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<document id="5BCE4ABD23B9F95CE1774D1401AFA5B8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3741.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a6ba78e-a9c5-4d11-997a-3d06e5e31520" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="223773" ID-ZooBank="BF5EA9B8-C6F4-448A-BEF9-1976AB4EC308" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460702326177" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lazányi, Eszter &amp; Vagalinski, Boyan" docDate="2013" docId="03C887D3FFF6FFA7FF349C3CFB01ACBD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03741p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3741 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Megaphyllum carniolense Verhoeff 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="FFF1FFABFFF9FFB7FFA39926FFF2AD11" masterDocTitle="Redefinition of the millipede subgenus Megaphyllum sensu stricto Verhoeff, 1894 and neotype designation for Megaphyllum austriacum (Latzel, 1884) (Myriapoda: Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1698356536038" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="F0AD774FD41E8ECE86C62F8F51B2DD1B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="81BA1BF5538A6A5C9E11F75BE842E0A1">
<mods:title id="342B192D7BF06A53C1BDFE8C909BC076">Redefinition of the millipede subgenus Megaphyllum sensu stricto Verhoeff, 1894 and neotype designation for Megaphyllum austriacum (Latzel, 1884) (Myriapoda: Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0B3BE4B11A2BAA03C94F105E75335985">Lazányi, Eszter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="791F0027A957505F292F43175AD2AC03">Vagalinski, Boyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7D940B7EBF79322E36A7F81CEDB44DE7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4DE09E3C605A69A2CF0B5CE17896B8F7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="44EB901C3C5958F4465861E0DB14C57E">
<mods:date id="A20863E84C0BE252B2C835E71984E6BD">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8CD531EF3B09906F6646275FF615EA23" type="volume">
<mods:number id="84AA7D2108E2D65312149E4EFAC16576">3741</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6856750ED868E0879C028EB09B8995B8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A700B5F133A27CFA6502C55F7D10F651">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5C07533B332AD441D4DC082F692C51C3">55</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="A8420FB37F8AE44C2E99E041F1CD2358">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FEDF0D748DDD6C1258090D5A9A6B90F9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3741.1.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="13197CD516C9308F9C2AF2628AAAE973" type="GBIF-Dataset">6a6ba78e-a9c5-4d11-997a-3d06e5e31520</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AFD96958D85F117A19D6A5B6995A4182" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6C3D0E0F46307A18192D6D2B96579EA" type="Zenodo-Dep">223773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C887D3FFF6FFA7FF349C3CFB01ACBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6151720" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119583518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6151720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887D3FFF6FFA7FF349C3CFB01ACBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887D3FFF6FFA7FF349C3CFB01ACBD" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<subSubSection id="C37B654EFFF6FFB8FF349C3CFCFAA8AB" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349C3CFD53A824" blockId="15.[151,673,1306,1366]" box="[151,673,1306,1333]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="D09681A9FFF6FFB8FF349C3CFD53A824" bold="true" box="[151,673,1306,1333]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349C3CFD53A824" ID-CoL="8KR42" authority="Verhoeff, 1897" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,673,1306,1333]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Megaphyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carniolense">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349C3CFD53A824" bold="true" box="[151,673,1306,1333]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349C3CFE20A825" bold="true" box="[151,466,1306,1332]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Megaphyllum carniolense</emphasis>
(Verhoeff, 1897)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349C1BFEF6A847" blockId="15.[151,673,1306,1366]" box="[151,260,1341,1366]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<figureCitation id="135A2A40FFF6FFB8FF349C1BFEF6A847" box="[151,260,1341,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 a – g" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1544,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1356,472,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[223,1363,471,1522]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 7 a – g. Megaphyllum carniolense males and a female from Biogradsko Jezero, Montenegro: (7 a) gonopods, posterior view; (7 b) right gonopods, mesal view; (7 c) left promere, meso-posterior view; (7 d) left opisthomere, lateral view; penis, (7 e) posterior and (7 f) right lateral views; (7 g) left vulva, posterior view (setae omitted). Abbreviations: asp: anterior process of the solenomere, ca: central ampulla, ct: connecting tube; pa: posterior ampulla, ph: posterior hump, pp: posterior process, psp: posterior process of the solenomere, P: promere. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223779/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Figs 7a–g</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349CA3FCFAA8AB" blockId="15.[151,986,1413,1742]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349CA3FDC6A88A" authority="Verhoeff, 1897" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,564,1413,1435]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Brachyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carniolensis">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349CA3FE61A88A" box="[151,403,1413,1435]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Brachyiulus carniolensis</emphasis>
Verhoeff, 1897
</taxonomicName>
: Verhoeff 1897b: 113–114, no figures.
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349C82FD57A8AB" authority="Verhoeff 1896" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,677,1444,1466]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Brachyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="austriacus" subSpecies="carniolensis">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349C82FDF1A8AB" box="[151,515,1444,1466]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Brachyiulus austriacus carniolensis</emphasis>
: Verhoeff 1896
</taxonomicName>
a: Fig. 30.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B654EFFF6FFB8FF349CE5FC28ABDF" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349CE5FD32A8C8" blockId="15.[151,986,1413,1742]" box="[151,704,1475,1497]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349CE5FD95A8C8" authority="Verhoeff 1929: 618" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityPageNumber="618" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,615,1475,1497]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Brachyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carniolensis">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349CE5FE61A8C8" box="[151,403,1475,1497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Brachyiulus carniolensis</emphasis>
: Verhoeff 1929: 618
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="135A2A40FFF6FFB8FDD29CE5FD4EA8C8" box="[625,700,1475,1497]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 a – g" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,497,1467]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[262,1324,493,1468]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 20 a – g. Megaphyllum unilineatum. Male from Sminthi, Xanthi county, Greece: (20 a) gonopods, posterior view; (20 b) right gonopods, mesal view; (20 c) left promere, meso-posterior view. Male from the shore of Lake Vistonida, Lagos, Greece: (20 d) left opisthomere, lateral view. Male from near Sminthi, Kamertsi Mts, Greece: penis, (20 e) posterior and (20 f) right lateral views. Female from Nestos Delta, Kavala county, Greece: (20 g) left vulva, latero-posterior view (setae omitted). Abbreviations: ah: anterior hump; ap: anterior process, asp: anterior process of the solenomere, ca: central ampulla, ct: connecting tube; h: hump, op: operculum, pa: posterior ampulla, ph: posterior hump, pp: posterior process, psp: posterior process of the solenomere, P: promere. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223792/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349CC7FCE3AB63" blockId="15.[151,986,1413,1742]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349CC7FD22A8E6" authority="Verhoeff 1929: 618" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityPageNumber="618" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,720,1505,1527]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Brachyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="carniolensis" subSpecies="monticola">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349CC7FE0DA8E6" box="[151,511,1505,1527]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Brachyiulus carniolensis monticola</emphasis>
: Verhoeff 1929: 618
</taxonomicName>
–619,
<figureCitation id="135A2A40FFF6FFB8FCAC9CC7FCA8A8E6" box="[783,858,1505,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1309,1331]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1288]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 21. Distribution map of subgenus Megaphyllum sensu stricto. Triangles: Megaphyllum projectum species-group: black— M. metsovoni; black with white dot— M. projectum deubeli; white— M. projectum kochi; white with black dot— M. projectum projectum; white with black line— M. silvaticum, grey— M. erythronotum. Quadrangles: Megaphyllum austriacum species-group: black— M. cygniforme; black with white dot— M. glossulifer; grey— M. dentatum; white— M. austriacum; white with black dot— M. montivagum; white with black line— M. carniolense. Circles: Megaphyllum unilineatum species-group: black— M. spathulatum; black with white dot— M. tauricum; grey— M. rhodopinum; white— M. unilineatum; white with black dot— M. hercules; white with black line— M. sjaelandicum. Stars: Megaphyllum transsylvanicum species-group: black— M. kievense; grey— M. rosenauense; white— M. transsylvanicum; white with black dot— M. bosniense." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223793/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349F26FD0EAB07" authority="Verhoeff, 1898: 155" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityPageNumber="155" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,764,1536,1558]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Brachyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola" subGenus="Chromatoiulus">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349F26FDD8AB07" box="[151,554,1536,1558]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Brachyiulus (Chromatoiulus) monticola</emphasis>
Verhoeff, 1898: 155
</taxonomicName>
–156, Fig. 24.
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349F38FCF9AB25" authority="Verhoeff 1899b: 748" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityPageNumber="748" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,779,1566,1588]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Brachyiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola" subGenus="Chromatoiulus">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349F38FDD8AB25" box="[151,554,1566,1588]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Brachyiulus (Chromatoiulus) monticola</emphasis>
: Verhoeff 1899b: 748
</taxonomicName>
, 763.
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349F1BFDAFAB42" authority="Attems 1927: 234" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="234" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,605,1597,1619]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Chromatoiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349F1BFE6BAB42" box="[151,409,1597,1619]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Chromatoiulus monticola</emphasis>
: Attems 1927: 234
</taxonomicName>
–235, Figs 313–314.
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349F7AFCFFAB63" authority="Attems 1940: 306" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="306" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,781,1628,1650]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Chromatoiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola" subGenus="Chromatoiulus">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349F7AFDB5AB63" box="[151,583,1628,1650]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Chromatoiulus (Chromatoiulus) monticola</emphasis>
: Attems 1940: 306
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349F5DFD7EAB80" blockId="15.[151,986,1413,1742]" box="[151,652,1659,1681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349F5DFD75AB80" authority="Strasser 1966a: 210" authorityName="Strasser" authorityPageNumber="210" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,647,1659,1681]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Chromatoiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carniolensis">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349F5DFE42AB80" box="[151,432,1659,1681]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Chromatoiulus carniolensis</emphasis>
: Strasser 1966a: 210
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349FBFFD74ABBE" blockId="15.[151,986,1413,1742]" box="[151,646,1689,1711]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349FBFFD70ABBE" authority="Enghoff &amp; Kime 2009" authorityName="Enghoff &amp; Kime" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,642,1689,1711]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Megaphyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349FBFFE7FABBE" box="[151,397,1689,1711]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Megaphyllum monticola</emphasis>
: Enghoff &amp; Kime 2009
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349F9EFC28ABDF" blockId="15.[151,986,1413,1742]" box="[151,986,1720,1742]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FF349F9EFD61ABDF" authority="Enghoff &amp; Kime 2009" authorityName="Enghoff &amp; Kime" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,659,1720,1742]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Megaphyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carniolense">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349F9EFE6CABDF" box="[151,414,1720,1742]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Megaphyllum carniolense</emphasis>
: Enghoff &amp; Kime 2009
</taxonomicName>
; Lazányi
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FD569F9FFCDAABDF" box="[757,808,1720,1742]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">et al.</emphasis>
2012: 10–12, 41.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B654EFFF6FFB8FF349FDCFD0FAA26" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF349FDCFD0FAA26" blockId="15.[151,1436,1786,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349FDCFE13AA02" bold="true" box="[151,481,1786,1811]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FE259FDCFE13AA02" box="[390,481,1786,1811]" name="Croatia" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Croatia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 1♀,
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FDBC9FDCFD76AA02" box="[543,644,1786,1811]" name="Croatia" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Kroatien</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFF6FFB8FD2C9FDDFC4DAA02" box="[655,959,1787,1811]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Chromatoiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="carniolensis" subSpecies="monticolus">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FD2C9FDDFC4DAA02" box="[655,959,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Br. carniolensis monticolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det. Verhoeff (HNHM).
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FB719FDCFA96AA02" bold="true" box="[1234,1380,1786,1811]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FB719FDCFA96AA02" box="[1234,1380,1786,1811]" name="Serbia" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D67FD4CFFF6FFB8FAD19FDDFA64AA02" box="[1394,1430,1787,1811]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Sljeme (Durmitor), ex. coll. Strasser (966/4) (NHMG).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B654EFFF6FFB8FF649E64FC97AA6E" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF649E64FC97AA6E" blockId="15.[151,1436,1786,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF649E64FE38AA4A" bold="true" box="[199,458,1858,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
Distribution.
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FEC89E64FE38AA4A" box="[363,458,1858,1883]" name="Albania" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Albania</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(Attems 1929);
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FD2C9E64FC49AA4A" bold="true" box="[655,955,1858,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FD2C9E64FD12AA4A" box="[655,736,1858,1883]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Bosnia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FC879E64FC49AA4A" box="[804,955,1858,1883]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Hercegovina</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(Attems 1929);
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FBDC9E64FB29AA4A" bold="true" box="[1151,1243,1858,1883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FBDC9E64FB29AA4A" box="[1151,1243,1858,1883]" name="Croatia" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Croatia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(Strasser 1965);
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF349E40FEDBAA6E" bold="true" box="[151,297,1894,1919]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FF349E40FEDBAA6E" box="[151,297,1894,1919]" name="Serbia" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(Makarov
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FE069E4EFE2FAA6E" box="[421,477,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">et al.</emphasis>
2004);
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FD979E40FD6BAA6E" bold="true" box="[564,665,1894,1919]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<collectingCountry id="F3767655FFF6FFB8FD979E40FD6BAA6E" box="[564,665,1894,1919]" name="Slovenia" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: (Strasser 1966a).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B654EFFF6FFA7FF649EACFEAAAC51" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="15" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFB8FF649EACFAF5AAD6" blockId="15.[151,1436,1786,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FF649EACFEB3AAB2" bold="true" box="[199,321,1930,1955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Differs from the other members of the species group by the long, slender posterior process (
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FAD59EADFA60AAB3" bold="true" box="[1398,1426,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">pp</emphasis>
