pageId="108" pageNumber="193" pagination="327 - 335" title="Die Genitalorgane der nordischen Arten der Gattung Atheta Thoms. (Col., Staphylinidae)." volume="12" year="1964">Strand and Vik 1964</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B824C8C91A7728D99B5A77A5E20A0E2E" pageId="46" pageNumber="131" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7789547477BCC34BCE7418ACC1D8573A" pageId="46" pageNumber="131">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF51744614CD87C57FC63B8054A872CC" pageId="46" pageNumber="131">
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New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls,
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<geoCoordinate id="16762BF34C682E6706678D473F8F9F32" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.2257">46.2257°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="048DE4EA36874AB33C2DEEC5AF4A2808" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7437">67.7437°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 12.IX.2009, R.P. Webster, coll. // River margin near waterfall, splashing moss near splash zone of waterfall (1 ♂, RWC); Belleville, Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve,
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<geoCoordinate id="234F5DABE533982208FCB2D79BCDE376" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1897">46.1897°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="645B54D22592C7D5E26D41339C6776E6" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.6761">67.6761°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 31.VII.2009, R.P. Webster, coll. // Rich Appalachian Hardwood Forest, in gravel on margin of shaded spring-fed brook near small waterfall (1 ♂, RWC). Madawaska Co.,
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<normalizedToken id="363BC02E14781DD8AE39B8DD10FD06E3" originalValue="Gagné">Gagne</normalizedToken>
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Brook at First Lake,
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<geoCoordinate id="821FF0F377C4262C69038B446ADFD99B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.6077">47.6077°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7CE44F17BB4C621239012FD00ED6A149" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.2534">68.2534°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 23.VI.2010, M. Turgeon & R. Webster // northern hardwood forest, shaded brook, among gravel on gravel bar, splashing and turning gravel (1 ♂, RWC). Restigouche Co., Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate id="A7B4FDC9059F0510E3AC17A6D3BCD3E2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.801">47.8010°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="062E8DA273D35527F1E6D44CFA7C17B4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.0968">66.0968°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 14.VIII.2010, R.P. Webster // Cold shaded brook, in gravel (1 ♀, RWC). Saint John Co., Saint John,
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<normalizedToken id="709DEB02B87B362FD04AF7BDDA4BD9F6" originalValue="Taylor’s">Taylor's</normalizedToken>
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Island,
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<geoCoordinate id="FC38A05F08709963113749B357B95AC3" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.2238">45.2238°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="90941F6FE66DFA43CC376BF04FBD4A69" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.1265">66.1265°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 24.VIII.2004, R.P. Webster, coll. // Sea beach, under decaying seaweed (1 ♂, 1 ♀, LFC; 1 ♂, RWC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A486E4923AA3594DE9ADBB7B3F09B578" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="46" pageNumber="131" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4C3C668E906D4EE855D5EE7BECA5EAE5" pageId="46" pageNumber="131">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F90547623F06DE771F87B387E2ACB2C0" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="46" pageNumber="131">
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Body length 3.4 mm, narrow, subparallel; antennae, head, pronotum, and abdomen dark brown, legs and elytra yellowish brown (Fig. 219); integument
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<pageBreakToken id="29C82C9F89D6675D9ABB68A8557304E3" pageId="47" pageNumber="132" start="start">not</pageBreakToken>
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glossy; forebody with minute and dense punctation and dense pubescence; head rounded posterolaterally, with large eyes; antennae with articles
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<normalizedToken id="33E23FB37B457C75585C04AFB1199046" originalValue="V–X">V-X</normalizedToken>
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slightly elongate to subquadrate; pronotum transverse, slightly wider than head and slightly narrower than elytra, rounded anteriorly, with slight indentations posterolaterally, making the hind angles appear more angular, pubescence directed laterad on arcuate lines from
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<pageBreakToken id="AD65FB7F0E78A1C11BCD4A9D60BB342E" pageId="48" pageNumber="133" start="start">midline</pageBreakToken>
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of disk; elytra slightly transverse, with pubescence directed posterolaterad in waves; abdomen subparallel, narrower than elytra. Male. Median lobe of aedeagus with bulbus large, oval, tubus narrow, long and sinuate in lateral view (Fig. 220); internal sac with complex structures (Fig. 220); tergite VIII truncate apically (Fig. 221); sternite VIII parabolic (Fig. 222). Female. Tergite VIII with apical margin shallowly emarginate medially (Fig. 223); sternite VIII slightly produced apically (Fig. 224); spermatheca very small and not illustrated; pygidium as in Fig. 225.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F12184BC6D4F8BE0DB40934808B296A5" pageId="48" pageNumber="133" type="natural history">
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<paragraph id="120407DB7F3CA33594EB5C28C8A1ADCB" pageId="48" pageNumber="133">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="32107711A97DE25383804DD86036684A" pageId="48" pageNumber="133">
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In NB,
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<taxonomicName id="D262A49920AA3C9399826588D07955DE" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra hygrotopora" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hygrotopora">Philhygra hygrotopora</taxonomicName>
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were found by splashing moss near the splash zone of a waterfall, in gravel on the margin of a shaded spring-fed brook near a waterfall, among gravel on a gravel bar along a shaded brook in a northern hardwood forest, and in gravel along a cold shaded brook. A few individuals were found under decaying seaweed on a sea beach. Adults were collected during June, July, August, and September.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A41D410AD3092CFA4D0A896F2DB1E3BB" pageId="48" pageNumber="133" type="distribution in canada and alaska">
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<paragraph id="76CFDB7FCBEF02F8E0DF7E563AEE1BBD" pageId="48" pageNumber="133">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08752BD129F6218DEE20F3B4B42D6ABC" pageId="48" pageNumber="133">NB (New North American record). This is the first record of this species in North America.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="89373FF9AAC006268DD0D4A5EC4535C2" pageId="48" pageNumber="133" type="comments">
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<paragraph id="5C1DC1F9EC397DF52A4CA3CB2BFB21B1" pageId="48" pageNumber="133">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC5535598CB813AE475534EE10095D52" pageId="48" pageNumber="133">It is unclear if this is an adventive species in North America or a Holarctic one. The habitats that this species was found in are rarely sampled in North America and are not typical for adventive species.</paragraph>
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<caption id="7051CF25D346BC1BB08C4D9FCFDABE9D" pageId="48" pageNumber="133">
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<paragraph id="CBD091783104FA646F46F5DEDDE30C4B" pageId="48" pageNumber="133">
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Figures 219-225.
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<taxonomicName id="81CA93802CB7F52228CC81C792A20CA9" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra hygrotopora" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hygrotopora">Philhygra hygrotopora</taxonomicName>
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(Kraatz): 219 habitus in dorsal view 220 median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view 221 male tergite VIII 222 male sternite VIII 223 female tergite VIII 224 female sternite VIII 225 female pygidium. Scale bar of habitus = 1 mm; remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |