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<mods:title id="2A620DE47943BEE27D4AFC9C2FEBF27E">Synopsis of the species of Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae) in the Pacific dominion and Páramo province of tropical America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2840F63B51402B98A62670402442E88A">Gil-Novoa, Jorge Enrique</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9DF4D5170EC7758CEEC1DABC6A4DA676">Programa de Pós-graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, Horto, 2040, 22460 - 080, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. &amp; Grupo Sistemática Biológica, Herbario UPTC, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="80342C647F1BC336BC5FC1099D4B422D">Costa, Denise Pinheiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DFF60363FB97538D20F0E4691CEAC954">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro - IPJBRJ, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. denisepinheirodacosta @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9495 - 3029</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6988FFB4FFBB198E6F8C2500FF5A" box="[136,836,159,181]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FFB4FFBB198E6F8C2500FF5A" blockId="32.[136,1451,159,253]" box="[136,836,159,181]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
24.
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FFB4FFBB19AB6F8C2562FF5A" ID-CoL="TS6G" ID-ENA="414163" authority="(Schuster) Ye et al. (2015: 326)" authorityName="Ye" authorityPageNumber="326" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Schuster" box="[173,806,159,181]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="quinquecarinata">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB19AB6F8C27A9FF5B" bold="true" box="[173,493,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Cheilolejeunea quinquecarinata</emphasis>
(Schuster)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FFB4FFBB1B5A6FB32562FF5A" author="Ye, W. &amp; Gradstein, S. R. &amp; Shaw, A. J. &amp; Shaw, B. &amp; Ho, B. - C. &amp; Schafer-Verwimp, A. &amp; Pocs, T. &amp; Heinrichs, J. &amp; Zhu, R. - L." box="[604,806,159,181]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" pagination="313 - 333" refId="ref42866" refString="Ye, W., Gradstein, S. R., Shaw, A. J., Shaw, B., Ho, B. - C., Schafer-Verwimp, A., Pocs, T., Heinrichs, J. &amp; Zhu, R. - L. (2015) Phylogeny and classification of Lejeuneaceae subtribe Cheilolejeuneinae (Marchantiophyta) based on nuclear and plastid molecular markers. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 36 (4): 313 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / cryb / v 36. iss 4.2015.313" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ye
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1B7A6F8C24E9FF5A" bold="true" box="[636,685,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
(2015: 326)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.—
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B6988FFB4FFBB1A456F8C231CFF5B" box="[835,1368,159,181]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FFB4FFBB1A456F8C231CFF5B" blockId="32.[136,1451,159,253]" box="[835,1368,159,181]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FFB4FFBB1A456F8C2310FF5B" ID-CoL="9KXKM" authority="Schuster (1978: 429)" authorityName="Schuster" authorityPageNumber="429" authorityYear="1978" box="[835,1364,159,181]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Aureolejeunea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="quinquecarinata">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1A456F8C223BFF5B" bold="true" box="[835,1151,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Aureolejeunea quinquecarinata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FFB4FFBB1D806F8C2310FF5B" author="Schuster, R. M." box="[1158,1364,159,181]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" pagination="425 - 438" refId="ref41735" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1978) Studies on Venezuelan hepaticae, II. Phytologia 39: 425 - 438. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7622" type="journal article" year="1978">Schuster (1978: 429)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6988FFB4FFBB1C5B6FB324E3FF13" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FFB4FFBB1C5B6FB324E3FF13" blockId="32.[136,1451,159,253]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FFB4FFBB19BB6FD0270BFF37" box="[189,335,195,216]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A5F4E1FFB4FFBB185E6FD027E0FF36" box="[344,420,195,217]" country="Venezuela" name="Tachira" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Tachira</collectingRegion>
: Parque Nacional El Tamá, Base of Pico de Bandeiras; between Páramo and Mirador,
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1DEE6FD027CAFF12" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">R.M. Schuster &amp; L. Ruíz-Terán 76-1921d</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54DA84A1FFB4FFBB189D6FF427B5FF12" box="[411,497,231,253]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
F!).—
<figureCitation id="135A2686FFB4FFBB1B366FF424E0FF13" box="[560,676,231,253]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="29.[136,229,1721,1743]" captionTargetBox="[268,1326,191,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[258,1330,190,1697]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cheilolejeunea ovalis A-B. Cladographs of fertile plants (solid ellipse = androecia, open ellipse = gynoecia with perianth) C. Shoot with androecia in ventral view; D. Portion shoot in ventral view E. Shoot with gynoecia in ventral view; F. Ventral merophyte; G. Underleaf; H. Leaf and lobule; I. Leaf lobe cells with trigones. Cheilolejeunea paramicola J-K. Cladographs of fertile plants (solid ellipse = androecia, open ellipse = gynoecia with perianth); L. Shoot with perianth in ventral view; M. Shoot with androecia in ventral view; N. Ventral merophyte; O. Leaf and lobule; P. Underleaf; Q. Leaf lobe cells with trigones. Cheilolejeunea quinquecarinata R. Cladograph of fertile plants (solid ellipse = androecia, open ellipse = gynoecia with perianth) S. Shoot with perianth in ventral view; T. Shoot with androecia in ventral view; U. Ventral merophyte; V. Leaf and lobule; W. Underleaf; X. Apex of lobule; Y. Leaf lobe cells with trigones. Cheilolejeunea revoluta Z-AA. Cladographs of fertile plants (solid ellipse = androecia, open ellipse = gynoecia with perianth) BB. Shoot with perianth in ventral view; CC. Ventral merophyte; DD. Leaf and lobule; EE. Underleaf. FF. Leaf lobe cells with trigones." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7731843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7731843/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Fig. 14RY</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6988FFB4FFBB198E6E3822D6FD8A" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FFB4FFBB198E6E3822D6FD8A" blockId="32.[136,1452,299,793]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
Plants brown light, robust,
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wide. Stems 110150 µm in diameter in cross section. Ventral merophytes 23(4) cells wide. Leaves imbricate, orbicular to ovate; leaf lobe ovate, strongly convex, especially at the apex, 9001150 × 600750 µm; margin entire, apex rounded; cells hexagonal elongated, mammillose on the dorsal side, conspicuous trigones; basal cells 1520 × 1014 µm, median cells 1622x 1016 µm, marginal cells 1116 × 1016 µm. Lobules rectangular, 1/31/2, free margin flat; first tooth generally not easily observed, formed by one cell, second tooth triangular, 13 cells long, 12 cells wide at the base; keel slightly curved. Underleaves contiguous to imbricate, orbicular to slightly reniform, 600630 × 650700 µm, 45.5 × stem width, undivided, margin slightly recurved, insertion U-shaped. Autoicous. Androecia on the principal stem or branches, 34 pairs of bracts. Gynoecia with 12 lejeuneoid innovations. Perianth with 5 keels, beak short. Vegetative reproduction unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B6988FFB4FFBB19BB6D7C26F0FCF6" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FFB4FFBB19BB6D7C26F0FCF6" blockId="32.[136,1452,299,793]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB19BB6D7C27A3FD66" bold="true" box="[189,487,623,650]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—Neotropical, occurring in
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FFB4FFBB1A336D7C2260FD66" box="[821,1060,623,649]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
, northern South America, and the Guayana Highlands (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FFB4FFBB18736D8724D1FD41" author="Bastos, C. J. P. &amp; Gradstein, S. R." box="[373,661,659,686]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" pagination="287 - 335" refId="ref37846" refString="Bastos, C. J. P. &amp; Gradstein, S. R. (2020) The genus Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta: Lejeuneaceae) in tropical America. Nova Hedwigia 287 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / nova _ hedwigia / 2020 / 0596" type="book chapter" year="2020">Bastos &amp; Gradstein 2020</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FFB4FFBB1BA76D8025AEFD41" author="Schafer-Verwimp, A. &amp; Lehnert, M. &amp; Nebel, N." box="[673,1002,659,686]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref41467" refString="Schafer-Verwimp, A., Lehnert, M. &amp; Nebel, N. (2013) Contribution to the knowledge of the bryophyteflora of Ecuador. Phytotaxa 128: 1 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 128.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
Schäfer-Verwimp
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1A6B6D8725DBFD42" box="[877,927,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
). The species grows in the study area as an epiphyte on the branches of shrubs, in upper montane rainforest, grass páramos, and shrub and cushion páramos, between
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, in the Cauca province of the Pacific dominion, and in the Páramo province of SATZ (
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1E6A8BFFB4FFBB198E6996234BF973" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7731849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7731849" box="[136,1295,1669,1692]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7731849/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" startId="32.[136,229,1669,1691]" targetBox="[203,1383,831,1637]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FFB4FFBB198E6996234BF973" blockId="32.[136,1295,1669,1692]" box="[136,1295,1669,1692]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB198E69962747F974" bold="true" box="[136,259,1669,1691]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">FIGURE 16</emphasis>
. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FFB4FFBB18A5699524A4F974" box="[419,736,1670,1691]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="quinquiecarinata">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB18A5699524A4F974" box="[419,736,1670,1691]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Cheilolejeunea quinquiecarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FFB4FFBB1A096995253EF974" box="[783,890,1670,1691]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1A096995253EF974" box="[783,890,1670,1691]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">C. revoluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Pacific dominion and Páramo province
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37B6988FFB4FFBB19BB69D922CFF8BF" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FFB4FFBB19BB69D922CFF8BF" blockId="32.[136,1451,1738,1980]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB19BB69D9274DF90B" bold="true" box="[189,265,1738,1764]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Notes:</emphasis>
—The species is characterized by the robust, light brown plants with convex leaves with mammillose cells, ventral merophyte 23 cells wide, lobules rectangular and underleaves orbicular to reniform, with margins slightly recurved. Although the species is considered to occur almost exclusively in páramos vegetation,
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Schäfer-Verwimp