) reaching above the solenomere (
<figureCitation id="135A2A40FFF6FFB8FDA29E88FD6FAAD6" box="[513,669,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 a – g" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1544,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1356,472,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[223,1363,471,1522]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 7 a – g. Megaphyllum carniolense males and a female from Biogradsko Jezero, Montenegro: (7 a) gonopods, posterior view; (7 b) right gonopods, mesal view; (7 c) left promere, meso-posterior view; (7 d) left opisthomere, lateral view; penis, (7 e) posterior and (7 f) right lateral views; (7 g) left vulva, posterior view (setae omitted). Abbreviations: asp: anterior process of the solenomere, ca: central ampulla, ct: connecting tube; pa: posterior ampulla, ph: posterior hump, pp: posterior process, psp: posterior process of the solenomere, P: promere. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223779/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Figs 7a–b, 7d</figureCitation>
), together with the strongly tapering promere (
<figureCitation id="135A2A40FFF6FFB8FB0B9E88FB08AAD6" box="[1192,1274,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 a – g" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1544,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1356,472,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[223,1363,471,1522]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 7 a – g. Megaphyllum carniolense males and a female from Biogradsko Jezero, Montenegro: (7 a) gonopods, posterior view; (7 b) right gonopods, mesal view; (7 c) left promere, meso-posterior view; (7 d) left opisthomere, lateral view; penis, (7 e) posterior and (7 f) right lateral views; (7 g) left vulva, posterior view (setae omitted). Abbreviations: asp: anterior process of the solenomere, ca: central ampulla, ct: connecting tube; pa: posterior ampulla, ph: posterior hump, pp: posterior process, psp: posterior process of the solenomere, P: promere. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223779/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFF6FFA7FF649EF4FF3CADC5" blockId="15.[151,1436,1786,2027]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">
Opisthomere (
<figureCitation id="135A2A40FFF6FFB8FEC59EF4FDF1AAFA" box="[358,515,2002,2027]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 a – g" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1544,1566]" captionTargetBox="[227,1356,472,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[223,1363,471,1522]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 7 a – g. Megaphyllum carniolense males and a female from Biogradsko Jezero, Montenegro: (7 a) gonopods, posterior view; (7 b) right gonopods, mesal view; (7 c) left promere, meso-posterior view; (7 d) left opisthomere, lateral view; penis, (7 e) posterior and (7 f) right lateral views; (7 g) left vulva, posterior view (setae omitted). Abbreviations: asp: anterior process of the solenomere, ca: central ampulla, ct: connecting tube; pa: posterior ampulla, ph: posterior hump, pp: posterior process, psp: posterior process of the solenomere, P: promere. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223779/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">Figs 7a–b, 7d</figureCitation>
): posterior solenomere process (
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFF6FFB8FCCF9EF5FC61AAFB" bold="true" box="[876,915,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="70">psp</emphasis>
) thin, bent and wavy, mostly longer but on the whole not exceeding in height the anterior process (
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFE9FFA7FD7F99BEFCF1ADBE" bold="true" box="[732,771,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="71">asp</emphasis>
). Most individuals with a very small posterior apical hump (
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFE9FFA7FF03999DFF4FADC5" bold="true" box="[160,189,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="71">ph</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFE9FFA7FF6499F9FEAAAC51" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="71">
Both sexes are dark brown or grey, with a very thin median black line; metazona are usually brighter. Body length and height: males:
<quantity id="4C999B20FFE9FFA7FE769822FDAEAC0D" box="[469,604,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.485" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.87" pageId="16" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="34.85" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="28.7">28.7–41mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C999B20FFE9FFA7FDD19822FD17AC0D" box="[626,741,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="43.5" valueMax="44.0" valueMin="43.0">43–44mm</quantity>
according to Verhoeff 1897),
<quantity id="4C999B20FFE9FFA7FBF99822FB2FAC0C" box="[1114,1245,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.6mm</quantity>
; females:
<quantity id="4C999B20FFE9FFA7FAFE9822FF04AC51" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.655" metricValueMax="3.69" metricValueMin="3.62" pageId="16" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="36.55" valueMax="36.9" valueMin="36.2">36.2– 36.9mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C999B20FFE9FFA7FEA2980EFEA6AC51" box="[257,340,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B654EFFE9FFA7FF64986AFB01ACBD" pageId="16" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDE36C5FFE9FFA7FF64986AFB01ACBD" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFE9FFA7FF64986AFEC9AC74" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</emphasis>
Except for the Julian Alps, this species lives only in the Balkan Peninsula. The apex of promere has two forms, the two variants were treated under different species names:
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFE9FFA7FC779857FB99AC99" box="[980,1131,368,392]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Megaphyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="16" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFE9FFA7FC779857FB99AC99" box="[980,1131,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="71">M. monticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C614D46FFE9FFA7FB069857FABDAC99" box="[1189,1359,368,392]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Megaphyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="16" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carniolense">
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFE9FFA7FB069857FABDAC99" box="[1189,1359,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="71">M. carniolense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Their synonymy has been discussed for a long time, and was recently confirmed by Lazányi
<emphasis id="B915EAD7FFE9FFA7FBC198B3FB68ACBD" box="[1122,1178,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
(2012).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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