treatments-xml/data/05/78/40/057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529" ID-GBIF-Dataset="04258703-bc6a-4151-99f0-7e135a97ea64" ID-PMC="PMC9849045" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-203-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="001CD6EE01E8575F81AC9EFDD0599077" ID-PubMed="36761034" ModsDocID="1314-2003-203-1" checkinTime="1659410005165" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Boza Espinoza, Tatiana Erika &amp; Kessler, Michael" docDate="2022" docId="057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 203: 1-274" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 203" docPubDate="2022-08-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529" docTitle="Polylepis loxensis T. Boza, K. Romoleroux &amp; M. Kessler, Phytoxa 454 (2): 118. 2020." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="001CD6EE01E8575F81AC9EFDD0599077" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="001CD6EE01E8575F81AC9EFDD0599077" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the genus Polylepis (Rosaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732488196107" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9EA48C16F5F70B6F09F60FD5B17AE2C6">A monograph of the genus Polylepis (Rosaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="445344E1FCAFF8F5DA8CB740CA49AE52">Boza Espinoza, Tatiana Erika</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FEC0E8D66AB6867A382EF538E1049EFE" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9925-1795</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5E72F2F07EF9DECE9EAB9B373ADC0CD4">Institute for Nature, Earth and Energy (INTE), Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru (PUCP), Av. Universitaria 1801, Lima 15088, Peru</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2039E6971FC4E8BE30A99CCEB27C4927" type="email">tatianaerika@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="96E367814FAB25C9D0055AF085262F8E">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="050367AACE1A7F2606FD552C58BA251B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4612-9937</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F0F673BD727CB86FBE60E6EF47836A92">Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="3DFD097661EF27AC9EBD300134538C1C">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:url id="B747765FC80425C90F23504343F13A1D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="2703CF4A2F5998D361241FE050B69910" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198401545" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Rosaceae" scope_subSection="Sericeae">
<subSubSection id="DC36233D29E208C2FF4851A5F754A848" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D4665E9E4F7BE17C1C2DFFEAA3A387A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
11. 
<taxonomicName id="11256196FF3225F88B8D6843D85FDCCF" authority="T. Boza, K. Romoleroux &amp; M. Kessler, Phytoxa 454 (2): 118. 2020." authorityName="T. Boza, K. Romoleroux &amp; M. Kessler, Phytoxa 454 (2): 118. 2020." class="Aves" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis loxensis" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">Polylepis loxensis T.Boza, K.Romoleroux &amp; M.Kessler, Phytoxa 454(2): 118. 2020.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58C85BEC8D459710BA26442314B93E15" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="657B48AF2EDC99A6B3EDA8E807299163" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="91D8A0FAC89EE897584CE3499FC7224D" captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Polylepis loxensis T. Boza, K. Romol. &amp; M. Kessler A flowering branch B habit C upper leaflet surface D lower leaflet surface (A-D Boza &amp; Medina 3185). Scale bars: 2 cm (A); 0.5 cm (C, D). Photographs by T. E. Boza E." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/721352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 35</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="F960B5227C380E7C169DACDEBBB9FEB1" captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 36. Polylepis loxensis T. Boza, K. Romoleroux &amp; M. Kessler A flowering branch B lower leaf surface C upper leaf surface D stipular sheaths (A, B Laegaard 19109 C Lewis 3804 D Jorgensen 2228). Scale bars: 5 cm (A); 2 cm (B, C). Photographs by E. G. Urquiaga F." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/721353" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 36</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0985C538570804FB14960381DEEE8541" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9EE50C2885D24516596E9B7999F76121" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus id="856F187E890BDE9500D65CC572736E4A">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="93D3D0EC0F9D01623194DEE15DC3647B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="9E88746A61DF6AF2D0F64B090C6B98A6" collectingDate="2019-12-21" collectorName="T. E. Boza, C. Medina" country="Ecuador" elevation="3610" latitude="-3.6055555" location="Laguna Chinchilla" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.38555" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="8B65FD9C5A84A13A98C416C5C1148A12" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="DDF9CC51603C46280B3B0E01EE5C35C2" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
: 
<location id="A071B778DF53D8A331F9CF0A59A58549" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035:A071B778DF53D8A331F9CF0A59A58549" country="Ecuador" latitude="-3.6055555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.38555" name="Laguna Chinchilla" stateProvince="Loja">Laguna Chinchilla</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="33CE073D312732798CA30B69DAD5BBEC" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-3.6055555">03°36'20&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="1E08E6B8503BE6BE2D80C16259459023" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-79.38555">079°23'08&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="AB594D501C0C9B2035216AC09A0295FB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.61" unit="m" value="3610.0">
<elevation id="70CEFA1CD238865695101AB8C8EA14C9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.61" unit="m" value="3610.0">3610 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="4BA5F0F6118603E8B999B2FEA4720840" value="2019-12-21">21 Dec 2019</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="3380691FAE6987C3571D0ABB0F91A7F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="853586AE4C7CFC5BDDF129FA7DEF63E1">T.E. Boza</collectorName>
E. &amp; 
<collectorName id="2699F01914E018ADDAEE03C17914B145">C. Medina</collectorName>
3185
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="83E455DC04EBCE3A125903F0359FB272">holotype</typeStatus>
: QCA!; isotypes: Z!, CUZ!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B4B0864390BF0FF9B620C94E7E7D5FA2" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/721352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 35" startId="F35">
<paragraph id="6DA5E922225E83944D987D1C1F52CCBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="E39238B81D5B759CFC757D1BAFED4A25" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 35.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="300982D43E2290F16CC2DA28E2427CD4" class="Aves" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis loxensis" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
<emphasis id="376867C6581EB48DED0A354192A6A0D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polylepis loxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
T.Boza, K. Romol. &amp; M.Kessler 
<emphasis id="4EF82A44E22C068DAA0B80D9FE667B00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
flowering branch 
<emphasis id="FE428F101B3C04B53CDEFB1C3B10BD21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
habit 
<emphasis id="6FC2199FCABAD480EBC37F1F35779BFA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
upper leaflet surface 
<emphasis id="25467AB3E22611228CFCCF698EB5C034" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
lower leaflet surface (
<emphasis id="11FFF563B1CD90F03D4388E5F9A17460" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
<emphasis id="362D716FB0B905CB59D654F081834189" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Boza &amp; Medina 3185</emphasis>
). Scale bars: 
<quantity id="EAE61537CCDF999F21F2B5C5AD34EB29" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B3A68063EEFB170C7797F6BCC6F312B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
); 
<quantity id="1B969CFFD447FC4CF7398D9F16264BD1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="520C7EB5A8AECE75BFAA7E6283C48F1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D</emphasis>
). Photographs by T. E. Boza E.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C69B2E502F3C1FE10B2424361A2AECB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="D8C8A440C5A1C9C2F09E4F278E841781" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA3A27701BC3CAA0B7DB11450E77ABD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="FDC5AAAACC242E29D0BEF5BD1337EC2F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Trees</emphasis>
4-10 m tall. 
<emphasis id="2CB0828258FFDD11CF527ADC5ACEF06E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leaves</emphasis>
strongly congested at the branch tips, imparipinnate with 3-4(-5) pairs of the lateral leaflets, obtrullate in outline, 2.6-3.6 
<normalizedToken id="F2ED8B9566FB5E0E5987ABDF2B6F8831" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.1-3.2 cm; rachises densely sericeous, points of leaflet attachment with a tuft of long, straight whitish hairs; stipular sheaths apically truncate, densely sericeous in the upper surface; leaflets narrowly to broadly obovate in outline, second pair from the terminal leaflet the largest, one of this pair 1.2-1.6 
<normalizedToken id="F2E8796035831E312CB07EA40D45CFD2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-0.8 cm; margin serrate at apex with 3-4 teeth, apically emarginate, basally unequally cordate; upper leaflet surfaces glabrous with few hairs on mid-depression; lower leaflet surfaces densely sericeous with whitish silky hairs 0.2-0.6 mm long. 
<emphasis id="6B585EF085A97512FA81BE5B19409576" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Inflorescences</emphasis>
pendant, (3.5-)4.3-10.5(-12.2) cm long, bearing 9-27 flowers; floral bracts 5.5-6.3 mm long, narrowly triangular, densely sericeous on the outer surface; rachises densely sericeous. 
<emphasis id="259AF2CFD6EDB4588A50BADB3A914509" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowers</emphasis>
4.4-5.2 mm diam.; sepals 4, ovate, green, densely sericeous outside; stamens 7-9, anthers orbicular, with a dense tuft of straight white hairs on the upper half; styles fimbriate, 1.7-2.0 mm long. 
<emphasis id="1064795A6AD07C2C5FEB49352E3EDB6B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fruits</emphasis>
turbinate, with variable numbers and placement of flattened spines, densely sericeous; 1.7-3.0 
<normalizedToken id="38B44BCA4DCA41180869BE69731862F1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.4-1.5 mm including spines. 
<emphasis id="10CC734F9A9C06A0364EDCAD3626D1C0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diploid</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="08550C74D4AB736E3B7D542D1E64E3A0" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/721353" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 36" startId="F36">
<paragraph id="543841A3862C1F5F813AF0EA7DE7F9CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="069A06AE3D6070A1377C22AEFFADEC19" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 36.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="53C876E27CD3354205902C567B75897F" class="Aves" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis loxensis" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
<emphasis id="2076DB91E66DAAEFB9D1D7D37A32C51D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polylepis loxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
T.Boza, K.Romoleroux &amp; M.Kessler 
<emphasis id="C827BB93EE183A3775F2568DFE0C1055" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
flowering branch 
<emphasis id="2AAEFDF940F18FDC598C7220F2CF8B73" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
lower leaf surface 
<emphasis id="B2DB86D7F9050A987C3AA26CDC9A0A3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
upper leaf surface 
<emphasis id="7667BBE231594D97C4FD402E23220C85" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
stipular sheaths (
<emphasis id="26C8D4F564DA2C37CA942F2D34D85172" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
<emphasis id="411FB109D1478664A2E04D4FF6AE8C84" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Laegaard 19109</emphasis>
<emphasis id="749D1A98BAF7D27D39B2E751DB319964" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
<emphasis id="DB911C16E93931AD14DFED1D6B519987" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lewis 3804</emphasis>
<emphasis id="30A2A9742260CA0E8CAA47AB2EA0E907" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1EE9CFE285C0880788F022D82BD1625C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="46831C428F333D625B385575BBB3B0A1" originalValue="Jørgensen">Jorgensen</normalizedToken>
2228
</emphasis>
). Scale bars: 5 cm (
<emphasis id="28E9D137612456B0C49935BAADBFFACF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
); 2 cm (
<emphasis id="679E0CC786965542723F1441944C5BCF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
). Photographs by E. G. Urquiaga F.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90185B7A366C8DCADE145D433BD6BF87" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4368917668F237A6526B2836F11D0155" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution, habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A9C52BB8A2449E9415766E34FAD2850A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="85640C4FF01CB8E40EF6D3C9DF3D81E6" class="Aves" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis loxensis" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
<emphasis id="BF41CC5382055D4BD01B4A197D2F5214" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polylepis loxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to south-western Ecuador (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="241720493D75A4F7047F996551DCE170" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 41. Geographical distribution of the species of subsection Polylepis Sericeae Sericeae." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.203.83529.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/721358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41</figureCitation>
). It has been collected in southern Azuay Province (Nabon) and at Laguna Chinchilla and Fierro Urco in northwest Loja Province bordering with El Oro Province. The 
<normalizedToken id="227CACDDF9527F5A7CC7146765D617AE" originalValue="páramos">paramos</normalizedToken>
in this region are part of the physiographic unit called 
<normalizedToken id="A0108B8FB958510F7103101482061C4C" originalValue="‘Páramos">'Paramos</normalizedToken>
del 
<normalizedToken id="F0DD4884B7E6C03B44A615FDD43321D4" originalValue="Sur’">Sur'</normalizedToken>
of the Western Cordillera or Ecuador. The species occurs in the humid 
<normalizedToken id="2B450A72611418F51B233B10F1B96DA3" originalValue="páramo">paramo</normalizedToken>
at 2650-3700 m elevation, where it grows in mixed forest with 
<taxonomicName id="66ACFBF8D78D947BCB65C9494697B7CE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gynoxis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gynoxis cuicochensis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuicochensis">
<emphasis id="2B4B3B4F523953CC341495FCFCD6D73D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gynoxis cuicochensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="17CBD178D16A01D5D51D3BA0B6DF3466" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Brachyotum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Brachyotum ledifolium" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ledifolium">
<emphasis id="A0DCA61A747E1660F22B86D8C5C40F6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Brachyotum ledifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4745ACBFE4FE93F604E3CF31D2D89F11" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Weinmannia glabra" order="Oxalidales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis id="982929C451E2B978FE4D03E5E13CCAB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Weinmannia glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C9FE250983E2315FD338F88B526C1A63" author="Lassermann, B" journalOrPublisher="Ecologia Austral" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B178" refString="Lassermann, B, 2009. Die Schliessung der &quot;Polylepis-Luecke&quot; Geooekologische Studien in der Depresion de Giron-Cuenca-Huancabamba in Sued-Ecuador und Nord-Peru (Thesis) Institute fuer Geographie der Friedrich-Alexander, Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg." title="Die Schliessung der &quot; Polylepis-Luecke &quot; Geooekologische Studien in der Depresion de Giron-Cuenca-Huancabamba in Sued-Ecuador und Nord-Peru (Thesis) Institute fuer Geographie der Friedrich-Alexander, Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg." year="2009">Lassermann 2009</bibRefCitation>
). In this region, a new, endemic species of hummingbird has recently been discovered (
<bibRefCitation id="A0F3A119A0634BAC18DEF18E2DAF78D7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1642/AUK-18-58.1" author="Sornoza-Molina, F" journalOrPublisher="The Auk" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1146 - 1171" refId="B309" refString="Sornoza-Molina, F, Freile, JF, Nilsson, J, Krabbe, N, Bonaccorso, E, 2018. A striking, critically endangered, new species of hillstar (Trochilidae: Oreotrochilus) from the southwestern Andes of Ecuador. The Auk 135 (4): 1146 - 1171, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1642/AUK-18-58.1" title="A striking, critically endangered, new species of hillstar (Trochilidae: Oreotrochilus) from the southwestern Andes of Ecuador." url="https://doi.org/10.1642/AUK-18-58.1" volume="135" year="2018">Sornoza-Molina et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
), which together with this new 
<taxonomicName id="D5E91F44D82AC3DFBD816E57190DB0CA" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1794" class="Aves" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="13E7F5290F8A4D020EC8311BF1168358" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polylepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species suggests that this mountain region may be a center of endemism.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4117D6A16E9B4106191AAD3A26BC71BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="conservation status">
<paragraph id="5C5BA255F45F0A6058189658A253B49E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F9E313D5CF59E14823D1CB66A1125479" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="AF5F02B14C1F7E17C824F7391CA3EDA9" class="Aves" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis loxensis" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
<emphasis id="DB8159CC4309583551E726959D0C043C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polylepis loxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from six locations with an EOO of 728 km2 and an estimated AOO of 32 km2. No conservation actions have been taken to date. The area is heavily grazed by cattle and horses, pine plantations occupy large extensions and a large proportion of the area is under gold mining concessions (
<bibRefCitation id="E6025ACCA765E5A513B5980DB3F3B9E5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1642/AUK-18-58.1" author="Sornoza-Molina, F" journalOrPublisher="The Auk" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1146 - 1171" refId="B309" refString="Sornoza-Molina, F, Freile, JF, Nilsson, J, Krabbe, N, Bonaccorso, E, 2018. A striking, critically endangered, new species of hillstar (Trochilidae: Oreotrochilus) from the southwestern Andes of Ecuador. The Auk 135 (4): 1146 - 1171, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1642/AUK-18-58.1" title="A striking, critically endangered, new species of hillstar (Trochilidae: Oreotrochilus) from the southwestern Andes of Ecuador." url="https://doi.org/10.1642/AUK-18-58.1" volume="135" year="2018">Sornoza-Molina et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
). Based on its restricted distribution, fragmented and degraded habitat with low populations size and lack of habitat protection, we assess 
<taxonomicName id="D22AD4CB6D061C32F4BA1FEC9193902B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. loxensis" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="loxensis">
<emphasis id="DED50158886862B968A22D9E7D84A23B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. loxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as Critically Endangered (A2a, B1a+B2a, C2a).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2E10FC61475114C57EE47243424CDB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="BABA80815EE0DF0273959C926FC3576E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8EF3495BD054F09B29C3485E68360EB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="893F27C3DE5B647BFDB133BCF21586EC" class="Aves" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis loxensis" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
<emphasis id="1C4A9DC76062984A517830C256F5F340" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polylepis loxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to 
<taxonomicName id="48F8FC1FB9C8EDFE907CEE1DD6E1A606" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. ochreata" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ochreata">
<emphasis id="B0EBD97A4D2D4184990889FA61100EC2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. ochreata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which it shares the emarginate leaflet apices and subcordate leaflet bases and similar dense, short, white silky hair on the lower leaflet surfaces. Indeed, they were treated as conspecific by 
<bibRefCitation id="1D545CB2F60043619F1D9812613F8C0E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1600/036364419X15562052252225" author="Boza Espinoza, TE" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="324 - 334" refId="B33" refString="Boza Espinoza, TE, Quispe-Melgar, HR, Kessler, M, 2019. Taxonomic Reevaluation of the Polylepis sericea Complex (Rosaceae), with the Description of a New Species. Systematic Botany 44 (2): 324 - 334, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1600/036364419X15562052252225" title="Taxonomic Reevaluation of the Polylepis sericea Complex (Rosaceae), with the Description of a New Species." url="https://doi.org/10.1600/036364419X15562052252225" volume="44" year="2019">Boza Espinoza et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
, but later, 
<bibRefCitation id="7661162455967E582F62BE5BF434C67C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.2.3" author="Boza Espinoza, TE" journalOrPublisher="Phytoxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="111 - 126" refId="B34" refString="Boza Espinoza, TE, Romoleroux, K, Kessler, M, 2020a. Three new spcies of Polylepis (Rosaceae) from Ecuador. Phytoxa 454 (2): 111 - 126, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.2.3" title="Three new spcies of Polylepis (Rosaceae) from Ecuador." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.2.3" volume="454" year="2020 a">Boza Espinoza et al. (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
recognized their morphological and ecological distinctness. The two species differ in number of leaflet pairs, with 
<taxonomicName id="266EA61383DC950D6D3214190ABEFDA0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. loxensis" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="loxensis">
<emphasis id="15FD4ACBD690E91B62BB8B08510A3352" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. loxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
having 3-4(-5) and 
<taxonomicName id="961C88580EC5B65AB01ADA55740CBE80" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. ochreata" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ochreata">
<emphasis id="812386DAA87A4E46667DADFFEB1BD973" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. ochreata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
4-7. 
<taxonomicName id="BC1EBC58D01A9F2F3485998EDE6AB735" class="Aves" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis loxensis" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
<emphasis id="9CE949C119AC63DF0463F31BDDB14872" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polylepis loxensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
further has shorter inflorescences (3.5-12.2 cm) bearing 9-27 flowers, fewer stamens (7-9) and shorter styles (1.7-2.0 mm), whereas 
<taxonomicName id="37C8015CC60A6DE84B1B3B42B9762178" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. ochreata" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ochreata">
<emphasis id="D2A3AAB9330B641033B45D7D531A30C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. ochreata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has longer inflorescences (8.1-17.4 cm) bearing 21-49 flowers, more stamens (9-15) and longer styles (2.1-2.6 mm).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889E1BC1E8360835F0516A33CDFC1C18" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="057B920723B7E9FA0418683B708E2022" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F18032863B817B43111794DE8FC4C7FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="4F80BD754A06CF0E623D52E0026F213E" collectingDate="2008-11-15" country="Ecuador" elevation="3050" latitude="-3.4722223" location="Nabon" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.04" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Azuay">
<emphasis id="CF0DA7D5FE3B98AC26600EC2CD71939A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="B980863AD551CE4C510AC3B5D0DCE831" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="19667B1BFBE1DC343DBFD8DACA6647C9" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay">Azuay</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<normalizedToken id="424BAFBF0FA4AA7866FA70DA0B4AFA85" originalValue="Nabón">
<location id="D603E39B143FEE47F10DB9EF25C81B20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035:D603E39B143FEE47F10DB9EF25C81B20" country="Ecuador" latitude="-3.4722223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.04" name="Nabon" stateProvince="Azuay">Nabon</location>
</normalizedToken>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="D0A2C6D679C20251FF35B6CDB2E5D7D9" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-3.4722223">3°28'20&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="8844D7CC84DA711DDB0ADD04275FEB75" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-79.04">79°02'24&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="ED635F0648455D3900570F240B930BC2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.8" unit="m" value="3050.0" valueMax="3300.0" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="B0335EB40389C49810B99135CDE5D78F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.8" unit="m" value="3050.0" valueMax="3300.0" valueMin="2800.0">2800-3300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="18074893ECF7F2544A0A6935FF663119" value="2008-11-15">15 November 2008</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="5E20E748BE42ED314C6D489F5E7A3A8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Salgado 1419</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="3FDB062A358868DBFE8ED56BC719C983" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40BA93E624C74CF5A5DD51B93B999162" collectingDate="1984-09-19" collectingDateMax="2019-12-21" collectingDateMin="1984-09-19" collectorName="Boza, Medina, Sklenar, Laegaard, Lewis, Lozano, Hughes, P. Lozano" country="Ecuador" county="Fierro Urco" elevation="3610" latitude="-3.604722" location="Paramo of Fierro Urco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.39694" municipality="San" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<emphasis id="E05DA66348204AA0796BBAB7FD2D7C09" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="AC25FA18B08A9D9B109EEEA923F2FE94" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="30F18EE6DC5E0230692D9D08897E6349" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="265E0AC5E33017AB890EEEF151256C40">Fierro Urco</collectingCounty>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="95160D4867BB8B016F463D37CA28AF6E" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-3.6055555">03°36'20&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="61277FBB43D477EA265C5617A4808CC6" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-79.38555">079°23'08&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="8A547DB0D97CF37B6329214787983B6B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.61" unit="m" value="3610.0">
<elevation id="F42A079AF53585613F70E53801B39BA2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.61" unit="m" value="3610.0">3610 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="7D7037AEB47E163EB0F0EFD8C10922C7" value="2019-12-19">19 December 2019</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="11B53510A9C708B27400206F7820F022" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="B4B99F7ECC92079C90279EE37B8E4743">Boza</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="2239703CF5C8287B98A8F2E4F6A8F26D">Medina</collectorName>
3184
</emphasis>
(QCA!, Z!, CUZ!); Fierro Urco, Saraguro-Loja, km 12.4 turnoff towards Fierro Urco, km 23.8, 
<geoCoordinate id="121B70250A8164C1B1BA063D2CE3326D" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-3.7194445">03°43'10&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E72294DB04E341D92ED45ED93D176269" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-79.32166">079°19'18&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="74DF65CA13429CEABF4041B3298B227C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" unit="m" value="3840.0">
<elevation id="188672EC401A67117E16D51C5F7A8C20" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" unit="m" value="3840.0">3840 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="A00EFCC12BCFE102C8D218D8AB5236DD" value="1994-12-06">6 December 1994</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="0B1D075A213DD75FE608B827B2226226" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="1F55D7B1DBC631770ECBBD7B9DBF6E46" originalValue="Jørgensen">Jorgensen</normalizedToken>
et al. 1240
</emphasis>
(AAU!, 
<collectingRegion id="29339BD3FB9A068EB8EBB2F3B07104EE" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!, MO!); road 
<collectingMunicipality id="6609DC43B7244C9EB42A0281867388EB">San</collectingMunicipality>
Lucas-Saraguro, km 9, turn off to Fierro Urco, 
<quantity id="C3E61C88614B7EF23A88E709F4D23D88" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
to the pass, 
<geoCoordinate id="D96AF1E890A759F3563EDA6EEB54C7E3" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-3.7175">03°43'03&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="D289641A12C82F1085F55BCA0E10957B" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-79.32361">079°19'25&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="F38F1ECC27465C95928C6BBD94440ED6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" unit="m" value="3630.0">
<elevation id="0D9B8515BEFCEA89596613800EE55CAC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" unit="m" value="3630.0">3630 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="27EEE0FB04C1827E4318C66F5BA8B359" value="2000-11-04">4 November 2000</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="7F48A079402143B9AD775120EB3BC951" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="2BE1A31E8CE071CF72DB2ADEF7EE555A" originalValue="Jørgensen">Jorgensen</normalizedToken>
et al. 2228
</emphasis>
(QCA!); ca. 
<quantity id="7D7844FF37A6CA17F09DF4690602981F" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
along road to Fierro Urco, 
<geoCoordinate id="019D31CB7893B09AC1300971BD7A7593" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.6833334">03°41'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="751668F59E780C98F1549215D8B8285B" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-79.01667">079°01'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="7E8F7F40FC86E704599411315AAC1241" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" unit="m" value="2850.0">
<elevation id="2B82AF1C8846EA36F4FCF22E6E30D7B4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" unit="m" value="2850.0">2850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="9CF7CF8934C7EE5CE3F81BC0C8093B2D" value="1998-09-08">8 September 1998</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="16C6FC6EFCE8E6BC310BFF28E322DF23" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Laegaard 19109</emphasis>
(AAU!, 
<collectingRegion id="4E442A1FC00A40AF864AE258D476B318" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!, QCA!); Fierro Urco, grass 
<normalizedToken id="9E61B84D15313F835FC5C21B5EFDA2AF" originalValue="Páramo">Paramo</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="E4DDE76271EE2CB319A8CD7F01B076D4" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
to the left (northbound) from the Panamericana highway, 
<geoCoordinate id="24618E2D9B6E1405CCDCA6F7705705D2" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.7166667">03°43'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="020124823F006873CA628137FA9C7C19" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-79.316666">079°19'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="35B14872E6B8A44DB12339D28E5D6A21" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.625" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="3.6" unit="m" value="3625.0" valueMax="3650.0" valueMin="3600.0">
<elevation id="2EBF3A1F08284E8F1A8A41A24A18A49B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.625" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="3.6" unit="m" value="3625.0" valueMax="3650.0" valueMin="3600.0">3600-3650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="2B5431E3552A40606C7FCEDBEF385FE2" value="1999-06-09">9 June 1999</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="FF7DA49D62C9C31399B6771D7D5A15B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="4AB419FB4D51755BFC88F0089DC4540E" originalValue="Sklenár">
<collectorName id="2B37C1315F0C66BD1562E99EBFD7088A">Sklenar</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="E8C242B74257034F31BC8B089A2FB106">Laegaard</collectorName>
7096
</emphasis>
(AAU!, GOET!); ca. km 12 along 
<normalizedToken id="8BFAADAC9CDE1D98AB448050F74605B5" originalValue="Páramo">Paramo</normalizedToken>
road to Fierro Urco, 
<geoCoordinate id="83B3E276073D6F946F0A1766619E8CBA" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.6833334">03°41'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="4BAFFC7473215757190240F64E4F3DBF" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-79.01667">079°01'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="FBEDB1DA47D18ACE74C8D86DD3B2EB70" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="m" value="3650.0">
<elevation id="E9FBA44C27ED19B5BB5E5649424D3347" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="m" value="3650.0">3650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev., 
<collectingDate id="EC9B0CCC7C65216FFE4025BB0C87F923" value="1999-06-09">9 June 1999</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="92BB59684C56E98B77DACCB2E7461AFC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="943D3061E2DA458D38A252A94764C819">Laegaard</collectorName>
&amp; 
<normalizedToken id="1AC0E1CCDCE05F88A53EF4A5C7503203" originalValue="Sklenár">
<collectorName id="666D41A3C4EF60B9E4B63BD0A356D9AD">Sklenar</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
20279
</emphasis>
(AAU!, 
<collectingRegion id="007CD00478784D43896314737A4951B6" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!, QCA!); 
<location id="79874EAC71139C188D5B3FA94BAAA084" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035:79874EAC71139C188D5B3FA94BAAA084" country="Ecuador" county="Fierro Urco" latitude="-3.604722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.39694" municipality="San" name="Paramo of Fierro Urco" stateProvince="Loja">
<normalizedToken id="47B4C03F07A99AF6D4075DCF97BBD460" originalValue="Páramo">Paramo</normalizedToken>
of Fierro Urco
</location>
<locationDeviation id="B770A00F29E80789D1C99665F98486DC" location="Saraguro">SW of Saraguro</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="4337C983DD394BA71FDF654C8EE0EDCA" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.7166667">03°43'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="83EB2B26F9975D0AC5F67C921A317C7E" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-79.316666">079°19'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="8BD2BB2A4142F99CD4FDA8707F2BB063" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">
<elevation id="19D278663789DB38213D2C915F4EEE1B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev., 
<collectingDate id="D9E0E6A5B052325BE688C00C619C5575" value="1996-11-21">21 November 1996</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="DEDA99CC3DD05520715D6A71A52CE9E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lewis et al. 2121</emphasis>
(AAU!); road Loja-Cuenca, km 50, track to Fierro Urco, km 5-7, 
<geoCoordinate id="E2A48D90A9517DA7FF151894FD2642E7" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.6833334">03°41'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="CBC209AE151F68678220E43E7223E9C2" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-79.28333">079°17'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="61047869E0B49C6BEA55BD4DA3ADAC8A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="3.15" unit="m" value="3250.0" valueMax="3350.0" valueMin="3150.0">
<elevation id="07B348CD8E55DCFD4B94E4B71EBB134D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="3.15" unit="m" value="3250.0" valueMax="3350.0" valueMin="3150.0">3150-3350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev., 
<collectingDate id="182FA409804A5FA4E02DF7CDCBD5D951" value="1996-10-25">25 October 1996</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="21759209B42B2FB8D5865D102B2DAA74" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="5C3CC212B9DEB11BCE0F191DCBCC0181">Lewis</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="D94602B938FA0C7B3335CDE49C8F2665">Lozano</collectorName>
2724
</emphasis>
(AAU!, 
<collectingRegion id="5CC0F5E5B021B391916FA2CE1FBD2E35" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!, MO!, QCA!); road Loja-Saraguro, km 52, track to Fierro Urco, km 10, 
<geoCoordinate id="663F2EACE7E53C45F48788857DFE45C0" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.7">03°42'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9FE53CED112514023F972DDEB12D842C" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-79.3">079°18'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="D010F668B31F263B876540B0F16DD630" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.45" metricValueMin="3.35" unit="m" value="3400.0" valueMax="3450.0" valueMin="3350.0">
<elevation id="E8DAB70018029A4E35F70F577B22D6A4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.45" metricValueMin="3.35" unit="m" value="3400.0" valueMax="3450.0" valueMin="3350.0">3350-3450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev., 
<collectingDate id="462B73E66D7367CCE459131EA6452C6C" value="1997-01-17">17 January 1997</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="7F383A477DC2F07A33C14AFCE736E183" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lewis et al. 2932</emphasis>
(AAU!, 
<collectingRegion id="8EADB3E2572232F5655190E1D793647A" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!, MO!); road Loja-Saraguro, 
<locationDeviation id="C3B1DF23FDCC48733D280F469BA5D042" location="San Lucas">
<quantity id="8403EB614DB8201389BB7D1296A7CF0E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="km" value="8.5">8.5 km</quantity>
N of San Lucas
</locationDeviation>
, track to Fierro Urco, km 11, 
<geoCoordinate id="DA7128ACAEB6E8C7490FE17D16FF1C97" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-3.7194445">03°43'10&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="6EA58EA89C339C71598FFE06F0212E68" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-79.32166">079°19'18&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="58866DB1E855A9F5EC39E9CD4359663C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" unit="m" value="3550.0">