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1C91680026E1F8BF" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
recorded it at
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in
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FFB4FFBB1B176825242AF8BF" box="[529,622,1846,1872]" name="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and here is recorded from
<quantity id="4C9997E6FFB4FFBB1A9A682525B5F8BE" box="[924,1009,1846,1873]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.268" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="2268.0">2268 m</quantity>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FFB4FFBB1D12682522C2F8BF" box="[1044,1158,1846,1872]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FFB4FFBB19BB68492717F853" blockId="32.[136,1451,1738,1980]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB19BB684927F2F89B" bold="true" box="[189,438,1882,1908]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B09305EFFB4FFBB18DC6849244BF877" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4055256599" collectingDate="1980-07-22" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" elevation="3730" latitude="4.8025002" location="Santa Rosa de Cabal" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.500275" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Risaralda">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB18DC6849243DF89B" bold="true" box="[474,633,1882,1908]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FFB4FFBB18DC6849243DF89B" box="[474,633,1882,1908]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1B8E68492542F89B" bold="true" box="[648,774,1882,1908]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
<collectingRegion id="49A5F4E1FFB4FFBB1B8E68492545F89B" box="[648,769,1882,1908]" country="Colombia" name="Risaralda" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Risaralda</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EBE6CD8FFB4FFBB1A0B684925BDF89B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FFB4FFBB198E6F8C2717F853:8EBE6CD8FFB4FFBB1A0B684925BDF89B" box="[781,1017,1882,1909]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.8025002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.500275" name="Santa Rosa de Cabal" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" stateProvince="Risaralda">Santa Rosa de Cabal</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE555CC4FFB4FFBB1D03684922C7F89B" box="[1029,1155,1882,1908]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" precision="15" seconds="09" value="4.8025002">4°4809”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE555CC4FFB4FFBB1D896849235BF89A" box="[1167,1311,1882,1909]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-75.500275">75°3001”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9997E6FFB4FFBB1C2D684923C7F89A" box="[1323,1411,1882,1909]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="3730.0">
<elevation id="004CDD30FFB4FFBB1C2D684923C7F89A" box="[1323,1411,1882,1909]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="3730.0">3730 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDF1CC3FFB4FFBB1C89684926BCF877" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" value="1980-07-22">
<collectingDate id="EF9BE52BFFB4FFBB1C89684926BCF877" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" value="1980-07-22">22 July 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1805686D27FFF877" box="[259,443,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Aguirre-C, 1365</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED70A2C6FFB4FFBB18CF686D2443F877" box="[457,519,1918,1944]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B09305EFFB4FFBB1B1F686D270BF853" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4055256563" collectingDate="2017-08-25" collectionCode="UPTC" collectorName="El Hato" country="Colombia" elevation="2268" latitude="6.6029167" location="Santander" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.36058" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1B1F686D24D1F877" bold="true" box="[537,661,1918,1944]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">
<collectingRegion id="49A5F4E1FFB4FFBB1B1F686D24D1F877" box="[537,661,1918,1944]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Santander</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="26945FD5FFB4FFBB1BA2686D24B9F876" box="[676,765,1918,1945]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">El Hato</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE555CC4FFB4FFBB1A0E686D25DEF876" box="[776,922,1918,1945]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" precision="1" seconds="10.5" value="6.6029167">6°3610.5”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE555CC4FFB4FFBB1AA3686D220EF877" box="[933,1098,1918,1944]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" precision="1" seconds="38,1" value="-73.36058">73°2138,1”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9997E6FFB4FFBB1D53686D22EFF876" box="[1109,1195,1918,1945]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.268" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="2268.0">
<elevation id="004CDD30FFB4FFBB1D53686D22EFF876" box="[1109,1195,1918,1945]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.268" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="2268.0">2268 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDF1CC3FFB4FFBB1DB1686D232EF877" box="[1207,1386,1918,1945]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" value="2017-08-25">
<collectingDate id="EF9BE52BFFB4FFBB1DB1686D232EF877" box="[1207,1386,1918,1945]" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" value="2017-08-25">25 August 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B915E611FFB4FFBB1C73686C26AEF853" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="105">Cuta 145, 507</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED70A2C6FFB4FFBB19FF68B12703F853" box="[249,327,1954,1980]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" name="Universidad Pedogógica y Tecnológica de Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">UPTC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>