<elevation id="2653B0B442BE520404FA83C4B435AC9B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" unit="m" value="3550.0">3550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev., 
<collectingDate id="CEC1188A86CDCBDE93E1B9CBEC61A6F3" value="1998-01-15">15 January 1998</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="863EAE40F1C704CD5220B131E0E0B1BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="6553522666F2D80EB41F8049E34320BF">Lewis</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="6F43ED2FBB3E1403D75C2318F1B07EA8">Hughes</collectorName>
3804
</emphasis>
(AAU!, 
<collectingRegion id="4C75CA3E6A6C6EDC21B0BDD1665F926E" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!, MO!, QCA!); Fierro Urco, 
<geoCoordinate id="1F67E1A8AE071E8B74B8577290C42B71" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.6833334">03°41'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E4877BA6CD083D3DC818523F9E26F2F1" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-79.36667">079°22'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="CD29C648009C70726624256289DD1D27" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="3700.0">
<elevation id="FB1F4B5C038FC4E1565AB925DC79DFE0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="3700.0">3700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev., 
<collectingDate id="0A42574305C4D84B1C0821702CDA4AEA" value="1995-01-11">11 January 1995</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="480106F51B65F4F820C63E5054432E3B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="1526E6966B1B933D5AB9C6B3A063C24E">P. Lozano</collectorName>
172
</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="4E955354990C041E9083A63030CE5364" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!); 
<location id="23F02D7B86F19C6AF49AFAD54111FC92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:057840FAD829FF7AE21F99A6BBD16035:23F02D7B86F19C6AF49AFAD54111FC92" country="Ecuador" county="Fierro Urco" latitude="-3.604722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.39694" municipality="San" name="Saraguro" stateProvince="Loja">Saraguro</location>
, Laguna Chinchilla, 
<geoCoordinate id="29CFE9F7FEF5D9A61F443E3EF251CAA2" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-3.6055555">03°36'20&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="BC64BFC9E76AE573FCAC4590A044F5B0" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-79.38555">079°23'08&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="E7B824E40EF5A61D694DB130226AF7FA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.61" unit="m" value="3610.0">
<elevation id="1563E747E5E371033181DB4F716FD244" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.61" unit="m" value="3610.0">3610 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev., 
<collectingDate id="24381C9DC75472433ACE2B359F40380A" value="2019-12-21">21 December 2019</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="17E83F5A2D8F356E871464FCECC3001C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="6E78D809A08223F961FEF8AC66CF2982">Boza</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="BABE4B270AEB84668FA619D5E95D4788">Medina</collectorName>
3186
</emphasis>
(QCA!, Z!, CUZ!), cerro Chinchilla, 
<normalizedToken id="2068DE65393C78B80AE504C813F428B7" originalValue="parroquía">parroquia</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="78D207B01A8D9DEA4CCE22120FAB4B32" originalValue="Celén">Celen</normalizedToken>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="25A876B073FFC5A7900B00A4EDF803C6" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-3.5955555">03°35'44&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="2023693935AD74DA4494484A9CD85486" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-79.33806">079°20'17&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="277BEEC6FEF2CD28E02E0C6620BF82FA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="27AA83335B50DB865551146B83248A06" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev., 
<collectingDate id="51DAEF623506DC23B0163E889A5F32C7" value="1984-09-19">19 September 1984</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="3B61ED15D48C15B027B87E7B84C9E006" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jaramillo 7332</emphasis>
(QCA!), 
<emphasis id="AAFA739E2543C0F90CDD2F0775B6C196" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7335</emphasis>
(GB, QCA!); Laguna Chinchilla, 
<geoCoordinate id="281FBFAF60C4057C0A252F2484A9B61A" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-3.604722">03°36'17&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E7013B878BE7F2CACE252419580177B6" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="49" value="-79.39694">079°23'49&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate id="E1F4A0C79057B1A5FA470459BC778956" value="2008-11-11">11 November 2008</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="96E7BF3942858686703485E5FA1CF649" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Salgado et al. 1392; 1394</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="E2E2320093C1B115D72FB5C02F073E98" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>